专题02 Units 3～4重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文（期中图片版知识清单）七年级英语上学期新教材译林版

Unit 3 Welcome to our 1.real adj 真正的 →(adv.很，十分；真正地) really 3.different adj 不同的 →(n.差别，差异) difference 5.borrow v.借入 borrow →(v.借出)lend 7.notice n.布告 IMPORTANT NOTICE →(n.木板) board →（n.布告板，告示牌) noticeboard 9.perfect ad.完美的 →（反义词ad.不完美的） imperfect school核心单词及变形 2.teach v.教（课程），讲授 →（三单形式） teaches ABC 1+2/ →（过去式） taught 3+3=0 →(n.教师) teacher 4.exciting adj. 令人激动的 → (ad.兴奋的) excited 6.build v.建造 →（n.楼房，建筑物) building →(n.建筑工人) builder 8.trust v.相信 distrust →（反义词v.不相信）distrust 10.special adj..特殊的，特别的 →(adv.专门地；特别) specially Unit 3 Welcome to our sc 一个学习的好地方 教学楼 体育场 食堂 讨论 瓷 现代化的图书馆 明亮又干净 我们学习的绝佳场所 许多绿色空间 享受在这里度过时光 和老师聊聊我们遇到 的问题 一个很好的体育场 1日 看到学生们在奔跑 民披 日 精彩的体育比赛 发生 hool高频重点短语(1) a good place to study classroom building sports field dining hall talk about modern library bright and clean perfect places to study lots of green spaces enjoy spending time here chat with teachers about our problems a great sports field see the students running exciting sports matches take place CANTEEN Unit 3 Welcome to our school 高频重点短语(2) 中文 English 16.看看学校的布告牌 园圆国 look at the school noticeboards 17.靠近大门 near the gate 18.学校新闻和明星师生的故事 school news and stories about star students and teachers 19.我们的榜样 our role models 20.展示学生们的作品 show students'works 时响 21.享受你在这里的学校生活 enjoy your school life here 22.一张阳光中学的图片 a picture of Sunshine Middle School 23.做运动 play sports 24.告诉你我的新学校 tell you about my new school 25.喜欢在那里学习 love to study there 26.帮助我们解决问题 help us with our problems 27.观看比赛 9984 watch matches SCHOOL NEWS SCHOOL NEWS 28.学校新闻 school news 网目 29.从他们身上学到很多 learn a lot from them 30.带新生参观学校 show new students around the school Unit 3 Welcome to our school 必背核心句型 1.学校是一个学习的好地方。 School is a great place for learning. 2.你们学校有多少个教室？ How many classrooms does your school have? Modern 3.这是我们现代化的图书馆和我们的 Here's our modern library Library 教学楼。 and classroom buildings. 4.它们（图书馆和教学楼）是供我们 They are perfect places for 学习的绝佳场所。 us to study. 5.有时我们也和老师在这里讨论我们 Sometimes we also chat with 遇到的问题。 teachers here about our problems. 6.你能看见学生们在那儿跑步吗？ Can you see the students running there? 7.许多精彩的体育比赛都在这里举行。 Lots of exciting sports matches take place here. 8.在这里我们可以读到学校的新闻和 Here we can read school news 明星学生和老师的故事。 and stories about star students and teachers 9.这些告示牌还展示学生的 The noticeboards also show 作品，比如绘画和照片。 students'works,like paintings and photos 10.来这里享受你的学校生活吧。 Come and enjoy your school life here. 11.我想告诉你我的新学校。 I want to tell you about my new school. 12.我们也有一些布告牌。 We also have some noticeboards. 上面有学校的新闻。 There is school news on them. 13.你的新学校什么样？ What is your new school like? 14.你喜欢阳光中学的什么？ What do you like about Sunshine Middle School? 15.你最喜欢学校的哪个地方？ Which place do you like best in the school? Unit3 Welcome to our school词汇易混易错点 1.exciting excited exciting:侮饰事物，意为“令人激动的” excited:像栋人，意为愿到激动的 例：The students are excited about the @ The sports match is exciting. match. 令人遨动的事物 感到激动的人 2.bring /take/carry /fetch 带来 带走 搬运 去取井回来 bring:带来（从别处第到跳话处） take:带走（从说话处带到别处） carry:撤适，携带（不强谪方 fetch:去取井回来（一往一返） 阴：Please bring your homework f例：Take this book to the library. 向，我调负童) 例：Please fetch some water for me to schocl tomorrow. He is camying a heavy box 3.borrow /lend keep 借入 倡出 保存，借用 borrow:信入，borrow sth..from sb. lend:信出，lend sth.tosb./lend sb..sth.keep:保存，信用（链埃推动词，与时同暇连用） 例：I borrow three books from the library. 例：Can you lend me your pen? 例：You can keep the book for two weeks. 4.in front of/in the front of in front of:在…（外部的）前面 in the front of:在…（内部的）前部 側：There is a tree in front of the The teacher stands in the front of the classroom. classroom. 外部胡面 内部前部 5.say speak/talk /tell (Hello 希品 蛋活内容， speak:说（僵调说的恸作威 talk:交谈（不及掬动间，talk tel:告诉（及物动词，tell sb, 说桌种语言) with/to sb.) sth./tell sb.to do sth.) 倒：He says hello to me. 例：She can speak English. 侧：They are talking with the teacher..例：Tell me your name. 6.look for/find/find out 1 ook for:寻找（蛋调动作） find:找到（蛋调结果） find out::查明，弄清蔻（绩调危过调查 后策瑰真相) I am looking for my pen I found my pen under the desk. 例：Please find out who broke the window Unit3 Nelcome to our school短语&句型易错点 (页面点资红叉绿对勾浅色系插画，四周留白1.5-2cm,行问距1.5倍，错误表达标红，正确表述标绿) 一、 短语搭配易错 look forward to doing sth. X易错：look forward to do sth 1 盼望做某事(to是介词，后接动名词) √正确：look forward to visiting the museum P● 2 chat with sb X易错：chat sb. 和某人聊天(with不能丢) 世份 √正确：chat with my deskmate after class be friendly to sb X易错：be friendly with sb.(注：该表达意为 3 “与某人要好”)】 对某人友好（介词用to,不用with) √正确：Our teachers are friendly to us. arrive in arrive at 到达（大地点用in,小地点用at) X易错：arrive to school f例：arrive in Beijing/arrive at the school gate borrow sth.from sb. X易错：borrow sth.tosb. 5 从某人那里信某物（介词用from) √正确：borrow a ruler from my classmate show sb.around 鱼醒 X易错：show sb.to around 带某人参观(around是介词，后面直接加地点) √正确：show the exchange students around our school 二、 句型易错点 Here are... 1 这里有…（倒装句，主语在be动词 X易错：Here is our classroom buildings. 后面，be动词与主语保持一致) √正a确：Here are our classroom buildings. Can you see sb.doing sth.? 2 你能看见某人正在做某事吗？ X易错：Can you see the students run there? doing作宾语补足语，表示动作正在进行 √正a确：Can you see the students running there? lots of/a lot of X易错：a lot of student(student应为 3 许多（既可以俺饰可数名词复数， 复数students) 也可以修饰不可数名词) √正确：a lot of students It is adj.for sb.to do sth. X易错：It is important study English well.. 对某人来说做某事是…的 √正确：It is important to study English well.. X易错：Opening the door,please. 5 祈使句：以动词原形开头 √正确：Open the door,please, 表示“穿”的介词：in+颜色/依服 X易错：The girl wears red is my sister.(注：一 6 例：The girl in red is my sister. 个简单句不能有两个谓语动词) Unit3 Welcome to our school写作素材&写作框架 单元写作任务 本单元主题是“介绍学校”。写作时，常介绍学校的各类设施（图 鱼 书馆、食堂、操场等)、学校的老师和同学、以及校园生活的感受。 目⑧⊙ 要注意使用怡当的方位介词和there bet句型来描述位置。 8 素材积累·话题词汇 △ 学校设施： 1.classroom building 2.library3.dining hall 4.sports field5.playground 6.lab 7.noticeboard 8.gym 9.reading room 描述形容词： 10.big 11.small 12.modern 13.bright 14.clean 15.beautiful 16.wonderful 17.special 18.large 19.perfect 人物描述： 20.kind©21.friendly©22.helpful23.polite 24.star students 25.role models 素材积累·话题金句 ⊙①欢迎来到我们学校！ Welcome to our school! ②我们的学校不大但很棒。我非常喜欢它。 My school is not big but it's great.I love it. ③我们有一个现代化的图书馆，里面有成千上万本书。 We have a modern library with thousands of books in it ④我们的老师很和蔼，他们真的关心我们。 Our teachers are very kind.They really care about us. ⑤ 虽然我们的学校不大，但对我来说它是一个特别的地方。 Our school is not large,but it is a special place for me. 俗语谚语 目①There is no place like home.没有地方比得上家。 ②A good beginning i5 half done.良好的开端是成功的一半。 ③School is our second home.学校是我们的第二个家。 写作框架（以“My school'”为题为例） >引出话题：My school is a beautiful/modern/wonderful place,. >具体介绍： We have a big library,a dining hall and a large sports field 老师同学：Our teachers are kind and helpful..My classmates are friendly. 校园生活：We have lots of after-school activities.We enjoy our school life.. s结尾：I love my school very much../My school is a special place for me, Unit3 Welcome to our school满分写作范文 My school(范文A) My school is Sunshine Middle School.It is not very big,but it is 开 beautiful and modern.We have a big library with thousands of books. The reading room is on the top floor.We can read newspapers and magazines there.We also have a large sports field.Many exciting sports matches take place on it.Our dining hall is clean and bright.We have rice,noodles and all kinds of vegetables for lunch. Our teachers are very kind and helpful.They care about us a lot. My classmates are friendly too. We are happy at school.I love my school very much.It is a special place for me. ◆亮点 用wth结构描述图书馆特征，分层介绍设施、师生，逻辑清晰 My school(范文B) Welcome to my school!It is a modern middle school with lots of green spaces.Here are our classroom buildings and our modern library.They are perfect for studying.Students enjoy spending time in the green spaces.Sometimes we chat with teachers there too. We have a great sports field.Lots of exciting sports matches take place on it.The noticeboards near the gate show school news and stories about our star teachers and students.They are our role models.Our teachers are kind.Our classmates are friendly.We always have a good time at school.I am proud of my school. ◆亮点运用本单元核心短语take place、.chat with等，贴合单元考 点，情感表达自然 Unit4 School days核心单词及变形 1.actV.行动；表演→(ad.积极的；忙碌的；活跃的) active→(n.活动)activity 2.usual adj,通常的；寻常的→(adv.通常地)usually 3.write v.写，写作→(n.作家)writer 4.amaze v.使惊奇；使惊诧→(ad.大为惊奇的)amazed →(adj.令人大为惊奇的)amazing 5.tour n.&v.旅行；旅游→(n.旅游者；观光者)tourist →(n.旅游业)tourism 6.outside adv.在（向）…外面prep.在（向） …外面 →（反义词adv.在（向）…里面prep.在（向）…里面) inside 7.peace n.平静；和平→(ad.平静的；和平的)peaceful 8.quiet n.宁静，平静ad.安静的；文静的 →(adv.安静地；轻声地；悄声地)quietly 9.good ad.好的→(ad.身体好的；健康的)well →（比较级ad.更好的）better l0.tiring ad.累人的→(ad.疲劳的；厌烦的)tired 11.duty n.职责，任务；责任，义务→（复数）duties 12.empty v.倒空，腾空→（反义词v.装满）fil →(ad.空的)empty→（反义词ad.满的）full 13.lesson n.课；课程 ENGLISH LESSON 14.term n.学期 15.club n.俱乐部 Unit4 School days高频重点短语（上） 必记高频动词(1) 1.打开世界的钥匙 the key to the world 2.在学校 at school 3.在中学 in middle school 4.谈谈我们的学校生活愈 talk about our school life 5.起床 get up 6.吃早餐 have breakfast 7.去上学 奚 go to school 8.做早操 原 do morning exercises 9.上课 2含2 have lessons 10.吃午饭 have lunch 11.做课外活动 ®8 do after-school activities 12.吃晚餐 have dinner 13.帮助做家务 help with housework SCHOOL 14.做家庭作业Z do homework DAYS 15.去睡觉 go to bed 卡片3：Unit4 School days高频重点短语（下） l6.在早上in the morning 17.在工作日on weekdays l8.去慢跑一会儿go for a short jog l9.读一点书read a little 20.玩得很开心have great fun 21.在足球俱乐部in the Football Club Football Club 22.交朋友make friends 23.写一封电子邮件给网友 write an email to an e-friend 24.思考think about 25.我的第一个学期my first term TERM 26.最喜欢语文like Chinese best 27.许多著名作家的作品 works of many famous writers 28.有生物课have Biology lessons 29.在周二和周四on Tuesdays and Thursdays 30.野外考察field trip 卡片4：Unit4 School days必背核心句型 1.学习是打开世界的钥匙。 Learning is the key to the world. 2.你工作日早上几点起床？ N-ER What time do you get up on weekdays? 3.参加俱乐部活动是我玩得痛快并结交朋友的好方法。 Joining club activities is a great way for me to have fun and make friends. 4.学校早上8点开始上课。 School starts at 8 in the morning 000 ▣0▣ 000 000 5.我在学校排球队，我们星期五下午练习。 -0 FRI I am in the school volleyball team,and we practise on PM Friday afternoons. 6.明天早上我们要去一个农场摘苹果。 Tomorrow morning we will go to a farm to pick apples 7.你的学校生活是什么样的？ What is your school life like? 8.希望尽快收到你的邮件。 Hope to hear from you soon SEND 9.你的新学校听起来不错。 Your new school sounds great. 10.在我们的英语课上，我们读了很多名著。 In our English class,we read lots of famous books 11.我现在会说一点中文了！ 你好 I can speak a little Chinese now! 朵 12.在我们的科学课上，我们的老师向我们展示了许多来自大自 然的有趣的东西。 In our Science class,our teacher shows us many interesting things. 13.我们开始对周围的世界有了很多了解。 We start to know a lot about the world around us. 14.你想过来看吗？ Would you like to come and visit? 15.我喜欢实地考察，因为我喜欢在外面。 I love field trips because I like being outside. 卡片5：Unit4 School days高频易错词汇辨析 1.tiring/tired tiring O ☑tired 修饰事物，意为“令人疲劳的” 修饰人，意为“感到疲劳的” The field trip is tiring Ifeel tired after the field trip. 2.频率副词(usually/often/sometimes/seldom/never) usually通常（频率约80%） ☑often经常（频率约60%） ☑never从不（频率0%） I usually get up at 6:45 Sometimes I go teralt. I am never late for school. 0 80% 60% 40% 20% 0% I usually get up I often play football Sometimes I go to I seldom eat I am never late at6:45. after school. school by bus. fast food. for school. 个注意：频率副词放在be动词后、实义动词前。 3.wear put on dress/in ☑wear穿着，戴着（强调状态） dress给…穿衣服（后接人） She wears a red dress today. Mother dresses the baby every morning. ☑put on穿上（强调动作） in穿着（介词，后接颜色或衣服） Put on your coat,it's cold. The girl in red is my sister. 4.leave /leave for ☑leave离开（某地） ☑leave for动身去（某地） 宝 We leave school at 5 p.m We leave for the farm tomorrow morning. 5.in time on time ☑in time及时（在规定时间之前） 29:00 ☑on time准时（按规定时间） The doctor arrived in time. We go to school on time every day. 6.some time /sometime /sometimes ☑some time ☑sometime某个时候（副词，指☑sometimes有时 g99 一段时间（名词短语） 将来或过去的某个不确定时间) (频度副词) ⑦· I will stay here for some time. Come to see me sometime 例 。 next week. Sometimes I walk to school 卡片6：Unit4 School days高频易错短语&句型 短语搭配易错 1.look after/take care of照顾，照料（同义短语） look after=take care of,后接人或物作宾语 X易错：混淆为look for(寻找) 2.practise doing sth.练习做某事(practisel后接动名词) X易错：practise to play volleyball 3.take turns to do sth.轮流做某事(turn用复数) X易错：take turn to do sth. 4.be busy doing sth.忙于做某事(busy后接动名词) X易错：be busy to do sth. ☑正确：be busy doing sth../be busy with sth. 5.would like to do sth.想要做某事(would like后接不定式) X易错：would like doing sth.. 6.be late for迟到（介词用for) 例：be late for school/be late for class X易错：be late to school 二、句型易错点 1.What time/When引导的特殊疑问句 00 ☑What time:提问具体时间点（几点几分） ☑When:提问时间（范围更广，可问日期、月份等） X易错：What time do you usually get up? 用On weekdays回答（答非所问） 2.祈使句的否定形式：Don't+动词原形 X易错：Not be late for school, ☑正确：Don't be late for school. be动后实义动调前 3.频度副词在句子中的位置：be动词后、实义动词前 》 X易错：I get up usually at6:45.☑正确：I usually get up at6:45. 6:45 6:45 6:45 X易错：I often be late. ☑正确：I am often late. 4.一般现在时第三人称单数：主语是第三人称单数，动词加s/es X易错：He often play football after school. ☑正确：He often plays football after school. 5.What is...like?…怎么样？（问特征、感受） X易错：How is your school like? 心5 × ☑正确：What is your school like?/How is your school? XX 卡片7：Unit4 School days写作素材积累 0090 ☑单元写作任务 本单元主题是“学校生活”。写作时，常介绍自己的日常作息、喜欢的课程 参加的课外活动、以及学校生活的感受。要注意使用频度副词和一般现在时 第三人称单数的正确形式。 ☑话题词汇 口日常活动 课外活动 0 频度副词 0 感受类形容词 get up 岂have breakfast Book Club usually 80% happy 9 go to school Volleyball Club often 60% great do morning exercises Football Club⑧ fun @目have lessons sometimes 40%) ◇have lunch painting interesting do after-school activities seldom 20% swimming 虽 exciting e Ol have dinner jogging 华 never 0% help with housework tiring 图 do homework field trip always wonderful go to bed 100% ©话题金句 1I usually get up at 6:45 a.m.and then go for a short jog 我通常6：45起床，然后去慢跑。 2I like after-school activities because I can make friends there. 我喜欢课外活动，因为我可以在那里交朋友。 3We have a field trip each term.It is very interesting. 我们每学期有一次野外考察，非常有趣。 4We take turns to do chores and learn about teamwork 我们轮流做家务，学习团队合作。 I am happy at school.My school life is colourful. 我在学校很开心，我的学校生活丰富多彩。 ® 目俗语谚语 1Practice makes perfect.2 All work and no play makes 3Time and tide wait for 熟能生巧。 Jack a dull boy no man. 只工作不玩耍，聪明孩子也变 岁月不待人。 傻。 Unit4 School days满分范文赏析 ☑写作典例 请你以My school life?为題，写一篇英语短文，介绍你的学校生活。写作要求： 1.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥 2.文中不得出现学生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数不少于70。 ☑写作思路 Q口审题目：主题为介绍学校生活，文体说明文，第一人称，一般现在时 品·搭框架： 开头：引出话题→My school life is colourful/wonderful/interesting 中间：具体介绍→日常作息、喜欢的课程、课外活动、学校特色活动 结尾：表达感受→I enjoy my school life very much. ☑参考范文 【范文A】 【范文B】 My school life My school life My school life is very colourful.I enjoy I am a student at Sunshine Middle School. it a lot. My school life is busy but interesting. I usually get up at 6:45 a.m.on weekdays. I usually get up at 7:00 a.m.Then I Then I go for a short jog.School starts have breakfast and go to school.We at 8 in the morning.Usually,we do have four lessons in the morning and two morning exercises first.Then our in the afternoon.I like Biology best.It lessons begin at 8:15.I like Chinese is really interesting!After school,I go best!We read the works of many to the Book Club.I love reading all famous writers. kinds of books. After-school activities are great fun too! We have a field trip each term.We visit I am in the school volleyball team.We a farm and pick apples.It is great practise on Friday afternoons.We have a fun!In my class,we take turns to do field trip each term.We also take turns chores.We keep our classroom clean to do class chores.We learn about and tidy.We learn about teamwork. teamwork. I am happy at school.I love my school enjoy my school life very much.It is life wonderful.