内容正文:
专题02 情景交际
内容导航
01 方法总结・技巧提炼 1
02 题型探究・深度突破 1
题型01 日常交际核心场景:问候、道别与感谢 1
题型02 请求与应答:帮助、邀请与许可 2
题型03 实用场景交际:问路、购物与看病 3
题型04 观点与情感表达:赞同、同情与遗憾 4
03 分层训练・达标过关 5
三年真题 5
巩固过关 10
能力提升............................................................................................................................................................ 21
情景交际是广东春季高考英语的稳定考题,侧重考查真实生活场景下的英语对话应答,这类题目没有复杂语法,但十分看重交际习惯、语气分寸和东西方表达差异,是容易凭中文思维选错的失分题型。
备考时很多同学习惯按照字面意思直译作答、混淆接受与拒绝的委婉句式、分不清正式与非正式场合用语,很容易踩陷阱。本专题以场景分类梳理 + 标准对话范例 + 易错温馨提示为核心,覆盖问候道别、请求邀请、生活实景、观点情绪四大高频板块,梳理应答逻辑,区分不同交际场景的表达习惯,帮你避开中式思维误区,稳定拿分。
题型01 日常交际核心场景:问候、道别与感谢
本板块涵盖熟人、陌生人碰面问好,告别以及表达谢意的常用句式,交际时结合双方熟悉程度选择用语,重点突出礼貌、贴合日常交流习惯。
交际场景
常用表达
应答示例
熟人问好
1. How are you doing?
2. How’s everything going?
3. Haven’t seen you for ages!
1. Pretty good, thanks.
2. Just so-so.
3. Yeah, it’s been a long time!
初次碰面
1. How do you do?
2. Pleased to meet you.
1. How do you do?
2. Pleased to meet you too!
道别用语
1. See you soon.
2. Look after yourself.
3. Thanks for coming over.
1. Catch you tomorrow.
2. You too.
3. It’s my pleasure.
表达感谢
1. Thanks a lot.
2. It’s so nice of you.
3. I truly appreciate your help.
1. You are welcome.
2. It’s my pleasure.
3. No worries.
温馨提示:
打招呼要区分熟悉程度:熟人适合轻松非正式句式,陌生人初次见面优先偏正式礼貌表达。
回应感谢的表达不要混用;如果对方尽力帮忙但没能达成目标,要用 Thank you all the same!依然致谢。
题型02 请求与应答:帮助、邀请与许可
本板块包含寻求帮助、发出邀约、询问能否做某事的表达,句式讲究委婉语气,答复时清晰说明接受或者婉拒。
交际场景
常用表达
应答示例(接受 / 拒绝)
请求帮助
1. Could you lend me a hand?
2. Would you mind closing the window?
3. Could you do me a favour?
接受:1. Sure. / Certainly.
2. It’s my pleasure.
婉拒:1. I’m afraid I can’t.
2. Sorry, I’m busy right now.
发出邀约
1. Would you like to have dinner together?
2. What about watching a movie?
3. Shall we go for a walk?
接受:1. Yes, I’d love to.
2. That sounds wonderful.
婉拒:1. I’d love to, but I have plans.
2. Sorry, I can’t make it.
征询许可
1. Could I borrow your pen?
2. Is it OK if I leave early?
3. Do you mind my sitting here?
接受:1. Sure, go ahead.
2. Certainly not.
婉拒:1. Sorry, you can’t.
2. I’m afraid that isn’t allowed.
温馨提示:
· Could you… 相比 Can you… 语气更委婉;Would you mind 后面要搭配动名词形式。
· 拒绝邀约或者请求时,尽量委婉并简单补充理由,不要直接生硬只用 No。
题型03 实用场景交际:问路、购物与看病
本板块聚焦考试高频生活化场景,掌握场景专属句型,保证沟通信息清楚准确,是广东春考情景交际高频出题板块。
交际场景
常用表达
应答示例
问路
1. Excuse me, how can I get to the station?
2. Where is the nearest bank?
3. How far is it from here?
认识路:1. Go straight and turn right.
2. It's about 5 minutes' walk.
不认识路:1. Sorry, I'm new here.
2. You'd better ask others.
购物
顾客:1. How much is this shirt?
2. May I try it on?
3. Do you have other colors?
售货员:1. Can I help you?
2. What size do you want?
3. Here's your change.
顾客:1. It's too expensive.
2. I'll take it.
售货员:1. This one fits you well.
2. Is that all?
看病
医生:1. What's the matter with you?
2. What's wrong?
病人:1. I have a headache.
2. I don't feel well.
3. There's something wrong with my stomach.
医生:1. You'd better take a rest.
2. Take this medicine three times a day.
3. Don't worry, you'll be better soon.
温馨提示:
· 问路开头习惯用上 Excuse me 礼貌引起对方注意;指路常用 go straight、turn left/right 这类方位短语。
· 购物问价格统一用 How much;试穿用 try it on;店员开场常用 What can I do for you。
· 问诊时医生多用 What’s the trouble 询问病症,学生要熟记各类身体不适的基础表达。
题型04 观点与情感表达:赞同、同情与遗憾
本板块用来表达看法、安慰他人以及表达遗憾,答题要贴合对话情绪,做到共情自然,是选择题高频考点。
交际场景
常用表达
示例
赞同看法
1. I agree with you.
2. You are quite right.
3. I think so too.
4. Exactly!
A: This movie is really great.
B: Exactly! I enjoy it a lot too.
表达异议
1. I don’t agree.
2. I don’t think that’s true.
3. I’m afraid not.
4. That isn’t the case.
A: This exam will be easy to pass.
B: I don’t think that’s true. It is rather hard.
慰问与惋惜
1. I’m sorry to hear that.
2. What a pity! / What a shame!
3. That sounds terrible.
4. Cheer up!
A: My grandma is ill in hospital.
B: I’m sorry to hear that. Hope she gets well soon.
温馨提示:
· 表达认可可以用 Exactly! 加强语气;表达反对尽量委婉,少用强硬否定。
· 听到坏消息,标准回应是 I’m sorry to hear that;鼓励他人可以用 Cheer up! 或者 Look on the bright side.
三年真题
1.(2026年第一次广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试卷(A))— I still need a few minutes to finish the writing task.
— ___________We can wait.
A.My treat. B.My pleasure. C.Sounds great. D.Take your time.
2.(2026年第一次广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试卷(A))— Let’s go to the English corner this weekend.
— ___________We can practice our spoken English there.
A.Good idea. B.That’s too bad. C.What a pity! D.You’re welcome.
3.(2026年第一次广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试卷(A))— You did great. Keep up the good work.
— ___________ I will.
A.Up to you. B.Thanks a lot. C.The same to you. D.No such luck.
4.(2026年第一次广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试卷(A))— Lily wants to join our study group.
— ___________ We need new members.
A.It doesn’t matter. B.It depends. C.That would be great. D.Take it easy.
5.(2026年第一次广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试卷(A))—I can help you print out the test papers if you need.
—___________
A.You can never tell. B.It’s a piece of cake.
C.I’m delighted to help. D.That’s very kind of you.
6.(2025年广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试题)— Guess what? My favorite actor sat next to me at the concert.
— ________. You must be very excited.
A.Hope so B.Of course C.With pleasure D.No at all
7.(2025年广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试题)—I’m flying to Beijing tomorrow.
—________. Please let me know when you land.
A.Hold on B.Fly safe C.With pleasure D.Not at all
8.(2025年广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试题)—I’m nervous about the coming talent show.
—________. You’ve practiced a lot.
A.It depends B.It makes sense C.Don’t worry D.Don’t mention it
9.(2025年广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试题)—I missed the football practice yesterday. What did you do?
—________. We just did some regular training.
A.Take care B.No problem C.Sounds good D.Nothing new
10.(2025年广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试题)—You didn’t take a bite of the pizza. Are you all right?
—________. But I am just too full.
A.I’m fine B.I’m done C.I’m with you D.I’m afraid not
11.(2024-2025学年广东省普通高中第一次学业水平合格性考试英语试题)—Diana, your new skirt looks very nice on you.
—___________. I like it very much.
A.That's OK B.Thank you C.Don't mention it D.I don't think so
12.(2024-2025学年广东省普通高中第一次学业水平合格性考试英语试题)— Shall we go to Harbin for the summer holiday?
—___________.
A.Never mind B.Not at all C.Sounds great D.The same to you
13.(2024-2025学年广东省普通高中第一次学业水平合格性考试英语试题)—Mike, thank you for driving me home.
—____________, Have a nice day.
A.That's right B.I'm afraid not C.You're welcome D.That's a good idea
14.(2024-2025学年广东省普通高中第一次学业水平合格性考试英语试题)—Mr. Green, could you p lease spare me a few minutes?
—___________.
A.Sure B.Good job C.Help yourself D.Good luck
15.(2024-2025学年广东省普通高中第一次学业水平合格性考试英语试题)—Let's go for a picnic on Sunday, Lily.
—Oh, ___________. I have to prepare for the coming test.
A.Cheers B.go ahead C.take it easy D.what a pity
巩固过关
1.—Ok, I’ll fix your computer right now.
—Oh, take your time. ________.
A.Got it B.I’m in no hurry
C.That’s a great idea D.It’s not my cup of tea
2.—It is said that Michael Jordan is coming to our school. Are you coming to his speech?
—________. I can’t wait.
A.Not a big deal B.You bet C.It is up to you D.Of course not
3.— I really don’t know when we can get over all the troubles.
— ________! Our troubles will soon be over.
A.Forget it B.Neither do I C.Cheer up D.What a pity
4.— What shall we do tonight then?
— ________ Whatever you want.
A.Help yourself. B.No problem. C.It’s a deal. D.It’s up to you.
5. —How long are you staying ?
——I don’t know . ______.
A.It depends. B.That’s OK. C.Never mind. D.It doesn’t matter.
6.— Let’s go and have a good drink tonight.
— ________. Have you got the first prize in the competition?
A.What for? B.Thanks a lot. C.Yes, I’d like to. D.Why not?
7.— I won the first prize in the school singing competition yesterday!
A.What a pity! B.Congratulations! C.You’re kidding! D.It’s nothing.
8.— My wife and I are going to Paris.
—________.
A.Never mind B.No problem
C.Have a good trip D.It’s my pleasure
9.— Is it all right if I leave a bit earlier?
— . I can finish the report on my own.
A.Forget it. B.Help yourself. C.Sure thing. D.That depends.
10.— My family usually goes skating for vacation. I like it but I want to try something different this year.
— ________
A.Let’s go. B.Come on. C.Take care. D.Like what?
11.—I am so glad I caught you at home. I need your help!
—________, Robin?
A.What’s up B.What else
C.How come D.Why not
12.—How about dinner tonight? It’s on me.
—________.
A.You are welcome B.Well, I’m afraid so
C.Oh, I’d like to D.That’s all right
13.—Can you give me some advice on what major I should take at college?
—________. We can talk about it over lunch.
A.Never mind B.With pleasure
C.That depends D.It’s out of the question
14.—Would you like me to make these calls for you?
—________ I should have made them a while ago, but I have been at a meeting all day.
A.I’d really appreciate it.
B.Thanks. I can manage it.
C.It’s a piece of cake.
D.Take it easy, please.
15.—Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.
—________. I never go travelling without a book.
A.You are joking B.I don’t think so
C.That’s true D.It sounds like fun
16.– Steve. We will take an examination in physics next week.
—Yes, but don’t work too hard. _______.
A.It doesn’t matter B.All the best C.Take it easy D.Try your luck
17.— _________.
—Thank you. I certainly will.
A.Happy birthday to you B.Let me help you with your maths
C.Don’t forget to call him back D.Please remember me to your family
18.—Shall I give you a hand?
—I can handle it. ______.
A.Thank you B.Thank you all the same C.It doesn’t matter D.That’s all right
19.—May I ask a question after class, Sir?
—______, but not during my lunch break.
A.I am sorry B.Anytime
C.Certainly D.Go ahead
20.—What’s the date today?
—_______.
A.It’s Sunday B.It’s August the nineth
C.It’s the first of May D.It’s October fifth
21.—That’s a nice shirt!
—______. I just got it yesterday.
A.That’s all right B.Don’t mention it
C.You’re welcome D.Oh, thanks
22.—______. Professor Smith.
—Well, it’s OK, but please come earlier next time.
A.See you later B.Sorry, I am late
C.Nice to see you D.Nice talking to you
23.—Good morning, sir. ______?
—Yes. I booked a room last week. My name is Ron Johnson.
A.Are you all right B.Have you bought the book
C.Can I help you D.Do you have a room
24.—______?
—My watch says eight.
A.What time is it B.What’s the date today
C.How much is your watch D.Could you help me
25.—Could you spare me a few minutes, Mr. Green? I still have some questions.
—______.
A.Good job B.Come on
C.Go ahead D.Help yourself
26.—I did badly in my English exam. How unlucky I am!
—________. Cheer up! Everything will be OK.
A.Congratulations B.That's great
C.Well done D.Sorry to hear that
27.﹣I am going back to America for Christmas.
﹣________. And we will miss you.
A.Enjoy yourself B.You're welcome
C.That's interesting D.The same to you
28.﹣I am going to have a job interview tomorrow morning.
﹣Well, ________
A.have a good time! B.I'm happy to hear that.
C.good luck! D.congratulations!
29.——Would you mind if I take the seat next to you?
——________. The person who was here has finished his lunch and left.
A.Certainly not B.Enjoy yourself
C.Don’t trouble me D.Yes, please
30.﹣So you gave her your mobile phone?
﹣________. She said she’d return it to me after she had hers fixed.
A.My pleasure B.Not exactly
C.With pleasure D.No problem
31.一Could you lend me some books?
一_______. I have a lot of books here.
A.Excuse me B.Sorry
C.Sure D.No way
32.一Tell me about your stay in London. Did you enjoy it?
一Yes, _______.
A.it was boring B.it was pleasant
C.it was terrible D.it was expensive
33.一_______, sir?
一A glass of milk, please.
A.What would you like B.What is it over there
C.What day is it today D.What's the matter with you
34.一Would you like to see a movie with me tonight?
一Great!_______.
A.I'm not free B.We'd better not
C.We'll be fine D.I'd love to
35.— Thank you for helping me with my English.
— ________.
A.No problem B.Don’t thank me
C.It’s a pity D.You’re welcome
36.—Can you come to my party on Saturday evening?
—________. I have to visit my grandparents.
A.I’d love to B.I’m sorry I can’t
C.That sounds good D.Sure, I can
37.— I’m going to have a job interview tomorrow. I’m so nervous.
— ________. Just be confident and you’ll do well.
A.Good luck B.Congratulations
C.That’s too bad D.It doesn’t matter
38.—China beat Australia 1:0 at the 17th Women’ s Football Asian Cup last night.
—Really? ________
A.That’s a pity. B.Don’t mention it.
C.I’m glad to hear that. D.You’re welcome.
39.—Could you tell me how to get to Xuzhou Railway station, please?
— _________.
A.No, I couldn’t B.Don’t ask me
C.Thank you all the same D.Certainly. You can take the No.1 bus
40.—How do you find the traditional food in Tianjin Ancient Culture Street? —_______.
A.It's up to you B.Can't be better C.It was easy to find D.You got it
能力提升
41.— You seem so happy today, Jack.
— _________? I won the first prize in the singing competition yesterday.
A.So what B.How come C.Guess what D.Why not
42.— Shall we go for a drink downstairs?
— . Will two o'clock be OK?
A.Sorry, I’m not available now B.Sure, no problem
C.Sorry, I can’t make it today D.Sure, it’s up to you
43.— The final examination is around the corner. I couldn't go out and play football with you.
— Come on. . All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
A.Be all ears B.It’s a piece of cake
C.Don’t be a wet blanket D.Don’t pull my leg
44.—I’m sorry I didn’t make it to your birthday party last night.
—_________. I know you are busy recently.
A.Why not? B.Don’t mention it. C.No way. D.That’s all right.
45.---Do you mind if I open the window?
---________ I feel a bit cold.
A.Of course not. B.I’d rather you didn’t.
C.Go ahead. D.Why not?
46.—____I didn’t hear you clearly. It’s too noisy here.
—I was saying that the party was great.
A.Repeat B.Once again C.Sorry? D.So what?
47.I hope you don’t mind me asking, ________ where did you buy those shoes?
A.so B.and C.yet D.but
48.— Can I look at the menu for a few minutes before I decide?
— Of course. , sir.
A.Make yourself at home B.Enjoy yourself
C.It doesn’t matter D.Take your time
49.—Could I ask you a rather personal question?
—_________.
A.Yes, don’t worry B.Of course, go ahead
C.Yes, help yourself D.Of course, why not
50.---Ok, I’ll fix your computer right now. ---Oh, take your time. __________.
A.I can’t stand it B.I’m in no hurry
C.That’s a great idea D.It’s not my cup of tea
51.-It is said that J.K Rolling is coming to our school. Are you coming to her speech?
- ______. I can’t wait.
A.It’s a deal B.You bet C.It is up to you D.Of course not
52.—I really don’t know when we can get over all the troubles.
— ______! Our troubles will soon be over.
A.Forget it B.Cheer up C.Neither do I D.What a pity
53.--What shall we do tonight then?
-- _______ whatever you want.
A.Help yourself. B.No problem. C.It's a deal. D.It's up to you.
54.—Every day there is always so much work to do. I think I’m going to be driven mad.
—________. It’s going to be all right.
A.No way B.Go ahead
C.Keep cool D.Never mind
55.—This film is really moving!
— !You’ve described exactly what I felt about the film.
A.That’s it B.Well done
C.Cheers D.Nonsense
56.– I’m going to Qingdao . Would you mind looking after my dog?
---__________.
A.Sorry, I have no time B.I’d rather not
C.With pleasure D.No, I wouldn’t
57.—I got my first “Hey, that guy knows English!” job after only about a month in China!
—_______
A.Repeat and say it slowly. B.Sorry, I didn’t catch that.
C.Could you speak better, please. D.Excuse me, I’m not hearing you.
58.– Excuse me, but could you tell me the way to 24th street ?
—__________.
A.Sorry, but I’m a stranger myself B.OK. It’s not far from here
C.Yes. Go ahead D.Well, you will get there
59.— Why not go out and play football?
— ___________.
A.Yes, I think so B.Yes, I will
C.It’s a good game D.That’s a good idea
60.—____________.
—Thank you. I will.
A.I wish you happiness B.I greatly appreciate our friendship
C.May I help you? D.Remember me to your family
61.—Jack, you seem excited.
—______? I won the first prize in the English speech contest.
A.Guess what B.So what
C.Pardon me D.Who cares
62.—Sorry, I forgot to lock the door.
—______ Mike can do it later.
A.No way B.Take your time
C.Nothing serious D.You're welcome
63.---Let’s go to the New Year’s Eve party, shall we?
---- ————I guess it will be fun.
A.Forget it! B.No way!
C.Why not? D.What for?
64.—Sir, could I hand in my homework a bit late?
----- __________, since you’ve been unwell these days.
A.You can’t be serious B.I’m afraid not
C.Good idea D.Well, all right
65.—Jim, can you work this Sunday?
—________? I’ve been working for two weeks on end.
A.Why me B.Why not
C.What if D.So what
66.—Shall we ask Diana if she'd like to join in the party tonight?
—________. I'd like her to join us.
A.As you wish B.You're welcome
C.Hurry up D.Not likely
67.—Anything serious with my leg,doctor?
—________.Nothing serious,as a matter of fact.
A.Take your time B.Forget it
C.Take it easy D.Good luck
68.—I'm dead tired.I can't walk any farther,Jenny.
—________,Tommy.You can do it!
A.No problem B.No hurry
C.Come on D.That's OK
69.—It seems that Ann doesn't like the bag you bought for her the other day.
— ________? I have been told she is desperate for one of that style.
A.If so B.How come
C.So what D.What if
70.—Do you mind if I turn on the TV?
— .Let’s watch the sports news now.
A.No way B.Go ahead
C.You’d better not D.I think so
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专题02 情景交际
内容导航
01 方法总结・技巧提炼 1
02 题型探究・深度突破 1
题型01 日常交际核心场景:问候、道别与感谢 1
题型02 请求与应答:帮助、邀请与许可 2
题型03 实用场景交际:问路、购物与看病 3
题型04 观点与情感表达:赞同、同情与遗憾 4
03 分层训练・达标过关 5
三年真题 5
巩固过关 10
能力提升............................................................................................................................................................ 21
情景交际是广东春季高考英语的稳定考题,侧重考查真实生活场景下的英语对话应答,这类题目没有复杂语法,但十分看重交际习惯、语气分寸和东西方表达差异,是容易凭中文思维选错的失分题型。
备考时很多同学习惯按照字面意思直译作答、混淆接受与拒绝的委婉句式、分不清正式与非正式场合用语,很容易踩陷阱。本专题以场景分类梳理 + 标准对话范例 + 易错温馨提示为核心,覆盖问候道别、请求邀请、生活实景、观点情绪四大高频板块,梳理应答逻辑,区分不同交际场景的表达习惯,帮你避开中式思维误区,稳定拿分。
题型01 日常交际核心场景:问候、道别与感谢
本板块涵盖熟人、陌生人碰面问好,告别以及表达谢意的常用句式,交际时结合双方熟悉程度选择用语,重点突出礼貌、贴合日常交流习惯。
交际场景
常用表达
应答示例
熟人问好
1. How are you doing?
2. How’s everything going?
3. Haven’t seen you for ages!
1. Pretty good, thanks.
2. Just so-so.
3. Yeah, it’s been a long time!
初次碰面
1. How do you do?
2. Pleased to meet you.
1. How do you do?
2. Pleased to meet you too!
道别用语
1. See you soon.
2. Look after yourself.
3. Thanks for coming over.
1. Catch you tomorrow.
2. You too.
3. It’s my pleasure.
表达感谢
1. Thanks a lot.
2. It’s so nice of you.
3. I truly appreciate your help.
1. You are welcome.
2. It’s my pleasure.
3. No worries.
温馨提示:
打招呼要区分熟悉程度:熟人适合轻松非正式句式,陌生人初次见面优先偏正式礼貌表达。
回应感谢的表达不要混用;如果对方尽力帮忙但没能达成目标,要用 Thank you all the same!依然致谢。
题型02 请求与应答:帮助、邀请与许可
本板块包含寻求帮助、发出邀约、询问能否做某事的表达,句式讲究委婉语气,答复时清晰说明接受或者婉拒。
交际场景
常用表达
应答示例(接受 / 拒绝)
请求帮助
1. Could you lend me a hand?
2. Would you mind closing the window?
3. Could you do me a favour?
接受:1. Sure. / Certainly.
2. It’s my pleasure.
婉拒:1. I’m afraid I can’t.
2. Sorry, I’m busy right now.
发出邀约
1. Would you like to have dinner together?
2. What about watching a movie?
3. Shall we go for a walk?
接受:1. Yes, I’d love to.
2. That sounds wonderful.
婉拒:1. I’d love to, but I have plans.
2. Sorry, I can’t make it.
征询许可
1. Could I borrow your pen?
2. Is it OK if I leave early?
3. Do you mind my sitting here?
接受:1. Sure, go ahead.
2. Certainly not.
婉拒:1. Sorry, you can’t.
2. I’m afraid that isn’t allowed.
温馨提示:
· Could you… 相比 Can you… 语气更委婉;Would you mind 后面要搭配动名词形式。
· 拒绝邀约或者请求时,尽量委婉并简单补充理由,不要直接生硬只用 No。
题型03 实用场景交际:问路、购物与看病
本板块聚焦考试高频生活化场景,掌握场景专属句型,保证沟通信息清楚准确,是广东春考情景交际高频出题板块。
交际场景
常用表达
应答示例
问路
1. Excuse me, how can I get to the station?
2. Where is the nearest bank?
3. How far is it from here?
认识路:1. Go straight and turn right.
2. It's about 5 minutes' walk.
不认识路:1. Sorry, I'm new here.
2. You'd better ask others.
购物
顾客:1. How much is this shirt?
2. May I try it on?
3. Do you have other colors?
售货员:1. Can I help you?
2. What size do you want?
3. Here's your change.
顾客:1. It's too expensive.
2. I'll take it.
售货员:1. This one fits you well.
2. Is that all?
看病
医生:1. What's the matter with you?
2. What's wrong?
病人:1. I have a headache.
2. I don't feel well.
3. There's something wrong with my stomach.
医生:1. You'd better take a rest.
2. Take this medicine three times a day.
3. Don't worry, you'll be better soon.
温馨提示:
· 问路开头习惯用上 Excuse me 礼貌引起对方注意;指路常用 go straight、turn left/right 这类方位短语。
· 购物问价格统一用 How much;试穿用 try it on;店员开场常用 What can I do for you。
· 问诊时医生多用 What’s the trouble 询问病症,学生要熟记各类身体不适的基础表达。
题型04 观点与情感表达:赞同、同情与遗憾
本板块用来表达看法、安慰他人以及表达遗憾,答题要贴合对话情绪,做到共情自然,是选择题高频考点。
交际场景
常用表达
示例
赞同看法
1. I agree with you.
2. You are quite right.
3. I think so too.
4. Exactly!
A: This movie is really great.
B: Exactly! I enjoy it a lot too.
表达异议
1. I don’t agree.
2. I don’t think that’s true.
3. I’m afraid not.
4. That isn’t the case.
A: This exam will be easy to pass.
B: I don’t think that’s true. It is rather hard.
慰问与惋惜
1. I’m sorry to hear that.
2. What a pity! / What a shame!
3. That sounds terrible.
4. Cheer up!
A: My grandma is ill in hospital.
B: I’m sorry to hear that. Hope she gets well soon.
温馨提示:
· 表达认可可以用 Exactly! 加强语气;表达反对尽量委婉,少用强硬否定。
· 听到坏消息,标准回应是 I’m sorry to hear that;鼓励他人可以用 Cheer up! 或者 Look on the bright side.
三年真题
1.(2026年第一次广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试卷(A))— I still need a few minutes to finish the writing task.
— ___________We can wait.
A.My treat. B.My pleasure. C.Sounds great. D.Take your time.
【答案】D
【详解】考查情景交际用语。句意:——我还需要几分钟来完成写作任务。——别着急,我们可以等。A. My treat.我请客;B. My pleasure.我的荣幸;C. Sounds great.听起来很棒;D. Take your time.别着急,慢慢来。根据“We can wait.”可知,此处是安慰对方不要着急,D选项符合语境。故选D。
2.(2026年第一次广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试卷(A))— Let’s go to the English corner this weekend.
— ___________We can practice our spoken English there.
A.Good idea. B.That’s too bad. C.What a pity! D.You’re welcome.
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际用语。句意:——这个周末我们去英语角吧。——好主意。我们可以在那里练习英语口语。A. Good idea.好主意;B. That’s too bad.那太糟糕了;C. What a pity!真遗憾;D. You’re welcome.不客气。根据“We can practice our spoken English there.”可知,此处对上文的提议表示赞同,A选项符合语境。故选A。
3.(2026年第一次广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试卷(A))— You did great. Keep up the good work.
— ___________ I will.
A.Up to you. B.Thanks a lot. C.The same to you. D.No such luck.
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际用语。句意:—— 你做得很好。继续努力。—— 非常感谢。我会的” A. Up to you取决于你;B. Thanks a lot非常感谢;C. The same to you你也一样;D. No such luck没有这样的运气。根据“You did great. Keep up the good work.”可知,此处应对对方的赞扬表示感谢。故选B项。
4.(2026年第一次广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试卷(A))— Lily wants to join our study group.
— ___________ We need new members.
A.It doesn’t matter. B.It depends. C.That would be great. D.Take it easy.
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际用语。句意:—— 莉莉想加入我们的学习小组。—— 那太好了。我们需要新成员。” A. It doesn’t matter没关系;B. It depends看情况;C. That would be great那太好了;D. Take it easy别紧张。根据“We need new members.”可知,此处对莉莉想加入学习小组表示赞同。故选C项。
5.(2026年第一次广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试卷(A))—I can help you print out the test papers if you need.
—___________
A.You can never tell. B.It’s a piece of cake.
C.I’m delighted to help. D.That’s very kind of you.
【答案】D
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——如果你需要的话,我可以帮你把试卷打印出来。——你真是太好了。A. You can never tell.你永远也说不准;B. It’s a piece of cake.小菜一碟;C. I’m delighted to help.我很高兴能帮上忙;D. That’s very kind of you.你真是太好了。根据上文“I can help you print out the test papers if you need.”可知,对方提出帮忙打印试卷,因此应表达感谢或称赞对方,That’s very kind of you.符合语境。故选D。
6.(2025年广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试题)— Guess what? My favorite actor sat next to me at the concert.
— ________. You must be very excited.
A.Hope so B.Of course C.With pleasure D.No at all
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——你猜怎么着?我最喜欢的演员在音乐会上坐在我旁边。——当然了。你一定很兴奋。A. Hope so希望如此;B. Of course当然了;C. With pleasure乐意效劳;D. No at all一点也不。根据“You must be very excited.”可知,此处是对对方所说的事情表示肯定,认为对方一定会很兴奋,of course符合语境。故选B项。
7.(2025年广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试题)—I’m flying to Beijing tomorrow.
—________. Please let me know when you land.
A.Hold on B.Fly safe C.With pleasure D.Not at all
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——我明天将飞往北京。——一路平安。您一抵达,请告知我一声。A. Hold on等一等;B. Fly safe一路平安;C. With pleasure很乐意;D. Not at all没关系。对方告知明天要飞往北京,回应需贴合“祝福出行安全”的场景,后一句“落地记得告诉我”也进一步呼应出行的语境。故选B。
8.(2025年广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试题)—I’m nervous about the coming talent show.
—________. You’ve practiced a lot.
A.It depends B.It makes sense C.Don’t worry D.Don’t mention it
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——我对即将到来的才艺表演感到有些紧张。——别担心。你已经进行了大量的练习。A. It depends视情况而定;B. It makes sense有道理;C. Don’t worry别担心;D. Don’t mention it不用谢,没关系。根据后文“You’ve practiced a lot.”可知,此处在安慰对方,让前者别担心。故选C。
9.(2025年广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试题)—I missed the football practice yesterday. What did you do?
—________. We just did some regular training.
A.Take care B.No problem C.Sounds good D.Nothing new
【答案】D
【详解】考查情景交际用语。句意:——我昨天错过了足球训练。你们做了什么?——没什么新鲜的。我们只是做了一些常规训练。A. Take care保重;B.No problem没问题;C. Sounds good听起来不错;D. Nothing new没什么新的。根据下文“We just did some regular training.”可知只是做了常规训练,没什么特殊的,故选D。
10.(2025年广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语试题)—You didn’t take a bite of the pizza. Are you all right?
—________. But I am just too full.
A.I’m fine B.I’m done C.I’m with you D.I’m afraid not
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——你连一口披萨都没吃。你还好吗?——我很好。但我只是吃得太饱了。A. I’m fine我很好;B. I’m done我吃饱了;C. I’m with you我支持你;D. I’m afraid not恐怕不是。空后“But I am just too full.”表明未吃披萨并非健康问题,而是因为饱腹,A项符合语境,故选A。
11.(2024-2025学年广东省普通高中第一次学业水平合格性考试英语试题)—Diana, your new skirt looks very nice on you.
—___________. I like it very much.
A.That's OK B.Thank you C.Don't mention it D.I don't think so
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——Diana, 你的新裙子看起来很漂亮。——谢谢。我非常喜欢它。A. That’s OK 没关系;B. Thank you 谢谢;C. Don’t mention it 别客气;D. I don’t think so 我不这么认为。根据“Diana, your new skirt looks very nice on you”可知,Diana 应该对对方的赞美表示感谢,故选B。
12.(2024-2025学年广东省普通高中第一次学业水平合格性考试英语试题)— Shall we go to Harbin for the summer holiday?
—___________.
A.Never mind B.Not at all C.Sounds great D.The same to you
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——这个暑假我们去哈尔滨吗?——听起来很好。A.没关系 ;B.一点也不;C.听起来很好;D.你也一样。上文发出邀请,答句应该是接受邀请,C选项符合题意。故选C项。
13.(2024-2025学年广东省普通高中第一次学业水平合格性考试英语试题)—Mike, thank you for driving me home.
—____________, Have a nice day.
A.That's right B.I'm afraid not C.You're welcome D.That's a good idea
【答案】C
【详解】考查交际用语。句意:——迈克,谢谢你开车送我回家。——不客气,祝你有美好的一天。A. That’s right 对的,没错;B. I’m afraid not 恐怕不是;C. You’re welcome 不客气;D. That’s a good idea 那是个好主意。根据对方的感谢语句“Thank you for driving me home”可知,合适的回答是“不客气”。故选C。
14.(2024-2025学年广东省普通高中第一次学业水平合格性考试英语试题)—Mr. Green, could you p lease spare me a few minutes?
—___________.
A.Sure B.Good job C.Help yourself D.Good luck
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——格林先生,你能给我留出几分钟的时间吗?——当然了。A. Sure当然了;B. Good job做得好;C. Help yourself自便吧;D. Good luck祝好运。该话题为请求允许话题,结合选择可知sure最符合语境,故选A项。
15.(2024-2025学年广东省普通高中第一次学业水平合格性考试英语试题)—Let's go for a picnic on Sunday, Lily.
—Oh, ___________. I have to prepare for the coming test.
A.Cheers B.go ahead C.take it easy D.what a pity
【答案】D
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——星期天让我们去野餐吧,——莉莉。太遗憾了,我得准备将要进行的考试。A.干杯;B.开始,去吧;C.别着急;D.太遗憾了。根据答句,Lily要准备考试不能赴约,所以是一种遗憾。故选D项。
巩固过关
1.—Ok, I’ll fix your computer right now.
—Oh, take your time. ________.
A.Got it B.I’m in no hurry
C.That’s a great idea D.It’s not my cup of tea
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——好的,我马上给你修电脑。——哦,慢慢来。我不着急。A. Got it知道了;B. I’m in no hurry我不着急;C. That’s a great idea是个好主意;D. It’s not my cup of tea我对此事不感兴趣。根据前面“take your time(慢慢来)”可知,接着应表示自己并不着急。故选B。
2.—It is said that Michael Jordan is coming to our school. Are you coming to his speech?
—________. I can’t wait.
A.Not a big deal B.You bet C.It is up to you D.Of course not
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——听说Michael Jordan 要来我们学校了。你来听他的演讲吗?——当然,我迫不及待了。A. Not a big deal 没什么大不了;B. You bet 当然;C. It is up to you 取决于你;D. Of course not 当然不。由回答“I can’t wait.”可知,“当然”符合句意。故选B。
3.— I really don’t know when we can get over all the troubles.
— ________! Our troubles will soon be over.
A.Forget it B.Neither do I C.Cheer up D.What a pity
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——我真不知道我们什么时候才能克服所有的困难。——振作起来!我们的困难很快就会过去的。A. Forget it算了吧;B. Neither do I我也不;C. Cheer up振作起来;D. What a pity真可惜。根据“Our troubles will soon be over.”可知,回答者是给予鼓励,让对方振作起来,困难很快会过去的。故选C。
4.— What shall we do tonight then?
— ________ Whatever you want.
A.Help yourself. B.No problem. C.It’s a deal. D.It’s up to you.
【答案】D
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——我们今晚干什么?——你决定。你想干什么都行。A. Help yourself随意;B. No problem没问题;C. It’s a deal就这样定了;D. It’s up to you由你定。根据空后“Whatever you want.”可知,回答者听提问者的安排,因此用It’s up to you表示“由你定”。故选D。
5. —How long are you staying ?
——I don’t know . ______.
A.It depends. B.That’s OK. C.Never mind. D.It doesn’t matter.
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——“你要待多久?”——“不知道,看情况吧”。 A. It depends.看情况而定;B. That’s OK.好的;C. Never mind.没关系;D. It doesn’t matter.没关系。根据“I don’t know”可知此处表示“看情况而定”,故选A。
6.— Let’s go and have a good drink tonight.
— ________. Have you got the first prize in the competition?
A.What for? B.Thanks a lot. C.Yes, I’d like to. D.Why not?
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——今晚我们去好好喝一杯吧。——为什么呢?你在比赛中得了一等奖吗?A. What for?为什么;B. Thanks a lot.非常感谢;C. Yes, I’d like to.是的,我愿意;D. Why not?为什么不呢。根据“Have you got the first prize in the competition?”可知,对方对去喝酒的原因感到疑惑,A选项“What for?”符合语境。故选A项。
7.— I won the first prize in the school singing competition yesterday!
A.What a pity! B.Congratulations! C.You’re kidding! D.It’s nothing.
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际用语。句意:——我昨天在学校歌唱比赛中获得了一等奖!——祝贺你!A. What a pity!真遗憾!B. Congratulations!祝贺你!C. You’re kidding!你在开玩笑吧!D. It’s nothing.没什么。根据“I won the first prize in the school singing competition yesterday!”可知,对方获得了一等奖,应该表示祝贺。故选B。
8.— My wife and I are going to Paris.
—________.
A.Never mind B.No problem
C.Have a good trip D.It’s my pleasure
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:—— 我和妻子要去巴黎了。—— 祝你旅途愉快。A. Never mind没关系;B. No problem没问题;C. Have a good trip一路顺风;D. It’s my pleasure不客气。空格处应表达对对方去巴黎的祝福,故用“Have a good trip”,表示“一路顺风”。故选C。
9.— Is it all right if I leave a bit earlier?
— . I can finish the report on my own.
A.Forget it. B.Help yourself. C.Sure thing. D.That depends.
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——我可以早点走吗?——当然。我可以自己完成报告。A. Forget it算了吧;B. Help yourself随便吃;C. Sure thing当然;D. That depends要看情况而定。根据“I can finish the report on my own.”可知,此处指可以早点走,故选C。
10.— My family usually goes skating for vacation. I like it but I want to try something different this year.
— ________
A.Let’s go. B.Come on. C.Take care. D.Like what?
【答案】D
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——我的家人通常去滑冰度假。我喜欢它,但今年我想尝试一些不同的东西。——比如什么?A. Let’s go.我们走吧;B. Come on.来吧;C. Take care.小心;D. Like what?比如什么。上句 “I want to try something different this year.”说要尝试不同的度假方式,推知下句应说Like what?(比如什么?)。故选D。
11.—I am so glad I caught you at home. I need your help!
—________, Robin?
A.What’s up B.What else
C.How come D.Why not
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——我真高兴能在家碰到你,我需要你的帮助!——怎么了,罗宾?A. What’s up 怎么了,发生什么事了(用于询问对方有什么需求或情况);B. What else 还有什么(用于询问除此之外的事物);C. How come 为什么,怎么会(用于询问原因,语气较口语化);D. Why not 为什么不呢(用于同意或鼓励对方做某事)。前一句中对方明确表示“需要帮助”,此处应是进一步询问具体需求或情况,“What’s up”符合“询问对方需要帮助的具体事情”的语境。故选A项。
12.—How about dinner tonight? It’s on me.
—________.
A.You are welcome B.Well, I’m afraid so
C.Oh, I’d like to D.That’s all right
【答案】C
【详解】考查日常交际用语词义辨析。句意:——今晚一起吃晚饭怎么样?我请客。——哦,我很乐意去。A. You are welcome不客气(用于回应他人的感谢);B. Well, I’m afraid so嗯,恐怕是这样(用于表达对某件不好的事情的肯定);C. Oh, I’d like to哦,我很乐意(用于愉快地接受他人的邀请);D. That’s all right没关系(用于回应道歉或表示某事无需在意)。前一句是对方发出“共进晚餐并由其请客”的邀请,“Oh, I’d like to”符合“接受邀请”的语境。故选C项。
13.—Can you give me some advice on what major I should take at college?
—________. We can talk about it over lunch.
A.Never mind B.With pleasure
C.That depends D.It’s out of the question
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——你能给我一些关于大学应该选什么专业的建议吗?——乐意效劳。我们可以在吃午饭的时候聊这件事。A. Never mind没关系(常用于回应道歉或安慰他人);B. With pleasure乐意效劳(常用于愉快地答应他人的请求);C. That depends要看情况(表示结果不确定,需根据具体情况判断);D. It’s out of the question 不可能(表示坚决拒绝他人的请求)。前一句是对方请求“提供选专业的建议”,后一句“我们可以在吃午饭时聊”表明愿意帮忙,“With pleasure”符合“愉快答应请求”的语境。故选B项。
14.—Would you like me to make these calls for you?
—________ I should have made them a while ago, but I have been at a meeting all day.
A.I’d really appreciate it.
B.Thanks. I can manage it.
C.It’s a piece of cake.
D.Take it easy, please.
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——你想让我帮你打这些电话吗?——我真的会很感激。我本该早些时候就打的,但我一整天都在开会。A. I’d really appreciate it.我真的会很感激(用于表达对他人提供帮助的感谢与期待);B. Thanks. I can manage it.谢谢,我自己能处理(用于婉拒他人帮助,表示自己可完成);C. It’s a piece of cake.小菜一碟(用于表示某事很容易完成,通常是自己做某事时的回应);D. Take it easy, please.请放轻松(用于安慰他人,缓解对方紧张情绪)。前一句是对方主动提出帮忙打电话,后一句“我本该早些打但一直开会”表明说话人确实需要帮助,“I’d really appreciate it”符合“接受帮助并表达感激”的语境。故选A项。
15.—Reading is the best way to pass time on the train.
—________. I never go travelling without a book.
A.You are joking B.I don’t think so
C.That’s true D.It sounds like fun
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——阅读是在火车上打发时间的最佳方式。——确实如此。我旅行时总会带一本书。A. You are joking你在开玩笑;B. I don’t think so我不这么认为;C. That’s true确实如此;D. It sounds like fun听起来很有趣。前一句提出“阅读是火车上打发时间的最佳方式”,后一句“我旅行时总会带一本书”表明后者认同前者的观点,“That’s true”用于对他人观点表示赞同,符合“认同阅读在旅行中的作用”的语境。故选C项。
16.– Steve. We will take an examination in physics next week.
—Yes, but don’t work too hard. _______.
A.It doesn’t matter B.All the best C.Take it easy D.Try your luck
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——史蒂夫,下周我们将参加物理考试。——是的,但是不要太辛苦。放轻松,别紧张。A. It doesn’t matter.不要紧,没关系;B. All the best.一切都好;C. Take it easy 放轻松,别紧张;D. Try your luck .试试,碰碰运气。前者提到下周要进行物理考试,应该是有些紧张,后者答语前半部分表示安慰,take it easy意为“别紧张 别着急”,符合语境。故选C项。
17.— _________.
—Thank you. I certainly will.
A.Happy birthday to you B.Let me help you with your maths
C.Don’t forget to call him back D.Please remember me to your family
【答案】D
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——请代我向你的家人问好。——谢谢。我当然会的。A. Happy birthday to you祝你生日快乐;B. Let me help you with your maths让我来帮你做数学;C. Don’t forget to call him back别忘了给他回电话;D. Please remember me to your family请代我向你的家人问好。根据回答可知,A项和B项不能用此回答,C项回答不符合实际。故选D项。
18.—Shall I give you a hand?
—I can handle it. ______.
A.Thank you B.Thank you all the same C.It doesn’t matter D.That’s all right
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——要我帮你吗?——我能行。不过还是要谢谢你。A. Thank you谢谢;B. Thank you all the same仍然谢谢;C. It doesn’t matter不要紧;D. That’s all right不客气。根据前文“Shall I give you a hand?”以及“I can handle it.”可知,婉拒了对方的好意,所以应是仍然谢谢符合语境。故选B项。
19.—May I ask a question after class, Sir?
—______, but not during my lunch break.
A.I am sorry B.Anytime
C.Certainly D.Go ahead
【答案】C
【详解】考查情境对话。句意:---我可以课后问一个问题吗,先生?---当然可以,但不是在午餐休息时间。根据语境是给予肯定回答。分析选项可知A是否定的,故A错误。B项的Anytime“任何时候”与后面不能在午餐时矛盾,故B不正确。C项的Certainly “当然可以”符合题意。D项Go ahead“问吧”也与后面的“but not during my lunch break.”不符合题。故选C项。
20.—What’s the date today?
—_______.
A.It’s Sunday B.It’s August the nineth
C.It’s the first of May D.It’s October fifth
【答案】C
【详解】考查日期表达方式。句意:今天是什么日期?根据句意可知,该句问的是具体日期,Sunday星期日,和题干不符;August the nineth表达错误,应该是August the ninth;the first of May五月一日;October fifth错误,应该是October the fifth。故选C项。
21.—That’s a nice shirt!
—______. I just got it yesterday.
A.That’s all right B.Don’t mention it
C.You’re welcome D.Oh, thanks
【答案】D
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——这件衬衫真漂亮!——谢谢。我昨天刚买的。A. That’s all right不要紧;B. Don’t mention it别提了;C. You’re welcome不客气;D. Oh, thanks谢谢。根据后文“I just got it yesterday.”可知,是感谢对方的夸奖,故选D。
22.—______. Professor Smith.
—Well, it’s OK, but please come earlier next time.
A.See you later B.Sorry, I am late
C.Nice to see you D.Nice talking to you
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意:——对不起,我迟到了。史密斯教授。——嗯,没关系,不过下次请早点来。A. See you later再见;B. Sorry, I am late对不起,我迟到了;C. Nice to see you很高兴见到你;D. Nice talking to you很高兴和你聊天。由语意可知,史密斯教授叫下次早点来,所以可知是我迟到了。故选B项。
23.—Good morning, sir. ______?
—Yes. I booked a room last week. My name is Ron Johnson.
A.Are you all right B.Have you bought the book
C.Can I help you D.Do you have a room
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际和习惯表达。句意:——早上好,先生。我能帮你吗?——好的。我上周订了一个房间。我叫罗恩·约翰逊。A. Are you all right你还好吗;B. Have you bought the book你买了那本书吗;C. Can I help you我可以帮你吗;D. Do you have a room你有房间吗。由语意可知,罗恩先生告知他上周订了房间,因此可知这个事情是发生在酒店里的,酒店的前台在和他沟通,因此询问他有什么可以帮忙的。故选C项。
24.—______?
—My watch says eight.
A.What time is it B.What’s the date today
C.How much is your watch D.Could you help me
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意:——现在几点了?——我的手表显示8点。A. What time is it几点钟了;B. What’s the date today今天几号; C. How much is your watch你的手表多少钱;D. Could you help me你可以帮我吗。由语意可知,下文说我的手表显示8点钟,因此可知,上文问的是现在是几点。故选A项。
25.—Could you spare me a few minutes, Mr. Green? I still have some questions.
—______.
A.Good job B.Come on
C.Go ahead D.Help yourself
【答案】C
【详解】考查交际用语。句意:——格林先生,你能抽出几分钟时间给我吗?我还有一些问题。——问吧。A. Good job干得不错;B. Come on快点;C. Go ahead问吧;继续说;D. Help yourself请自便。由“I still have some questions”可知,第二个人是同意前一个人发问,空格处意为“问吧”,故选C。
26.—I did badly in my English exam. How unlucky I am!
—________. Cheer up! Everything will be OK.
A.Congratulations B.That's great
C.Well done D.Sorry to hear that
【答案】D
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——我英语考试中表现很差。我真不幸!——很难过听到那个消息。振作起来!一切都会好的。A.Congratulations祝贺;B.That's great那太棒了;C.Well done做得好;D.Sorry to hear that很难过听到那个消息。结合上句“I did badly in my English exam.”可知,D项符合语境。故选D项。
【点睛】
27.﹣I am going back to America for Christmas.
﹣________. And we will miss you.
A.Enjoy yourself B.You're welcome
C.That's interesting D.The same to you
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——我要回美国过圣诞节。——祝你过得愉快。我们会想念你的。A.Enjoy yourself过得愉快;B.You're welcome不客气;C.That's interesting那很有趣;D.The same to you你也一样。根据前文“I am going back to America for Christmas”可知,此处是指祝对方过得愉快。故选A。
28.﹣I am going to have a job interview tomorrow morning.
﹣Well, ________
A.have a good time! B.I'm happy to hear that.
C.good luck! D.congratulations!
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——我明天早上有个工作面试。——嗯,祝你好运!A.have a good time! 玩得高兴;B.I'm happy to hear that.我很高兴听你这么说;C.good luck! 祝你好运!D.congratulations!祝贺你!根据“I am going to have a job interview tomorrow morning”可知,此处是指祝对方明天面试好运。故选C。
29.——Would you mind if I take the seat next to you?
——________. The person who was here has finished his lunch and left.
A.Certainly not B.Enjoy yourself
C.Don’t trouble me D.Yes, please
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——你介意我坐在你旁边吗?——当然不介意。刚才在这儿的那个人吃完午饭就走了。A. Certainly not当然不;B. Enjoy yourself玩得开心;C. Don’t trouble me别麻烦我;D. Yes, please是的,请。根据后文“The person who was here has finished his lunch and left.”可知,此处同意对方的请求,表示“(当然)不介意”。故选A项。
30.﹣So you gave her your mobile phone?
﹣________. She said she’d return it to me after she had hers fixed.
A.My pleasure B.Not exactly
C.With pleasure D.No problem
【答案】B
【详解】考查交际用语。句意:——所以你把你的手机送给她了?——不完全是这样。她说她把她自己的修好后会还给我的。A. My pleasure乐意效劳;B. Not exactly不完全是这样;C. With pleasure愉快地;D. No problem没问题。结合语意,并没有将手机送给她,她修好自己的手机之后会还回来,所以空处表示“不完全是这样”。故选B项。
31.一Could you lend me some books?
一_______. I have a lot of books here.
A.Excuse me B.Sorry
C.Sure D.No way
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——你能借给我一些书吗?——当然。我这里有很多书。A. Excuse me对不起,打扰一下;B. Sorry抱歉;C. Sure当然,的确;D. No way决不,没门。结合句意,故选C。
32.一Tell me about your stay in London. Did you enjoy it?
一Yes, _______.
A.it was boring B.it was pleasant
C.it was terrible D.it was expensive
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——告诉我你在伦敦的情况。你喜欢吗?——是的,很愉快。A. it was boring它是令人厌烦的;B. it was pleasant它是令人愉快的;C. it was terrible它是令人可怕的;D. it was expensive它是昂贵的。结合句意,故选B。
33.一_______, sir?
一A glass of milk, please.
A.What would you like B.What is it over there
C.What day is it today D.What's the matter with you
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:先生,你想要什么?—— 一杯牛奶。A. What would you like你想要什么?B. What is it over there那边是什么?C. What day is it today 今天星期几?D. What's the matter with you你怎么了?结合句意,故选A。
34.一Would you like to see a movie with me tonight?
一Great!_______.
A.I'm not free B.We'd better not
C.We'll be fine D.I'd love to
【答案】D
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——今晚你愿意和我一起去看电影吗?——太好了,我愿意去。A. I'm not free我没空;B. We'd better not我们最好不;C. We'll be fine我们很好;D. I'd love to我愿意。结合句意,故选D。
35.— Thank you for helping me with my English.
— ________.
A.No problem B.Don’t thank me
C.It’s a pity D.You’re welcome
【答案】D
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——谢谢你帮我学英语。——不客气。A. No problem没问题;B. Don’t thank me不要谢我(表达较生硬,不符合日常礼貌交际习惯);C. It’s a pity真遗憾;D. You’re welcome不客气。结合“Thank you”的感谢语境,空格处需填回应感谢的表达,故用You’re welcome。故选D。
36.—Can you come to my party on Saturday evening?
—________. I have to visit my grandparents.
A.I’d love to B.I’m sorry I can’t
C.That sounds good D.Sure, I can
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——周六晚上你能来参加我的聚会吗?——对不起,我不能去。我得去看望我的祖父母。A. I’d love to 表示愿意去;B. I’m sorry I can’t对不起,我不能去;C. That sounds good那听起来不错;D. Sure, I can当然,我能去。根据答句“I have to visit my grandparents.”可知不能去参加派对,所以应该回答“对不起,我不能”。故选B。
37.— I’m going to have a job interview tomorrow. I’m so nervous.
— ________. Just be confident and you’ll do well.
A.Good luck B.Congratulations
C.That’s too bad D.It doesn’t matter
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际用语。句意:—— 我明天要去参加求职面试,我太紧张了。—— 祝你好运。只要有信心,你会表现得很好的。A. Good luck祝你好运;B. Congratulations恭喜你;C. That’s too bad太糟糕了;D. It doesn’t matter没关系。根据语境,对方即将参加面试并感到紧张,此时需用鼓励或祝福的话语回应。“Good luck”用于对他人即将进行的重要事情(如面试、考试)表达祝福,符合“为面试加油、缓解紧张”的场景。故选A项。
38.—China beat Australia 1:0 at the 17th Women’ s Football Asian Cup last night.
—Really? ________
A.That’s a pity. B.Don’t mention it.
C.I’m glad to hear that. D.You’re welcome.
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——昨晚在第17届女足亚洲杯上,中国队以1:0战胜了澳大利亚队。真的吗?——听到这个消息我很高兴。A. That’s a pity.真遗憾。B. Don’t mention it.别客气。C. I’m glad to hear that.听到这个消息我很高兴。D. You’re welcome.不客气。 根据对话内容,对方传达了一个令人高兴的消息,即中国队战胜了澳大利亚队。作为回应,应该表达对这一好消息的积极反应。故选C。
39.—Could you tell me how to get to Xuzhou Railway station, please?
— _________.
A.No, I couldn’t B.Don’t ask me
C.Thank you all the same D.Certainly. You can take the No.1 bus
【答案】D
【详解】考查交际用语。句意:——你能告诉我去徐州火车站怎么走吗?——当然可以。你可以乘1路公共汽车。A. No, I couldn’t不,我不能;B. Don’t ask me别问我;C. Thank you all the same仍然感谢你;D. Certainly. You can take the No. 1 bus当然可以。你可以乘1路公共汽车。在英语中,面对礼貌请求(如问路),即使不能帮忙,也应委婉回应,比如:Sorry, I’m not sure.或I’m afraid I don’t know.”而如果能帮忙,像D这样热情、具体的回答是最自然、最地道的。故选D
40.—How do you find the traditional food in Tianjin Ancient Culture Street? —_______.
A.It's up to you B.Can't be better C.It was easy to find D.You got it
【答案】B
【详解】考查交际用语。句意:——你觉得天津古文化街的传统食物怎么样? ——再好不过了。A. It's up to you这取决于你;B. Can't be better再好不过了;C. It was easy to find很容易找到;D. You got it你理解了。How do you find sth./sb.?询问某人对某物/人的看法,译作“你认为……怎么样?”,B项“再好不过了”是评价。故选B。
能力提升
41.— You seem so happy today, Jack.
— _________? I won the first prize in the singing competition yesterday.
A.So what B.How come C.Guess what D.Why not
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:句意:——你今天看起来很开心,Jack。——猜怎么了?我昨天在歌唱比赛中得了第一名。A. So what那又怎样;B. How come怎么会……(那样);C. Guess what你猜怎么着;D. Why not为什么不呢。Jack很开心,后面接着说自己在歌唱比赛中得了一等奖,“Guess what”在这里用于引出这个好消息,符合他此时想要分享喜悦的语境。故选C。
42.— Shall we go for a drink downstairs?
— . Will two o'clock be OK?
A.Sorry, I’m not available now B.Sure, no problem
C.Sorry, I can’t make it today D.Sure, it’s up to you
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景对话。句意:---我们去楼下喝一杯好吗?-对不起,现在没空。两点可以吗? Sorry, I’m not available now. 抱歉,现在没空;Sure, no problem当然,没问题;Sorry, I can’t make it today对不起,今天不行;D. Sure, it’s up to you当然,由你决定。根据“两点钟可以吗”可知,现在没空,故选A。
43.— The final examination is around the corner. I couldn't go out and play football with you.
— Come on. . All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.
A.Be all ears B.It’s a piece of cake
C.Don’t be a wet blanket D.Don’t pull my leg
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景对话。句意:---期末考试临近了。我不能出去和你踢足球。---来吧,别扫兴了。只会用功不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。Be all ears全神贯注地听着,专心倾听;a piece of cake小菜一碟; 非常容易的事;Don’t be a wet blanke别扫兴了;Don’t pull my leg别拉我的腿。根据句意可知,此处只有C符合题意,故选C。
44.—I’m sorry I didn’t make it to your birthday party last night.
—_________. I know you are busy recently.
A.Why not? B.Don’t mention it. C.No way. D.That’s all right.
【答案】D
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——很抱歉我昨晚没能去参加你的生日派对。——没关系。我知道你最近很忙。A. Why not?为什么不呢;B. Don’t mention it.不用谢,别客气;C. No way.没门,不行;D. That’s all right.没关系。根据“I know you are busy recently.”可知,此处应该回答没关系。故选D。
45.---Do you mind if I open the window?
---________ I feel a bit cold.
A.Of course not. B.I’d rather you didn’t.
C.Go ahead. D.Why not?
【答案】B
【详解】考查交际用语。句意:—你介意我打开窗户吗?—我宁愿你不要这样做。我感觉有点冷。A当然不;B我宁愿你不要这样做;C去做吧;D为什么不?根据I feel a bit cold.说明我不愿意你打开窗户,故B正确。
46.—____I didn’t hear you clearly. It’s too noisy here.
—I was saying that the party was great.
A.Repeat B.Once again C.Sorry? D.So what?
【答案】C
【详解】考查交际用语。句意:——对不起,我没听清你说的话。这里太吵了。——我刚刚说这个派对很棒。选项及选项意思:A. Repeat重复;B. Once again再一次;C. Sorry对不起;D. So what那又怎样?在没听清对方说话时,需要一个礼貌的表达方式让对方重复,sorry符合句意。故选C。
47.I hope you don’t mind me asking, ________ where did you buy those shoes?
A.so B.and C.yet D.but
【答案】D
【详解】考查连词及习惯用法。句意:我希望你不介意我问,但是你在哪里买的那双鞋?A. so因此;B. and和,并且;C. yet但是;D. but但是。在I’m sorry或Excuse me之后常接but,再接下文,表转折。此句的“I hope you don’t mind me asking”意思和用法与“Excuse me”基本相同。故选D。
48.— Can I look at the menu for a few minutes before I decide?
— Of course. , sir.
A.Make yourself at home B.Enjoy yourself
C.It doesn’t matter D.Take your time
【答案】D
【详解】考查交际用语。句意:——我可以看几分钟菜单再决定点什么菜吗?——当然可以。别着急,先生。A. Make yourself at home请不要拘礼;B. Enjoy yourself玩开心点,请随意;C. It doesn’t matter没关系;D. Take your time不着急,慢慢来。顾客要求看看菜单,对方回答of course表示同意,从语境可知D选项符合情景。故选D。
49.—Could I ask you a rather personal question?
—_________.
A.Yes, don’t worry B.Of course, go ahead
C.Yes, help yourself D.Of course, why not
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——我能问你一个相当私人的问题吗?——当然,问吧。A. Yes, don’t worry是的,不要担心;B. Of course, go ahead当然,做吧;C. Yes, help yourself是的,请自便;D. Of course, why not当然,为什么不呢。根据“Could I ask you a rather personal question?”可知,问话者想要问一个私人问题,一般对方表达请求时可以同意,go ahead(做吧)符合题意。故选B。
50.---Ok, I’ll fix your computer right now. ---Oh, take your time. __________.
A.I can’t stand it B.I’m in no hurry
C.That’s a great idea D.It’s not my cup of tea
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——好的,我马上就给你修电脑。—— 哦,慢慢来。我不着急。A. I can’t stand it我受不了了;B. I’m in no hurry我不着急;C. That’s a great idea是个好主意;D. It’s not my cup of tea我对此事不感兴趣。根据前面take your time,可知这里意思是“我不着急”。故选B。
51.-It is said that J.K Rolling is coming to our school. Are you coming to her speech?
- ______. I can’t wait.
A.It’s a deal B.You bet C.It is up to you D.Of course not
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意:听说J.K Rolling要来我们学校了。你来听她的演讲吗?当然,我迫不及待了。A. It’s a deal一言为定;B. You bet当然;C. It is up to you取决于你;D. Of course not当然不。由回答“我迫不及待了”可知,“当然”符合句意,故选B。
52.—I really don’t know when we can get over all the troubles.
— ______! Our troubles will soon be over.
A.Forget it B.Cheer up C.Neither do I D.What a pity
【答案】B
【详解】考查交际表达。句意:——我真不知道我们什么时候才能克服所有的困难。——振作起来!我们的困难很快就会过去的。A. Forget it算了吧;B. Cheer up振作起来!C. Neither do I我也不;D. What a pity真可惜。根据后文“Our troubles will soon be over.”可知回答者是给予鼓励,让对方振作起来,困难很快会过去的。故选B。
53.--What shall we do tonight then?
-- _______ whatever you want.
A.Help yourself. B.No problem. C.It's a deal. D.It's up to you.
【答案】D
【详解】本题考查交际用语。解题步骤:1.确定各选项意思:A. Help yourself.随意;B. No problem.没问题;C. It's a deal.就这样定了;D. It's up to you.由你定;2.确定答案:根据空后whatever you want.可知,此处指“由你决定”。句意:—我们今晚干什么?—你决定,你想干什么都行。故选D。
54.—Every day there is always so much work to do. I think I’m going to be driven mad.
—________. It’s going to be all right.
A.No way B.Go ahead
C.Keep cool D.Never mind
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——工作总是这么多,我都快疯了。——保持冷静。一切都会过去的。A. No way 没门;B. Go ahead 着手做某事,尽管去做;C. Keep cool 保持冷静,有话好好说;D. Never mind 不必担心。根据下文“It’s going to be all right”可知,这里需要Keep cool ,意为“保持冷静”,符合句意。故选C。
55.—This film is really moving!
— !You’ve described exactly what I felt about the film.
A.That’s it B.Well done
C.Cheers D.Nonsense
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这部电影真感人!——对啦!你说出了我对这部电影的感觉。That’s it就是这样,对啦;Well done干得好;Cheers干杯;Nonsense胡说八道。故选A。
56.– I’m going to Qingdao . Would you mind looking after my dog?
---__________.
A.Sorry, I have no time B.I’d rather not
C.With pleasure D.No, I wouldn’t
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际表达。句意:—我要去青岛。你介意照看一下我的狗吗?—很愿意。A. Sorry, I have no time对不起,我没有时间; B. I’d rather not我宁愿不要;C. With pleasure很愿意; D. No, I wouldn’t不,我不会。前面句子“Would you mind looking after my dog?”询问对方是否能帮忙照顾狗狗,With pleasure.(客气地接受或同意)“当然了,很愿意,非常乐意(效劳)”,常用于对别人请求的回复。其他不符合语境,故选C。
57.—I got my first “Hey, that guy knows English!” job after only about a month in China!
—_______
A.Repeat and say it slowly. B.Sorry, I didn’t catch that.
C.Could you speak better, please. D.Excuse me, I’m not hearing you.
【答案】B
【详解】考查情景交际表达。句意:—我来中国才一个月就找到“嘿,那家伙懂英语!”的工作!—对不起,我没听清楚。A. Repeat and say it slowly.重复并慢慢说出来;B. Sorry, I didn’t catch that.对不起,我没听清;C. Could you speak better, please.你能说得好一点吗;D. Excuse me, I’m not hearing you.对不起,我没听到你说的话。结合语境可知应该是没有听清对方的说话,习惯表达为Sorry, I didn’t catch that。故选B。
58.– Excuse me, but could you tell me the way to 24th street ?
—__________.
A.Sorry, but I’m a stranger myself B.OK. It’s not far from here
C.Yes. Go ahead D.Well, you will get there
【答案】A
【详解】考查情景交际表达。句意:—打扰了,你能告诉我去24街的路吗?—我对这里也不熟悉。A. Sorry, but I’m a stranger myself 我对这里也不熟悉;B. OK. It’s not far from here它离这里不远; C.Yes. Go ahead.是的,前进; D. Well, you will get there.你会到那。路人问去24街的路,根据答语B,C,D都不能完成指路的任务,可排除,剩下A选项“我对这里也不熟悉”更符合语境。故选A。
59.— Why not go out and play football?
— ___________.
A.Yes, I think so B.Yes, I will
C.It’s a good game D.That’s a good idea
【答案】D
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——为什么不到外面去踢足球呢?——这是个好主意。A.Yes, I think so是的,我也这样认为;B. Yes, I will 是的,我会的;C.It’s a good game它是一个很好的游戏;D.That’s a good idea这是一个好主意。结合上下句句意可知,此处为表示回答“这是个好主意”,满足句意要求。故选D项。
60.—____________.
—Thank you. I will.
A.I wish you happiness B.I greatly appreciate our friendship
C.May I help you? D.Remember me to your family
【答案】D
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——代我向你家人问好。——谢谢。我会的。A. I wish you happiness祝你幸福;B. I greatly appreciate our friendship我非常感激我们的友谊;C. May I help you? 我可以帮你吗?D. Remember me to your family代我向你家人问好。根据回答“Thank you. I will.(谢谢,我会的)”再结合选项,可知只有向别人家人问好,才会回答“I will”。故选D。
61.—Jack, you seem excited.
—______? I won the first prize in the English speech contest.
A.Guess what B.So what
C.Pardon me D.Who cares
【答案】A
【详解】考查交际用语。句意:——杰克,你看起来很兴奋。——猜猜看?我在英语演讲比赛中获得第一名。A. Guess what 猜猜看;B. So what那又怎么样; C. Pardon me 请问刚才你说的什么;D. Who care谁管它呢。根据I won the first prize in the English speech contest可知,Guess what “猜猜看”符合句意。故选A。
考点:考查交际用语
【点睛】本题考查日常交际用语,首先读懂对话,弄清句意及各选择项在语境中的具体运用,然后抓住关键答句I won the first prize,就不难选出正确答案。应对日常交际用语考题,考生应首先需要掌握日常生活常见情景中的基本交际用语,然后判断该题所适用的情景场合,最后判断出正确答案。
62.—Sorry, I forgot to lock the door.
—______ Mike can do it later.
A.No way B.Take your time
C.Nothing serious D.You're welcome
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——对不起,我忘记锁门了。——没什么大问题。Mike一会儿会做的。A. No way没门;B. Take your time慢慢来;C. Nothing serious没什么大问题; D. You're welcome不客气。根据Mike can do it later.可知这里意思是没什么大问题。故选C。
63.---Let’s go to the New Year’s Eve party, shall we?
---- ————I guess it will be fun.
A.Forget it! B.No way!
C.Why not? D.What for?
【答案】C
【详解】考查交际用语。句意:--让我们去新年夜晚会,好吗?---好啊!我想那一定很有趣。Forget it!“得了,忘了吧!”;No way!“没门”;Why not!“好啊!”;What for?“为什么?”,根据“I guess it will be fun.”可知,表示同意,故选C。
【点睛】交际英语注重运用,首先平时要多积累常用的交际用语,解题时要在上下文中进行,特别要注意与语境语义的联系。还有要注意中英文之间的差异,千万不要用汉语的思维。对话时要考虑以礼貌用语为主。
64.—Sir, could I hand in my homework a bit late?
----- __________, since you’ve been unwell these days.
A.You can’t be serious B.I’m afraid not
C.Good idea D.Well, all right
【答案】D
【详解】考查交际英语。句意:--老师,我可以迟一些交我的作业吗?--好的,因为你最近一直不舒服。You can’t be serious你一定是开玩笑吧!;I’m afraid not恐怕不行;Good idea好主意;Well,all right好啊,行。根据“since you’ve been unwell these days.”可知,表示同意。故选D。
【点睛】对于交际用语的考查。首先平时要多积累常用的交际用语,尽量避免汉语式的表达。解题时要在上下文中进行,特别要注意与语境语义的联系。还有要注意中英文之间的差异,对话时要以礼貌用语为主。
65.—Jim, can you work this Sunday?
—________? I’ve been working for two weeks on end.
A.Why me B.Why not
C.What if D.So what
【答案】A
【详解】考查交际用语。句意:—Jim,周末你能加班吗?—为什么是我?我连续工作两周了。A项“为什么是我?”;B项“为什么不呢?”;C项“要是……会怎样?”;D项“那又怎么样?”。根据“I’ve been working for two weeks on end.”得知,已经连续工作两周不想加班。故选A项。
【点睛】本题四个选项均是高考交际用语高频考点,分属不同的日常话题。B项用于“向别人提建议”;C项用于“提出假设”;D项带有“ 带有不服气和挑衅的意思”。考生在做题时应注意:1.形式相似的惯用语的异同;2.语境文化差异;3.积累固定的表达;4.区分道歉与道谢的答语等。
66.—Shall we ask Diana if she'd like to join in the party tonight?
—________. I'd like her to join us.
A.As you wish B.You're welcome
C.Hurry up D.Not likely
【答案】A
【详解】考查交际用语。句意:——我们要不要问一下Diana今晚愿不愿意参加晚会?——如你所愿,我希望她能加入我们。A. As you wish如你所愿;B. You're welcome不客气;C. Hurry up快点儿;D. Not likely不可能。根据“I'd like her to join us.”可知,正如你所愿望的,我也希望Diana能参加。故选A。
67.—Anything serious with my leg,doctor?
—________.Nothing serious,as a matter of fact.
A.Take your time B.Forget it
C.Take it easy D.Good luck
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——我的腿有什么严重的问题吗,医生?——别紧张。事实上,没什么大不了的。A.Take your time慢慢来; B.Forget it 不必在意;C.Take it easy 别紧张;D.Good luck 祝好运。根据“Nothing serious”可知,医生在安慰病人,Take it easy表示“别紧张,放松”符合语境,故选C项。
68.—I'm dead tired.I can't walk any farther,Jenny.
—________,Tommy.You can do it!
A.No problem B.No hurry
C.Come on D.That's OK
【答案】C
【详解】考查情景交际。句意:——Jenny,我累死了。我不能再走了。——加油,Tommy,你可以做到的。A. No problem没问题;B. No hurry不忙;C. Come on加油;D. That's OK没关系。根据空后You can do it!可知,空处需用come on给对方加油。故选C。
69.—It seems that Ann doesn't like the bag you bought for her the other day.
— ________? I have been told she is desperate for one of that style.
A.If so B.How come
C.So what D.What if
【答案】B
【详解】考查交际用语。句意:好像安不喜欢你前天为他买的包,怎么会?我被告知她十分想要这种风格的。A. If so如果这样;B. How come 怎么会?C. So what那又怎样;D. What if 倘若。根据I have been told she is desperate for one of that style.可知,怎么会?符合句意。故选B项。
70.—Do you mind if I turn on the TV?
— .Let’s watch the sports news now.
A.No way B.Go ahead
C.You’d better not D.I think so
【答案】B
【详解】考查交际用语。A. No way没门;表示拒绝;B.Go ahead问吧,干吧,做吧;表示鼓励对方去做刚提到的事;C. You’d better not你最好不要;表示委婉的拒绝;D. I think so 我想是这样的。句意:——你介意我把电视打开吗?——开吧。我们现在看体育新闻吧。根据下文“我们现在看体育新闻吧。”可知,答话人同意开电视。故选B项。
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