7 第一部分 第七讲 八年级上册 Units 1-2(复习讲义)（课件PPT）-【鼎成中考·精准提分】2027年河南中考英语（课标版）

精准提分 英语 2027 软件使用 本课件使用office软件制作，建议老师使用相应软件打开 编辑修改 本课件全文可单击进行编辑修改 便捷操作 快速核答案题号以及返回图标等都有超链接 点击即可跳转至相应页面 封面版式 01 考点讲练·夯基础 02 情境串词·练迁移 03 主题语篇·提素养 第七讲　八年级上册 Units 1— 2 目录 2 1 3 考点讲练·夯基础 答案速核 第七讲　八年级上册 Units 1— 2 （点击题号跳转到试题） 5 4 6 believed believes belief to in patients 8 7 9 11 10 Patience patiently with to for 13 12 succeed successfully success 14 successful 15 a 16 18 17 in walking to study 19 allowed 20 harming 21 23 22 harmless harmful 24 to 25 to to 26 28 27 It does no harm is harmful to 返回目录 You must be very busy working as a reporter/ I guess you are really busy with your work/ Being a reporter must keep you very busy Where do you work/ Which company do you work for 2 1 3 情境串词·练迁移 答案速核 （点击题号跳转到试题） 5 4 6 liked How encourage As them becoming 7 8 tasks patience 9 10 especially proud 2 1 3 主题语篇·提素养 5 4 10/Ten Interview communicate online rules 一 2 二 1 第七讲　八年级上册 Units 1— 2 返回目录 What TV shows do you like best/ Which program do you prefer Do you often watch our show It’s wonderful/useful/meaningful/… 答案速核 （点击题号跳转到试题） 主题语篇·提素养 3 4 5 第七讲　八年级上册 Units 1— 2 2 1 3 5 4 A C A D D 三 7 6 8 10 9 was a of but to 11 D 12 B 13 C 14 A 15 What the smart kid said changed the way I see art and life. Now，whenever I feel down，I tell myself to be positive，live happily and bring joy to others wherever I go. Sometimes，the best things don’t last long，but they leave good memories in our hearts. 16 17 返回目录 I’d like to recommend running as the best daily exercise for teenagers. In her opinion，this library is a much better place. I believe forming a good reading habit will not only open our eyes，but also enrich our inner world. (1) real hands-on experience. (2) easy and fun for new learners (3) special gifts (4) from their own (5) the beauty of Chinese folk art (6) friendship and understanding 主题语篇·提素养 答案速核 （点击题号跳转到试题） 2 1 3 5 4 D 四 第七讲　八年级上册 Units 1— 2 返回目录 7 复习目标 课标主题： 人与自我——做人与做事；人与社会——文学、艺术与体育 核心词句： 《早读记背》P15-P17＋《复习讲义》考点讲练•夯基础 核心语法：职业人物后缀：-er/-or/-ian/-ist；一般将来时；复合不定代词和地点/时间副词；感叹句 返回目录 核心考点1　believe的用法 I believe you are a director.我相信你是一名导演。(八上 P3) 考点讲练·夯基础 ▶believe in sb.信任某人believe sb.相信某人说的话 I believe him,but I don’t believe in him.我相信他这次说的是真话，但是我并不信任他这个人。 believe v. 相信；认 为有可能 belief n.信仰； 信念；信心 ▶ believe sb./sth.to be...相信某人/某物是…… We believe him to be an honest boy.我们相信他是一个诚实的男孩子。 ▶believe+(that)从句相信…… I believe (that)we will have a great trip.我相信我们会有一次很棒的旅行。 ▶It is believed that..人们相信…… It is believed that exercse is good for our health.人们相信运动对我们的健康有好处。 ▶believe it or not信不信由你 Believe it or not,I saw a real snake in the park yesterday.信不信由你，我昨天在公园看到了一条真蛇。 ▶ have/hold a belief in对……有信仰/信念 My grandma has a strong belief in kindness and always helps others.我奶奶对善良有坚定的信念，总是帮助别人。 ▶ lose belief in失去对……的信念/信心 Don’t lose belief in yourself when you face difficulties.当你面对困难时，不要失去对自己的信心。 返回目录 语境精练 用believe的适当形式填空 1.(2026•河南)It is __________ that “sweeping the dust (灰尘)” makes way for good luck. 2.(2026•武汉)As a woman driver，Jenny has faced doubts，but she __________ love and performance speak loudest. 3.Many people hold a ________ in hard work，so they never give up easily. 盲填 4.She believes her brother ____ be the best player on the team. 5.After he lied，I lost belife ____ him. believed believes belief to in 返回目录 核心考点2　patient的用法(2026•52) For example，many doctors and nurses work at night because patients need help. 例如，许多医生和护士在夜间工作，因为病人需要帮助。(八上 P6) The patient wants to drink some water.这位病人想喝点水。 patient n.病人(可数) adj.有耐心的 impatient adj.没有耐心 的；迫不及待 的；不能容忍 patiently adv.耐心地 patience n.耐心 ▶ be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心 She is very patient with young children. 她对幼儿非常有耐心。 ▶ be patient to do sth. 做某事有耐心 He is patient to wait for his parents. 他耐心地等待他的父母。 ▶ be impatient to do sht./for sht. 急于(做)某事；迫不及待做某事 She was clearly impatient to leave. 她显然是迫不及待地想离开。 ▶ be impatient of sb./sth. 不能容忍某人/某事 He is impatient of failure so he never tries new things. 他不愿意接受失败，所以从不尝试新事物。 She sat patiently waiting for her turn. 她耐心地坐着等候轮到自己。 ▶ try sb. ’s patience 使忍无可忍；使不耐烦 Someone may try your patience,but you won’t want to answer back.可能有人会惹你发火，但你不用搭理他。 返回目录 语境精练 用patient的适当形式填空 6.(2026•泰安改编)They help doctors find out what illnesses _________ have and make good treatment plans for them. 7.___________ is the key to learning English well. 8.The teacher told students to keep quiet and wait outside ___________. 盲填 9.Jiang is very patient ______ animals. 10.We must be patient ____ deal with difficulties in our school life. 11.I was so impatient _____ my flowers to bloom (绽放). patients Patience patiently with to for 返回目录 核心考点3　succeed的用法 Deng succeeded by holding on to his dream and working hard for it.邓(清明)通过坚持自己的梦想并为之努力而获得了成功。(八上 P8) 词汇 意义 用法及例句 succeed v.成功；达到目标 ▶ succeed in doing sth. 成功做到某事 They succeeded in climbing to the top of the mountain.他们成功爬到了山顶。 success n.成功(抽象概念，不可数名词) Hard work leads to success.努力带来成功。 n.成功的人/事(可数名词) The speech was a great success. 这场演讲大获成功。 返回目录 词汇 意义 用法及例句 successful adj.成功的 ▶ be successful in doing sth.做某事很成功 She is successful in learning English.她在学英语方面很成功。 successfully adv.成功地 We finished the exam successfully.我们顺利完成了考试。 返回目录 语境精练 方框选词 success　succeed　successful　successfully 12.(2026•泰安)If you don’t _________ for the first time，try again. 13.The 24th competition took place ______________ in Kenya. 14.Life is really a long lesson—so long that you can’t define (界定) a person’s _________ by just one part of it. 15.After more tests，in November 1972，Tu Youyou and her team reported that they had developed a ____________ treatment to fight malaria (疟疾). succeed successfully success successful 返回目录 盲填 16.The school concert last Friday was such ___ big success that everyone asked for another show. 17.After trying many times，she finally succeeded ____ opening the heavy door by herself. a in 返回目录 核心考点4　allow的用法 It can help us speak our minds and allow us to communicate heart to heart.它可以帮助我们说出自己的想法，让我们进行心与心的交流。(八上 P24) ▶ allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事 His parents won’t allow him to stay out late.他的父母不允许他在外面待到很晚。 allow ▶ allow doing sth.允许做某事 They don’tallow smoking in the library.他们不允许在图书馆内吸烟。 ▶ be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事 We are not allowed to run in the hallways.我们不被允许在走廊奔跑。 返回目录 语境精练 用括号内单词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词) 18.The park doesn’t allow _________ (walk) dogs after 9 p.m. 19.(2026•天津改编)This remote control vehicle (遥控车) allowed the scientists __________(study) the penguins from over 200 metres away. 20.(2026•湖北)To provide a better environment for it，people are not _________ (allow) to fish for ten years. walking to study allowed 返回目录 核心考点5　harm的用法 新教材新增 No one should harm them.任何人都不应该伤害它们。(八上 P28) ▶do harm to对……有害 Too much screen time does harm to your eyes.过多看屏幕会对你的眼睛造成伤害。 harm n.伤害；损害 v.伤害； harmful adj.有害的； harmless adj.无害的； ▶ there is no harm in doing sth.做某事没有什么坏处 He may say no,but there’s no harm in asking.他可能拒绝，但问一问也无妨。 ▶ it does no harm to do sth.做某事没有什么坏处 It does no harm to ask.问一问也无妨。 Pollution can harm sea life.污染会危及海洋生物。 ▶ be harmful to对……有害 Smoking is harmful to both smokers and people around them.吸烟对吸烟者和周围的人都有害。 ▶ be harmless to对……无害 This kind of plant is harmless to humans.这种植物对人类无害。 返回目录 语境精练 方框选词 harm　harmful　harmless 21.(2026•苏州)Pollution is _________ cities. 22.Most of these small insects are __________. They are our friends. 23.It is _________ to use mobile phones for a long time. harming harmless harmful 返回目录 盲填 24.(2026•江西)The popular method is more harmful ____ the environment. 25.(2026•天水)People did harm ____ the wall paintings. 26.This food is harmless ____ animals and people. 同义句转换(每空一词) 27.There is no harm in making mistakes. _____ ______ ____ ______ to make mistakes. 28.Being overweight does harm to people’s hearts. Being overweight ____ _________ ____ people’s hearts. to to to It does no harm is harmful to 返回目录 主题：人与自我——职业启蒙情境：恒心成就宇航梦 涉及本讲词汇：patient，encourage，especially，proud　　涉及本讲语法：感叹句 encourage　how　proud　like　as　especially　they　patient　become　task 　　Many young people have their dream jobs. Now let’s take Lily as an example. 　　When Lily was a little girl，she 1._______ the stars in the sky. Her father often showed her the stars at night. 2.______ curious Lily was about space！ In her father’s opinion，interest is the best teacher. To 3.___________ Lily to learn more about space，her father also bought her a telescope (望远镜). Lily spent hours looking at the stars with the small telescope. 4._____ she grew a little older，she was deeply interested in astronomy (天文学). She read books about planets，galaxies (星系) and the mysteries of the universe. 情境串词·练迁移 liked How encourage As 返回目录 encourage　how　proud　like　as　especially　they　patient　become　task　　 Now she is in the space club in her free time. The teachers often teach her and the students how to do experiments (实验) and take 5.______ to the space museum. Then she has the idea of 6.__________ an astronaut. To be an astronaut is full of difficult 7._______ but she is brave enough to face them. Astronauts need to have a healthy body，rich knowledge of science and engineering，8.__________ and a strong mind. She does well in her lessons at school，9.____________ in maths，physics，and biology. Her father is 10._______ of her. He believes that her hard work will lead her to success. them becoming tasks patience especially proud 返回目录 一、听填信息　 你将听到一则报社的招聘启事。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 主题语篇·提素养 A Job Offer Wanted 1.__________ students aged between 12 and 18. What to do ▶ 2.____________ all kinds of people in the city. ▶ Write news reports. ▶ Use different ways to 3._____________ with readers. 10/Ten Interview communicate 返回目录 　听力策略 　　看标题预判话题：依据A Job Offer，锁定招聘类词汇；圈画空格前后关键词来判定词性：如第1题圈students来确定前面为数词或形容词，第3题圈to来确定后面填动词原形，第5题圈the来确定后面填名词，同时注意名词单复数。 返回目录 A Job Offer How to enter Visit the newspaper office’s website and fill in a form 4.________. Notice ▶Be sure to read the 5._______ and share them with your parents. ▶ Finish the form by June 19. online rules 返回目录 二、补全对话　 (A host is interviewing Mr. Green during a talk show.) A：Welcome to our talk show，Mr. Green. B：Thank you. I’m glad to be here. A：1._____________________________________________？(考查功能：询问工作地点) B：I work at a TV station. I’m a reporter. A： 2.______________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________.(考查功能：推测并确认对方工作状态) Where do you work/ Which company do you work for You must be very busy working as a reporter/ I guess you are really busy with your work/ Being a reporter must keep you very busy 返回目录 B： Yes，I’m busy but I enjoy my work. And I like watching TV in the evening. It is helpful for my job. A：Really？3.______________________________________________ __________？(考查功能：询问喜欢的电视节目) 　功能句型：询问喜好 What ＋ 名词 ＋ do you like best？ What’s your favorite…？ Which… do you like most？ Which… do you prefer？ What TV shows do you like best/ Which program do you prefer 返回目录 B：I like sports shows best，and I often write some articles about sports. A：Oh，you must be a sports fan.4.________________________？(考查功能：确认日常行为习惯) B：Yes，I often watch your talk show. A：What do you think of our talk show？ B：5._______________________________.(考查功能：表达对节目的看法) I can learn a lot from your talk show. That’s why I am here today. Do you often watch our show It’s wonderful/useful/meaningful/… 返回目录 三、重难语篇三级拓展练 　 Task 1-阅读理解 主题：人与自我——自我提升　　　　情境：短暂亦有芳华　 　　It was a cloudy afternoon. I felt a little bored at home. Suddenly，I saw a group of kids drawing on the sidewalk with chalk.I found some colored chalk and decided to join them. They welcomed me warmly. 　　At first，I just drew some simple pictures freely—a star here and a flower there. But soon，one of the kids said that we could work together to draw an underwater world. We all agreed happily. Before long，the sidewalk turned into a great work of art. People stopped to enjoy our work，smiling warmly and taking photos. 返回目录 　　However，a light rain started. Within minutes，the sidewalk became muddy (泥泞的) and finally the rain washed away our work. At first，I felt sad to see this beautiful picture disappear. Then I heard a voice behind me. “It doesn’t matter. It’s not about keeping the picture forever，” a boy said to himself. “It’s about making people happy when it lasts.” 　　In fact，life is like this，too. What the smart kid said changed the way I see art and life. Sometimes，the best things don’t last long，but they leave good memories in our hearts. Now，whenever I feel down，I tell myself to be positive，live happily and bring joy to others wherever I go. So，I learned to live in the present. 返回目录 (　　)1.Why did the writer go out to draw on the sidewalk？ A.She felt bored at home.　　 B.She wanted to sell chalks. C.She wanted to make friends with kids.　　 D.She needed to finish her art homework. (　　)2.　 What can we know about the little boy from the story？ A.Lazy but quiet. B.Strict and careful. C.Calm and wise. D.Shy and careless. C A 返回目录 　新教材阅读策略 Analyzing characters’ traits 分析人物性格特征 Character traits are about what a person or character is like inside. We can learn about a character’s traits through his/her actions or words. 返回目录 (　　)3. Which is the correct order according to the text？ ① It rained and washed away the paintings. ② The writer joined the kids to draw on the sidewalk. ③ The kids advised drawing an underwater world together. ④ A boy’s words changed the writer and she learned to live in the present. A.②→③→①→④ B.②→④→③→① C.③→②→①→④　　 D.③→④→②→① A 返回目录 (　　)4. What do the underlined words “live in the present” in the last paragraph mean？ A.Live a simple life. B.Remember the past days. C.Look forward to the future. D.Enjoy the happiness right now. (　　)5.What’s the best title for the text？ A.A Clever Little Boy B.A Terrible Rainy Afternoon C.Drawing Chalk Pictures on the Street D.Learn to Value the Present Happiness D D 返回目录 Task 2-盲填 　　It 6._____ a cloudy afternoon. I felt bored at home and joined some kids to draw on the sidewalk with chalk. When we finished 7.___ picture of an underwater world，rain washed it away. I felt sad. A boy said the value lay in bringing people joy instead 8.____ keeping the picture forever. 　　His words changed me. Great things won’t stay long，9._____ they leave sweet memories. From then on，I learned 10.____ live happily in the present. was a of but to 返回目录 Task 3-语言积累 一词多义：为下列句子的画线单词选择合适的汉语意思 present　　A.n.现在，此刻　　 B.n.礼物　　 C.v.展示　　 D.adj.在场的；当前的 (　　)11.Everyone present agreed with the idea. (　　)12.I got a nice present on my birthday. (　　)13.She will present her picture to us. (　　)14.We should live in the present. D B C A 返回目录 佳句摘抄 15.那个聪明孩子的话改变了我对艺术与人生的认知。 ____________________________________________________________________16.有时候，最美好的事物虽然不能持续很久，却会在我们心中留下美好的记忆。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 17.如今，每当我情绪低落时，我都会告诉自己要保持乐观，快乐生活，走到哪里就把欢乐带到哪里。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What the smart kid said changed the way I see art and life. Sometimes，the best things don’t last long，but they leave good memories in our hearts. Now，whenever I feel down，I tell myself to be positive，live happily and bring joy to others wherever I go. 返回目录 四、以读促写 　 语篇类型：应用文主题：人与社会——跨文化沟通 情境：写信应聘文化交流志愿者　　时态：一般现在时为主　　　　词数：163　 Dear Mr. Zhang， 　　I am writing to apply to be a volunteer for the coming cultural exchange program with American students，and I’d like to recommend the Paper-cutting Workshop as our themed activity佳句1. 返回目录 　　 In my opinion，this workshop is a much better choice.佳句2 For one thing，it offers a real hands-on experience. The American students can learn to make pretty paper-cuttings and explore the folk tales behind classic designs，which makes them feel the beauty of traditional Chinese culture closely，instead of just standing by.For another，paper-cutting is easy and fun for new learners. Most meaningfully，they can keep their own works as special gifts. We can also invite them to add something from their own culture，turning the workshop into a warm cultural exchange center. 　　 I believe this activity will not only show the beauty of Chinese folk art， but also build a strong bridge of friendship and understanding between us.佳句3 　　Looking forward to your reply. Yours， Li Hua 返回目录 语篇结构分析 (　　)1.What is the text？ A.A story. B.A diary. C.A speech. D.A letter. D 返回目录 2.根据短文内容，完成下面的思维导图。 Suggestions on the Paper-cutting Cultural Activity I’d like to recommend the Paper-cutting Workshop asour themed activity. Para.1 表明目的 Para.2 推荐理由 Para.3~4 总结展 望+书信收尾 real hands-on experience easy and fun for new learners special gifts from their own the beauty of Chinese folk art friendship and understanding For one thing,it offers a For another,paper-cutting is Most meaningfully,they can keep their own works as We can also invite them to add something I believe this activity will not only show culture. but also build a strong bridge of between us. Looking forward to your reply. 返回目录 佳句仿写(画线部分可替换) 在上文中找出下列句式，并按要求仿写句子。 3.开头句I’d like to recommend the Paper-cutting Workshop as our themed activity. 仿写：我想推荐跑步作为青少年最佳的日常运动。 ___________________________________________________________4.中间句 In my opinion，this workshop is a much better choice. 仿写：在她看来，这家图书馆是一个好得多的去处。 ___________________________________________________________ I’d like to recommend running as the best daily exercise for teenagers. In her opinion，this library is a much better place. 返回目录 5.总结句I believe this activity will not only show the beauty of Chinese folk art，but also build a strong bridge of friendship and understanding between us. 仿写： 我相信养成良好的阅读习惯不仅能开阔我们的眼界，还能丰富内心世界。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I believe forming a good reading habit will not only open our eyes，but also enrich our inner world. 返回目录 温馨提示对应配套练习见《课后作业》P13 返回目录 $