Unit 3 学业质量自我评价-【学海风暴】2026-2027学年九年级下册英语同步教学(人教版·新教材)（安徽专版）

九年级英语RJAH版下册 Unit3学业质量自我评价 (考试时间：120分钟满分：120分) 第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）】 班级： 姓名： 得分： V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个 可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ()21.The balloon with a loud bang when my little brother tried to blow it up. A.burst B.broke C.emptied D.knocked ()22.The of the sunset took my breath away. A.model B.beauty C.version D.copy ()23.The company decided to its warehouse(仓库)of old goods to make room for new ones. A.fill B.wash C.empty D.clean ()24.1tis to see snow in the south of China. A.usual B.normal C.ordinary D.rare ()25.The dress fits you A.normally B.quickly C.perfectly D.commonly ()26.The classroom is too We can't study well. A.noisy B.clean C.quiet D.empty ()27. being too small,the room is dark and dirty. A.But B.Except C.Except for D.Apart from ()28.They the ground snow to create a winter scene A.covered;with B.put;in C.filled;in D.skilled;in ()29.The painting is very It looks like a photograph. A.live B.alive C.living D.lifelike ()30.-Do you think this film is worth watching again? I've never seen a better one A.I disagree with it B.It's hard to say C.That's all right D.Yes,I think so M.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选 项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Wang Xizhi was a famous calligrapher in China's 九年级英语RJAH版下册127-1 九年级英语RJAH Eastern Jin Dynasty.He is called "31 Sage of artists lived in Paris.Van Gogh saw their paintings and Jack:Of course.Here you are. Calligraphy".His most famous work is Lanting Xu learned more about drawing and using colours.Van Vivian:Thank you. 32 English,it is called Preface to the Orchid Gogh worked mostly by 45.He began to paint A.When was he born? Pavilion Collection). very lovely pictures. B.I'm reading a book One spring day in the 9th year of Yonghe,Wang One famous painting is called The Starry Night. C.We should learn from him. Xizhi and his friends went to the Orchid Pavilion.They It is a painting of the sky at night.The stars 46 D.We are all proud of him. sat by the river,drank wine,and wrote poems.33 big balls of light.The light almost seems to flow like E.He was born in Jiangsu Province. the scenery was beautiful,everyone was very happy. water.Some people said,"That's not how the real sky F.He is famous for painting bamboos. Wang Xizhi wrote the preface for their poems 34. looks.Van Gogh didn't want just a picture of the G.He studied hard and became a great teacher. He used black ink and wrote in a beautiful,flowing sky.He loved the 47 night and wanted his style.His handwriting is light but powerful,and it 51. painting to show how he felt.Van Gogh became sick, 52 53 54. 55 looks 35 a dancing dragon. but he 48 on painting.In the last years of his life, 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）】 Lanting Xu is not just a preface.It has beautiful he painted many works.He also wrote many letters Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） Chinese words and shows people's feelings 36 that 49 his brother.Today,these letters are read by 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、 day.The writing has 28 lines in total,and each line has many people. D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 different numbers of words. When Van Gogh was just 37 years old,he Sadly,the original of Lanting Xu was 37 by 50.People soon began to love his paintings.The Fifteen boys and sixteen girls worked together to later emperors.People think the emperor took it paintings made many people feel the way Van Gogh make a great relief()painting.It is a copy of the 38 him when he died.But we still have many felt when he looked at the world. famous painting A Panorama of Rivers and copies of it from old times.The most famous copy was ()41.A.In B.On C.At D.From Aountains(《千里江山图》)by Wang Ximeng.The made by Ouyang Xun,a great calligrapher from the ( )42.A.rich B.angry C.lonely D.sad students made the painting on the walls of their art Tang Dynasty. ( )43.A.a special time B.a better life room.It is 3.5 metres high and 11 metres long.It took Today,Lanting Xu is still loved by people around D.a fierce argument them 129 days to finish it.The students are from a the world.It teaches us that art can 39 people's C.a big fight )44.A.when B.what C.where D.how high school in Changchun,Jilin Province.Their hearts across time.For middle school students, ( )45.A.him B.himself C.he D.his teacher,Duan Yingzi,helped them with it.She thinks learning about Lanting Xu can help us know more )46.A.look like B.look at that it is a good way to get students more interested in about Chinese culture and 40 to love traditional C.come out D.come through Chinese painting. art. )47.A.dark B.shiny C.starry D.big ( ( )31.A.a B.an C.the D./ )56.How many students made the painting? )48.A.stopped B.practised A.15.B.16.C.21.D.31. ( )32.A.On B.In C.At D.For )33.A.Because B.Although C.finished D.kept )57.Where did the students paint it in their art C.If D.When )49.A.from B.on C.to D.with room? ( B.herself )50.A.died B.dead C.dying D.death A.On the blackboard. )34.A.himself C.themselves D.itself .补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） B.On the walls. )35.A.for B.like C.with D.about 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白 C.On the windows. )36.A.on B.in C.at D.of 处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 D.On the floor. )37.A.1ose B.lost C.losing D.loses Vivian:Hello,Jack.What are you doing? ( )58.Why did the teacher ask her students to copy )38.A.to B.for C.with D.after Jack:51 It's about Zheng Banqiao. the famous painting? )39.A.touch B.watch C.hear D.smell Vivian:He was a painter.Do you know more about A.Because it was her favourite painting. )40.A.learn B.learning C.learns D.learned him? B.Because the students liked copying famous B Jack:Yes,I do.52 paintings. Vincent van Gogh's paintings cost millions of Vivian:Where is Jiangsu? C.Because she wanted to make the art room dollars and they are in many museums.41 his Jack:It's in the east of China. beautiful. lifetime,Van Gogh was not famous.He died a poor Vivian:53 D.Because she wanted them to be more and 42 man.Van Gogh was born in Holland in Jack:He was born in 1693.He studied hard and interested in Chinese painting. 1853.When he was a young man,he went to live with became a great painter.54 B miners to try and help them have 43.He began to Vivian:Wow!What beautiful bamboos! Master painter Zhang Daqian (1899-1983)was draw and paint pictures of working people.He tried to Jack:Yes.He's still famous all over the world now. well known for having a large number of friends and show 44 people really looked. 55 students.Among them,painter Li Qiujun was special. Later Van Gogh went to Paris,France.Many Vivian:Can I borrow this book? They got to know each other through Li's elder 下册127-2 九年级英语RJAH版下册127-3 127 brother,who was one of Zhang's best friends.They Mona Lisa herself in the interactive exhibition( D.About 400 artists wanted to buy the admired each other's artistic talent and became in Beijing.This exhibition brings the 500-year- digital paintings. confidants,which resulted in a romantic relationship.old painting to life. D In 1948,Zhang produced Spring Clouds Amid Now Leonardo da Vinci's famous painting can Many artists include drawings of nature in their Autumn Landscape,a mountain-and-water ink move her head and wave her hand in 3D,and even work.But the results can be very different.Here are painting featuring gongbi(meticulous brushwork),as answer questions.She can answer the questions about four of the most famous. a gift for Li's 50th birthday. her life,her age and so on.But when she talks,she Stanislaw Ignacy Witkiewicz(1885-1939)was a A year later,.Zhang permanently(永久地)doesn't speak Italian but Chinese like:“Da jia hao,wo Polish artist.You often see his paintings in art departed from the mainland,and traveled and exhibited jiao Mengna Lisha.Hen gao xing jian dao ni men. galleries in Poland.Many people like Witkiewicz's around the world before settling down in Taipei in The new digital(数码的)picture of Mona Lisa is paintings of people's faces,but I prefer his paintings of 1976.After leaving the mainland,he often said that he the center piece of the World Classic Interactive Arts nature and landscapes.This one painted in 1907) missed Li,who died in Shanghai in 1973. Exhibition in Beijing.You can also see other world- shows the Hinczow Lakes in the Tatra Mountains.I Spring Clouds Amid Autumn Landscape will be famous paintings such as Leonardo da Vinci's The like this painting because of the green fields and blue auctioned(拍卖)in Hong Kong on Oct..4. Last Supper.The Last Supper is another picture that water-I'd love to go there. The painting not only marks a friendship between they made alive with 3D.In this picture,Jesus() Japanese art is famous for landscape paintings. the two painters,but it deserves special attention can walk and talk with his believers(). You can often see the sea and sky,the mountains,and because it shows Zhang at the top of his game as he It took the organizer Wang Hui and over 400 trees.Ando Hiroshige worked in the nineteenth sought to master the mountain-and-water style,digital artists in South Korea two years to make the century and he's one of Japan's most famous artists. according to C.K.Cheung,head of Sotheby's Chinese picture,at a cost of around 50 million yuan.He says, He printed and sold thousands of beautiful prints in painting department. "What's special about it is that it's the first time to his lifetime.However,he was poor when he died. Sotheby's will auction the work at its major use computer technology to make her speak and Beatriz Milhazes is a Brazilian artist from Rio de autumn sale,which runs from Oct.I to 5. move.So what does Mona Lisa say if you ask her Janeiro.She's famous for her colorful paintings of Cheung says the painting's composition and why she is smiling? flowers and interesting shapes.She also makes Zhang's attention to details reflect his incorporation of ()62.From the passage we know that Mona Lisa is sculptures with different types of natural and man- traditional touches,especially from Song Dynasty(960- made materials.Personally,I like all her works,though 1279)paintings,while also developing his own style. A.a famous woman in China I prefer her paintings. ( )5g.The underlined word“it”in Paragraph6 B.Leonardo da Vinci's wife Vincent van Gogh,the famous Dutch artist,made probably refers to C.a famous painting of Wang Hui eleven paintings of sunflowers.They were his A.the enemy D.an Italian woman in Leonardo da Vinci's favourite paintings because he loved the color yellow.I B.the college painting prefer his other paintings,but many people love these C.Spring Clouds Amid Autumn Landscape ( )63.For many years art lovers all around the ones.Nowadays,you see them on cards,postcards and D.the friendship world have wondered T-shirts.Van Gogh died with no money,but in 1987, ( )60.How old was Li Qiujun when she died? A.why Mona Lisa smiled someone bought the last sunflower painting for $39 A.50.B.75.C.78.D.84. B.who Mona Lisa lived with million. )61.According to the passage,which of the C.how old Mona Lisa was ()66.The writer prefers Stanislaw Ignacy Witkiewicz's following is NOT true? D.who Mona Lisa loved painting of very much. A.Spring Clouds Amid Autumn Landscape ( )64.What language does Mona Lisa speak in the A.people's faces was originally a gift for Li's 50th exhibition? B.nature and landscapes birthday. A.She speaks French. C.art galleries B.Zhang Daqian permanently departed from B.She speaks Italian. D.lakes and people the mainland in 1949. C.She speaks Chinese. )67.The underlined word“Personally”most C.Sotheby's will auction Spring Clouds D.She speaks Japanese. probably means“ ” Amid Autumn Landscape in Hong Kong. ( )65.Which of the following is true? A.In my opinion B.In fact D.Li Qiujun's elder brother was also one of A.Wang Hui and his team spent 2 years C.In time D.In a way Zhang Daqian's students. making the digital pictures. ( )68.Which of the following is true about Vincent B.The digital paintings cost Wang Hui van Gogh? Art lovers around the world have thought about 50,000yuan A.He was a great Asian artist. this question for so many years:what is the secret C.Wang Hui made this painting with some B.He sold eleven paintings of sunflowers. behind Mona Lisa's smile?However,they can ask Chinese artists. C.His favourite colour was yellow. 128 九年级英语RJAH版下册128-1 九年级英语RJAH D.He paid $39 million for the last sunflower C.It uses few strokes and much empty 74.What were the pillars used to do near the river painting. space. according to the students'findings?(不超过5个词) )69.What is probably the best title of the D.It is natural and free with changeable passage? characters. 75.Which is important in Ma's eyes,historical A.Paintings of people )71.Which of the following belongs to yin in inheritance or the students'own thinking? B.Beautiful landscapes calligraphy? 过5个词) C.Nature in art A.Thick dark ink. D.Hard life of the artists B.Dry light strokes. 第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分） E C.Crowded ink areas. X.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 时文原创Chinese calligraphy is much more D.Dense brushstrokes. 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使 )72.How can we divide the whole passage? than just writing with a brush.It is a special art that 句意明确，语言通顺。 A.① B. ① brings together four ancient Chinese philosophies( 76.We saw some fish swimming in the p (池塘). )Confucianism,Taoism,Zen Buddhism,and yin ②③ 77.The b (老板们)decided to give us a one- and yang.Each of these ideas adds something day holiday. ④ ②③④ different.Confucianism gives rules and a high spirit. 78.The story r」 (再现)the life of a great C.①② D.① Taoism brings natural freedom and liveliness.Zen writer. 3 ② creates a quiet,simple feeling.Yin and yang balance 79.The teacher asked us to m (做出…的榜 everything.Together,they turn simple brushstrokes ④ ③④ 样)good behavior.. into an art that shows a person's character and 第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注 80.There are many v (版本)of this song.. X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） thoughts. 意每小题的词数要求)。 Confucianism taught calligraphers to write neatly F 假设你是李华，你们学校英文板报正在征集关于中 and with balance.In the Tang Dynasty,artists like You may know the painting Along the River 国传统文化的稿件。请你写一篇短文介绍中国书法，内 容包括： Ouyang Xun,Yan Zhenqing,and Liu Gongquan created During the Qingming Festival by an artist called 1.It has a long history and is a traditional art. clear,well-organized characters.They believed that Zhang Zeduan in the Song Dynasty.Over 300 students from Nanjing Zhonghua High School worked together 2.The Four Treasures of the Study:brushes,ink, handwriting shows a person's heart.On the other paper and ink stones. hand,Taoism encouraged freedom.Wang Xizhi,a to recreate this famous painting.The students'art 3.The benefits of practising calligraphy. famous calligrapher,let his brush move naturally.His teacher Ma Min found a high-definition(高度清晰的) most famous work,Preface to the Orchid Pavilion picture of the painting,divided(把…分开)the 注意：词数80~100，语句通顺，条理清晰。 Collection(《兰亭集序》)，has characters that change in painting into eight parts and gave each part to a different group of students.Then,Ma joined the parts size and shape.Empty space in the writing is just as important as the ink,creating a light and open feeling. together to form the finished painting,which is 84 centimeters wide and 20 metres long. Both strict rules and free expression are valued. The students began to work on the painting last Zen Buddhism adds a peaceful and simple style. September.It took them about three months to finish Calligraphers like the modern master Hongyi used it.They had to use their imagination to fill in details very few strokes and lots of empty space.For them, and make sure that one part matched another both in writing is a way to calm the mind.Yin and yang are form and in painting style. the hidden rule under all calligraphy.Thick dark ink is The students did a lot of research and made some yang,while dry light strokes are yin.Crowded areas interesting findings.Li Zixuan,13,was asked to paint are yang,empty paper is yin.By mixing these, the busy streets along the river.She learned that calligraphers make simple black words full of lively pillars()were used to create boundaries near the beauty. river.Shops were not allowed to open across these Thanks to these four philosophies,Chinese boundaries.Otherwise,they would be punished with calligraphy grows from basic writing into an art that beatings. shapes character and expresses inner(内心的) “Historical inheritance(传承)and their own thoughts. thinking are very important,"Ma said."This is their ()70.What can we infer about Wang Xizhi's own artistic creation." writing style? 73.When did the students work together to recreate A.It follows strict fixed rules. the painting？(不超过5个词) B.It focuses on neat balanced characters. 下册128-2 九年级英语RJAH版下册128-3令 70.D【解析】根据第二段最后“All these things show that a lot of business between the East and the West once took place there'”可知，楼兰古城消失前东西方 贸易活跃。 71.D【解析】文章仅提到楼兰突然消失，未说明原因， 因此可推断其消失之谜仍未解开。 72.C【解析】由文章最后一段提到“Its mystery has been attracting many people from many countries" 知，是它的神秘感吸引人们前往楼兰。 F:73.More than 2,000. 74.They're famous for their statues and wall paintings. 75.New dynasties also played a role in the development of the Mogao Grottoes. IX.76.gate 77.clothing 78.dig 79.dollars 80.ash X. The wonder I want to see most Among all the great wonders of the world,the Pyramids of Egypt are the ones I want to see most. They are part of the ancient Egyptian civilization. Built thousands of years ago,they are still standing strong today.I am deeply curious about their mystery. How did people move such huge stones without modern machines?It feels like a miracle. To get to know them better,I plan to read more books about their history first.Then,I will take a good camera to take pictures.I believe visiting the pyramids will help me learn about the wisdom of the ancient people. I hope I can visit them one day. Unit3学业质量自我评价 I.1-5 BACBB Ⅱ.6-10 BAAAB Π.11-15 BBACA IV.16.Jiangsu 17.father 18.17/seventeen 19.India 20.Western V.21-25 ABCDC 26-30 ADADD VI.A: 31.C【解析】the Sage of Calligraphy”是特定称谓，表 特指，用定冠词the。 32.B【解析】lin English是固定搭配，意为“用英语”。 33.A【解析】前句“风景很美”和后句“大家很开心”构 成因果关系，用because引导原因状语从句。 34.A【解析】主语是Wang Xizhi,反身代词用himself, 此处表示他自己写的序言。 35.B【解析】look like是固定短语，意为“看起来像”。 36.A【解析】表示在具体某一天，用介词on,此处指人 们在那天的心情。 37.B【解析】本句是被动语态，句子结构为“be+过去 分词”，lose的过去分词是lost。 38.C【解析】“take with sb”表示“随身携带”，指皇帝去 世时把真迹带走。 39.A【解析】“touch people's hearts'”意为“触动人心”， 符合文意。 40.A【解析】“help sb(to)do sth”是固定用法，空处与 空前的“know”为并列结构，用动词原形。 B: 41.A【解析】句意：梵高在他的一生中并不出名。in one's lifetime“在某人的一生中”，为固定搭配。 42.C【解析】根据前文“Van Gogh was not famous”和 “He died a poor'”可推断他去世时是孤独的，lonely符 合语境。 43.B【解析】句意：他去和矿工一起生活，试图帮助他 们过上更好的生活。a better life“更好的生活”，符合 语境。 44.D【解析】根据“He tried to show…people really 1ook”可知，梵高想展示人们真实的样子是怎样的。 45.B【解析】by oneself是固定短语，意为“独自”。 46.A【解析】句意：星星看起来像大的光球。look like 意为“看起来像”，符合语境。 47.C【解析】前文提到著名画作“The Starry Night”, starry意为“布满星星的”，此处指他喜欢布满星星的 夜晚。 48.D【解析】句意：梵高病了，但他坚持画画。“keep on doing sth”意为“坚持做某事”。 49.C【解析】句意：他也给弟弟写了很多信。“write letters to sb”意为“给某人写信”。 50.A【解析】句意：梵高37岁时去世了。空处需填谓 语动词，died是die的过去式，可作谓语。 VII.51-55 BEAFD Ⅷ.A: 56.D【解析】文章第一句提到有15个男孩和16个女 孩共同创作了这幅画，参与的学生总数为15+16= 31人。 57.B【解析】根据“The students made the painting on the walls of their art room”可知，学生们是在美术教 室的墙上创作的这幅画。 58.D【解析】文章最后一句明确指出段老师让学生们 临摹名画的原因是她认为这是让学生对中国画更感 兴趣的好方法。 B: 59.C【解析】根据第六段“The painting not only marks a friendship between the two painters.”可知，it指代 前文提到的《秋水春云图》。 60.B【解析】根据“n1948,…as a gift for Li's50th birthday.Li,who died in Shanghai in 1973”可知， 1948年李秋君50岁，她于1973年逝世，故她逝世时 是75岁。 61.D【解析】根据第二段中“.Li's elder brother,who was one of Zhang's best friends”可知，D项表述错误。 C: 62.D【解析】由第二段“Now Leonardo da Vinci's famous painting can move her head”和“But when she talks,she doesn't speak Italian but Chinese'”可以推 断，Mona Lisa是Da Vinci画中的一个意大利女人。 63.A【解析】由第一段“Art lovers around the world have thought about this question for so many years: what is the secret behind Mona Lisa's smile”可知，很 多艺术爱好者都在想，Mona Lisa为什么笑。 64.C【解析】由第二段“But when she talks,she doesn't speak Italian but Chinese”"可知，Mona I,isa在这个展 览会上说汉语。 65.A【解析】由第四段“It took the organizer Wang Hui 下册详解详析 15y△ and over 400 digital artists in South Korea two years to make the picture”可知，王辉和他的队友用了2年 时间完成这张数码图片。 D: 66.B【解析】根据第二段“Many people like Witkiewicz's paintings of people's faces,but I prefer his paintings of nature and landscapes'”可知。 67.A【解析】根据“She also makes sculptures.” "Personally,I like all her works,though I prefer her paintings”可推断“Personally'”意为“就个人而言”，与 A项意思相近。 68.C【解析】根据最后一段“They were his favourite paintings because he loved the color yellow”可知。 69.C【解析】根据文章开头“Many artists include drawings of nature in their work”及全文围绕艺术中 的自然展开可知C项为最佳标题。 E: 70.D【解析】根据“On the other hand,Taoism encouraged freedom.Wang Xizhi,a famous calligrapher,let his brush move naturally'”可知，道家 崇尚自然自由，王羲之笔墨自然，字体大小形态 多变。 71.B【解析】根据“dry light strokes are yin”可知。 72.A【解析】通读全文可知，第一段总起，提出书法融 合四大哲学，简单介绍四种思想的作用；第二、三段 分别介绍四种哲学内涵与各自书法表现；第四段总 结四种哲学共同成就书法艺术，故文章为总一分一 总结构。 F:73.Last September. 74.To create boundaries. 75.Both are important. IX.76.pond 77.bosses 78.recreated 79.model 80.versions X. Chinese calligraphy is a traditional Chinese art with a long history.To introduce it,we need to know brushes, ink,paper and ink stones,which are called the Four Treasures of the Study.There are many beautiful styles such as regular script and running script. Practising calligraphy not only makes our handwriting better but also helps us stay calm and patient.It is a great treasure of Chinese culture.We should learn and pass it on. Unit4学业质量自我评价 I.1-5 BABCB Ⅱ.6-10 CCACB Π.11-15 CABAB IV.16.Saturday 17.classmates 18.dustbins 19.correct 20.Recycling V.21-25 BADDC 26-30 BCCAA VI.A: 31.B【解析】句意：它不仅使我们思考水的重要性，而 且号召我们一起节约水、保护水。 32.D【解析】根据上句中的“terrible”可知，水的问题很 严重，因此这里是说废水问题尤其严重。 33.A【解析】结合语境可知，通常废水的来源有工厂。 34.C【解析】get back意为“回来”；hand in意为“上 △16 九年级英语RJAH版 交”；change into意为“变成”；pick up意为“拾起，捡 起”。句意：在暴风雨中，当雨水沿着街道流时，雨水 也会变为废水。 35.B【解析】根据前文“雨水也会变成废水”可知，这里 指的是这种水里面必然包含着某些有害物质。 36.C【解析】句意：我们为什么必须处理废水？根据下 文开始介绍废水带来的危害可知，此处是问原因。 37.C【解析】句意：我们必须关心我们的环境和我们自 己的健康。根据上句中的“illness”可知。 38.D【解析】结合语境可知，此处指的是来自家庭的废 水可以再次被利用。 39.A【解析】结合语境可知，来自家庭的废水被再次利 用，所以废水会变得更少。 40.D【解析】句意：工厂的废水在回归自然之前，必须 被清洁处理。 B: 41.A【解析】根据句意可知，此处指的是检起垃圾 pick up“捡起”，符合语境。 42.C【解析】根据空处前后句意可知，此处表示因果关 系，用so连接。 43.D【解析】根据空后的“Whenever he finds a problem,he takes a photo and posts it on a(n)...app" 可知此处表示记录问题。 44.B【解析】根据空后的“app”可知，此处指某一个应 用程序。 45.C【解析】根据空后的“and then deal with it”可知政 府部门是先核查后处理。 46.B【解析】根据下文中的“Gui has learned to use a drone to take photos”可知无人机等高科技也被用于 保护河流。 47.A【解析】根据下文中的“know where the rubbish or problem is and find it'”可知，此处指获得清晰的图片。 48.C【解析】根据上下文可知，此处指桂涛利用无人机 可以准确地知道垃圾或问题所在。 49.D【解析】根据下文中的“Everyone tries to protect the mother river'”可知此处指人们的保护河流意识增强。 50.C【解析】根据句意可知，此处指他们意识到河流就 是他们的生命。 VI.51-55 EFACD VI.A: 56.A【解析】根据柱状图可知，2022年共产生了5940 万吨电子垃圾。 57.D【解析】根据“Alex Lin”下的描述“recycled about 136 tons of broken computers into ones that can be used again”可知，Alex Lin循环利用了大约l36吨坏 电脑。 58.D【解析】材料首先介绍了电子垃圾的来源及其产 生数量呈逐年增加的趋势，接着告诉我们如何处理 电子垃圾。内容与环保有关，应会出现在网站的环境 版块中。 B: 59.C【解析】根据第三段中“It wasn't easy to plant trees there”可知，种树并不容易。 60.D【解析】根据第三段中“Alexander thought that planting more trees could help change the condition because trees could bring new water sources.The banyan tree is known for its strong,deep roots.And it