Unit 4 Exploration(太空探索)(单元同步写作讲义)英语新教材北师大版九年级下册

2026-10-23
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Unit 4 Exploration(太空探索) 话题总览 写作任务 1.说明文・Space Exploration(太空探索) 细分场景:介绍太空探索的成就、意义;谈谈太空探索的利弊、个人航天梦想两类场景 2.中考写作大类归类 归属:事物介绍类说明文,隶属中考高频主题大类「科技发展、探索精神、家国成就」 3.中考命题切入点一句话点明 常要求介绍太空探索的发展与成就,说明探索太空带来的收获,客观提到挑战,表达对航天精神的理解以及自己的航天梦想。 本单元写作要求:介绍人类太空探索的成果(中国航天成就),说明探索太空的价值,写出探索过程中的困难,最后表达自己的看法或者航天梦想。 第一步:锁定本单元写作核心要素 1. 写作任务:写短文介绍太空探索,谈谈太空探索的意义以及自己的感受。 2. 对应文体:事物说明文,文体特点:条理清晰,可以使用被动语态,兼顾事实介绍与情感表达。 3. 写作对象:老师、同学,语气积极自豪。 4. 核心写作要点:① 引入太空探索这个主题;② 人类以及中国航天取得的成就;③ 太空探索带来的好处;④ 探索太空面临的困难;⑤ 航天精神与个人梦想。 第二步:本单元三段式标准行文框架 1. 开头引入(1 段):太空浩瀚神秘,人类一直没有停止对太空的探索,引出主题。 2. 主体分层(3 段核心):第一层,介绍太空探索取得的成就(神舟飞船、空间站等);第二层,写太空探索带给我们的好处;第三层,说明太空探索充满风险、代价高昂。 3. 结尾收尾(1 段):赞美宇航员勇于探索的精神,表达自己的理想或者期许。 第三步:分层写作思路 + 英文范文示例 【基础保底思路】(适配基础薄弱学生) 写作逻辑:短句为主,要点齐全,时态简单,先讲成就,再讲好处和困难,最后抒发感想,保证基础得分。 【基础版范文】 Space Exploration Space is huge and mysterious. People have always dreamed of exploring it. Great progress has been made in space exploration. China has sent many spaceships into space. Our astronauts have worked in the space station. We have learned a lot about the moon and other planets. Space exploration helps us know more about the universe. It also pushes technology to develop. But it is very difficult and dangerous. It costs lots of money and astronauts may face many risks. I admire astronauts very much. I hope I can learn more about space and make my own contribution one day. 太空探索 太空浩瀚而神秘。人类一直梦想探索太空。 太空探索已经取得巨大进展。中国发射了很多宇宙飞船,宇航员在空间站工作。我们对月球和其他行星了解了很多。 太空探索帮助我们更多地认识宇宙,也推动科技发展。但是太空探索十分艰难、危险,耗资巨大,宇航员会面临很多风险。 我非常敬佩宇航员。我希望学习更多太空知识,将来有一天贡献自己的力量。 【进阶提升版】(句式丰富、衔接自然,冲高分) Space Exploration Space has always attracted humans with its beauty and mystery. Space exploration is one of the greatest projects of our time. So far, China has achieved amazing achievements in space. Shenzhou spaceships and our space station are well-known around the world. Astronauts carry out different experiments in space. These missions help us get new knowledge of the universe. Space exploration drives the development of new technology. However, it is full of challenges. It requires huge money and great courage. Every space task is risky. The spirit of never giving up inspires me deeply. I will study hard and hope to take part in space research in the future. 太空探索 太空一直以它的美丽与神秘吸引着人类。太空探索是我们这个时代最伟大的工程之一。 到目前为止,中国在航天领域取得惊人成就。神舟飞船和空间站享誉世界。宇航员在太空开展各类实验。这些任务帮助我们获取关于宇宙的新知识。 太空探索推动新技术的发展。然而它充满挑战,需要巨额资金和巨大勇气,每一次太空任务都有风险。 永不放弃的探索精神深深激励着我。我会努力学习,希望未来能够参与太空研究。 【功能句型库】 重点词汇 1.space n. 太空 2.exploration n. 探索 3.explore v. 探索 4.universe n. 宇宙 5.spaceship n. 宇宙飞船 6.astronaut n. 宇航员 7.space station 空间站 8.planet n. 行星 9.achieve v. 取得;实现 10.achievement n. 成就 11.mysterious adj. 神秘的 12.progress n. 进步 13.courage n. 勇气 14.risk n. 风险 15.challenge n. 挑战 重点短语 1.be full of mystery 充满神秘 2.make great progress 取得巨大进步 3.so far 到目前为止 4.carry out experiments 开展实验 5.drive the development of technology 推动科技发展 6.be full of challenges 充满挑战 7.the spirit of never giving up 永不放弃的精神 重点句子 优秀开头句 1. Space is full of mystery and humans never stop exploring it.太空充满神秘,人类从未停止探索。 2. Space exploration has become an important part of modern science.太空探索已经成为现代科学重要的一部分。 内容介绍句 1. China has made great achievements in space exploration these years.近些年中国在太空探索方面取得巨大成就。 2. Astronauts work in our space station and carry out many science experiments.宇航员在空间站工作,开展很多科学实验。 3. Exploring space helps us learn more about the universe and improve technology.探索太空帮助我们认识宇宙,促进科技进步。 4. However, space exploration is difficult, expensive and full of risks.但是太空探索难度大、耗资高,充满风险。 5. Astronauts need plenty of knowledge, strong bodies and great courage.宇航员需要丰富的知识、强健的体魄和巨大的勇气。 优秀结尾句 1. The spirit of exploration encourages me to keep studying hard for my dream.探索精神激励我为梦想努力学习。 2. I hope we will find more secrets of space step by step in the future.我希望未来我们能一步步揭开太空更多的奥秘。 【标准写作模板】 模板 根据所给的中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。 内容提示: 假设你是李华,你校英语社团公众号打算做一期以“Space Exploration”为主题的推送,请用英语给公众号投稿,分享人类探索宇宙的宏伟画卷中,深深触动你心弦的一个瞬间、一张照片或一个故事,谈谈你最初的感受,并谈谈它如何促使你在学习或生活中迈出新的一步。 提示词语:learn,important,curious,try,new What moment, picture, or story from space exploration moved you? Describe it and share how you felt at that time. Tell us one new thing you've tried in your learning or life because of that. 写作模板 优秀范文 Something from space exploration once moved me deeply. During the Tiangong class, astronauts carried out amazing experiments in space. Watching it felt like discovering a whole new world, and I could hardly believe my eyes. It made me realize how wonderful and powerful science really is.   That inspiring moment encouraged me to take an important step in my learning. I decided to try something new. Now I spend 15 minutes every day reading articles about space and the latest science news. This habit helps me gain more knowledge beyond textbooks and keeps me curious about the unknown. As a result, I have become more confident when facing new challenges and exploring difficult topics. 【典例1】 (2024·山东泰安·三模)现在神十八已经成功入驻中国空间站,为响应习近平主席“发展航天事业,建设航天强国”的号召,你校组织全体学生观看了神十七与神十八的交接仪式,振奋人心,同学们对我国在太空探索方面所取得的成就了解颇多,感受颇深。现在请你用英语写一篇短文,先谈谈你的感受,再根据要点谈谈太空探索,鼓足信心,努力学习,并给校英文报投稿。 内容要点: 1.有助于农业和科技的发展; 2.解决能源短缺问题; 3.扩大未来的生存空间。 提示词汇:explore 探索;space exploration 太空探索;modern science and technology agriculture 现代科技农业;the shortage of resource 资源短缺 注意事项:1.80词左右; 2.应包含内容要点里的所有内容,可以适当发挥; 3.不得使用真实校名和姓名。 【详解】[总体分析]   【审题】 ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;   ②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;   ③提示:根据所给提示完成写作,不能遗漏信息,适当添加细节,突出写作重点。   【谋篇】 第一步,表达自己的感受;   第二步,具体阐述太空探索带来的好处;   第三步,最后书写结尾,相信祖国的太空事业会越来越好,并表明自己的决心。   【遣词造句】 [亮点词汇] ①First of all首先 ②as well as也 ③All in all总之 ④make a great contribution to为……做出巨大贡献 [高分句型]   ①Carrying out space explorations is of great importance.(动名词短语作主语) ②I believe that we will get greater achievements.(that引导的宾语从句) 【组句成篇】 As a student, I am proud that our country has made progress in space explorations. Carrying out space explorations is of great importance. First of all, it helps the development of the agriculture as well as science technology. Besides, it will enable us to find new resources to solve the problem of energy shortage on the earth. Last but not least, it also can expand the living space in the near future. All in all, space explorations are good for all human beings. I believe that we will get greater achievements. I will study hard to make a great contribution to our country. 一 (2025·宁夏石嘴山·模拟预测)假如你是李华,你校开展了主题为“学习航天精神,承载民族复兴”的校园航天日活动,请你根据以下要点,用英语给你的笔友John写封信,分享此次活动的过程和感受。 内容包括: 时间 3月24日 地点 学校礼堂 具体活动 1.试穿太空服; 2.观看有关天宫课程的视频; 3.制作火箭模型; 4……(至少补充两点) 感受 …… 写作要求:1.通知内容必须包括所有要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名; 3.词数80左右。(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。) 参考词汇:school hall学校礼堂, spacesuit太空服, rocket model火箭模型, Tiangong Class天宫课程 Dear John, How’s everything going? Our School Space Day was a great success. Let me tell you something about it. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Does your school have such activities? If so, please tell me. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear John,      How’s everything going? Our School Space Day was a great success. Let me tell you something about it.      The activity took place in the school hall on March 24th. It was really exciting! First, we tried on spacesuits to feel like real astronauts. Then, we watched videos of the Tiangong Class, which helped us learn a lot about space life. Later, we worked in groups to make rocket models. We also listened to a speech by an astronaut and drew space-themed posters. Through these activities, I felt so proud of our country’s space achievements. I realized that hard work makes dreams come true.      Does your school have such activities? If so, please tell me. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:书信体记叙文,以一般过去时描述活动过程,一般现在时表达个人感受 明确要点:介绍航天活动时间、地点、具体内容,抒发活动感受;采用题干给出的开头、结尾句 确定人称:第一人称 (I/we/my) 注意事项:不得出现真实姓名、校名;正文词数80词左右,题干给定开头、结尾不计入词数 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:沿用题干固定开头句,自然引入航天主题活动,开启书信话题 主体段:依次说明活动时间、地点、各项具体活动,同时融入个人感受与收获 结尾段:沿用题干固定结尾句,以互动提问收束全文,符合书信交流特点 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:活动基础信息 时间:on March 24th/on the 24th of March等 地点:in the school hall/in the school meeting hall等 活动整体感受:meaningful/unforgettable/wonderful等 要点二:具体活动内容 核心活动:tried on spacesuits/put on spacesuits/watched videos of the Tiangong Class/watched the Tiangong Class videos/made rocket models/built rocket models等 补充活动:listened to a speech by an astronaut/attended an astronaut’s lecture/drew space-themed posters/created space-themed posters等 活动细节:to feel like real astronauts/to experience astronauts’ life/helped us learn a lot about space life/let us know more about space/worked in groups/cooperated with classmates等 要点三:活动感受与感悟 内心感受:felt so proud of our country’s space achievements/was proud of our space progress等 思想感悟:realized that hard work makes dreams come true/learned efforts can achieve dreams等 二 (2022·广东深圳·三模)中国航天日(Space Day of China),为纪念中国航天事业取得的成就、向宇航员致敬,学校英语社团组织大家用英文写信给他们,请根据以下提示,完成书信。90词左右,开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。 1. 为他们对太空事业做出的贡献感到骄傲; 2. 询问太空站(space station)上生活和工作的情况(至少两点); 3. 对天宫课堂(Tiangong Class)非常期待,希望学习到更多的航天知识; 4. 表达关心,祝愿他们顺利返航(return to Earth)、安全着陆(land v.)。 Dear astronauts, I am writing to you with great excitement. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours faithfully, Li Hua 【答案】范文: Dear astronauts, I am writing to you with great excitement. I am proud of your remarkable accomplishments made in China’s space expeditions. With my curiosity about your life and work in Tiangong space station, I am writing to enquire about your current situation. Have you adapted to the weightless environment? If you miss your family, is it possible for you to make video calls on a regular basis. Additionally, I am looking forward to “Tiangong Class”. I hope we can learn a lot about the knowledge of space by it. Wish you a successful mission and a comfortable journey! We all hope you will return to Earth smoothly and land safe and sound. Yours faithfully, Li Hua 【详解】1. 题干解读:题目要求给宇航员们写一封信;要求包含所有提示内容。 2. 写作指导:此作文时态以一般现在时为主,穿插使用其他时态;采用第一人称和第二人称口吻;可采用2段落格式,第一段:阐述对宇航员的尊敬、对太空生活的好奇以及对天宫课堂的期待;第二段:表达关心和祝愿。 三 (2022·江苏苏州·一模)神舟十三号顺利返航,宇航员王亚平再次圆梦天宫,凯旋归来。你校正组织以“The hero in my heart”为题的征文活动,请根据以下要点介绍王亚平的事迹并分享你对她的钦佩之情。 经历与成就 ●出生于 1980 年,在学校里热爱学习,擅长体育 ●太空梦始于 2003 年,十年如一日艰苦训练、从不言弃 ●2013 年加入神舟十号航天任务并太空授课 ●中国首位在太空行走的女宇航员 你的观点 ……(至少两点) 注意:1. 词数:100 左右。 2.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实姓名、校名等信息。 3.参考词汇:the Shenzhou X mission 神舟十号航天任务 The hero in my heart Wang Yaping is not only an astronaut but also a teacher in space. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文                                                                                The hero in my heart      Wang Yaping is not only an astronaut but also a teacher in space.      Born in 1980, Wang Yaping loved learning and was good at sports when she was in school. Her space dream started in 2003. She trained really hard and never gave up. After ten years’ effort, she joined the Shenzhou X mission and gave wonderful and lively lessons in space. Moreover, she is the first female astronaut who walked in space successfully in China.      As a student, I truly admire Wang Yaping for her great spirit of devoting herself to her space dream. Whenever I meet difficulties, I should also learn from her to keep on trying and never lose heart. 【详解】1.题干解读:该题目为一篇应用文写作。标题和首段已给出,第二段介绍宇航员王亚平的经历与梦想,包括题目中给出的四个要点;第三段写出自己的两个观点并结尾。 2.写作指导:本文应该用第三人称来叙述故事内容;时态需采用一般过去时和一般现在时,用一般过去进行时描述宇航员王亚平的经历与成就;用一般现在时描述自己的观点。写作过程中需要注意时间逻辑,时态的切换,行文流畅,用词准确,条理清晰。 四 (2026·河南安阳·一模)最近,中国航天事业(space industry)取得了举世瞩目的成就,特别是“登月计划”激发了广大青少年的科学梦想。你们学校英文报社正在以“My Moon Landing Dream”为主题开展英语征文活动。你也渴望参加未来的“登月计划”,请你根据以下要点提示,用英语写一篇短文投稿。 写作要点: 1.你想参加登月计划的原因: 2.你将为此做哪些准备: 3.你对未来的憧憬。 写作要求: 1.文中须包含要点提示,可适当发挥; 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称: 3.词数100左右。 My Moon Landing Dream _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My Moon Landing Dream I dream of joining China’s moon landing program because I’m deeply fascinated by space science. I hope to explore the moon’s unknown secrets and make my own contributions to our country’s great space industry. To realize my dream, I will study hard at physics and math, read more books about space, do small science experiments at home, and exercise often to keep strong and fit. I believe with continuous efforts, my dream will finally come true. I look forward to walking on the moon and seeing the beautiful blue Earth quietly from faraway space. 【详解】写作步骤 【第一步:审题立意】 确定文体:介绍性记叙文,用一般将来时/一般现在时为主 明确要点:参加登月计划的原因/为此做的准备/对未来的憧憬 确定人称:第一人称(I/my) 注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称,词数100词左右 【第二步:构思布局】 三段式结构: 开头段:总起句,点明自己的登月梦想与参与原因 主体段:依次介绍为实现梦想所做的各项准备 结尾段:总结感受,表达对未来登月的憧憬 第三步:要点展开 要点一:想参加登月计划的原因 兴趣选择:space science/astronomy等 情感描述:deeply fascinated/strongly curious等 目标说明:explore unknown secrets/contribute to space industry等 要点二:将为此做的准备 学科学习:study physics/learn math carefully等 知识拓展:read space books/watch space documentaries等 实践锻炼:do small experiments/keep fit by exercising等 信念表达:keep trying/never give up等 要点三:对未来的憧憬 场景想象:walk on the moon/see Earth from space等 情感期待:fulfill my dream/serve our country等 13 / 17 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ Unit 4 Exploration(太空探索) 话题总览 写作任务 1.说明文・Space Exploration(太空探索) 细分场景:介绍太空探索的成就、意义;谈谈太空探索的利弊、个人航天梦想两类场景 2.中考写作大类归类 归属:事物介绍类说明文,隶属中考高频主题大类「科技发展、探索精神、家国成就」 3.中考命题切入点一句话点明 常要求介绍太空探索的发展与成就,说明探索太空带来的收获,客观提到挑战,表达对航天精神的理解以及自己的航天梦想。 本单元写作要求:介绍人类太空探索的成果(中国航天成就),说明探索太空的价值,写出探索过程中的困难,最后表达自己的看法或者航天梦想。 第一步:锁定本单元写作核心要素 1. 写作任务:写短文介绍太空探索,谈谈太空探索的意义以及自己的感受。 2. 对应文体:事物说明文,文体特点:条理清晰,可以使用被动语态,兼顾事实介绍与情感表达。 3. 写作对象:老师、同学,语气积极自豪。 4. 核心写作要点:① 引入太空探索这个主题;② 人类以及中国航天取得的成就;③ 太空探索带来的好处;④ 探索太空面临的困难;⑤ 航天精神与个人梦想。 第二步:本单元三段式标准行文框架 1. 开头引入(1 段):太空浩瀚神秘,人类一直没有停止对太空的探索,引出主题。 2. 主体分层(3 段核心):第一层,介绍太空探索取得的成就(神舟飞船、空间站等);第二层,写太空探索带给我们的好处;第三层,说明太空探索充满风险、代价高昂。 3. 结尾收尾(1 段):赞美宇航员勇于探索的精神,表达自己的理想或者期许。 第三步:分层写作思路 + 英文范文示例 【基础保底思路】(适配基础薄弱学生) 写作逻辑:短句为主,要点齐全,时态简单,先讲成就,再讲好处和困难,最后抒发感想,保证基础得分。 【基础版范文】 Space Exploration Space is huge and mysterious. People have always dreamed of exploring it. Great progress has been made in space exploration. China has sent many spaceships into space. Our astronauts have worked in the space station. We have learned a lot about the moon and other planets. Space exploration helps us know more about the universe. It also pushes technology to develop. But it is very difficult and dangerous. It costs lots of money and astronauts may face many risks. I admire astronauts very much. I hope I can learn more about space and make my own contribution one day. 太空探索 太空浩瀚而神秘。人类一直梦想探索太空。 太空探索已经取得巨大进展。中国发射了很多宇宙飞船,宇航员在空间站工作。我们对月球和其他行星了解了很多。 太空探索帮助我们更多地认识宇宙,也推动科技发展。但是太空探索十分艰难、危险,耗资巨大,宇航员会面临很多风险。 我非常敬佩宇航员。我希望学习更多太空知识,将来有一天贡献自己的力量。 【进阶提升版】(句式丰富、衔接自然,冲高分) Space Exploration Space has always attracted humans with its beauty and mystery. Space exploration is one of the greatest projects of our time. So far, China has achieved amazing achievements in space. Shenzhou spaceships and our space station are well-known around the world. Astronauts carry out different experiments in space. These missions help us get new knowledge of the universe. Space exploration drives the development of new technology. However, it is full of challenges. It requires huge money and great courage. Every space task is risky. The spirit of never giving up inspires me deeply. I will study hard and hope to take part in space research in the future. 太空探索 太空一直以它的美丽与神秘吸引着人类。太空探索是我们这个时代最伟大的工程之一。 到目前为止,中国在航天领域取得惊人成就。神舟飞船和空间站享誉世界。宇航员在太空开展各类实验。这些任务帮助我们获取关于宇宙的新知识。 太空探索推动新技术的发展。然而它充满挑战,需要巨额资金和巨大勇气,每一次太空任务都有风险。 永不放弃的探索精神深深激励着我。我会努力学习,希望未来能够参与太空研究。 【功能句型库】 重点词汇 1.space n. 太空 2.exploration n. 探索 3.explore v. 探索 4.universe n. 宇宙 5.spaceship n. 宇宙飞船 6.astronaut n. 宇航员 7.space station 空间站 8.planet n. 行星 9.achieve v. 取得;实现 10.achievement n. 成就 11.mysterious adj. 神秘的 12.progress n. 进步 13.courage n. 勇气 14.risk n. 风险 15.challenge n. 挑战 重点短语 1.be full of mystery 充满神秘 2.make great progress 取得巨大进步 3.so far 到目前为止 4.carry out experiments 开展实验 5.drive the development of technology 推动科技发展 6.be full of challenges 充满挑战 7.the spirit of never giving up 永不放弃的精神 重点句子 优秀开头句 1. Space is full of mystery and humans never stop exploring it.太空充满神秘,人类从未停止探索。 2. Space exploration has become an important part of modern science.太空探索已经成为现代科学重要的一部分。 内容介绍句 1. China has made great achievements in space exploration these years.近些年中国在太空探索方面取得巨大成就。 2. Astronauts work in our space station and carry out many science experiments.宇航员在空间站工作,开展很多科学实验。 3. Exploring space helps us learn more about the universe and improve technology.探索太空帮助我们认识宇宙,促进科技进步。 4. However, space exploration is difficult, expensive and full of risks.但是太空探索难度大、耗资高,充满风险。 5. Astronauts need plenty of knowledge, strong bodies and great courage.宇航员需要丰富的知识、强健的体魄和巨大的勇气。 优秀结尾句 1. The spirit of exploration encourages me to keep studying hard for my dream.探索精神激励我为梦想努力学习。 2. I hope we will find more secrets of space step by step in the future.我希望未来我们能一步步揭开太空更多的奥秘。 【标准写作模板】 模板 根据所给的中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。 内容提示: 假设你是李华,你校英语社团公众号打算做一期以“Space Exploration”为主题的推送,请用英语给公众号投稿,分享人类探索宇宙的宏伟画卷中,深深触动你心弦的一个瞬间、一张照片或一个故事,谈谈你最初的感受,并谈谈它如何促使你在学习或生活中迈出新的一步。 提示词语:learn,important,curious,try,new What moment, picture, or story from space exploration moved you? Describe it and share how you felt at that time. Tell us one new thing you've tried in your learning or life because of that. 写作模板 优秀范文 Something from space exploration once moved me deeply. During the Tiangong class, astronauts carried out amazing experiments in space. Watching it felt like discovering a whole new world, and I could hardly believe my eyes. It made me realize how wonderful and powerful science really is.   That inspiring moment encouraged me to take an important step in my learning. I decided to try something new. Now I spend 15 minutes every day reading articles about space and the latest science news. This habit helps me gain more knowledge beyond textbooks and keeps me curious about the unknown. As a result, I have become more confident when facing new challenges and exploring difficult topics. 【典例1】 (2024·山东泰安·三模)现在神十八已经成功入驻中国空间站,为响应习近平主席“发展航天事业,建设航天强国”的号召,你校组织全体学生观看了神十七与神十八的交接仪式,振奋人心,同学们对我国在太空探索方面所取得的成就了解颇多,感受颇深。现在请你用英语写一篇短文,先谈谈你的感受,再根据要点谈谈太空探索,鼓足信心,努力学习,并给校英文报投稿。 内容要点: 1.有助于农业和科技的发展; 2.解决能源短缺问题; 3.扩大未来的生存空间。 提示词汇:explore 探索;space exploration 太空探索;modern science and technology agriculture 现代科技农业;the shortage of resource 资源短缺 注意事项:1.80词左右; 2.应包含内容要点里的所有内容,可以适当发挥; 3.不得使用真实校名和姓名。 【详解】[总体分析]   【审题】 ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;   ②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;   ③提示:根据所给提示完成写作,不能遗漏信息,适当添加细节,突出写作重点。   【谋篇】 第一步,表达自己的感受;   第二步,具体阐述太空探索带来的好处;   第三步,最后书写结尾,相信祖国的太空事业会越来越好,并表明自己的决心。   【遣词造句】 [亮点词汇] ①First of all首先 ②as well as也 ③All in all总之 ④make a great contribution to为……做出巨大贡献 [高分句型]   ①Carrying out space explorations is of great importance.(动名词短语作主语) ②I believe that we will get greater achievements.(that引导的宾语从句) 【组句成篇】 As a student, I am proud that our country has made progress in space explorations. Carrying out space explorations is of great importance. First of all, it helps the development of the agriculture as well as science technology. Besides, it will enable us to find new resources to solve the problem of energy shortage on the earth. Last but not least, it also can expand the living space in the near future. All in all, space explorations are good for all human beings. I believe that we will get greater achievements. I will study hard to make a great contribution to our country. 一 (2025·宁夏石嘴山·模拟预测)假如你是李华,你校开展了主题为“学习航天精神,承载民族复兴”的校园航天日活动,请你根据以下要点,用英语给你的笔友John写封信,分享此次活动的过程和感受。 内容包括: 时间 3月24日 地点 学校礼堂 具体活动 1.试穿太空服; 2.观看有关天宫课程的视频; 3.制作火箭模型; 4……(至少补充两点) 感受 …… 写作要求:1.通知内容必须包括所有要点,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名; 3.词数80左右。(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。) 参考词汇:school hall学校礼堂, spacesuit太空服, rocket model火箭模型, Tiangong Class天宫课程 Dear John, How’s everything going? Our School Space Day was a great success. Let me tell you something about it. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Does your school have such activities? If so, please tell me. Yours, Li Hua 二 (2022·广东深圳·三模)中国航天日(Space Day of China),为纪念中国航天事业取得的成就、向宇航员致敬,学校英语社团组织大家用英文写信给他们,请根据以下提示,完成书信。90词左右,开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。 1. 为他们对太空事业做出的贡献感到骄傲; 2. 询问太空站(space station)上生活和工作的情况(至少两点); 3. 对天宫课堂(Tiangong Class)非常期待,希望学习到更多的航天知识; 4. 表达关心,祝愿他们顺利返航(return to Earth)、安全着陆(land v.)。 Dear astronauts, I am writing to you with great excitement. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours faithfully, Li Hua 三 (2022·江苏苏州·一模)神舟十三号顺利返航,宇航员王亚平再次圆梦天宫,凯旋归来。你校正组织以“The hero in my heart”为题的征文活动,请根据以下要点介绍王亚平的事迹并分享你对她的钦佩之情。 经历与成就 ●出生于 1980 年,在学校里热爱学习,擅长体育 ●太空梦始于 2003 年,十年如一日艰苦训练、从不言弃 ●2013 年加入神舟十号航天任务并太空授课 ●中国首位在太空行走的女宇航员 你的观点 ……(至少两点) 注意:1. 词数:100 左右。 2.文中不得出现与考生相关的真实姓名、校名等信息。 3.参考词汇:the Shenzhou X mission 神舟十号航天任务 The hero in my heart Wang Yaping is not only an astronaut but also a teacher in space. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 四 (2026·河南安阳·一模)最近,中国航天事业(space industry)取得了举世瞩目的成就,特别是“登月计划”激发了广大青少年的科学梦想。你们学校英文报社正在以“My Moon Landing Dream”为主题开展英语征文活动。你也渴望参加未来的“登月计划”,请你根据以下要点提示,用英语写一篇短文投稿。 写作要点: 1.你想参加登月计划的原因: 2.你将为此做哪些准备: 3.你对未来的憧憬。 写作要求: 1.文中须包含要点提示,可适当发挥; 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称: 3.词数100左右。 My Moon Landing Dream _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 13 / 17 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 4 Exploration(太空探索)(单元同步写作讲义)英语新教材北师大版九年级下册
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Unit 4 Exploration(太空探索)(单元同步写作讲义)英语新教材北师大版九年级下册
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Unit 4 Exploration(太空探索)(单元同步写作讲义)英语新教材北师大版九年级下册
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