2026-2027学年四年级英语上册学情自测卷(人教PEP版)

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2026-10-23
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四年级英语月考·听力材料(录音稿) (Unit 1 Helping at home ~ Unit 3 Places we live in) 朗读说明:①全卷听力共五大题40分;②每大题前有一段中文导语(不读出,或由监考老师宣读);③第一至第四大题每小题读两遍,两遍之间停顿约5秒,小题之间停顿约10秒;④第五大题每小题读两遍,整题读完后留2分钟答题时间;⑤建议语速:每分钟约90~100词。 听力部分录音稿 (轻音乐提示音后开始)四年级英语月考听力考试现在开始。 一、听录音,选出你所听到的单词。(每小题读两遍) 录音稿: 1. W: hospital (读两遍) 2. W: library (读两遍) 3. M: duck (读两遍) 4. M: sock (读两遍) 5. W: community (读两遍) 二、听录音,选出与所听内容相符的图片。(每小题读两遍) 录音稿: 1. M: Mum buys some fruit in the shop. (读两遍) 2. W: I see a doctor in the hospital. (读两遍) 3. M: I read books in the library. (读两遍) 4. W: We wait for the bus at the bus stop. (读两遍) 5. M: Grandpa takes a walk in the park. (读两遍) 三、听录音,选出你所听到问句的恰当答语。(每小题读两遍) 录音稿: 1. W: Is there a park near your home? (读两遍) 2. M: Where do you live? (读两遍) 3. W: What do people do in the shop? (读两遍) 4. M: Is there a museum in your city? (读两遍) 5. W: What's your best friend like? (读两遍) 四、听短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。(短文读两遍) 录音稿: W: Hello, I'm Mary. I live in a big community. There is a nice park in my community. There are many flowers and trees in it. People often take a walk there. There is also a shop. Mum buys food there. Near the park, there is a library. I often read books there on Saturdays. My favourite place is the playground. I do sports there with my friends. I love my community! (读两遍) 五、听录音,补全句子,每空一词。(每小题读两遍) 录音稿: 1. W: There is a big park in our community. (读两遍) 2. M: People often take a walk in the park. (读两遍) 3. W: There are many books in the library. (读两遍) 4. M: Is there a hospital near your home? (读两遍) 5. W: I often do sports on the playground. (读两遍) (听力考试到此结束。) 听力参考答案与详解 (本详解与试卷《参考答案与详解》配套使用。) 答案速查 一、1—5 A B C B B  二、1—5 A B C A B  三、1—5 B A A B A 四、1—5 T F T F T  五、1. community 2. take 3. are 4. hospital 5. do 逐题详解 一、听单词(每小题1分) 1.【答案】A 【解析】录音为 hospital(医院)。B 项 horse(马)、C 项 home(家)与 hospital 开头读音相近。易错点:home /ˈhəʊm/ 与 hospital /ˈhɒspɪtl/ 的首音节元音不同。【难度:易】 2.【答案】B 【解析】录音为 library(图书馆)。A 项 like、C 项 line 与 library 拼写相近。易错点:library 是三音节词 /ˈlaɪbrəri/,注意与单音节词 like /laɪk/ 区分。【难度:易】 3.【答案】C 【解析】录音为 duck(鸭子)。A 项 dark 与 duck 的元音不同:/dɑːk/ vs /dʌk/。易错点:duck 与 dark 发音易混。【难度:中】 【易错提醒】本单元字母组合 ck 发 /k/,duck 读 /dʌk/,注意与 dark 的长元音 /ɑː/ 区分。 4.【答案】C 【解析】录音为 sock(短袜)。A 项 snack 意为“零食”,B 项 soap 意为“肥皂”,均与 sock 音近。易错点:snack /snæk/ 与 sock /sɒk/ 混淆。【难度:中】 5.【答案】B 【解析】录音为 community(社区)。A 项 computer、C 项 camera 与 community 首音节相近。易错点:community /kəˈmjuːnəti/ 与 computer /kəmˈpjuːtə/ 前两个音节读音接近。【难度:难】 二、听句子选图(每小题2分) 1.【答案】A 【解析】句意“妈妈在商店里买水果”,对应图A(商店)。【难度:易】 2.【答案】B 【解析】句意“我在医院看医生”,对应图B(医院)。【难度:易】 3.【答案】C 【解析】句意“我在图书馆看书”,对应图C(图书馆)。【难度:中】 4.【答案】A 【解析】句意“我们在公交站等公共汽车”,对应图A(公共汽车和站牌)。【难度:中】 5.【答案】B 【解析】句意“爷爷在公园里散步”,对应图B(公园)。【难度:中】 三、听问句选答语(每小题2分) 1.【答案】B 【解析】问句“你家附近有公园吗?”是 Is there…? 句型,答语用 Yes, there is.。易错点:误选 A(Yes, it is.),那是 Is this…? 的答语。【难度:中】 【易错提醒】Is there…? 的肯定答语为 Yes, there is.,否定答语为 No, there isn't.。 2.【答案】A 【解析】问句问“你住在哪里”,答 I live in a community.。B 项答非所问。【难度:易】 3.【答案】A 【解析】问“人们在商店里做什么”,答 They go shopping.。B 项 do sports 是在操场或健身房的活动,C 项答非所问。【难度:中】 4.【答案】B 【解析】Is there…? 的否定答语为 No, there isn't.。C 项 Yes 后不能接 there are(问句是单数)。【难度:中】 5.【答案】A 【解析】What's … like? 问“……是什么样子的?”,答外貌或性格:He is tall and kind.。B 项回答的是爱好,C 项回答的是“他是谁”,均答非所问。易错点:What's he like?(他是什么样的人)与 What does he like?(他喜欢什么)混淆。【难度:难】 四、听短文判断(每小题1分) 1.【答案】T 【解析】短文说 I live in a big community.【难度:易】 2.【答案】F 【解析】短文提到的场所有 park、shop、library、playground,没有提到医院。易错点:想当然认为社区里一定有医院。【难度:中】 3.【答案】T 【解析】短文说 There is also a shop. Mum buys food there.【难度:易】 4.【答案】F 【解析】短文说 I often read books there on Saturdays.,是周六而不是周日。易错点:Saturday 与 Sunday 混淆。【难度:难】 【点拨】此题考查对时间细节的捕捉,听录音时要边听边记关键信息。 5.【答案】T 【解析】短文说 My favourite place is the playground. I do sports there with my friends.【难度:易】 五、听录音补全句子(每小题2分) 1.【答案】community 【解析】“我们社区里有一个大公园”。易错点:community 拼写较长,注意不要漏写字母。【难度:中】 2.【答案】take 【解析】take a walk=散步,固定短语。易错点:误写 walk(take 已经表示“进行”,再写 walk 语义重复)。【难度:中】 3.【答案】are 【解析】many books 是复数,There be 句型中 be 动词用 are。易错点:误写 is。【难度:中】 【易错提醒】There be 句型的 be 动词由后面的名词单复数决定:There is a book. / There are many books. 4.【答案】hospital 【解析】“你家附近有医院吗?”。易错点:hospital 与 home 首音节相近,注意区分。【难度:易】 5.【答案】do 【解析】do sports=做运动,固定短语。易错点:受汉语“玩/打”影响误写 play。【难度:中】 【易错提醒】“做运动”用 do sports;“散步”用 take a walk,均为固定搭配。 听力难度分布(分值):基础题约24分;中档题约9分;提高题约7分。与笔试部分合计,全卷难易比约6∶2∶2。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2026—2027学年上学期四年级英语月考试卷 (考查范围:Unit 1 Helping at home ~ Unit 3 Places we live in) (人教版PEP·2026年秋 满分:100分 考试时间:60分钟) 学校:____________ 班级:____________ 姓名:____________ 得分:____________ 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 十二 总分 注意事项:本试卷分听力部分(第一至第五大题,40分)和笔试部分(第六至第十二大题,60分)。全卷难易题分值比约为6∶2∶2。请将答案写在相应的括号或横线上。 听力部分(共40分) 一、听录音,选出你所听到的单词。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) ( )1. A. hospital  B. horse  C. home ( )2. A. like    B. library  C. line ( )3. A. dark    B. desk    C. duck ( )4. A. snack    B. soap    C. sock ( )5. A. computer  B. community  C. camera 二、听录音,选出与所听内容相符的图片。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 1. ( ) 2. ( ) 3. ( ) 4. ( ) 5. ( ) 三、听录音,选出你所听到问句的恰当答语。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) ( )1. A. Yes, it is.  B. Yes, there is.  C. No, it is. ( )2. A. I live in a community.  B. I like my community.  C. There is a shop near my home. ( )3. A. They do sports.  B. They go shopping.  C. It's a big gym. ( )4. A. Yes, it is.    B. No, there isn't.  C. Yes, there are. ( )5. A. He is tall and kind.  B. He likes playing football.  C. He is my best friend. 四、听短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 1. Mary lives in a big community.( ) 2. There is a hospital in Mary's community.( ) 3. Mary's mum buys food in the shop.( ) 4. Mary often reads books in the library on Sundays.( ) 5. Mary does sports in the playground with her friends.( ) 五、听录音,补全句子,每空一词。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 1. There is a big park in our ________. 2. People often ________ a walk in the park. 3. There ________ many books in the library. 4. Is there a ________ near your home? 5. I often ________ sports on the playground. 笔试部分(共60分) 六、选出每组中不同类的一项。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) ( )1. A. park  B. shop  C. hospital  D. place ( )2. A. take a walk  B. do sports  C. see a doctor  D. bus stop ( )3. A. toilet  B. library  C. gym  D. read ( )4. A. duck  B. black  C. sock  D. like ( )5. A. shop  B. buy  C. park  D. library 七、单项选择。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) ( )1. —Is there a park in your community? —Yes, ________ is.  A. there  B. it  C. that  D. this ( )2. There ________ many people in the park on Sundays.  A. is  B. are  C. have  D. has ( )3. —Is there a library near your home? —________  A. Yes, there is.  B. Yes, it is.  C. No, there is.  D. Yes, there are. ( )4. There is ________ old museum in our community.  A. a  B. an  C. the  D. / ( )5. We often ________ on the playground after school.  A. do sports  B. do sport  C. does sports  D. doing sports ( )6. —________ do people go shopping? —In the shop near our school.  A. What  B. Where  C. Who  D. How ( )7. My mum ________ food in that shop every day.  A. buy  B. buys  C. buying  D. to buy ( )8. —Where do you live? —I live ________ a community.  A. on  B. at  C. in  D. to ( )9. Which word has the same sound as "ck" in "duck"?  A. nice  B. sock  C. she  D. dog ( )10. There is a shop ________ our school. We often buy pens there.  A. near  B. next  C. between  D. on 八、情景交际:选出最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) ( )1. 你想知道小区附近有没有公园,应该说:A. Is there a park near here?  B. Where is the park?  C. What is the park like?  D. The park is big. ( )2. 别人问你 "Where do you live?",你应该回答:A. I like my home.  B. I live in a community.  C. It is near the park.  D. There is a shop. ( )3. 朋友问你小区里有什么,你告诉他有一个大操场,应该说:A. There are a big playground.  B. There is a big playground.  C. It has a playground.  D. I play there. ( )4. 你想说“我喜欢在图书馆看书”,应该说:A. I like buy books in the library.  B. I like reading books in the library.  C. I like the library book.  D. I read the library. ( )5. 周末你和爷爷在公园散步,你应该说:A. Grandpa and I take a walk in the park.  B. Grandpa and I take walk in park.  C. I take a walk and Grandpa.  D. Grandpa walks the park. 九、连词成句(注意大小写和标点符号)。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 1. is / a / there / park / the / in / community / . ________________________ 2. often / we / there / sports / do / . ________________________ 3. is / there / a / bus stop / near / my home / . ________________________ 4. favourite / my / the / is / museum / place / . ________________________ 5. do / what / people / the / in / gym / do / ? ________________________ 十、补全对话:从方框中选出正确的句子填空,有两项为多余项。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) A. Yes, there is.  B. Where do you live?  C. I often fly a kite in the park.  D. The playground. E. What do you do there?  F. There is a big park.  G. No, there isn't. Amy: Hi, Peter. (1)________ Peter: I live in Sunshine Community. Amy: Is there a park in your community? Peter: (2)________ There are many trees and flowers in it. Amy: (3)________ Peter: I often do sports and fly a kite there. Amy: Is there a gym near your home? I want to play basketball. Peter: (4)________ But there is a playground near my home. Amy: Great! What's your favourite place? Peter: (5)________ I love doing sports! 十一、阅读理解:读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) Hello, I'm Leo. My community is big and nice. There is a playground in it. I often play football there with my friends after school. Near the playground, there is a big library. There are many books in it. My sister Lily often reads books there. My mum likes the shop. She buys fruit and vegetables there. My dad's favourite place is the gym. He does sports there every morning. Is there a hospital in our community? Yes, there is. It is behind the park. I love my community! 1. Leo's community is small.( ) 2. Leo often plays football on the playground.( ) 3. Lily often reads books in the library.( ) 4. Leo's mum buys fruit in the library.( ) 5. There is a hospital behind the park.( ) 十二、书面表达。(共10分) 假如你是 Ben,请根据下面五点提示,用英语介绍你居住的社区。要求:语句通顺、书写规范,不少于5句话。开头已给出(不计入5句)。 提示:1. 你住在哪里; 2. 社区里有什么场所(至少两处); 3. 人们/你常在那里做什么;    4. 你最喜欢的地方; 5. 表达你对社区的感情。 Hello, I'm Ben. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与详解 (听力部分答案及详解见《听力材料》文档;本页为全卷答案速查表与笔试部分详解。) 全卷答案速查表 听力:一、1—5 A B C B B;二、1—5 A B C A B;三、1—5 B A A B A    四、1—5 T F T F T;五、1. community 2. take 3. are 4. hospital 5. do 笔试:六、1—5 D D D D B;七、1—5 A B A B A;  6—10 B B C B A    八、1—5 A B B B A;十一、1—5 F T T F T 九、1. There is a park in the community. 2. We often do sports there. 3. There is a bus stop near my home.   4. My favourite place is the museum. 5. What do people do in the gym? 十、1—5 B A E G D(多余项:C、F) 十二、范文: Hello, I'm Ben. I live in a nice community. There is a big park and a library in it. People often take a walk in the park. I often read books in the library on Saturdays. My favourite place is the playground. We do sports and play games there. I love my community! 评分说明:内容完整、语句正确、书写规范各占约三分之一;出现一处拼写或语法错误扣0.5分,扣完为止。 全卷难度分布(分值比约6∶2∶2) 基础题(易)约60分;中档题约21分;提高题(难)约19分。易错题集中在选择题(一、3/4/5,三、1/4,五、3/5,六、4,七、1/2/3/4/9/10,八、1/3)和填空题(五、3/5,九、5)。 笔试部分逐题详解 六、选出不同类的一项(每小题2分) 1.【答案】D 【解析】park(公园)、shop(商店)、hospital(医院)都是具体场所名词,place 意为“地方;场所”,是场所的总称,与另外三个不同类。易错点:学生易把 place 当成具体场所名词误选其他项。【难度:中】 2.【答案】D 【解析】take a walk(散步)、do sports(做运动)、see a doctor(看医生)都是动词短语,bus stop(公交站)是名词短语。易错点:bus stop 是本单元重点场所词,学生易因熟悉而忽略词性。【难度:易】 3.【答案】D 【解析】toilet(卫生间)、library(图书馆)、gym(健身房)都是场所名词,read(读)是动词。【难度:易】 4.【答案】D 【解析】duck、black、sock 三个单词中都含有字母组合 ck,发 /k/;like 虽然也含 /k/ 音,但拼写中没有字母组合 ck。易错点:学生易从读音角度考虑而误判。【难度:难】 5.【答案】B 【解析】shop、park、library 都是场所名词,buy(购买)是动词。易错点:buy 是本单元新词,学生易误以为它是名词。【难度:中】 七、单项选择(每小题1分) 1.【答案】A 【解析】“Is there…?”的答语主语用 there:Yes, there is.。易错点:受 “Is this…?—Yes, it is.” 影响误选 B,这是本单元最经典的易错题。【难度:中】 【易错提醒】Is this/that…? 用 it 回答;Is there…? 用 there 回答,两者不能混淆。 2.【答案】B 【解析】people 是集合名词,本身表示复数,There be 句型中 be 动词用 are。易错点:看到 There 就误选 is。【难度:中】 3.【答案】A 【解析】Is there…? 的肯定答语为 Yes, there is.,否定答语为 No, there isn't.。B 项用于回答 Is this/that…?;C 项 No 后应接 isn't 而不是 is;D 项问句是单数。【难度:中】 4.【答案】B 【解析】old 以元音音素 /əʊ/ 开头,前面用 an。易错点:只看首字母是辅音字母 o 就误选 a。【难度:中】 【易错提醒】a/an 看“首音素”不看“首字母”:an old museum,an egg(拓展:a university)。 5.【答案】A 【解析】do sports 为固定短语“做运动”,sports 用复数;主语 we 后动词用原形 do。【难度:易】 6.【答案】B 【解析】答语“在学校附近的商店里”是地点,用 Where 提问。【难度:易】 7.【答案】B 【解析】every day 提示一般现在时,mum 是第三人称单数,buy 要加 -s:buys。易错点:漏掉三单变化。【难度:中】 8.【答案】C 【解析】live in+地点,意为“居住在……”,为固定搭配。【难度:易】 9.【答案】B 【解析】字母组合 ck 在 duck、sock 中都发 /k/;nice 中 c 发 /s/,she 中 sh 发 /ʃ/,dog 中 g 发 /ɡ/。易错点:nice 的 c 易被误认为发 /k/。【难度:难】 【易错提醒】ck 组合永远发 /k/;字母 c 在 e/i/y 前常发 /s/(如 nice,ice)。 10.【答案】A 【解析】near 意为“在……附近”;next 必须与 to 连用(next to),不能单独使用;between 要与 and 连用。【难度:中】 八、情景交际(每小题1分) 1.【答案】A 【解析】“有没有”用 Is there…? 提问。B 项问的是公园在哪里,前提是已知有公园。【难度:中】 2.【答案】B 【解析】Where do you live? 答 I live in…。A 项答非所问,C 项缺少主语。【难度:易】 3.【答案】B 【解析】There is+单数名词,a big playground 是单数,be 动词用 is。易错点:There is / There are 单复数混淆是本单元最大易错点。【难度:中】 4.【答案】B 【解析】like doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”;“看书”用 read books 而不是 buy books(买书)。【难度:中】 5.【答案】A 【解析】“和爷爷一起在公园散步”:Grandpa and I take a walk in the park。注意 walk 前有冠词 a,in the park 有定冠词。【难度:中】 九、连词成句(每小题2分,大小写或标点错误每处扣0.5分) 1.【答案】There is a park in the community. 【解析】There is+单数名词+地点。易错点:漏写冠词 a。【难度:易】 2.【答案】We often do sports there. 【解析】do sports 为固定短语;there 作地点副词,前面不加介词。易错点:误写成 in there。【难度:易】 3.【答案】There is a bus stop near my home. 【解析】bus stop 是可数名词单数,前面要加 a。易错点:bus stop 两个词容易漏写一个。【难度:中】 4.【答案】My favourite place is the museum. 【解析】favourite 拼写易错;也可写成 The museum is my favourite place。易错点:favourite 漏写字母或语序混乱。【难度:中】 5.【答案】What do people do in the gym? 【解析】句中第一个 do 是助动词,第二个 do 是实义动词“做”。易错点:漏掉第二个 do 或语序混乱。【难度:难】 十、补全对话(每小题1分) 1—5.【答案】B A E G D 【解析】1. 由答语 I live in Sunshine Community. 可知问“你住在哪里”,选 B;2. 由问句 Is there a park…? 可知答 Yes, there is.,选 A;3. 由答语 I often do sports and fly a kite there. 可知问“你在那里做什么”,选 E;4. 由 I want to play basketball. 及 But there is a playground 可知健身房没有,答 No, there isn't.,选 G;5. 由 What's your favourite place? 及 I love doing sports! 可知答 The playground.,选 D。多余项:C、F。【难度:易—中】 十一、阅读理解(每小题2分) 1.【答案】F 【解析】短文说 My community is big and nice.,不是 small。易错点:审题不细。【难度:易】 2.【答案】T 【解析】由 There is a playground… I often play football there 可知。【难度:易】 3.【答案】T 【解析】由 My sister Lily often reads books there(in the library)可知。【难度:中】 4.【答案】F 【解析】妈妈是在 shop 买水果和蔬菜,不是在 library。易错点:两处信息相邻,易张冠李戴。【难度:难】 5.【答案】T 【解析】由 Is there a hospital…? Yes, there is. It is behind the park. 可知。【难度:中】 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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2026-2027学年四年级英语上册学情自测卷(人教PEP版)
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