4 第一部分 第四讲 七年级下册 Units 7-8(复习讲义)（课件PPT）-【鼎成中考·精准提分】2027年河南中考英语（课标版）

精准提分 英语 2027 软件使用 本课件使用office软件制作，建议老师使用相应软件打开 编辑修改 本课件全文可单击进行编辑修改 便捷操作 快速核答案题号以及返回图标等都有超链接 点击即可跳转至相应页面 封面版式 01 考点讲练·夯基础 02 情境串词·练迁移 03 主题语篇·提素养 第四讲　七年级下册 Units 7—8 目录 2 1 3 考点讲练·夯基础 答案速核 第四讲　七年级下册 Units 7—8 （点击题号跳转到试题） 5 4 6 playing with on spent spent/spends all her life people’s 8 7 9 11 10 making for up save to 13 12 for off back 14 their 15 a 16 18 17 in ordered for 19 out 20 take 21 23 22 develop their social skills developing a new hobby from 26 27 of developed into 24 of 25 返回目录 What else can we do to save the Earth/What other things can we do to protect our planet/What else can we do for the environment/… Do you have any ideas/Do you have any useful suggestions/… 情境串词·练迁移 答案速核 （点击题号跳转到试题） 6 millions 7 8 easiest washing 9 10 teeth us 2 1 3 主题语篇·提素养 4 clear forgetting three/3 check trips 一 第四讲　七年级下册 Units 7—8 （点击题号跳转到试题） 2 二 1 2 1 3 5 4 save when carefully into kept 5 返回目录 You are right/I agree/I think so/… Take short showers and collect rainwater for watering plants/We can turn off the tap while brushing our teeth/… Another way to save the Earth is by saving water/Saving water is another important thing we should do/Besides planting trees，we also need to save water/We can’t forget to save water either/… 主题语篇·提素养 答案速核 （点击题号跳转到试题） 3 4 5 第四讲　七年级下册 Units 7—8 2 1 3 5 4 B A D E C 三 7 6 8 10 9 D D D D B 返回目录 (1)plays an important role in (2)turn off the tap while brushing teeth (3)take quick showers instead of long baths (4)put to good use to (5)find many useful ways to If we start with small things in our daily life，we can find many useful ways to make the world a better place. We can’t live without books，as we use them to read，study and open our eyes. 主题语篇·提素养 答案速核 （点击题号跳转到试题） 2 3 4 A 四 12 11 14 are of poor quality plays a key role in care more about spend too much money on more than 15 第四讲　七年级下册 Units 7—8 13 1 返回目录 7 复习目标 课标主题：人与自我——生活与学习；人与自然——自然生态、环境保护 核心词句：《早读记背》P8-P11＋《复习讲义》考点讲练•夯基础 核心语法：量词；How many/much引导的特殊疑问句；数词；祈 使句 返回目录 核心考点1　spend的用法 My father spends about 200 yuan on books every month. 我父亲每个月大约花200元钱买书。(七下 P2) 考点讲练·夯基础 ▶spend＋时间/金钱＋on sb./sth.在某人/某物上花费时间/金钱 I spend two hours on my homework every day.我每天花两个小时写作业。 ▶spend all one’s life (in)doing/on sth.毕生致力于做某事/将一生投入…… He spent all his life on scientific research.他毕生致力于科学研究。 ▶spend＋时间/金钱＋(in)doing sth.花费时间/金钱做某事 She spends much time (in)reading novels.她花很多时间看小说。 ▶spend＋时间＋with sb.与某人一起度过时间 I enjoy spending time with my friends.我喜欢和朋友们一起度过时光。 v.度过；用，花(钱或时间)；花费 spend 返回目录 语境精练 用括号内单词的适当形式填空或盲填 1.(2026•烟台改编)While most 10-year-olds are spending their free time _________ (play) video games，Ernesto is busy running his own 3D printing business. 2.(2026•凉山州)Whether you love watching birds，taking photos，or just walking in quiet nature，the Qionghai Lake Wetland is truly a great place to spend a happy day ________ family or friends. 3.(2026•天水)Fan Zaixuan has spent all his time and energy _____ his work. 4.We _________ (spend) three days in a small village by the sea last summer holiday. 汉译英 5.奶奶一辈子都在悉心照料我们一大家人。My grandma ________________ _______ _______ ________ taking good care of our big family. playing with on spent spent/spends 　all her 　life 返回目录 核心考点2　save的用法 The text is about how to save/make money. 这篇文章是关于如何省钱/赚钱的。(七下 P7) ▶save money存钱；攒钱 She is saving money for a trip to Beijing.她正在为去北京旅行而存钱。 ▶save up攒钱；储蓄 I’m saving up to buy a new phone.我正在攒钱买一部新手机。 v.储蓄；积攒(钱财) save 返回目录 ▶save sb.from(doing)sth.把某人从……中救出/使某人免于(做)…… The firefighter saved the little boy from the fire.消防员把小男孩从大火中救了出来。 Remember to save your writing before closing the computer.关电脑前记得保存你的 文档。 ▶save one’s life救某人的命 His quick action saved my life.他行动迅速，救了我的命。 ▶save water/electricity/time/money节约用水/电/时间/金钱 We should save paper to protect the environment.我们应当节约纸张以保护环境。 ▶save sth.for sth.为……省下某物 Save some money for your future studies.存点钱供你以后上学。 v.拯救；挽救 v.节约；节省 v.保存；储存 save 返回目录 语境精练 方框选词 for　make　up　people　save 6.(2026•福建)The drone (无人机) company wanted to use this technology to save ___________ lives. 7.Good preparation can save us from __________ silly mistakes in exams. 8.(2026•云南)They introduced different kinds of plants from China and used straw checkerboards (草方格沙障) to stop sand from moving. They developed new ways to save water _____ farming. 9.She saved _____ enough money two months ago to buy her mom a birthday gift. 10.Please _______ your report before you close the computer. people’s making for up save 返回目录 核心考点3　pay的用法 We need to know how much money to pay. 我们需要知道付多少钱。(七下 P9) ▶pay back偿还(钱款)；报复；还击 I will pay back the money to you next week.我下周把钱还给你。 He wanted to pay back the boy who laughed at him.他想报复那个嘲笑他的男孩。 ▶pay off还清(全部债务)；取得成功 All your hard work will pay off sooner or later.你所有的努力迟早会有回报。 ▶pay for sth.付钱买某物；为……付出代价 You will pay for your mistakes one day.总有一天你要为自己的错误付出代价。 ▶pay＋金钱＋for sth.为某物付多少钱 I paid fifty yuan for this notebook yesterday.昨天我花50元买了这本笔记本。 v.支付；付款；给予(人作主语) pay 返回目录 ▶pay attention to sth./doing sth.注意……(to是介词) You must pay attention to listening to the teacher in class.课堂上你必须专心听老师讲课。 ▶pay a visit to sb./sp.拜访某人/参观某地 We will pay a visit to our grandparents this weekend.这周末我们要去看望爷爷奶奶。 ▶get one’s pay领工资 She gets her pay on the 15th of every month.她每个月的15号领工资。 n.工资；薪水(不可数) v.支付； 付款；给予 (人作主语) pay 返回目录 语境精练 盲填 11.(2026•广西)Finally，pay attention ______ your body language and speaking style. They are just as important as your words. 12.(2026•泸州)After we changed the tire (轮胎)，the old man pulled out his wallet and said，“Let me please pay you some money _______ your time and effort.” 13.(2026•重庆)Paul’s hard work paid _______. Though he wasn’t sure of the success at the beginning，he wanted to try，and that made all of the difference. 14.I borrowed 100 yuan from my friend and I will pay it ________ next week. 15.Workers in this factory get ________ pay at the end of each month. 16.Some volunteers pay ______ visit to the old people in the nursing home on weekends. to for off back their a 返回目录 核心考点4　order的用法(2025•54) Find the right shoes for yourself，and you can enjoy free shipping on orders over ￥99.找到适合自己的鞋子，订单满99元即可享受免费运送。(七下 P17) ▶take one’s order帮某人点菜 The waiter came over to take our order.服务员过来帮我们点菜。 ▶in order有序地，整齐地；正常；妥当 Please put your books in order.请把你的书摆放整齐。 ▶out of order(机器)出故障；不按顺序的 My alarm clock is out of order.我的闹钟坏了。 ▶in order to do sth.为了做某事 He gets up early in order to catch the early bus.他早起是为了赶上早班车。 ▶give orders发出命令 The coach gives orders to the players.教练给队员下达指令。 点菜，订单 顺序；条理 命令 n. order 返回目录 ▶order sth.点/预订某物 I’d like to order a cup of coffee.我想点一杯咖啡。 ▶order sth.for sb./order sb.sth.为某人点/预订某物 My mother ordered a birthday cake for me.我妈妈为我预订了一个生日蛋糕。 ▶order sb.(not)to do sth.命令某人(不要)做某事 The teacher ordered us not to be late.老师命令我们不要迟到。 点菜；预订 v. 命令；要求 order 返回目录 语境精练 方框选词 for　take　in　order　out 17.Suzy is organized and keeps everything ______ order，so she will be good at office work. 18.When we entered the school library，the teacher ___________ us to keep quiet because some students were reading books carefully. 19.To cheer us up after a busy week，my father orders pizza ________ us every Friday night. 20.My bedroom was ________ of order. Books were all over the table and the ground. 21.(2026•龙东地区)In order to __________ photos of the monkeys，he has been to the Shennongjia National Park many times. in ordered for out take 返回目录 核心考点5　develop的用法(2022•56) In short，we need to develop the good habit of saving. 总之，我们要养成节约的好习惯。(七下 P35) ▶develop skills/abilities培养技能、提升能力 Reading can develop your writing skills.阅读能提升你的写作能力。 ▶develop the habit(of)养成(……的)习惯 You should develop the habit of getting up early.你应该养成早起的习惯。 ▶develop a sense of...培养……意识 We should develop a sense of responsibility for our own learning.我们应该培养对自身学习的责任感。 ▶develop into...发展成 The smal village will develop into a beautiful town.这个小村庄将会发展成一座美丽小镇。 ▶develop from.从……发展而来 The big city has developed from a small village.这座大城市是从一个小村庄发展而来的。 ▶the development of...……的发展 We allcare about the development of our school.我们都关心学校的发展。 v.发展；进步；养成(习惯)； 开发(产品、 资源) development n.发展；发育； 开发(不可数/ 可数) develop 返回目录 语境精练 根据汉语提示完成句子 22.Taking part in group activities can help students _________ _______ _________ ________(培养他们的社交技能). 23.He started ______________ _____ ______ _______ (培养一个新的爱好) —taking photos of birds in the park. 24.The little fishing village has greatly ___________ ________ (发展为) a popular holiday town. develop 　their developing 　 a 　new 　hobby developed 　into social 　 skills 返回目录 盲填 25.With the development ______ technology，space travel will be possible. 26.(2026•乌鲁木齐)When you hold a beautiful modern book，do you know how it slowly developed _________ ancient books？ 27.(2026•广元)“We hope such an application (应用) can inspire young people’s love for the Great Wall and develop a stronger sense ________ responsibility for its future protection，” says Zhang. of from of 返回目录 主题：人与自然——环保意识和行为　　情境：全家一周环保行动 涉及本讲词汇：million，wash，save，carefully，into　　 涉及本讲语法：数词 million　wash　easy　tooth　save　we　carefully　into　keep　when 　　Small actions can make a big difference to our earth.How did we help to 1._______ our earth this week？ Let me tell you. 　　First，my family tried to save electricity. We never left the lights on 2.______ leaving the room. We turned off the TV if nobody was watching it. And my mom only used hot water when it was necessary. We did these small things 3.___________ every day. 情境串词·练迁移 save when carefully 返回目录 　　Second，we started recycling this week. We tried to write on both sides of our paper，not just on one side. We also divided our rubbish 4.________ different bags for bottles，paper and food. Besides sorting (分类)，we also found ways to reuse old things. Mom 5._________ the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket to use them again as rubbish bags. Every year，families throw away 6.____________ of such plastic bags. So why not reuse them instead of throwing them away？ million　wash　easy　tooth　save we　carefully　into　keep　when into kept millions 返回目录 　　Third，my family started to save water. Among all ways to save water，taking short showers is the7._________ one. We took short showers instead of taking long baths. We washed the toilet with used water. Mom and Dad used less water to do the 8.___________. My sister and I didn’t leave the water running when we brushed our 9._________. These small habits can help us save a lot of water every day. 　　At last，we began to save gas. Mom used to drive 10._______ to school，but this week my sister and I started riding our bikes to school. It’s hard work but good exercise！ We hope more families will join us in saving the earth. million　wash　easy　tooth　save　we　carefully　into　keep　when easiest washing teeth us 返回目录 你将听到一则关于良好购物习惯的广播。请用你所听到的内 容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 主题语篇·提素养 一、听填信息　 Good Shopping Habits Tip 1：Keep a “to-buy” list and make it 1._________. •Take some time to think about everything you need. •You won’t have to worry about 2.__________anything you need to buy. clear forgetting 返回目录 Good Shopping Habits Tip 2：Consider how often you shop. •Consider if your shopping is necessary when you visit the supermarket more than 3.__________ times a week. •Avoid crazy shopping. Tip 3：Be sure to 4.________ your list before leaving home. •Help you save time and avoid making double 5.________ to the store. three/3 check trips 返回目录 听力策略 　　听前快速浏览表格，根据空缺处判断词性：第1小题空前有“make it”，可知应填形容词作宾语补足语；第2小题空前有“about”，空后有“anything”，可知应填动名词构成“worry about doing sth.”结构；第3小题空前为“more than”，空后为“times a week”，可知应填基数词；第4小题空前为动词不定式符号“to”，空后为“your list”，可知应填动词原形；第5小题空前为“double”，空后为“to the store”，可知应填名词复数。听后检查：注意第2小题动词形式为forgetting，第5小题名词trips的拼写是否正确。 返回目录 (Tom and Jack are talking about ways to protect the Earth in the park.) A：Hey，Tom，World Earth Day is coming soon！ Let’s think about how we can save the Earth. B：1._______________________________________________________？(考查功能： 询问对方有无相关想法或建议) A：Yes. We can save electricity by turning off lights when we’re not using them. B：Good idea！ We can also buy fewer things to cut down on waste. A：Sure！2._______________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________？(考查功能：征求更多建议) B：We can plant more trees to make our neighborhood greener. 二、补全对话　 Do you have any ideas/Do you have any useful suggestions/… What else can we do to save the Earth/What other things can we do to protect our planet/What else can we do for the environment/… 返回目录 功能句型：征求更多建议 What else can we do to…？ What else can we do for…？ What else do you suggest？ What other things can we do to…？ What more can we do to…？ 返回目录 A：I agree. 3.__________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________.(考查功能： 引出另一项环保举措) B：How can we save water？ A：4._________________________________________________________________ _______________________________.(考查功能：给出建议) B：Totally！ Small changes in our daily habits can make a big difference. A：5.________________________________.(考查功能： 赞同对方观点) So let’s make an effort to save the Earth not just on World Earth Day but every day. B：Sounds great！ Together，we can protect our beautiful planet. Another way to save the Earth is by saving water/Saving water is another important thing we should do/Besides planting trees，we also need to save water/We can’t forget to save water either/… Take short showers and collect rainwater for watering plants/We can turn off the tap while brushing our teeth/… You are right/I agree/I think so/… 返回目录 Task 1-还原阅读 主题：人与自我——理性消费　　情境：年轻人平价替代消费　 　　When you prepare for a long trip，will you take a coat？ Will you pick famous international brands (品牌) or cheap local ones？ 1.______ This is called “dupe culture (平替文化)”. It means buying cheap substitutes (替代品) for expensive products. They are not only cheap but also user-friendly. 三、重难语篇三级拓展练 　 A.Why are cheap substitutes so popular？ B.Now more and more young people choose local products. C.It shows young people’s new ideas about spending money. D.But now，many local companies make cheap and good products. E.They think if cheap substitutes look similar and work well，there is no need to spend too much money. B 返回目录 　　2.______ First，they cost little. Second，many people’s ideas about shopping have changed，especially among young people. 　　In the past，people thought cheap substitutes were of poor quality. 3._____ Some beauty brands win many fans because their products are cheap and nice. A.Why are cheap substitutes so popular？ B.Now more and more young people choose local products. C.It shows young people’s new ideas about spending money. D.But now，many local companies make cheap and good products. E.They think if cheap substitutes look similar and work well，there is no need to spend too much money. A D 返回目录 　　Gen Z (people born between 1995 and 2009) play a key role in this. They care less about the name of expensive old brands.A study shows that 69％ of Gen Z care more about values than about famous backgrounds. 4.________ 　　Social media also helps make “dupe culture” popular. Many people share their choices online and call it clever shopping. 　　In fact，“dupe culture” is more than a way of shopping. 5.________ They choose products in a practical (实用的) and wise way. A.Why are cheap substitutes so popular？ B.Now more and more young people choose local products. C.It shows young people’s new ideas about spending money. D.But now，many local companies make cheap and good products. E.They think if cheap substitutes look similar and work well，there is no need to spend too much money. E C 返回目录 Task 2-阅读理解 (　　)6.Why are cheap substitutes popular among young people now？ A.Because they have poor quality but look nice. B.Because young people no longer care about prices. C.Because they are all from famous international brands. D.Because they cost little and people’s shopping ideas change. (　　)7.What is Paragraph 3 mainly about？ A.The influence of “dupe culture”. B.The ways to choose good products. C.The reasons for buying local products. D.The ideas on cheap substitutes now and in the past. D D 返回目录 (　　)8.What can we learn about Gen Z from the text？ A.They only buy beauty products from local brands. B.They don’t like sharing their shopping experience online. C.They never spend money on expensive things in daily life. D.They value the practical use of products more than famous brands. (　　)9.What is the main idea of the text？ A.How to choose coats when you go on a long trip. B.Why social media is popular among young Gen Z. C.Different kinds of cheap beauty products from local companies. D.The popular “dupe culture” and young people’s new shopping ideas. D D 返回目录 新教材阅读策略 Identifying the main idea and details 区分主旨与细节 The main idea gives us the most important information and the supporting details tell us more about the main idea. 返回目录 (　　)10.　　 　　　　Which of the following would the writer most likely agree with？ A.“Dupe culture” mostly depends on social media. B.“Dupe culture” is a practical and wise lifestyle. C.“Dupe culture” is bad for international companies. D.“Dupe culture” makes people buy poor-quality things. B 返回目录 Task 3-语言积累 根据句意和文中的短语，完成下列句子 11.市场上一些便宜的小物件质量很差。 Some cheap small things on the market ______ ______ _________ __________. 12.做好计划在理智购物中起到关键作用。 Making good plans ________ _____ _______ _________ _______ shopping wisely. 13.现在很多年轻人更看重物品用处，不在意昂贵品牌。 Many young people now ________ ________ ___________ the use of things instead of expensive brands. are 　 of 　poor 　quality plays 　a 　 key 　 role 　 in care 　more 　 about 返回目录 14.我们不必在好看却没用的小东西上花太多钱。 We don’t need to __________ ______ _________ __________ _______ nice but useless small things. 15.理性挑选商品不只是为了省钱。 Choosing things wisely is ________ ________ just saving money. spend 　too 　 much 　money 　on more 　than 返回目录 语篇类型：说明文　　　　　　　主题：人与自然——环保意识和行为 情境：日常生活中节水的方法　　时态：一般现在时　　　　词数：125　 　　Water plays an important role in our daily life. We can’t live without it， as we use it to drink，cook and keep clean.佳句1 However，fresh water on Earth is limited，so everyone must learn to save water. 　　There are simple ways to cut water waste. First，turn off the tap while brushing teeth. Second，take quick showers instead of long baths. What’s more，reuse water properly. For example，the water used to wash fruit can be put to good use to water flowers at home. 　　 All in all，saving water is easy. If we keep good small habits in our daily life，we can find many useful ways to protect our water resources.佳句2 四、以读促写 　 返回目录 语篇结构分析 (　　)1.What is the main idea of the text？ A.Some simple ways to save water. B.Some methods of reusing waste water. C.The different uses of water in daily life. D.The reasons for less fresh water on Earth. A 返回目录 2.根据短文内容，完成下面的思维导图。 Water our daily life.We can’t live without it，as we use it to drink，cook and keep clean. First， Second， What’s more，reuse water properly.For example，the water used to wash fruit can be However，fresh water on Earth is limited，so everyone must learn to save water. water flowers at home. All in all，saving water is easy.If we keep good small habits in our daily life，we can protect our water resources. Para.1 引出话题 Para.2 详细介绍 生活中的 节水方法 Para.3 总结全文 Simple Ways to Save Water plays an important role in turn off the tap while brushing teeth take quick showers instead of long baths put to good use to find many useful ways to 返回目录 佳句仿写(画线部分可替换) 在上文中找出下列句式，并按要求仿写句子。 3.开头句 We can’t live without it，as we use it to drink，cook and keep clean. 仿写：我们离不开书籍，因为我们用它阅读、学习和开阔眼界。 __________________________________________________________________________4.结尾句 If we keep good small habits in our daily life，we can find many useful ways to protect our water resources. 仿写：如果我们在日常生活中从小事做起，我们就能找到许多有用的方法让世界变得更美好。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We can’t live without books，as we use them to read，study and open our eyes. If we start with small things in our daily life，we can find many useful ways to make the world a better place. 返回目录 温馨提示　对应配套练习见《课后作业》P7 返回目录 $