内容正文:
Unit 1—Unit 3 重难点巩固提升练习
2026—2027 学年上学期英语六年级上册(人教精通版・新教材)
一、单项选择(语法综合辨析・高频考点)
选择正确的答案,将其序号填入题前括号内。
( ) 1. —______ you go during the holiday? —I went to Sanya.
A. Where did B. What did C. How did
( ) 2. Lisa ______ to Paris with her parents last summer.
A. go B. goes C. went
( ) 3. Paris is ______ the north ______ France.
A. in; of B. on; to C. at; in
( ) 4. Sofia ______ Mount Taishan and watched the sunrise.
A. climb B. climbed C. climbs
( ) 5. —______ are you so excited? —Because our volleyball team won.
A. What B. Why C. Where
( ) 6. Harry has difficulty ______ ping-pong.
A. play B. to play C. playing
( ) 7. Jiaming is good at ______ English stories.
A. read B. reading C. reads
( ) 8. You can ask your teacher ______ help.
A. for B. to C. of
( ) 9. First, we ______ some seeds, soil and a pot.
A. get B. gets C. getting
( ) 10. On the ______ day, tiny plants came out of the soil.
A. five B. fifth C. fiveth
( ) 11. I pulled up the radishes on the ______ day.
A. thirty B. thirtith C. thirtieth
( ) 12. The little tadpole ______ two legs on the second day.
A. grow B. grew C. grows
( ) 13. To grow well, plants ______ sunlight, air and water.
A. need B. needs C. needing
( ) 14. Last, the tomatoes ______ red, and they were very happy.
A. turn B. turned C. turns
( ) 15. Suzhou is ______ the east ______ China.
A. in; of B. on; of C. in; to
( ) 16. I ______ my favourite storybook, so I feel sad.
A. lose B. lost C. losing
二、按要求写单词(词汇重难点・基础夯实)
根据要求写出对应单词。
1. go(过去式) ________
2. climb(过去式) ________
3. see(过去式) ________
4. visit(过去式) ________
5. swam(原形) ________
6. watch(过去式) ________
7. five(序数词) ________
8. thirty(序数词) ________
9. one(序数词) ________
10. worry(形容词) ________
三、句型转换(核心句式・能力提升)
按要求改写下列句子,每空一词。
1. Lisa went to Paris during the holiday.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
- ______ Lisa ______ to Paris during the holiday?
- ______, she ______.
2. I visited the Palace Museum during the holiday.(对划线部分提问)
- ______ ______ you ______ during the holiday?
3. Xinxin is excited because her volleyball team won the game.(对划线部分提问)
- ______ ______ Xinxin excited?
4. Sofia had difficulty learning English.(改为否定句)
Sofia ______ ______ difficulty learning English.
5. We planted some tomatoes.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
- ______ you plant ______ tomatoes?
- ______, we ______.
6. Harry swam in the sea at the beach.(对划线部分提问)
- What ______ Harry ______ at the beach?
7. The plants grew bigger and bigger.(对划线部分提问)
- ______ ______ the plants grow?
8. Jiaming is good at reading English stories.(对划线部分提问)
- What ______ Jiaming good at?
9. Xinxin felt sad.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
- ______ Xinxin ______ sad?
- ______, she ______.
10. I watered the plants yesterday.(对划线部分提问)
- ______ ______ you water the plants?
四、易错易混点辨析(提分专项)
选出正确的选项补全句子。
( ) 1. There ______ a lot of tourist spots in Sanya.
A. is B. are
( ) 2. My parents ______ me a birthday gift yesterday.
A. gave B. given
( ) 3. —______ did you do there? —I climbed a mountain.
A. What B. Where
( ) 4. He is very ______ at playing ping-pong.
A. good B. well
( ) 5. I have difficulty ______ maths.
A. learning B. learn
( ) 6. Plants need ______ to grow well.
A. a sunshine B. sunshine
( ) 7. On the ______ day, I saw some little plants.
A. five B. fifth
( ) 8. Please water the soil ______ put the seeds in.
A. after B. before
五、句子排序(步骤逻辑・语篇能力)
将下列句子重新排序,组成一段种萝卜的完整步骤,在括号内填写序号。
( ) Last, we harvest the radishes in about 30 days.
( ) First, we get some seeds, soil and a pot.
( ) Third, we water the soil.
( ) Second, we put the seeds in the soil.
( ) Fourth, we put the pot in the sun.
六、完形填空(主题语篇・综合运用)
阅读短文,从 A、B、C 中选出最佳答案。
Haoran worked hard, but he had 1.____ learning English. So he asked his friends 2.____ help. Xinxin said, “I like 3.____ to English songs. It helps.” Andy said, “Speaking English 4.____ helps a lot.” Jiaming liked 5.____ English stories, and Yaoyao kept an English 6.____ every day. Then Haoran asked Miss Wu for help. Miss Wu said, “You should 7.____ English every day. It is a good 8.____ .” Haoran was very 9.____ to get so many ideas. Now he is good 10.____ English.
( ) 1. A. fun B. difficulty C. happy
( ) 2. A. for B. to C. of
( ) 3. A. listen B. listening C. listens
( ) 4. A. many B. more C. much
( ) 5. A. read B. reads C. reading
( ) 6. A. diary B. diaries C. diarys
( ) 7. A. use B. uses C. using
( ) 8. A. idea B. ideas C. an idea
( ) 9. A. happy B. sad C. angry
( ) 10. A. at B. to C. of
七、阅读理解(主题匹配・阅读能力)
A
Last summer, Harry went to Sydney with his parents and his younger sister. Sydney is in the southeast of Australia. They went to the beach and swam in the sea. They also visited a museum. It was very interesting. They stayed at a hotel near the beach. The room was big and clean. Harry ate a lot of delicious ice cream. He had a wonderful time in Sydney.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
( ) 1. Harry went to Sydney with his parents and his younger sister.
( ) 2. Sydney is in the northeast of Australia.
( ) 3. They swam in the sea at the beach.
( ) 4. They stayed at a hotel far from the beach.
( ) 5. Harry had a wonderful time in Sydney.
B
Xixi and Huanhuan planted some tomatoes on the first day. They put the seeds in the soil and watered the soil. On the third day, Huanhuan didn't see any plants. “Just wait!” said Xixi. On the fifth day, they saw some little plants, and Huanhuan was so excited. On the 102nd day, they saw some small green tomatoes. “When can I eat them?” asked Huanhuan. “Just wait!” said Xixi. Last, the tomatoes turned red, and they were very happy. Mum asked, “What do we need to grow tomatoes?” “Water, soil, sunshine and patience!” they answered.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
( ) 1. What did Xixi and Huanhuan plant?
A. Radishes. B. Tomatoes. C. Strawberries.
( ) 2. When did they see some little plants?
A. On the third day. B. On the fifth day. C. On the first day.
( ) 3. What did they see on the 102nd day?
A. Red tomatoes. B. Small green tomatoes. C. Some seeds.
( ) 4. How did Huanhuan feel when he saw the little plants?
A. Excited. B. Sad. C. Angry.
( ) 5. What do we need to grow tomatoes?
A. Only water. B. Patience. C. Nothing.
八、根据中文提示完成句子(句型输出・综合运用)
1. 假期期间你去了哪里?
______ ______ you go during the holiday?
2. 三亚在中国的南部。
Sanya is ______ the ______ of China.
3. 我打乒乓球有困难。
I ______ difficulty ______ ping-pong.
4. 佳明擅长读英语故事。
Jiaming is ______ ______ reading English stories.
5. 首先,我们得到一些种子、土壤和一个花盆。
______, we get some ______, soil and a pot.
6. 第五天,小植物从土壤里长了出来。
On the ______ day, tiny plants came out of the soil.
7. 第三十天,我拔出了所有的萝卜。
On the ______ day, I ______ up all the radishes.
8. 小蝌蚪第二天长出了两条腿。
The tadpole ______ two legs on the second day.
9. 你看起来很开心。
You ______ ______ happy.
10. 植物需要阳光、空气和水。
Plants ______ sunlight, air and ______.
9、 书面表达(主题写作・单元核心能力)
请以 My holiday 为题,写一篇英语短文,介绍你的一次假期经历。
要求:1. 语句通顺,语法正确,用一般过去时叙事;2. 不少于 6 句话;
3. 至少使用 2 个本单元所学句型(如 I went to... / It's in the... of... / I climbed... / I had a wonderful time 等)。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.B
11.C 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.A 16.B
二、按要求写单词
1. went 2. climbed 3. saw 4. visited 5. swim 6. watched
7. fifth 8. thirtieth 9. first 10. worried
三、句型转换
1. Did; go; Yes; did 2. What did; do 3. Why is
4. didn't have 5. Did; any; No; didn't 6. did; do
7. How did 8. is 9. Did; feel; Yes; did 10. When did
四、易错易混点辨析
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A
五、句子排序
5 1 3 2 4
六、完形填空
1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.A
七、阅读理解
A:1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T
B:1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.B
八、根据中文提示完成句子
1. Where did 2. in; south 3. have; playing
4. good at 5. First; seeds 6. fifth
7. thirtieth; pulled 8. grew 9. look so 10. need; water
九、书面表达(参考范文)
My holiday
Last holiday, I went to Sanya with my parents. Sanya is in the south of China. It is my hometown. The sea there is very beautiful. We went to the beach and swam in the sea. I also climbed a big hill and took many photos. I had a wonderful time in Sanya. I love my hometown.
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