内容正文:
人教版七年级上册英语阅读理解拔高练习(含答案)
适用教材:2026—2027学年人教版(2024)英语七年级上册
这份阅读练习把全册八个单元的话题都收进来了。预备单元的农场、Unit 1 的朋友、Unit 2 的家庭、Unit 3 的学校、Unit 4 的学科、Unit 5 的社团、Unit 6 的一天、Unit 7 的生日,每篇短文都围绕学生身边熟悉的话题展开,词汇和句型严格控制在七年级上册的范围里。题型没有做成清一色的选择题:有根据短文内容判断正误,有直接回答问题,有给书信选一个最合适的标题,还有把打乱的句子放回短文里的还原题。做题的时候先通读一遍抓住大意,再带着题目回原文找依据,判断正误的题要特别注意 like 和 unlike、before 和 after 这类细节词,六选五的还原题先看前后句的衔接词。短文一共八篇,每篇五个空,答案和讲解放在最后另起一页,方便批改和自查。
A. 阅读短文,选择最佳答案(农场)
Hello! I'm Amy. This is my uncle's farm. It's not very big, but it's beautiful. Look! There are some goats, geese, cows and horses on the farm. The goats are white and the cows are black and white. The geese are in the yard. I can count the horses. One, two, three... There are four horses.
My uncle grows carrots, tomatoes and potatoes in the field. The carrots are orange and the tomatoes are red. I like the farm very much. On weekends, I go there and help my uncle.
1. Whose farm is it?
A. Amy's. B. Her uncle's. C. Her father's. D. Her brother's.
2. How many horses are there on the farm?
A. Three. B. Five. C. Four. D. Six.
3. What colour are the cows?
A. White. B. Black and white. C. Orange. D. Red.
4. Where are the geese?
A. In the field. B. In the house. C. In the yard. D. Under the tree.
5. What does Amy do on weekends?
A. She helps her uncle. B. She grows carrots. C. She counts the horses. D. She watches TV.
B. 阅读短文,选择最佳答案(家庭)
I'm Li Ming. There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my sister and I.
My father is a doctor. He works in a hospital. He is tall and strong. My mother is a teacher. She teaches Chinese at a middle school. She is kind and beautiful.
My sister Lily and I are students. We are twins. We look the same, but our hobbies are different. I like playing basketball and ping-pong. Lily likes reading and drawing. She has a cute dog, Lucky. It is white and small.
We love each other. We are a happy family.
1. How many people are there in Li Ming's family?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
2. What does Li Ming's father do?
A. He is a teacher. B. He is a farmer. C. He is a worker. D. He is a doctor.
3. Who is Lily?
A. Li Ming's friend. B. Li Ming's twin sister. C. Li Ming's cousin. D. Li Ming's classmate.
4. What does Lily like doing?
A. Playing basketball. B. Playing ping-pong. C. Reading and drawing. D. Swimming.
5. What is Lucky?
A. A cat. B. A bird. C. A dog. D. A rabbit.
C. 阅读短文,判断正误(T 正确 / F 错误)(学校)
Welcome to Sunshine Middle School. It is a big and beautiful school.
There is a tall teaching building in the middle of the school. There are 45 classrooms in it. Behind the teaching building is the library. Students can read books and do homework there. On the right of the library, there is a science building. Students do experiments there.
Next to the school gate, there is a gym. Students play basketball and ping-pong in it. In front of the teaching building, there is a big playground. Every morning, we do morning exercises there.
Our school has a dining hall, too. It is on the left of the playground. The food there is delicious. I love my school.
1. Sunshine Middle School is big and beautiful. ( )
2. There are 45 classrooms in the teaching building. ( )
3. The library is in front of the teaching building. ( )
4. Students play basketball and ping-pong in the gym. ( )
5. The dining hall is on the right of the playground. ( )
D. 阅读短文,选择最佳答案(学科)
I'm Wang Fang. I'm in Class 3, Grade 7. Here is my timetable for Monday.
We have Chinese, maths, English and biology in the morning. Chinese is my favourite subject. I like it because I can learn about our history and culture. Miss Zhou is our Chinese teacher. She is excellent. She always makes the class interesting.
In the afternoon, we have PE, music and art. I like music, too. We sing many nice songs and play different instruments. But maths is difficult for me. Sometimes I can't work out the problems. My deskmate, Li Hua, often helps me with maths. I think maths is important, and I want to learn it well.
1. What is Wang Fang's favourite subject?
A. Maths. B. English. C. Chinese. D. Music.
2. Why does Wang Fang like Chinese?
A. Because it's easy. B. Because she can learn about history and culture. C. Because Miss Zhou is strict. D. Because it's boring.
3. What subject is difficult for Wang Fang?
A. Music. B. Art. C. English. D. Maths.
4. Who often helps Wang Fang with maths?
A. Miss Zhou. B. Her mother. C. Her brother. D. Her deskmate Li Hua.
5. When do they have PE, music and art?
A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. D. On Monday morning.
E. 阅读短文,回答问题(社团)
There are many clubs in our school: the art club, the music club, the chess club and the science club.
Tom likes drawing very much. He joins the art club. He draws pictures after school every day. Lucy is good at singing. She joins the music club. She wants to be a singer in the future. Mike likes playing chess. He thinks chess is interesting. He joins the chess club and plays chess with his grandpa at home.
Jack is interested in science. He joins the science club. In the club, he can do experiments and learn about plants and animals. He thinks the science club is the most interesting club in the school.
1. How many clubs are mentioned in the passage?
________________________________________
2. What club does Tom join?
________________________________________
3. What does Lucy want to be in the future?
________________________________________
4. Who does Mike play chess with at home?
________________________________________
5. What can Jack do in the science club?
________________________________________
F. 阅读短文,选择最佳答案(一天的生活)
Peter is a student of Grade Seven. He has a busy but happy day.
He gets up at 6:20 in the morning. After brushing his teeth, he has breakfast at 6:50. He goes to school at 7:10. School starts at 8:00. He has four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.
At noon, he has lunch at school. After school, he usually plays basketball with his friends for a while. Then he goes home at about 5:00. He does his homework first after dinner. At 9:30, it's time for him to go to bed. He never watches TV on school nights.
On weekends, he sometimes goes to the park with his family. He likes weekends very much.
1. What time does Peter get up?
A. At 6:20. B. At 6:50. C. At 7:10. D. At 8:00.
2. How many lessons does Peter have a day?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
3. Where does Peter have lunch?
A. At home. B. At school. C. In a restaurant. D. At his uncle's.
4. What does Peter do first after dinner?
A. He plays basketball. B. He watches TV. C. He reads books. D. He does his homework.
5. What does Peter never do on school nights?
A. He never plays basketball. B. He never does homework. C. He never watches TV. D. He never goes to bed.
G. 阅读短文,选择最佳答案(生日)
Dear Anna,
How are you? My birthday is coming! It's on 18th November. I'm going to have a birthday party at my home on that day. The party begins at 3:00 in the afternoon.
At the party, we will eat a big cake with twelve candles on it. We can sing songs, play games and enjoy delicious food. My mother is going to make some fruit salad and my father will cook some chicken.
I want to invite you to my party. Please come and have fun with us. If you can come, please tell me by Friday.
Yours,
Amy
1. When is Amy's birthday?
A. On 8th November. B. On 18th November. C. On 18th December. D. On 8th December.
2. When does the party begin?
A. At 3:00 in the afternoon. B. At 3:00 in the morning. C. At 6:00 in the afternoon. D. At 7:00 in the evening.
3. How many candles are there on the cake?
A. Ten. B. Eleven. C. Twelve. D. Thirteen.
4. What is Amy's mother going to make?
A. Some chicken. B. Some fruit salad. C. Some cakes. D. Some noodles.
5. What's the best title for the letter?
A. An Invitation to My Party. B. My Favourite Food. C. My School Life. D. A Letter to My Mother.
H. 阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的句子还原短文(其中有一项多余)(朋友)
Hello! My name is Kate. I'm from England, but now I live in China with my parents. 1. ________ I'm in Class 2, Grade 7.
At school, I meet a new friend. 2. ________ She is tall and has long black hair. She is very kind.
Linda likes music very much. 3. ________ She can play the piano and the guitar. After school, we often play games and do homework together. 4. ________
On weekends, we go to the park or the library. 5. ________ I'm happy to have a friend like her.
A. Her name is Linda.
B. I study Chinese at a middle school here.
C. She sings well, too.
D. We help each other with our lessons.
E. Linda likes drawing pictures.
F. We read books and talk about interesting things there.
参考答案
A篇
1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A
B篇
1. B 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. C
C篇
1. T 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F
D篇
1. C 2. B 3. D 4. D 5. C
E篇
1. Four. / There are four clubs.
2. He joins the art club. / The art club.
3. She wants to be a singer.
4. He plays chess with his grandpa.
5. He can do experiments and learn about plants and animals.
F篇
1. A 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. C
G篇
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A
H篇
1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. F
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