Unit 5 Going on an exchange trip Grammar 同步分层作业 2026-2027学年沪教版初中英语八年级上册

Unit 5 Going on an exchange trip Grammar 分层作业 建议用时：30分钟 一、单词汉译英（Grammar：现在完成时 The present perfect tense） 1. 已经 ____________ 2. 还；仍然 ____________ 3. 曾经 ____________ 4. 从不 ____________ 5. 自从 ____________ 6. （持续）达 ____________ 7. 刚刚 ____________ 8. 以前 ____________ 9. 两次 ____________ 10. 最近 ____________ 11. 国外的 ____________ 12. 旅行 ____________ 二、短语汉译英（教材原短语） 1. 去过某地（已回来） ____________ 2. 去了某地（未回来） ____________ 3. 在某地待了…… ____________ 4. 到目前为止 ____________ 5. 到现在为止 ____________ 6. 不止一次 ____________ 7. 参加 ____________ 8. 盼望；期待 ____________ 三、词形变换（写出下列动词的过去分词） 1. be → ____________ 2. go → ____________ 3. see → ____________ 4. write → ____________ 5. take → ____________ 一、单句填空（用括号内单词的正确形式填空） 1. I ____________ (be) to London twice. 2. She ____________ (not finish) her homework yet. 3. They ____________ (live) in Beijing since 2019. 4. We ____________ (learn) English for six years. 5. He has just ____________ (come) back from London. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 1. 我已经学会了用筷子。 I ____________ ____________ to use chopsticks. 2. 她还没有参观长城。 She ____________ ____________ the Great Wall ____________. 3. 你去过伦敦吗？ ____________ you ever ____________ to London? 4. 他们自从上周以来一直住在寄宿家庭。 They ____________ ____________ with a host family ____________ last week. 5. 我父母去伦敦了（现在不在这里）。 My parents ____________ ____________ to London. 三、句型转换 1. Sarah has learned Chinese for two years.（对画线部分提问） ____________ ____________ ____________ Sarah learned Chinese? 2. They went to London last month.（对画线部分提问） ____________ ____________ they go to London? 3. Eric has already finished his report.（改为否定句） Eric ____________ ____________ his report ____________. 4. She has visited the Summer Palace.（改为一般疑问句） ____________ she ____________ the Summer Palace? 5. The trip was very exciting.（改为感叹句） ____________ ____________ the trip was! 四、选词填空（交换经历） 【already, yet, since, ever, just】 1. Have you ____________ been to the Great Wall? 2. I have ____________ finished my homework. I finished it one minute ago, so I can go out now. 3. She hasn't packed her suitcase ____________. 4. We have known each other ____________ 2020. 5. Tom has ____________ eaten lunch, so he is not hungry. 五、情景补全对话（5个空，6个选项，1项多余） A. Have you ever been to London? B. How long did you stay there? C. What did you do there? D. Have you made any friends? E. Was the food good? F. When did you come back? Amy: Hi, Ben. 1.____________ Ben: Yes, I have. I went there last month. Amy: Really? 2.____________ Ben: I stayed there for two weeks. Amy: 3.____________ Ben: I visited the British Museum and watched a football match. Amy: 4.____________ Ben: Yes, I have. I have made three new friends. Amy: 5.____________ Ben: The food was different, but I liked the fish and chips. 拓展提高（课内同源 + 课外同源） Passage1（课内同源：陈洁的交换经历） 　　Chen Jie and Wang Peng are talking about Chen Jie's exchange visit. “Have you ever been to London?” asks Wang Peng. “Yes, I have. I went there last summer,” says Chen Jie. “How long did you stay there?” “I stayed with a host family for three weeks.” / Chen Jie says she has learned a lot. “I have visited many places of interest, and I have made some British friends. We have kept in touch since I came back. I have just received an email from my host family.” / “Have you tried English food?” asks Wang Peng. “Yes, I have. I have already tried fish and chips, but I haven't tried afternoon tea yet. I have never seen so many kinds of cakes!” / Chen Jie also says her English has improved. “I have spoken English every day for three weeks. At first I was afraid, but now I am not. I have never worked so hard, and I have never had so much fun.” 任务一：单项选择 1.How long did Chen Jie stay in London? A.Two weeks. B.Three weeks. C.A month. D.A year. 2.What has Chen Jie NOT tried yet? A.Fish and chips. B.Afternoon tea. C.English cakes. D.Bread. 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 3.Chen Jie has kept in touch with her British friends. (　　) 4.Chen Jie's English has not improved. (　　) 任务三：简答 5.How does Chen Jie feel about her trip at the end? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage2（课外同源：林涛一家的旅行） 　　Lin Tao's family loves travelling. They have visited many places in China, but they have never been abroad. Last summer, they went to Hainan. / “Have you ever seen the sea?” Lin Tao's little sister asked before the trip. “Yes, I have,” said Lin Tao. “But I have never swum in the sea.” / They stayed in Sanya for a week. They have already visited the beach, the forest park and a small island. Lin Tao has taken more than three hundred photos. “I have just found my favourite one,” he says. “It shows a big orange sun over the sea.” / The family has also tried many kinds of seafood. Lin Tao's mother has learned to cook fish in a new way. “I have cooked it twice since we came back,” she says. / The family has not decided where to go next year. “We have never been to the north,” says Lin Tao's father. “Maybe Harbin. I have always wanted to see the ice festival.” 任务一：单项选择 1.Where did Lin Tao's family go last summer? A.Hainan. B.Harbin. C.Beijing. D.London. 2.How many photos has Lin Tao taken? A.About thirty. B.More than three hundred. C.Exactly one hundred. D.We don't know. 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 3.Lin Tao has swum in the sea many times. (　　) 4.The family has decided to go to Harbin next year. (　　) 任务三：简答 5.What does Lin Tao's father want to see? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 任务四：单元微写作 请写一段话介绍你去过的一个地方，不少于6句话。请写清你什么时候去的、在那儿做了什么、你最喜欢什么以及你的感受，并用上 have been to 和 experience。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 夯实基础 一、单词汉译英 1.already 2.yet 3.ever 4.never 5.since 6.for 7.just 8.before 9.twice 10.recently 11.abroad 12.trip 二、短语汉译英 1.have been to 2.have gone to 3.have been in 4.so far 5.up to now 6.more than once 7.take part in 8.look forward to 三、词形变换 1.been 2.gone 3.seen 4.written 5.taken 能力进阶 一、单句填空 1.have been 2.hasn't finished 3.have lived 4.have learned 5.come 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1.have; learned 2.hasn't; visited; yet 3.Have; been 4.have; stayed; since 5.have; gone 三、句型转换 1.How; long; has 2.When; did 3.hasn't; finished; yet 4.Has; visited 5.How; exciting 四、选词填空 1.ever 2.just 3.yet 4.since 5.already 五、情景补全对话 答案：1.A 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.E；多余项：F 拓展提高 Passage1 任务一：1.B 2.B 任务二：3.T 4.F 任务三简答：5.She has never worked so hard, and she has never had so much fun. Passage2 任务一：1.A 2.B 任务二：3.F 4.F 任务三简答：5.He wants to see the ice festival in Harbin. 任务四范文：I have been to Hainan twice, and it is my favourite place. I went there with my parents last summer. We stayed in Sanya for a week. We visited the beach and a small island, and we tried many kinds of seafood. I have just found my favourite photo. It shows a big orange sun over the sea. I have never seen such a beautiful sunset. The trip was a wonderful experience, and I hope to go there again. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $