内容正文:
专题01 单项选择题
(期中专练)
Starter Unit 1
1.如果你在字典中查找下列单词, 请按照它们在字典中出现的先后顺序给下列单词排序, 正确的一项是________.
①baby ②bag ③bike ④boat
A.①②③④ B.②①③④ C.③①②④ D.②④①③
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果你在字典中查找下列单词,请按照它们在字典中出现的先后顺序给下列单词排序,正确的一项是①②③④。
①baby婴儿;②bag包;③bike自行车;④boat船。字典排序按字母表顺序,首字母均为b;比较第二个字母,a 排在i前,i排在o前;比较baby和bag的第三个字母,b排在g前。故顺序为baby,bag,bike,boat。应填①②③④。
2.找出正确的连续字母排序。
A.ABCE B.UVWX C.DEHG D.BDGY
【答案】B
【详解】句意:找出正确的连续字母排序。
A项“ABCE”中缺少字母D,不是连续顺序;B项“UVWX”符合字母表连续顺序;C项“DEHG”中缺少字母F;D项“BDGY”字母不连续。选项B符合题意。
3.It’s ________ for workers to do endless work every day. ________ of them looks unhappy.
A.amazing; Every B.exciting; Some C.tiring; Each D.surprising; Any
【答案】C
【详解】句意:工人每天做无休止的工作是令人疲惫的。他们中的每一个看起来都不开心。
amazing令人惊叹的;Every每一个;exciting令人兴奋的;Some一些;tiring令人疲惫的;Each每一个;surprising令人吃惊的;Any任何人。根据“endless work every day”可知,无休止的工作是累人的,第一空应填tiring,表示“令人疲惫的”;第二空谓语动词looks“看起来”是单数形式,Some“一些”后接复数动词,Every不能直接接of them连用;Any一般用于疑问句和否定句中;Each of them是固定表达,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,因此,第二空填Each,句首单词的首字母要大写。
4.— Can you ________ “dictionary” slowly? I can’t catch it.
— Sure, D-I-C-T-I-O-N-A-R-Y. And you can ________ it in your notebook.
A.spell; say B.say; write C.spell; write D.speak; spell
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你能慢点拼写“dictionary”吗?我没听清。——当然,D-I-C-T-I-O-N-A-R-Y。你可以把它写在笔记本上。
spell拼写;say说;write写;speak说。根据答语“D-I-C-T-I-O-N-A-R-Y”可知,第一空询问如何拼写单词,用spell;根据“in your notebook”可知,第二空指把单词写在笔记本上,用write。
5.Be quiet, class. It’s time to ________ our English class.
A.make B.start C.raise D.love
【答案】B
【详解】句意:安静点,同学们。是时候开始我们的英语课了。
make制作;start开始;raise举起;love爱。根据“Be quiet, class.”可知老师要求保持安静,结合语境推测是要开始上课了。
6.—How do you ________ your friends in the morning?
—I usually say “Hello” or “Good morning”
A.count B.greet C.know D.find
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你早上如何问候你的朋友?——我通常说“你好”或者“早上好”。
count数数;greet问候;know知道;find找到。根据答句“I usually say “Hello” or “Good morning””可知打招呼、问好属于问候的行为,此处需要填入greet,该单词符合语境,其他选项均不符合,应选greet.
7.—Oh, that’s the ________.
—It’s time for class. Let’s go quickly.
A.teacher B.bell C.friend D.unit
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——哦,那是铃声。——该上课了。我们快点走吧。
teacher老师;bell铃;friend朋友;unit单元。根据答语“It’s time for class. Let’s go quickly.”可知上课时间到了,催促快点走,推测上句指的是上课铃响了。应填bell。
8.—________. Can you tell me how to get to the supermarket?
— Just go straight and you can find it on your left.
A.Excuse me B.Pardon me C.Sorry D.Yes
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——打扰一下。你能告诉我怎么去超市吗?——径直走,你会发现它在你的左边。
Excuse me常用于开头,为了礼貌地引起对方注意;Pardon me常用于没听清请求重复或轻微道歉;Sorry主要用于道歉;Yes表示肯定。根据“Can you tell me how to get to the supermarket?”可知是问路场景,需用礼貌用语引起注意。故填Excuse me。
9.—________ you spell your name?
—Yes. M-L-L-A.
A.Is B.Can C.Are D.Do
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你能拼写你的名字吗?——是的。M-L-L-A。
考查一般疑问句。Is是;Can能;Are是;Do做。根据答语“Yes. M-L-L-A.”可知,是询问对方是否具备拼写能力,需用情态动词“can”表示能力。故选B。
10.There is ________ “m”, an “a” and a “p” in the word (单词) “map”.
A.a B.the C.an D./
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在单词“map”中,有一个“m”、一个“a”和一个“p”。
考查冠词。a一个(用于辅音开头的词);the这个/那个;an一个(用于元音开头的词);/不填。字母“m”的发音为/em/,以元音音素开头,故用“an”。故选C。
11.—________
—It’s brown.
A.What’s this? B.What colour is it? C.How are you? D.Spell it, please!
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——它是什么颜色?——它是棕色的。
考查特殊疑问句和情景交际。What’s this?这是什么;What colour is it?它是什么颜色;How are you?你好吗;Spell it, please!请拼写一下。根据答语“It’s brown.”可知,问句应询问颜色。故选B。
12.— ________ is your mother?
— She is fine, thank you.
A.What B.How C.Who D.Where
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你的母亲好吗?——她很好,谢谢。
考查疑问词辨析。What什么;How如何;Who谁;Where哪里。根据答语“She is fine, thank you.”可知,答语描述母亲的状态,因此问句应使用“How”来询问状态。故选B。
13.Which letter has the sound (发音) /e/?
A.G B.H C.F D.K
【答案】C
【详解】句意:哪个字母的发音是/e/?
考查语音知识。G/dʒiː/;H/eɪtʃ/;F/ef/;K/keɪ/。根据音标可知,字母F的发音包含/e/。故选C。
14.Some people hope to travel to ________ countries when they are free.
A.another B.the other C.other D.the others
【答案】C
【详解】句意:有些人希望有空的时候去其他国家旅行。
考查代词辨析。another泛指三者及以上中的“另一个”;the other特指两者中的“另一个”或“其余的”;other泛指“其他的”;the others特指“其余的人/物”。根据“countries”可知,此处表示泛指的其他国家,“other countries”表示“其他国家”,符合语义逻辑,故选C。
15.In the UK, people often talk about weather to start a ________.
A.game B.language C.conversation D.sentence
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在英国,人们经常谈论天气来开始一段对话。
考查名词辨析和常识。game游戏;language语言;conversation对话;sentence句子。根据英国文化常识,谈论天气常作为开启对话的社交习惯。故选C。
16.I don’t often go shopping with my parents because ________ of them is busy with their work.
A.both B.each C.all D.one
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我不经常和父母一起去购物,因为他们每一个都忙于工作。
考查代词辨析。both两者都;each每一个;all所有;one一个。空格后动词是is(单数形式),需用单数主语,排除A、C;“each of them”为单数结构,表示“每一个”,符合语法和句意;one不符合“父母双方都忙”这一语境。故选B。
17.Look at the sign. It says “________ has the duty to protect wild animals.”
A.Everyone B.Someone C.Anyone D.No one
【答案】A
【详解】句意:看这个标志。上面写着“每个人都有义务保护野生动物。”
考查不定代词辨析。Everyone每个人;Someone某人;Anyone任何人;No one没有人。根据“‘…has the duty to protect wild animals’”可知,此处是在表达每个人都负有保护野生动物的责任,强调“每个人”这一概念,所以应该用Everyone。故选A。
18.Tom and Jack are good friends. They often help ________.
A.them B.him C.they D.each other
【答案】D
【详解】句意:汤姆和杰克是好朋友。他们经常互相帮助。
考查代词。them他们;him他;they他们;each other互相。根据“Tom and Jack are good friends. They often help”并结合选项可知,此处强调两人之间的互助关系,each other符合。故选D。
19.A pair of red shoes ________ under the bed.
A.is B.are C.am D.be
【答案】A
【详解】句意:一双红色的鞋子在床底下。
考查主谓一致。a pair of shoes作为主语时,谓语动词应与pair保持一致,用单数形式。根据句意,此处描述的是“一双鞋”的位置状态,需用一般现在时。故选A。
20.Let me ________ you about my school and my new teachers.
A.to tell B.telling C.tell D.is telling
【答案】C
【详解】句意:让我告诉你关于我的学校和我的新老师。
考查非谓语动词。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,固定用法,其后需接动词原形。故选C。
Starter Unit 2
1.—I lost my pen, so I ________ to buy one to finish my homework.
—Here you are. I have two pens.
A.need B.use C.know D.spell
【答案】A
【详解】句意:—我丢了钢笔,所以我需要买一支来完成我的作业。—给你。我有两支钢笔。
need需要;use使用;know知道;spell拼写。根据“I lost my pen”及“to buy one to finish my homework”可知,因为丢了笔所以需要买一支,need to do sth.“需要做某事”,need符合语境。
2.—Whose white ________ is this?
—I think it’s Eric’s. I always see him use it to drink water.
A.hat B.bottle C.chess D.bat
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这是谁的白色瓶子?——我认为是埃里克的。我总是看见他用它喝水。
hat帽子;bottle瓶子;chess棋;bat球棒。根据答语中“use it to drink water”可知,该物品是用来喝水的,瓶子符合语境。应填bottle。
3.下列不属于同一类的单词是________。
A.carrot B.tofu C.hot pot D.bottle
【答案】D
【详解】句意:下列不属于同一类的单词是瓶子。
carrot胡萝卜;tofu豆腐;hot pot火锅;bottle瓶子。carrot、tofu和hot pot均属于食物类,而bottle属于容器类,与其他三项不同类。
4.It’s white. ________ a ruler.
A.It B.They C.It’s D.This
【答案】C
【详解】句意:它是白色的。它是一把尺子。
考查代词辨析及主谓一致。It它,人称代词主格或宾格形式;They他们,人称代词主格形式;It’s它是;This这个,指示代词。分析空格所在句可知,后句缺主语和谓语,则空处需填入“It’s”以构成完整句子“It’s a ruler”,构成“主系表”结构,意为“它是一把尺子”。故选C。
5.You can’t see my ________. They are in my pencil box.
A.pets B.books C.chairs D.erasers
【答案】D
【详解】句意:你看不到我的橡皮。它们在我的铅笔盒里。
考查名词辨析。pets宠物;books书;chairs椅子;erasers橡皮。根据后句“They are in my pencil box”可知,空格处需填“能放入铅笔盒的物品”。橡皮是常见的文具,可放入铅笔盒,故选D。
6.—Hi, Frank. This is Amy. Do you ________ her?
—No, I don’t. But nice to meet you, Amy.
A.help B.know C.like D.need
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——嗨,弗兰克。这是艾米。你认识她吗?——不,我不认识。但很高兴见到你,艾米。
考查动词辨析。help帮助;know认识;like喜欢;need需要。根据“Do you…her”以及“No, I don’t. But nice to meet you, Amy.”可知,此处是问“你认识艾米吗”。故选B。
7.—Do Lucy and Lily ________ bikes?
—No. Lucy ________ a bike, but Lily doesn’t.
A.has; has B.have; has C.have; have D.has; have
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——露西和莉莉都有自行车吗?——不,露西有一辆自行车,而莉莉没有。
考查一般现在时和主谓一致。助动词do后接动词原形,所以第一空填have;根据“Do”可知,时态是一般现在时,Lucy是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has。故选B。
8.—________ does your grandfather have?
—Fourteen. They are white.
A.How many sheep B.How much sheep C.What plants D.What animals
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你爷爷有多少(羊)?——十四只。它们是白色的。
考查特殊疑问句和名词用法。How many sheep多少羊;How much sheep多少羊肉(羊肉是不可数名词);What plants 什么植物;What animals什么动物。根据“Fourteen. They are white.”可知,应该询问的是数量,且“sheep”在这里作可数名词使用,故选A。
9.—________ my keys?
—________ in your schoolbag.
A.Where’s; It’s B.Where are; It’s C.Where’s; They’re D.Where are; They’re
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我的钥匙在哪里?——它们在你的书包里。
考查主谓一致和代词辨析。第一个句子的主语是名词复数,be动词用are;排除AC;回答的主语用they代指keys,排除B。故选D。
10.—Are they ________?
—No, they’re carrot plants.
A.tomatos plants B.tomato plants C.tomatoes plants D.tomato plant
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——它们是番茄植物吗?——不,它们是胡萝卜植物。
考查名词复数。分析句子可知,空处所填为名词短语,且为“名词+名词”结构,第一个名词为第二个名词的定语,应用其原形;而由空前“Are they”可知,中心名词plant应为复数形式。故选B。
11.—Where is your cap?
—Oh, it’s ________ my head.
A.behind B.under C.of D.on
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你的帽子在哪里?——哦,它在我的头上。
考查介词词义辨析。behind在……后面;under在……下面;of……的;on在……上面。根据常识可知,帽子应该在头上。故选D。
12.—What is ________ name?
—She is Emma.
A.my B.your C.her D.his
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——她叫什么名字? ——她叫艾玛。
考查代词词义辨析。my我的;your你的;her她的;his他的。根据“She is Emma.”可知,此空应表示第三人称女性。故选C。
13.—I can’t find my pet cat. Do you see it, Yaming?
—Your pet cat? Ha, ________. It’s in the box under your bed.
A.it’s on the chair B.there it is C.I don’t know D.I can’t see it
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我找不到我的宠物猫了。你看见它了吗,亚明? ——你的宠物猫吗?哈哈,它在那儿呢。它在你床下的盒子里。
考查情景交际。it’s on the chair“它在椅子上”;there it is“它在那儿”;I don’t know“我不知道”;I can’t see it“我看不见它”。根据“It’s in the box under your bed.”和语境可知,本句表示“在那儿”,用以引出下一句的具体位置。故选B。
14.—I can’t find my ________.
—Oh, they are on your desk.
A.ruler B.pencil C.schoolbag D.glasses
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我找不到我的眼镜了。——哦,它们在你的桌子上。
考查名词辨析。ruler尺子;pencil铅笔;schoolbag书包;glasses眼镜。根据“they are...”可知此处应是名词复数。故选D。
15.—________?
—I have three books.
A.How do you spell “pen” B.What do you have in your schoolbag
C.What colour is the pen D.How is the pen
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你书包里有什么?——我有三本书。
考查特殊疑问句。How do you spell “pen”你如何拼写“pen”;What do you have in your schoolbag你书包里有什么;What colour is the pen钢笔的是什么颜色;How is the pen这支钢笔怎么样。根据“I have three books.”可知,此处应该询问的是书包里有什么东西。故选B。
16.—________ my erasers ________ the desk?
— No. They are ________ hand.
A.Are; in; on Minmin B.Is; on; in Minmin’s
C.Is; under; under your father D.Are; on; under your father’s
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我的橡皮在桌子上吗?——它们在你爸爸的手里。
考查介词、形容词词性物主代词和主谓一致。are是(用于第二人称单复数现在时,第一、三人称复数现在时);is是(be的三单形式);in(表示位置)在……里面;on(表示位置)在……上;under在…下面;Minmin’s明明的,所有格形式;your father’s你爸爸的,所有格形式。根据“my erasers”可知,第一空用Are,所以排除选项B和C;根据“hand”可知,第三空应填形容词性的物主代词或所有格形式。故选D。
17.When ________ don’t go well, my best friend always tells me to keep trying and not to give up (放弃).
A.we B.things C.keys D.conversations
【答案】B
【详解】句意:当事情进展不顺利的时候,我最好的朋友总是告诉我继续努力,不要放弃。
考查名词和代词辨析。we我们;things事情;keys钥匙;conversations对话。根据“When…don’t go well, my best friend always tells me to keep trying and not to give up.”可知,此处指的是事情发展的不顺利,名词things“事情”符合语境。故选B。
18.He ________ his pen in the pencil box, but he can’t ________ it.
A.look for; find B.looks for; finds
C.finds; look for D.looks for; find
【答案】D
【详解】句意:他在铅笔盒里找他的钢笔,但找不到。
考查动词短语和情态动词的用法。look for寻找;find找到。根据“his pen in the pencil box, but he can’t...it”可知他在铅笔盒里找钢笔,但是没有找到,故第一个空强调动作,用look for,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单;第二个空强调结果,用find,情态动词后加动词原形。故选D。
19.—John, get up! It’s time to clean your room.
—Why? I think my room is ________.
A.big B.black C.tidy D.small
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——约翰,起来!是时候打扫你的房间了。——为什么?我觉得我的房间很整洁。
考查形容词辨析。big大的;black黑的;tidy整洁的;small小的。根据“It’s time to clean your room.”可知是需要整理房间,而约翰觉得很整洁,不想做。故选C。
20.—Dad, ________ my new classmates, Simon and Daniel.
—OK. Glad to see you, Simon and Daniel.
A.this is B.there are C.that is D.they are
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——爸爸,他们是我的新同学,西蒙和丹尼尔。——好的。跟高兴见到你们,西蒙和丹尼尔。
考查代词。this“这个”,指代单数名词;there are“有……”;that“那个”,指代单数名词;they“他们”,指代复数名词,后接be动词are。根据“Simon and Daniel”可知,这里用they指代两个人。故选D。
Starter Unit 3
1.The apple is delicious! Can I have ________ one, please?
A.other B.another C.others D.the other
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这个苹果很美味!请问我能再要一个吗?
other其他的;another另一个;others其他人或物;the other两者中的另一个。根据“The apple is delicious!”可知,苹果很好吃,想要再吃一个,表示泛指“又一个”,应填another。
2.— You know that I’m ________ of travelling by plane. I will try ________ way this time.
— I suggest going there by train. How do you like it?
A.scary; the other B.scared; else C.scary; other D.scared; another
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你知道我害怕坐飞机旅行。这次我将尝试另一种方式。——我建议坐火车去那里。你觉得怎么样?
scary可怕的,修饰事物;scared感到害怕的,描述人的感受;the other其他所有的;else其他的;other其他一些的;another另一个。第一空主语是I,形容人的感受用scared;第二空修饰单数可数名词way,用another。
3.—Hey, Mary. ________ the picture and say what you can see.
—Oh, I can see two sheep and a farmer.
A.Wait for B.Have fun C.Look at D.Make friends
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——嘿,Mary。看这幅画并说说你能看到什么。——哦,我能看到两只绵羊和一个农民。
Wait for等待;Have fun玩得开心;Look at看;Make friends交朋友。答语“Oh, I can see two sheep and a farmer.”在描述图片里看到的事物,说明说话者是让Mary去看图片,应填Look at。
4.Welcome to my uncle’s farm. You can see lots of animals here. It’s ________.
A.dirty B.fun C.tall D.bad
【答案】B
【详解】句意:欢迎来到我叔叔的农场。你可以在这里看到很多动物。这很有趣。
考查形容词辨析。dirty脏的;fun有趣的;tall高的;bad坏的。根据“Welcome to my uncle’s farm. You can see lots of animals here.”可知,此处描述农场的整体体验是有趣的,故选B。
5.—How many ________ can you see?
—I can see one ________.
A.goose; goose B.geese; geese C.goose; geese D.geese; goose
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你能看到多少只鹅?——我能看到一只鹅。
考查名词的单复数形式。根据“How many”可知,后接可数名词复数,故第一空用geese;根据“one”可知,后接单数名词,故第二空用goose。故选D。
6.What ________ can you see in the lake?
A.else B.another C.the other D.other
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你在湖里还能看到什么?
考查词汇辨析。else别的,其他的;another另一个;the other另一个(特指两者中的另一个);other其他的。此处后置修饰特殊疑问词what,应用副词else。故选A。
7.What animals can you see in the picture? ________ them with a red pen.
A.Start B.Greet C.Circle D.Wait
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你在图片中能看到什么动物?用红笔把它们圈出来。
考查动词辨析。Start开始;Greet打招呼;Circle圈出;Wait等待。根据“What animals can you see in the picture?”以及“them with a red pen.”可知,此处指的是用红笔把看到的动物圈出来,所以应该用Circle。故选C。
8.— What animals can you find on the farm?
— I can find many ________ and cows.
A.rabbit B.chicken C.goose D.sheep
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你在农场能找到什么动物?——我能找到很多绵羊和奶牛。
考查名词辨析。 “many” 许多,后面接可数名词的复数形式。 “rabbit”兔子的复数是 rabbits; “chicken”小鸡的复数是chickens; “goose”鹅的复数是geese;“sheep”绵羊,单复同形。故选D。
9.— ________ is my sister, Mom?
— In her room.
A.Who B.What C.Where D.How
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我妹妹在哪里?——在她的房间里。
考查特殊疑问词辨析。Who谁;What什么;Where在哪里;How怎样。根据答语 “In her room.”(在她的房间里)可知,问句是在询问地点,应用 “Where”。故选C。
10.—Peter, _______ is my brother John and _______ are my sisters Rose and Tina.
—Hello! Nice to meet you all.
A.this; that B.this; these C.those; these D.these; those
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——彼得,这是我弟弟约翰,这些是我的姐妹罗斯和蒂娜。——你们好!很高兴见到你们。
考查指示代词。this这个;that那个;these这些;those那些。根据“my brother John”可知,第一空指代一个人,应用单数this,排除选项C和D;根据“my sisters Rose and Tina”可知,第二空指代两个人,应用复数these。故选B。
11.— ________ pets do you have?
— Three. A dog, a cat and a rabbit.
A.How B.How many C.How much D.How far
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你有多少只宠物?——三只。一只狗、一只猫和一只兔子。
考查疑问词组辨析。How怎样,用于询问方式等;How many多少,后接可数名词复数,用于询问数量;How much多少,后接不可数名词,用于询问数量或询问价格;How far多远,用于询问距离。根据答语 “Three. A dog, a cat and a rabbit.” 可知是询问宠物数量,应用 How many。故选 B。
12.—Please ________ the picture on the wall.
—OK. I ________ it. How beautiful it is!
A.look at; see B.look; see C.watch; see D.read; look
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——请看看墙上的照片。——好的。我看到了。它多么美丽啊!
考查动词辨析及动词短语。look at看,表示动作,后接看的内容;look看,后跟宾语时,需加介词at;see看见,强调结果;watch观看,指看电视等;read读书。根据“the picture on the wall.”可知,空一处指看墙上的照片,空后是要看的内容,用look at;空二处根据“How beautiful it is!”可知,是强调看的结果,用see表示“看见”。故选A。
13.The flowers are very ________. I like them very much.
A.beautiful B.kind C.new D.sorry
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这些花非常漂亮。我非常喜欢它们。
考查形容词辨析。beautiful漂亮的;kind仁慈的;new新的;sorry遗憾的。根据选项和“The flowers are very...”可知,此处表示这些花很漂亮。故选A。
14.—________ is the pencil?
—It’s green.
A.How B.How about C.Where D.What color
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——这只铅笔是什么颜色的?——绿色。
考查特殊疑问句。how如何;how about怎么样;where哪里;what color什么颜色。根据“It’s green”可知此处询问颜色,用what color提问。故选D。
15.I like my grandma’s ________. It is full of (满是) beautiful flowers.
A.yard B.school C.chair D.bike
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我喜欢我奶奶的院子。它开满了美丽的花。
考查名词辨析。yard院子;school学校;chair椅子;bike自行车。根据“full of beautiful flowers”可知,开满鲜花的地方应是“院子”。故选A。
16.—May ________ have your name, please?
—________ name is Bob.
A.I; My B.my; I C.I; Your D.you; I
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——请问我可以知道你的名字吗?——我的名字是鲍勃。
考查代词用法。I我,主格;me我,宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;you你。第一空在情态动词May后作主语,需用主格代词I;第二空修饰名词name,表示“我的名字”,需用形容词性物主代词My,故选A。
17.—Thank you, Mike.
—________.
A.Nice to meet you B.You’re welcome C.Thank you too D.I am great
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——谢谢你,迈克。——不客气。
考查情景交际。Nice to meet you很高兴见到你;You’re welcome不客气;Thank you too也谢谢你;I am great我很棒。根据“Thank you”可知此处回复“不客气”。故选B。
18.—Do you like animals?
—Yes. I like ________.
A.apples B.flowers C.horses D.houses
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你喜欢动物吗?——是的,我喜欢马。
考查名词词义辨析。apples苹果;flowers花;horses马;houses房子。根据“Do you like animals?”可知,问的是“喜欢的动物”。故选C。
19.This is ________ computer.
A.Ann’s and Tom B.Ann and Tom’s C.Ann and Tom D.Ann’s and Tom’s
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这是安和汤姆的电脑。
考查名词所有格。根据“This is”及“computer”可知,这里只有一台电脑,应该是两个人共有的,所以应该用:A and B’s。故选B。
20.I don’t like tigers. They’re ________ scary. There are many different ________animals in the zoo. Can we see other animals?
A.kind of, kinds of B.kind of, kind of
C.kinds of, kind of D.kinds of, kinds of
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我不喜欢老虎。它们有点吓人。动物园里有许多不同种类的动物。我们能看到其他动物吗?
考查短语辨析。kind of有点儿,修饰形容词;kinds of种类。根据“scary”可知,有点儿吓人,kind of符合句意;再者根据“many different”可知,有许多不同种类的动物,kinds of符合句意,故选A。
Unit 1
1.—What’s your________?
—I like playing the piano best.
A.grade B.name C.hobby D.age
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你的爱好是什么?——我最喜欢弹钢琴。
grade年级;name名字;hobby爱好;age年龄。根据答语“I like playing the piano best.”可知,对方回答的是最喜欢进行的活动,因此推断问句询问的是爱好,应填hobby。
2.In our class, ________ Tom and Jim like playing tennis after school.
A.each B.all C.every D.both
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在我们班,汤姆和吉姆放学后都喜欢打网球。
each每一个;all全部(三者及以上);every每一个(三者及以上);both两者都。根据“Tom and Jim”可知是两个人,both…and…为固定搭配,意为“两者都”,符合题意。
3.—Excuse me. ________ you Miss Zhang?
—Yes, and my name ________ Zhang Hong.
A.Are; am B.Is; am C.Is; are D.Are; is
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——打扰一下。您是张小姐吗?——是的,我的名字是张红。
第一空主语是“you”,be动词用Are。第二空主语是“my name”,为第三人称单数,be动词用is。应选Are;is。
4.—Nice to meet you.
— ________
A.Thank you. B.Nice to meet you, too. C.OK. D.I like apples.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——很高兴认识你。——我也很高兴认识你。
Thank you谢谢你;Nice to meet you, too我也很高兴见到你;OK好的;I like apples我喜欢苹果。根据“Nice to meet you.”可知,是初次见面时的问候,答语应表示“我也很高兴认识你”,B项符合语境。
5.My sister doesn’t like math because she thinks it’s ________.
A.interesting B.easy C.difficult D.fun
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我妹妹不喜欢数学,因为她认为它很难。
interesting有趣的;easy容易的;difficult困难的;fun有乐趣的。根据前句“My sister doesn’t like math”可知,此处表示她觉得数学“困难”,才会产生不喜欢的情绪,应填difficult。
6.—________ is your English name?
—It’s Lily. I use it at school.
A.What B.Who C.How D.Where
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你的英文名字是什么?——是Lily,我在学校用它。
What什么;Who谁;How怎样;Where哪里。根据答句“It’s Lily”是具体的名字内容,可知此处询问事物名称,应填What。
7.—What color ________ Jim’s jackets?
—________ black.
A.is; It’s B.are; They’re C.are; It’s D.is; They are
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——吉姆的夹克衫是什么颜色?——它们是黑色的。
is是(单数);are是(复数);It’s它是(单数);They are=They’re它们是。主语Jim’s jackets为复数,be动词应用are;答语指代夹克,应用They are。
8.The students can get lots of ________ on the Internet.
A.information B.mistakes C.members D.shops
【答案】A
【详解】句意:学生们可以在互联网上获取很多信息。
information信息;mistakes错误;members成员;shops商店。根据“on the Internet”可知在互联网上通常是获取信息,应填information。
9.Jerry’s pet bird ________ speaks some English, so he often talks with it in English.
A.even B.very C.much D.else
【答案】A
【详解】句意:杰瑞的宠物鸟甚至会说一些英语,所以他经常用英语和它交谈。
even甚至;very非常;much许多;else其他。根据“so he often talks with it in English”可知,鸟会说英语是主人和它交流的原因,此处表示强调语气,推测出鸟甚至会说是符合语境的。
10.Tina is new in this school. She is a nice girl and likes to ________. I am her friend too.
A.play Chinese chess B.get to know
C.make friends D.play the guitar
【答案】C
【详解】句意:蒂娜在这所学校是新来的。她是个好女孩,喜欢交朋友。我也是她的朋友。
play Chinese chess下中国象棋;get to know了解;make friends交朋友;play the guitar弹吉他。根据“Tina is new in this school”可知她是新生,再结合后文“I am her friend too”可知说话者也是她的朋友,说明她喜欢结交朋友,make friends符合上下文逻辑。
11.Most boys like playing basketball, but I’m ________ them. I like dancing.
A.similar to B.good at C.different from D.good for
【答案】C
【详解】句意:大多数男孩喜欢打篮球,但我与他们不同。我喜欢跳舞。
similar to与……相似;good at擅长;different from与……不同;good for对……有益。根据“Most boys like playing basketball”和转折词“but”以及“I like dancing.”可知,大多数男孩喜欢打篮球,而“我”喜欢跳舞,说明“我”与他们不同。
12.—This is not my book. It’s Linda’s.
—Oh, sorry! ________. I will give it to her.
A.That’s great B.My mistake C.I’m fine D.Come in
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这不是我的书。它是琳达的。——哦,抱歉!是我的错。我会把它给她的。
That’s great太棒了;My mistake我的错;I’m fine我很好;Come in进来。根据前文“Oh, sorry!”可知,说话者意识到自己弄错了书的主人,承认“是我的错”,故填My mistake。
13.—Are these your books, Mary?
—________.
A.Yes, these are B.No, it isn’t C.Yes, they’re D.No, they aren’t
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——玛丽,这些是你的书吗?——不,它们不是。
问句主语these指代复数名词books,回答时应用代词they指代,排除 A、B;肯定简短回答中be动词不能缩写,即Yes, they are 不能写成Yes, they’re,排除C;否定回答可以缩写。
14.________ is my friend and ________ name is Ailsa.
A.She; her B.Her; she C.She; she’s D.Hers; she’s
【答案】A
【详解】句意:她是我的朋友,她的名字叫艾尔莎。
She她(主格);Her她(宾格)/她的(形容词性物主代词);she’s她是;Hers她的(名词性物主代词)。第一空在句中作主语,应用主格She;第二空修饰名词name,应用形容词性物主代词her。
15.—Hello, Sally, I’m from Australia. Where are you from?
—Australia, too. The same ________.
A.age B.mistake C.country D.job
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你好,Sally,我来自澳大利亚。你来自哪里?——也是澳大利亚。同一个国家。
age年龄;mistake错误;country国家;job工作。根据对话内容,两人都来自澳大利亚,澳大利亚是一个国家,因此应用country。
16.Do you want to ________ my friends?
A.am B.is C.are D.be
【答案】D
【详解】句意:你想要成为我的朋友吗?
am是;is是;are是;be是。根据“want to do sth.”结构可知,to后接动词原形,am/is/are均为变化形式,只有be是原形。
17.Tony and Linda are in the same class, so Tony is Linda’ s ________.
A.brother B.cousin C.sister D.classmate
【答案】D
【详解】句意:托尼和琳达在同一个班,所以托尼是琳达的同学。
brother兄弟;cousin表/堂兄弟姊妹;sister姐妹;classmate同学。根据“Tony and Linda are in the same class.”可知两人在同一个班级,推断出他们是同学关系。
18.—Are these Sam’s trousers?
—No, they are Bill’s, and Sam’s ________ on the bed.
A.are B.aren’t C.is D.isn’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这些是萨姆的裤子吗?——不,它们是比尔的,萨姆的是在床上。
are是;aren’t不是;is是;isn’t不是。Sam’s指代Sam’s trousers,谓语动词需用复数形式;后半句用连词and连接,and表顺承,补充说明Sam的裤子的位置,是肯定陈述,应用are。
19.Here ______ two photos ______ my family.
A.is; of B.are; at C.are; of D.is; for
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这里有两张我家的照片。
考查主谓一致和介词辨析。is 是(单数);are 是(复数);of属于;at在;for为了。第一空根据“two photos ”,可数名词复数对应的be动词是are;第二空根据“my family”可知,此处是指我家的,应用所属关系的介词of。故选C。
20.Peter has ________ friends and I know ________ about his friends.
A.lots of; a lot B.a lot; lots of
C.lots of; lots of D.a lot; a lot
【答案】A
【详解】句意:彼得有很多朋友,并且我对他的朋友们了解很多。
考查限定词短语和副词短语。lots of许多,后面可以接可数名词复数或不可数名词;a lot很,非常,副词短语/许多(东西),名词短语。第一个空,“friends”是可数名词复数,用“lots of”修饰,表示彼得有很多朋友;第二个空,“know a lot about...”表示“对……了解很多”,这里用“a lot”作状语,说明了解的程度。故选A。
Unit 2
1.—Does your aunt ________ in Beijing?
—No, she doesn’t. She ________ in Tianjin now.
A.live; lives B.live; live C.lives; live D.lives; lives
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你阿姨住在北京吗?——不,她不住。她现在住在天津。
问句是以助动词“Does”开头的一般疑问句,助动词后接动词原形,所以第一空填live。答语中主语“She”是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,所以第二空填lives。所以填live; lives。
2.My sister is a ________ of the music club. She plays the violin every week.
A.member B.number C.brother D.computer
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我姐姐是音乐俱乐部的一名成员。她每周都拉小提琴。
member成员;number数字;brother兄弟;computer电脑。根据后半句“She plays the violin every week.”可知她是俱乐部的一员,member符合语境。故选A。
3.—________ is your favourite day?
—Friday. Because we have P.E. that day.
A.What B.When C.How D.Why
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你最喜欢的一天是什么?——星期五。因为那天我们有体育课。
What什么;When何时;How怎样;Why为什么。根据答语“Friday”可知,此处询问的是最喜欢的一天是“什么”,虽然答语中包含Because引导的原因,但问句结构是询问具体哪天,而非原因。应填What。
4.He often ________ football with his friends after school.
A.play B.plays C.playing D.to play
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他经常放学后和他的朋友们踢足球。
根据主语“He”是第三人称单数,且频率副词“often”表明句子时态为一般现在时,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。应填plays。
5.Chen Jie likes ________ books. She often ________ books after dinner.
A.reading; reads B.read; reading
C.read; reads D.reading; read
【答案】A
【详解】句意:陈杰喜欢读书。她经常在晚饭后看书。
like doing sth.是固定搭配,表示“喜欢做某事”,第一空应用reading;often是一般现在时的标志词,主语She是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式reads。
6.—What do you ________ to do?
—I want to see my grandparents tomorrow.
A.need B.mean C.walk D.spend
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你打算做什么?——我想明天去看望我的祖父母。
need需要;mean打算;walk走路;spend花费。根据答语“I want to see my grandparents tomorrow.”可知是在表达意愿或打算,问句应询问对方的意图,mean符合语境。
7.She likes reading. She often with her friends ________ some books ________ the school library.
A.borrow; to B.borrows; from C.borrow; from D.borrows; to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:她喜欢阅读。她经常和朋友们从学校图书馆借一些书。
borrow借;borrows借,borrow的第三人称单数;to到;from从。固定搭配borrow sth. from…表示从……借某物。主语为She,with her friends作伴随状语,谓语动词和主语She保持一致,用第三人称单数borrows。
8.My teacher often ________ the mistakes in my writing.
A.puts up B.turns into C.makes use of D.points out
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我的老师经常指出我写作中的错误。
puts up张贴;turns into变成;makes use of 利用;points out指出。“the mistakes in my writing”提示老师应该是“指出”错误。故选D。
9.My brother is funny and he often lets me ________.
A.laughs B.laugh C.laughing D.to laugh
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的兄弟很有趣,他经常让我笑。
根据“lets me”可知,在“let sb. do sth.”固定结构中,do必须使用动词原形,表示“让某人做某事”。故选B。
10.—________ your father work in a school?
—No, he ________ in a hospital.
A.Does; work B.Do; work C.Do; works D.Does; works
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你父亲在学校工作吗?——不,他在医院工作。
第一空主语your father为第三人称单数,一般疑问句需借助助动词Does;第二空主语he为第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式works。故选D。
11.—Can you ________ English?
—Yes, I can. I often ________ hi to my friends when I meet them.
A.say, speak B.speaks, says C.says, speaks D.speak, say
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你会说英语吗?——是的,我会。当我遇见朋友时,我经常向朋友们说“你好”。
speak“讲”后常接语言,say“说”后常接说话的具体内容。第一空,Can是情态动词,后接动词原形,speak English表示“说英语”;第二空,主语是I,often提示句子是一般现在时,谓语动词用原形,“hi”是说话内容,故用say。
12.I usually ________ exercises while my brother often ________ TV.
A.do; watch B.does; watches C.does; watch D.do; watches
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我通常做锻炼,而我的哥哥经常看电视。
do做; watch看;;does做(第三人称单数); watches看(第三人称单数)。根据频率副词usually和often可知,句子时态为一般现在时。第一空主语是I,谓语动词用原形do;排除选项B和C;第二空主语是my brother,是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式watches,排除选项A。
13.—________ your brother ________ two hours on study every day?
—Yes, he does.
A.Is; spend B.Does; spend C.Is; spending D.Do; spend
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你哥哥每天花两个小时学习吗?——是的,他是。
Is是,be动词;spend花费,动词原形;Does助动词,用于主语为第三人称单数的情况;spending动名词形式。答语“Yes, he does.”说明问句是以Does开头的一般疑问句;主语your brother是第三人称单数,也说明助动词用Does,其后动词用原形spend。
14.—My uncle wants to ________ his holiday in Wuhan and visit the East Lake.
—Lucky him! The lake is beautiful in autumn.
A.take B.send C.greet D.spend
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我叔叔想要在武汉度过他的假期并参观东湖。——他真幸运!那个湖在秋天很美。
take拿,花费;send发送;greet问候;spend花费,度过。根据“his holiday in Wuhan”可知,此处表示“度过假期”,spend常与time或holiday连用,表示度过时间或假期。
15.Xiyou Park is a good place ________.
A.to have fun B.have fun C.having fun D.to have a fun
【答案】A
【详解】句意:西游公园是一个玩得开心的好地方。
名词“place”后常接动词不定式作后置定语,表示“用来做……的地方”,构成“a good place to do sth.”结构。固定短语“have fun”意为“玩得开心/游乐”,符合句意,应填to have fun。
16.On weekdays, my father is very busy with work and ________ sport for fun.
A.does B.do C.don’t do D.doesn’t do
【答案】D
【详解】句意:工作日的时候,我爸爸忙于工作,不做运动娱乐。
根据句子逻辑,前文提到父亲工作非常忙,因此此处表否定含义“不做运动”,排除表肯定含义的A、B选项;本句是一般现在时,主语my father是第三人称单数,构成否定句需要借助助动词doesn’t,后接动词原形do。
17.—I’m going to Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼) next week.
—__________
A.How are you? B.That’s OK. C.Have fun. D.Thank you.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我下周要去黄鹤楼。——玩得开心。
考查情境交际。How are you你好吗;That’s OK没事;Have fun玩得开心;Thank you谢谢你。根据“I’m going to Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼) next week.”可知,当某人分享旅行计划时,应表达祝福。故选C。
18.—Do you play sports with your friends?
—Yes, we often play them ________.
A.by mistake B.each other C.together D.too
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你和你的朋友们一起做运动吗?——是的,我们经常一起做运动。
考查副词与副词短语辨析。by mistake错误地;each other彼此;together一起;too也。根据“play sports with your friends”可知,此处表示一起做运动,together符合语境。故选C。
19.—Jack, look at this photo! Here’s my brother, and he is really ________.
—Yes, you are right.
A.handsome B.small C.delicious D.long
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——Jack,看这张照片!这是我哥哥,他真的很英俊。——是的,你说得对。
考查形容词辨析。handsome英俊的;small小的;delicious美味的;long长的。根据“Here’s my brother”可知,描述人的外貌,应选择“英俊的”。故选A。
20.Mary, one of my good friends, always ________ her happiness ________ me.
A.shares; to B.shares; with C.share; with D.share; to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:玛丽,我的一个好朋友,总是和我分享她的快乐。
考查动词短语和主谓一致。share sth. with sb. 是固定短语,意为“和某人分享某物”;主语Mary是第三人称单数,谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式shares。故选B。
Unit 3
1.—What do you think of this piece of music?
—It________ great.
A.sounds B.hears C.listens D.looks
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你觉得这首曲子怎么样?——它听起来很棒。
sounds听起来;hears听到;listens听;looks看起来。根据问句中“this piece of music”可知,谈论的是音乐,需要选用表示“听起来”的系动词。sound为系动词,意为“听起来”,后面接形容词作表语,符合语境。
2.We ________ the flag every Monday morning.
A.ride B.raise C.read D.remember
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们每周一早上升起旗帜。
ride骑;raise升起;read读;remember记得。根据“the flag”可知此处指升旗,固定搭配raise the flag。
3.Your notebook is different from________, but his notebook is________ to my notebook.
A.mine; the same B.my; similar C.mine; similar D.my; the same
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你的笔记本和我的不同,但是他的笔记本和我的笔记本相似。
根据固定搭配be different from可知,此处from后面需要名词性成分,mine是名词性物主代词,代指my notebook;my是形容词性物主代词,后面必须接名词,因此第一空选mine。根据第二空后面的to可知,固定搭配be similar to,意为“与……相似”,符合语境,因此第二空选similar。
4.Tom is my classmate, and he sits________ me. He sits closer to the teacher’s desk than me.
A.behind B.in front of C.at the back of D.in the front of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:汤姆是我的同班同学,他坐在我前面。他比我离老师的讲台更近。
behind在……后面;in front of在……(外部的)前面;at the back of在……的后部;in the front of在……(内部的)前部。根据后文句子“He sits closer to the teacher’s desk than me.”可知,汤姆比我离讲台更近,说明他坐在我的前面。in front of表示“在……前面”,符合语境。
5.—How about________ with me on the sports field?
—Good idea!
A.play exercises B.playing exercises C.do exercises D.doing exercises
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——和我一起在操场上做体操怎么样?——好主意!
play exercises搭配错误,do exercises做体操。How about后接动词的动名词形式,意为“……怎么样”。应填doing exercises。
6.—Where ________ your mother work?
—She works in a middle school. She’s a teacher.
A.do B.does C.is D.are
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你的妈妈在哪里工作?——她在一所中学上班,是一名老师。
do用于非第三人称单数主语;does用于第三人称单数主语;is/are是be动词,后不能接动词原形work。根据主语your mother是第三人称单数,且句中已有实义动词work,需借助助动词does构成疑问句,应填does。
7.—Can you tell me the differences between the two pictures?
—Differences? Oh, no. They look quite ________.
A.different B.similar C.special D.nice
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我这两幅画之间的区别吗?——区别?哦,不。它们看起来相当相似。
different不同的;similar相似的;special特别的;nice美好的。根据“Differences? Oh, no.”可知,回答者否认了两幅画有区别,暗示它们看起来很像。similar符合语境。
8.—Is there a computer in your room?
—________. But there is a TV.
A.Yes, there is B.No, there isn’t C.Yes, it is D.No, it isn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你的房间里有电脑吗?——不,没有。但是有一台电视。
问句是由Is there引导的一般疑问句,回答应用“Yes, there is.”或“No, there isn’t.”,主语需用there,排除C、D选项。根据答语后句“But there is a TV.”中的转折连词But可知,前后句意存在转折,说明房间里没有电脑,故作否定回答。应填No, there isn’t。
9.________ the notice on the wall, so everyone can see it.
A.Look at B.Sit down C.Put up D.Keep tidy
【答案】C
【详解】句意:把通知张贴在墙上,以便每个人都能看到它。
Look at看;Sit down坐下;Put up张贴;Keep tidy保持整洁。根据“on the wall”和“so everyone can see it”可知,目的是让大家看到通知,动作应为“张贴”。
10.My mum cooks _________. The fish tastes _________.
A.good, nice B.well, delicious C.good, delicious D.wonderfully, well
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我妈妈做饭做得很好。这鱼尝起来很美味。
good好的,形容词;well好,副词;delicious美味的,形容词;nice美好的,形容词;wonderfully很好地。第一空修饰实义动词cooks,需用副词well;第二空tastes是系动词,指的是食物美味,后接形容词delicious作表语。
11.Lisa can play the piano with her feet. That’s a very ________ skill (技能)!
A.famous B.amazing C.bad D.easy
【答案】B
【详解】句意:丽莎能用脚弹钢琴。那是一项非常令人惊叹的技能!
famous著名的;amazing令人惊叹的;bad坏的;easy容易的。根据“Lisa can play the piano with her feet.”可知用脚弹钢琴是很非凡且令人吃惊的,推测出这项技能是令人惊叹的。故选B。
12.She is tall and she is ________ me. So I can’t see the blackboard.
A.in front of B.behind C.next to D.at the back of
【答案】A
【详解】句意:她很高,而且她在我前面。所以我看不见黑板。
in front of在……前面(外部);behind在……后面;next to在……旁边;at the back of在……后部(内部)。根据后句“So I can’t see the blackboard.”可知,她站在“我”前面挡住了视线,应用in front of。
13.Don’t use your phone when you go ________ the road. It is dangerous.
A.through B.over C.into D.across
【答案】D
【详解】句意:过马路的时候不要使用手机。这很危险。
through从内部穿过;over在上方;into进入;across从表面穿过。go across the road是固定搭配,表示过马路,因此应选D。
14.________ a book and two pens on the desk.
A.There is B.There has C.There are D.There have
【答案】A
【详解】句意:桌子上有一本书和两支笔。
there be句型表示“某地有某物”,不能用have/has,排除B、D选项。根据就近原则,be动词的形式由离它最近的名词决定,离空处最近的名词是a book,为单数,故be动词用is,应填There is。
15.To keep our eyes healthy, it is ________ for us to do eye exercises every day.
A.important B.interesting C.amazing D.delicious
【答案】A
【详解】句意:为了保持眼睛健康,每天做眼保健操对我们来说是重要的。
important重要的;interesting有趣的;amazing令人惊奇的;delicious美味的。根据“To keep our eyes healthy”可知,为了保持眼睛健康,每天做眼保健操是重要的,应用important。
16.My grandma loves using her ________ new phone to make a video call with us. It’s amazing to see our faces.
A.smart B.different C.free D.bright
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我的祖母喜欢用她的智能新手机和我们视频通话。看到我们的脸真是太棒了。
smart智能的;different不同的;free免费的;bright明亮的。根据“to make a video call with us”可知,能视频通话的手机通常是智能手机。
17.Timmy, you have a bad habit (习惯). I think you should ________ it.
A.spend B.have C.change D.count
【答案】C
【详解】句意:蒂米,你有一个坏习惯。我认为你应该改掉它。
spend花费;have有;change改变;count数。根据“you have a bad habit”可知,坏习惯应该是建议改掉它,应选用change。
18.There are many ________ and new buildings in our school.
A.dear B.modern C.full D.cute
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我们学校里有许多现代化和新颖的建筑。
dear亲爱的;modern现代的、现代化的;full满的;cute可爱的。根据空后的并列连词“and”以及形容词“new”和复数名词“buildings”可知,空处需要填入一个可以与“new”并列的形容词来共同修饰建筑物。在四个选项中,形容词modern“现代化的”常与new并列,用来形容建筑物的整体风格或先进程度,符合语境要求,应填modern。
19.—It’s time for me to go to bed. Have a good night!
—Thanks. ________.
A.Good morning B.You’re welcome C.Bye for now D.Nice to meet you
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我该去睡觉了。晚安!——谢谢。再见。
Good morning早上好,用于早晨问候;You’re welcome不用谢,用于回答他人的感谢;Bye for now再见,用于告别;Nice to meet you很高兴见到你,用于初次见面问候。根据上文“It’s time for me to go to bed. Have a good night!"可知,对话发生在晚上睡前告别场景。答语者先表示感谢,随后应回应告别语。
20.—Did you eat ________ during your holiday?
—Yes, I tasted some Jilin dishes.
A.anything delicious B.something delicious
C.delicious anything D.delicious something
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你假期期间吃了什么美味的东西吗?——是的,我品尝了一些吉林菜。
anything delicious一些美味的东西;something delicious一些美味的东西;delicious anything结构错误;delicious something结构错误。形容词修饰不定代词时需要放在不定代词的后面,something一般用于肯定句中,anything多用于疑问句和否定句中,题干是一般疑问句,因此要使用anything delicious。
/
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
专题01 单项选择题
(期中专练)
Starter Unit 1
1.如果你在字典中查找下列单词, 请按照它们在字典中出现的先后顺序给下列单词排序, 正确的一项是________.
①baby ②bag ③bike ④boat
A.①②③④ B.②①③④ C.③①②④ D.②④①③
2.找出正确的连续字母排序。
A.ABCE B.UVWX C.DEHG D.BDGY
3.It’s ________ for workers to do endless work every day. ________ of them looks unhappy.
A.amazing; Every B.exciting; Some C.tiring; Each D.surprising; Any
4.— Can you ________ “dictionary” slowly? I can’t catch it.
— Sure, D-I-C-T-I-O-N-A-R-Y. And you can ________ it in your notebook.
A.spell; say B.say; write C.spell; write D.speak; spell
5.Be quiet, class. It’s time to ________ our English class.
A.make B.start C.raise D.love
6.—How do you ________ your friends in the morning?
—I usually say “Hello” or “Good morning”
A.count B.greet C.know D.find
7.—Oh, that’s the ________.
—It’s time for class. Let’s go quickly.
A.teacher B.bell C.friend D.unit
8.—________. Can you tell me how to get to the supermarket?
— Just go straight and you can find it on your left.
A.Excuse me B.Pardon me C.Sorry D.Yes
9.—________ you spell your name?
—Yes. M-L-L-A.
A.Is B.Can C.Are D.Do
10.There is ________ “m”, an “a” and a “p” in the word (单词) “map”.
A.a B.the C.an D./
11.—________
—It’s brown.
A.What’s this? B.What colour is it? C.How are you? D.Spell it, please!
12.— ________ is your mother?
— She is fine, thank you.
A.What B.How C.Who D.Where
13.Which letter has the sound (发音) /e/?
A.G B.H C.F D.K
14.Some people hope to travel to ________ countries when they are free.
A.another B.the other C.other D.the others
15.In the UK, people often talk about weather to start a ________.
A.game B.language C.conversation D.sentence
16.I don’t often go shopping with my parents because ________ of them is busy with their work.
A.both B.each C.all D.one
17.Look at the sign. It says “________ has the duty to protect wild animals.”
A.Everyone B.Someone C.Anyone D.No one
18.Tom and Jack are good friends. They often help ________.
A.them B.him C.they D.each other
19.A pair of red shoes ________ under the bed.
A.is B.are C.am D.be
20.Let me ________ you about my school and my new teachers.
A.to tell B.telling C.tell D.is telling
Starter Unit 2
1.—I lost my pen, so I ________ to buy one to finish my homework.
—Here you are. I have two pens.
A.need B.use C.know D.spell
2.—Whose white ________ is this?
—I think it’s Eric’s. I always see him use it to drink water.
A.hat B.bottle C.chess D.bat
3.下列不属于同一类的单词是________。
A.carrot B.tofu C.hot pot D.bottle
4.It’s white. ________ a ruler.
A.It B.They C.It’s D.This
5.You can’t see my ________. They are in my pencil box.
A.pets B.books C.chairs D.erasers
6.—Hi, Frank. This is Amy. Do you ________ her?
—No, I don’t. But nice to meet you, Amy.
A.help B.know C.like D.need
7.—Do Lucy and Lily ________ bikes?
—No. Lucy ________ a bike, but Lily doesn’t.
A.has; has B.have; has C.have; have D.has; have
8.—________ does your grandfather have?
—Fourteen. They are white.
A.How many sheep B.How much sheep C.What plants D.What animals
9.—________ my keys?
—________ in your schoolbag.
A.Where’s; It’s B.Where are; It’s C.Where’s; They’re D.Where are; They’re
10.—Are they ________?
—No, they’re carrot plants.
A.tomatos plants B.tomato plants C.tomatoes plants D.tomato plant
11.—Where is your cap?
—Oh, it’s ________ my head.
A.behind B.under C.of D.on
12.—What is ________ name?
—She is Emma.
A.my B.your C.her D.his
13.—I can’t find my pet cat. Do you see it, Yaming?
—Your pet cat? Ha, ________. It’s in the box under your bed.
A.it’s on the chair B.there it is C.I don’t know D.I can’t see it
14.—I can’t find my ________.
—Oh, they are on your desk.
A.ruler B.pencil C.schoolbag D.glasses
15.—________?
—I have three books.
A.How do you spell “pen” B.What do you have in your schoolbag
C.What colour is the pen D.How is the pen
16.—________ my erasers ________ the desk?
— No. They are ________ hand.
A.Are; in; on Minmin B.Is; on; in Minmin’s
C.Is; under; under your father D.Are; on; under your father’s
17.When ________ don’t go well, my best friend always tells me to keep trying and not to give up (放弃).
A.we B.things C.keys D.conversations
18.He ________ his pen in the pencil box, but he can’t ________ it.
A.look for; find B.looks for; finds
C.finds; look for D.looks for; find
19.—John, get up! It’s time to clean your room.
—Why? I think my room is ________.
A.big B.black C.tidy D.small
20.—Dad, ________ my new classmates, Simon and Daniel.
—OK. Glad to see you, Simon and Daniel.
A.this is B.there are C.that is D.they are
Starter Unit 3
1.The apple is delicious! Can I have ________ one, please?
A.other B.another C.others D.the other
2.— You know that I’m ________ of travelling by plane. I will try ________ way this time.
— I suggest going there by train. How do you like it?
A.scary; the other B.scared; else C.scary; other D.scared; another
3.—Hey, Mary. ________ the picture and say what you can see.
—Oh, I can see two sheep and a farmer.
A.Wait for B.Have fun C.Look at D.Make friends
4.Welcome to my uncle’s farm. You can see lots of animals here. It’s ________.
A.dirty B.fun C.tall D.bad
5.—How many ________ can you see?
—I can see one ________.
A.goose; goose B.geese; geese C.goose; geese D.geese; goose
6.What ________ can you see in the lake?
A.else B.another C.the other D.other
7.What animals can you see in the picture? ________ them with a red pen.
A.Start B.Greet C.Circle D.Wait
8.— What animals can you find on the farm?
— I can find many ________ and cows.
A.rabbit B.chicken C.goose D.sheep
9.— ________ is my sister, Mom?
— In her room.
A.Who B.What C.Where D.How
10.—Peter, _______ is my brother John and _______ are my sisters Rose and Tina.
—Hello! Nice to meet you all.
A.this; that B.this; these C.those; these D.these; those
11.— ________ pets do you have?
— Three. A dog, a cat and a rabbit.
A.How B.How many C.How much D.How far
12.—Please ________ the picture on the wall.
—OK. I ________ it. How beautiful it is!
A.look at; see B.look; see C.watch; see D.read; look
13.The flowers are very ________. I like them very much.
A.beautiful B.kind C.new D.sorry
14.—________ is the pencil?
—It’s green.
A.How B.How about C.Where D.What color
15.I like my grandma’s ________. It is full of (满是) beautiful flowers.
A.yard B.school C.chair D.bike
16.—May ________ have your name, please?
—________ name is Bob.
A.I; My B.my; I C.I; Your D.you; I
17.—Thank you, Mike.
—________.
A.Nice to meet you B.You’re welcome C.Thank you too D.I am great
18.—Do you like animals?
—Yes. I like ________.
A.apples B.flowers C.horses D.houses
19.This is ________ computer.
A.Ann’s and Tom B.Ann and Tom’s C.Ann and Tom D.Ann’s and Tom’s
20.I don’t like tigers. They’re ________ scary. There are many different ________animals in the zoo. Can we see other animals?
A.kind of, kinds of B.kind of, kind of
C.kinds of, kind of D.kinds of, kinds of
Unit 1
1.—What’s your________?
—I like playing the piano best.
A.grade B.name C.hobby D.age
2.In our class, ________ Tom and Jim like playing tennis after school.
A.each B.all C.every D.both
3.—Excuse me. ________ you Miss Zhang?
—Yes, and my name ________ Zhang Hong.
A.Are; am B.Is; am C.Is; are D.Are; is
4.—Nice to meet you.
— ________
A.Thank you. B.Nice to meet you, too. C.OK. D.I like apples.
5.My sister doesn’t like math because she thinks it’s ________.
A.interesting B.easy C.difficult D.fun
6.—________ is your English name?
—It’s Lily. I use it at school.
A.What B.Who C.How D.Where
7.—What color ________ Jim’s jackets?
—________ black.
A.is; It’s B.are; They’re C.are; It’s D.is; They are
8.The students can get lots of ________ on the Internet.
A.information B.mistakes C.members D.shops
9.Jerry’s pet bird ________ speaks some English, so he often talks with it in English.
A.even B.very C.much D.else
10.Tina is new in this school. She is a nice girl and likes to ________. I am her friend too.
A.play Chinese chess B.get to know
C.make friends D.play the guitar
11.Most boys like playing basketball, but I’m ________ them. I like dancing.
A.similar to B.good at C.different from D.good for
12.—This is not my book. It’s Linda’s.
—Oh, sorry! ________. I will give it to her.
A.That’s great B.My mistake C.I’m fine D.Come in
13.—Are these your books, Mary?
—________.
A.Yes, these are B.No, it isn’t C.Yes, they’re D.No, they aren’t
14.________ is my friend and ________ name is Ailsa.
A.She; her B.Her; she C.She; she’s D.Hers; she’s
15.—Hello, Sally, I’m from Australia. Where are you from?
—Australia, too. The same ________.
A.age B.mistake C.country D.job
16.Do you want to ________ my friends?
A.am B.is C.are D.be
17.Tony and Linda are in the same class, so Tony is Linda’ s ________.
A.brother B.cousin C.sister D.classmate
18.—Are these Sam’s trousers?
—No, they are Bill’s, and Sam’s ________ on the bed.
A.are B.aren’t C.is D.isn’t
19.Here ______ two photos ______ my family.
A.is; of B.are; at C.are; of D.is; for
20.Peter has ________ friends and I know ________ about his friends.
A.lots of; a lot B.a lot; lots of
C.lots of; lots of D.a lot; a lot
Unit 2
1.—Does your aunt ________ in Beijing?
—No, she doesn’t. She ________ in Tianjin now.
A.live; lives B.live; live C.lives; live D.lives; lives
2.My sister is a ________ of the music club. She plays the violin every week.
A.member B.number C.brother D.computer
3.—________ is your favourite day?
—Friday. Because we have P.E. that day.
A.What B.When C.How D.Why
4.He often ________ football with his friends after school.
A.play B.plays C.playing D.to play
5.Chen Jie likes ________ books. She often ________ books after dinner.
A.reading; reads B.read; reading
C.read; reads D.reading; read
6.—What do you ________ to do?
—I want to see my grandparents tomorrow.
A.need B.mean C.walk D.spend
7.She likes reading. She often with her friends ________ some books ________ the school library.
A.borrow; to B.borrows; from C.borrow; from D.borrows; to
8.My teacher often ________ the mistakes in my writing.
A.puts up B.turns into C.makes use of D.points out
9.My brother is funny and he often lets me ________.
A.laughs B.laugh C.laughing D.to laugh
10.—________ your father work in a school?
—No, he ________ in a hospital.
A.Does; work B.Do; work C.Do; works D.Does; works
11.—Can you ________ English?
—Yes, I can. I often ________ hi to my friends when I meet them.
A.say, speak B.speaks, says C.says, speaks D.speak, say
12.I usually ________ exercises while my brother often ________ TV.
A.do; watch B.does; watches C.does; watch D.do; watches
13.—________ your brother ________ two hours on study every day?
—Yes, he does.
A.Is; spend B.Does; spend C.Is; spending D.Do; spend
14.—My uncle wants to ________ his holiday in Wuhan and visit the East Lake.
—Lucky him! The lake is beautiful in autumn.
A.take B.send C.greet D.spend
15.Xiyou Park is a good place ________.
A.to have fun B.have fun C.having fun D.to have a fun
16.On weekdays, my father is very busy with work and ________ sport for fun.
A.does B.do C.don’t do D.doesn’t do
17.—I’m going to Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼) next week.
—__________
A.How are you? B.That’s OK. C.Have fun. D.Thank you.
18.—Do you play sports with your friends?
—Yes, we often play them ________.
A.by mistake B.each other C.together D.too
19.—Jack, look at this photo! Here’s my brother, and he is really ________.
—Yes, you are right.
A.handsome B.small C.delicious D.long
20.Mary, one of my good friends, always ________ her happiness ________ me.
A.shares; to B.shares; with C.share; with D.share; to
Unit 3
1.—What do you think of this piece of music?
—It________ great.
A.sounds B.hears C.listens D.looks
2.We ________ the flag every Monday morning.
A.ride B.raise C.read D.remember
3.Your notebook is different from________, but his notebook is________ to my notebook.
A.mine; the same B.my; similar C.mine; similar D.my; the same
4.Tom is my classmate, and he sits________ me. He sits closer to the teacher’s desk than me.
A.behind B.in front of C.at the back of D.in the front of
5.—How about________ with me on the sports field?
—Good idea!
A.play exercises B.playing exercises C.do exercises D.doing exercises
6.—Where ________ your mother work?
—She works in a middle school. She’s a teacher.
A.do B.does C.is D.are
7.—Can you tell me the differences between the two pictures?
—Differences? Oh, no. They look quite ________.
A.different B.similar C.special D.nice
8.—Is there a computer in your room?
—________. But there is a TV.
A.Yes, there is B.No, there isn’t C.Yes, it is D.No, it isn’t
9.________ the notice on the wall, so everyone can see it.
A.Look at B.Sit down C.Put up D.Keep tidy
10.My mum cooks _________. The fish tastes _________.
A.good, nice B.well, delicious C.good, delicious D.wonderfully, well
11.Lisa can play the piano with her feet. That’s a very ________ skill (技能)!
A.famous B.amazing C.bad D.easy
12.She is tall and she is ________ me. So I can’t see the blackboard.
A.in front of B.behind C.next to D.at the back of
13.Don’t use your phone when you go ________ the road. It is dangerous.
A.through B.over C.into D.across
14.________ a book and two pens on the desk.
A.There is B.There has C.There are D.There have
15.To keep our eyes healthy, it is ________ for us to do eye exercises every day.
A.important B.interesting C.amazing D.delicious
16.My grandma loves using her ________ new phone to make a video call with us. It’s amazing to see our faces.
A.smart B.different C.free D.bright
17.Timmy, you have a bad habit (习惯). I think you should ________ it.
A.spend B.have C.change D.count
18.There are many ________ and new buildings in our school.
A.dear B.modern C.full D.cute
19.—It’s time for me to go to bed. Have a good night!
—Thanks. ________.
A.Good morning B.You’re welcome C.Bye for now D.Nice to meet you
20.—Did you eat ________ during your holiday?
—Yes, I tasted some Jilin dishes.
A.anything delicious B.something delicious
C.delicious anything D.delicious something
/
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$