精品解析：天津市塘沽第一中学安顺道校区2026-2027学年上学期第1次月知识巩固 七年级英语

塘沽一中安顺道校区2026-2027学年（一）第1次月知识巩固 七年级英语 第I卷 选择题 一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 1. I found ________ eraser. ________ eraser is black and red. A. an; An B. a; The C. an; The D. the; An 2. — Lei Feng was always ________ to help others. — We should follow his example. A. rich B. open C. ready D. main 3. My teacher often gives me ________ on learning English. A. some advices B. some advice C. an advice D. a piece advice 4. —Why are you so late today? —When I waited at the bus stop, three buses went by ________ stopping. A. with B. without C. for D. from 5. ________ bedroom is larger than ________. A. Our; your B. Yours; theirs C. Theirs; ours D. Their; ours 6. —Kate, what’s your favourite subject? —___________. We can learn more about the world. A. Maths B. Physics C. Biology D. Geography 7. —Would you like to come to my party? —I’d love to, ________ I have lots of homework to do. A. so B. or C. and D. but 8. You can ________ your hand when you don’t know what to do in class. A. listen to B. stand up C. sit down D. put up 9. I enjoy sports very much, ________ playing basketball and skating. A. that is B. such as C. has got D. more than 10. Lucy, there ________ any orange juice in the fridge. Let’s get some. A. is B. are C. isn’t D. aren’t 11. It’s difficult for me ________ football. A. play B. to play C. playing D. plays 12. —Hey, Tom! It’s not ________ to shout in the library. —Sorry, Mrs. King. I won’t do that again. A. nervous B. careful C. polite D. difficult 13. The new words are important. I will ________. A. write them down B. write down them C. write it down D. write down it 14. —Where is Mr Smith’s office? —It’s on ________ floor of the tall building across the street. A. five B. fifth C. the five D. the fifth 15. —Why don’t you go fishing with us this afternoon? —______. It is sunny today and we can have a good time. A. Good job B. You’re welcome C. Good idea D. That’s too bad 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） In fact, every day is a new day for us. Just like Forrest Gump’s saying, “Life is like a box ____16____ chocolates, you never know what you are going to get.” Sometimes it can be very ____17____ to turn one of these days around. What can we do when we are sad? First, we have to face the problem. Sometimes we are not ____18____. We ask ourselves ____19____ we are not happy. Don’t ____20____ those unhappy things all day. Just think about those happy ones. Second, ____21____ ourselves we can be happy. The two sentences “I like myself!” and “I want to be happy today!” are ____22____. It can turn a bad day into a good day. Third, ____23____ is a good way for you to be happy. Exercise is a relaxing (放松) way, ____24____ it can help you to be happy after exercise. Remember, please! Your mood (心情) and your life are in your ____25____. 16. A. for B. about C. of D. with 17. A. hard B. right C. wrong D. easy 18. A. bored B. happy C. sad D. lazy 19. A. how B. why C. what D. where 20. A. think about B. look for C. listen to D. talk about 21. A. ask B. say C. answer D. tell 22. A. relaxing B. new C. helpful D. interesting 23. A. watching TV B. taking exercise C. reading books D. enjoying music 24. A. or B. but C. so D. and 25. A. age B. hands C. job D. study 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A My name is Lucy. I am a student in Grade 7. I have a good friend. Her name is Lily. We are in the same class. Lily is a nice girl. She is tall and thin. She has long black hair and big eyes. She is very friendly and helpful. She always helps me with my homework. We have many hobbies. We both like reading books. We often go to the library together to borrow books. We also like playing sports. We often play basketball and tennis after school. I am very happy to have Lily as my friend. I hope we can be friends forever. 26. Lucy and Lily are ________. A. sisters B. classmates C. cousins D. pen pals 27. Lily is ________. A. short and thin B. tall and fat C. tall and thin D. short and fat 28. Lily has ________ hair. A. short black B. long black C. short brown D. long brown 29. Lucy and Lily both like ________. A. reading books B. playing games C. watching TV D. playing computer games 30. What can we learn from the passage? A. Lucy and Lily often go to the park together. B. Lily is not friendly to others. C. Lucy and Lily hope to be friends forever. D. Lucy and Lily don’t like sports. B In the morning, Daniel and Peter finished their breakfast quickly. They put on their school uniforms (校服), took their school bags and walked quickly to the bus stop. They had to wait for their school bus as usual. They waited for half an hour but the bus didn’t come. The two brothers were starting to get worried. They did not want to be late for school. Just then, Daniel’s classmate, Ben, came with a football on his bike. They were surprised to see that Ben wasn’t in his school uniform. Ben stopped in front of the two brothers and asked, “Where are you going?” “To school,” replied Peter quickly. “Why aren’t you ready for school, Ben?” Daniel asked. “Have you forgotten that today is a school holiday?” laughed Ben. “We have no lessons today!” When Daniel and Peter told their mother about it, they all laughed. At last, the brothers joined Ben in playing football in the field nearby. What a special morning! 31. When did the story happen? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. D. In the evening. 32. How did Daniel and Peter feel when their school bus didn’t come? A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Lonely. D. Worried. 33. Why were the two brothers surprised? A. Ben was a football fan. B. Ben wasn’t in his school uniform. C. Ben had a bicycle. D. Ben was leaving school. 34. The bus didn’t come because ________. A. the weather was bad B. the driver was sick C. it was a school holiday D. there was something wrong with it 35. What did the two brothers do at last? A. They went to the cinema. B. They played football with Ben. C. They read books at home. D. They cooked with their mother. C ① We all want to have great parties on our birthdays. But it’s not easy to have a great party. Let me tell you how to have a great party. ② We need to have it on the right day. If your friends or classmates are busy on that day, some of them will not come to your party. Saturday and Sunday are good days for a party! Because the students don’t go to school. You can have your party on Saturday afternoon. It’s OK to have it on Sunday afternoon too. ③ You need to invite (邀请) your friends and classmates to your party. Tell them when and where you have the party. If you have the party on Saturday, you need to tell them on Thursday. Then they can have time to prepare (准备) a present for you. ④ Think about games for the party. If your friends and classmates like playing games at the party, you need to think about proper (合适的) games. The games need to be easy and interesting for your friends and classmates. Then you can have a good time at the party. 36. What’s the best time to have a party according to the passage? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Monday. D. On Saturday. 37. You need to tell your friends and classmates ______ before the party so they can have time to prepare a present. A. a week B. two days C. a month D. two hours 38. What does the last paragraph (段落) mainly talk about? A. The food at the party. B. The people at the party. C. The games at the party. D. The presents at the party. 39. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 40. What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To introduce how to have a great party. B. To advise students to prepare presents ahead (提前). C. To introduce some proper games at the party. D. To tell students to invite their friends and classmates. 第II卷 主观题 四、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Tony: Hi, Tom. ____41____ Tom: It’s very big and beautiful. Tony: ____42____ Tom: I’m in Class 6, Grade 7. Tony: ____43____ Tom: There are 45 students in my class, 25 girls and 20 boys. Tony: Is there a TV in your classroom? Tom: ____44____ But there is a computer on the teacher’s desk. Tony: ____45____ Tom: I have lunch in the dining hall of our school. A. What class are you in? B. What’s your new school like? C. How many students are there in your class? D. Yes, there is. E. No, there isn’t. F. Where do you have lunch? G. What’s in your classroom? 五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46. 今天有点儿冷，我不想出去。 It’s ________ ________ cold today and I don’t want to go out. 47. 他在小学时学习很努力。 He studied hard at ________ ________. 48. 当老师指出我们的错误时，我们应该及时改正它们。 When the teacher ________ our mistakes, we should correct them in time. 49. 欢迎来到初中！这是你学习的一个新阶段。 Welcome to ________ ________! It’s a new stage of your study. 50. 我想和你们大家交朋友。 I want to ________ ________ with you all. 六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据短文完成句子，每空一词。 Different colors usually stand for (代表) different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire and life. People say red is an exciting color. Red is used to let people know the dangerous situation. Orange is the bright, warm color of leaves in autumn. People say orange is a lively color. Yellow is the color of sunlight. People say it is a cheerful color. Green is the cool color of grass in spring. In general, people talk about two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and yellow. The cool colors are black and blue. Some scientists suggest (建议) that warm colors should be a good way in a living room or a restaurant. Cool colors are better for some offices, because it can make the people working there feel time passing quickly. 51. Different colors usually make people feel not the ________. 52. Orange is the bright, warm color of leaves in autumn. People say orange is a ________ color. 53. In general, people talk about ________ groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. 54. Warm colors should be a good way in a living room or a ________. 55. Cool colors can make the people working there feel time ________ quickly. 七、综合填空（共10小题，每空1分，共10分） Dear David, I’m so happy that you will go to the middle school this S____56____. I will give you some advice about your new school life. Don’t be shy in c____57____. Try to be an active student and answer the t____58____ questions. You may make some mistakes, but don’t be a____59____ of that. Get on well with your teachers and classmates. Be a f____60____ boy and help them when they are in trouble. Do s____61____ with some of your classmates in PE class. Don’t care about your appearance (外貌) too much. There is a scar (伤疤) on your face b____62____ of a car accident two years ago. Keep your head up, and try to be a confident boy. Study h____63____ and try your best in all your subjects. I know you do well in math, but you should also study other subjects like English, art, science, and history as well. Don’t stay up too late at night. Go to bed and get up early. They are good h____64____ and they’re good for your health. Don’t eat too much junk food. In a word, I hope e____65____ will be OK in your new school life. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 塘沽一中安顺道校区2026-2027学年（一）第1次月知识巩固 七年级英语 第I卷 选择题 一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 1. I found ________ eraser. ________ eraser is black and red. A. an; An B. a; The C. an; The D. the; An 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我发现一块橡皮。这块橡皮是黑红相间的。 考查冠词。第一空后eraser是元音音素开头，这里表示泛指，故用不定冠词an修饰；第二空表示再一次前面提到的那块橡皮，表示特指，故用定冠词the修饰。故选C。 2. — Lei Feng was always ________ to help others. — We should follow his example. A. rich B. open C. ready D. main 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——雷锋总是乐于助人。——我们应该以他为榜样。 考查形容词辨析。rich富有的；open打开的；ready乐意的；main主要的。根据“to help others”可知，表达“乐于做某事”，应用“be ready to do sth”，故选C。 3. My teacher often gives me ________ on learning English. A. some advices B. some advice C. an advice D. a piece advice 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的老师经常给我一些关于学习英语的建议。 考查不可数名词。advice是不可数名词，不能加-s，也不能被an修饰；表示“一条建议”应该用a piece of advice。故选B。 4. —Why are you so late today? —When I waited at the bus stop, three buses went by ________ stopping. A. with B. without C. for D. from 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你今天怎么这么晚？——当我在公交站等候时，有三辆公交车开了过去，却没有停下来。 考查介词辨析。with和；without没有；for为了；from来自。根据“When I waited at the bus stop, three buses went by…stopping.”可知，公交车没有停下来导致迟到。故选B。 5. ________ bedroom is larger than ________. A. Our; your B. Yours; theirs C. Theirs; ours D. Their; ours 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们的卧室比我们的大。 本题考查形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。A. Our; your我们的，你们的；B. Yours; theirs你们的（东西），他们的（东西）；C. Theirs; ours他们的（东西），我们的（东西）；D. Their; ours他们的，我们的（东西）。根据第1空之后有名词bedroom，故第1空选择形容词性物主代词；第2空后无名词，用名词性物主代词，故选D。 【点睛】本题考查名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词的区别。形容词性物主代词其后必须加名词，这种情况相当于名词性物主代词。本题中，第2空后无名词出现，故用名词性物主代词。 6. —Kate, what’s your favourite subject? —___________. We can learn more about the world. A. Maths B. Physics C. Biology D. Geography 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——凯特，你最喜欢的课程是什么？——地理。我们可以更多地了解世界。 考查名词词义辨析。Maths数学； Physics物理学；Biology生物学；Geography地理。根据“We can learn more about the world”可知，更多地了解世界的科目是地理。故选D。 7. —Would you like to come to my party? —I’d love to, ________ I have lots of homework to do. A. so B. or C. and D. but 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你愿意来我的派对吗？——我很想去，但是我有很多作业要做。 考查连词辨析。so因此，表因果；or或者，表选择；and和，表并列；but但是，表转折。前句“I’d love to”（愿意去）和后句“I have lots of homework to do”（有作业要做）是转折关系，用but符合语境。故选D。 8. You can ________ your hand when you don’t know what to do in class. A. listen to B. stand up C. sit down D. put up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你在课堂上不知道该做什么的时候，你可以举手。 考查动词短语。listen to听；stand up站起来；sit down坐下；put up举起。根据“your hand when you don’t know what to do in class”可知，不知道该做什么的时候可以举手。故选D。 9. I enjoy sports very much, ________ playing basketball and skating. A. that is B. such as C. has got D. more than 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我非常喜欢运动，比如打篮球和滑冰。 考查介词短语用法。that is也就是说，用于对前文内容进行具体解释或补充说明；such as比如、例如，介词短语；has got有；more than多于、超过。根据句中“playing basketball and skating”是对前文“sports”的具体举例，用such as符合语境。故选B。 10. Lucy, there ________ any orange juice in the fridge. Let’s get some. A. is B. are C. isn’t D. aren’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西，冰箱里没有橙汁了。我们去买点吧。 考查There be句型。根据“there … any orange juice in the fridge”可知，此处为there be句型，遵循“就近原则”，空后juice为不可数名词，be动词用单数形式；结合空后的any可知，该句为否定句，应用isn’t。故选C。 11. It’s difficult for me ________ football. A. play B. to play C. playing D. plays 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：对我来说踢足球很难。 考查非谓语动词。“It’s difficult for sb to do sth”表示“对某人来说做某事很难”，此处需用不定式“to play”作真正主语。故选B。 12. —Hey, Tom! It’s not ________ to shout in the library. —Sorry, Mrs. King. I won’t do that again. A. nervous B. careful C. polite D. difficult 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嘿，汤姆！在图书馆大喊是不礼貌的。——对不起，金夫人。我不会再那样做了。 考查形容词辨析。nervous紧张的；careful小心的；polite礼貌的；difficult困难的。根据“shout in the library”可知，在图书馆大叫是不礼貌的行为。故选C。 13. The new words are important. I will ________. A. write them down B. write down them C. write it down D. write down it 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：新单词很重要。我会把它们写下来。 考查动词短语及代词辨析。write down“写下”；it它；them他们。“动词+副词”结构的短语中，代词作宾语时应将代词宾格置于动词与副词之间；由“words”可知，此处用them。故选A。 14. —Where is Mr Smith’s office? —It’s on ________ floor of the tall building across the street. A. five B. fifth C. the five D. the fifth 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——史密斯先生的办公室在哪里？——它在街对面那幢高楼的五楼。 考查序数词。根据“It’s on…floor of the tall building across the street.”可知，此处是指办公室在第五楼，应用序数词表示顺序，且序数词前面应该加定冠词the，five的序数词为fifth。故选D。 15. —Why don’t you go fishing with us this afternoon? —______. It is sunny today and we can have a good time. A. Good job B. You’re welcome C. Good idea D. That’s too bad 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天下午为什么不和我们一起去钓鱼呢？——好主意。今天天气晴朗，我们可以玩得很开心。 考查情景交际用语辨析。Good job做得好；You’re welcome不客气；Good idea好主意；That’s too bad太糟糕了。根据答句后半部分“今天天气晴朗，我们可以玩得很开心”可知，说话人赞同对方的提议。故选C。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） In fact, every day is a new day for us. Just like Forrest Gump’s saying, “Life is like a box ____16____ chocolates, you never know what you are going to get.” Sometimes it can be very ____17____ to turn one of these days around. What can we do when we are sad? First, we have to face the problem. Sometimes we are not ____18____. We ask ourselves ____19____ we are not happy. Don’t ____20____ those unhappy things all day. Just think about those happy ones. Second, ____21____ ourselves we can be happy. The two sentences “I like myself!” and “I want to be happy today!” are ____22____. It can turn a bad day into a good day. Third, ____23____ is a good way for you to be happy. Exercise is a relaxing (放松) way, ____24____ it can help you to be happy after exercise. Remember, please! Your mood (心情) and your life are in your ____25____. 16. A. for B. about C. of D. with 17. A. hard B. right C. wrong D. easy 18. A. bored B. happy C. sad D. lazy 19. A. how B. why C. what D. where 20. A. think about B. look for C. listen to D. talk about 21. A. ask B. say C. answer D. tell 22. A. relaxing B. new C. helpful D. interesting 23. A. watching TV B. taking exercise C. reading books D. enjoying music 24. A. or B. but C. so D. and 25. A. age B. hands C. job D. study 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. D 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了当我们难过时，可通过直面问题、自我鼓励、锻炼身体这几种方法来转变心情，并且强调情绪和生活掌握在自己手中。 【16题详解】 句意：生活就像一盒巧克力，你永远不知道会得到什么。 for为了；about关于；of……的；with和……一起。a box of chocolates“一盒巧克力”，所以介词用of。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：有时扭转这样的一天是非常困难的。 hard困难的；right正确的；wrong错误的；easy容易的。根据“What can we do when we are sad?”可知，扭转这样的一天应是困难的。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：有时我们不开心。 bored无聊的；happy开心的；sad难过的；lazy懒惰的。根据后文“we are not happy”可知，此处指不开心。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我们问自己为什么不开心。 how怎样；why为什么；what什么；where哪里。此处是问不开心的原因，所以用why。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：不要整天想着那些不开心的事。 think about思考，想；look for寻找；listen to听；talk about谈论。根据后文“Just think about those happy ones.”可知，此处是不要想不开心的事。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：第二，告诉自己我们可以开心。 ask问；say说；answer回答；tell告诉。tell oneself告诉某人自己，故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：“我喜欢我自己！” 和 “我今天想要开心！” 这两句话是有帮助的。 relaxing令人放松的；new新的；helpful有帮助的；interesting有趣的。根据后文“It can turn a bad day into a good day.”可知，这些话是有帮助的。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：第三，锻炼身体对你来说是变得开心的好方法。 watching TV看电视；taking exercise锻炼身体；reading books读书；enjoying music欣赏音乐。根据后文“Exercise is a relaxing (放松) way”可知，此处是说锻炼身体。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：锻炼是一种放松的方式，并且锻炼后它能帮助你变得开心。 or或者；but但是；so所以；and并且。根据“Exercise is a relaxing (放松) way”和“it can help you to be happy after exercise.”可知，前后句是并列关系，所以用and。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：请记住！你的情绪和生活掌握在你手中。 age年龄；hands手；job工作；study学习。in one’s hands“在某人手中，由某人掌控”。故选B。 三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A My name is Lucy. I am a student in Grade 7. I have a good friend. Her name is Lily. We are in the same class. Lily is a nice girl. She is tall and thin. She has long black hair and big eyes. She is very friendly and helpful. She always helps me with my homework. We have many hobbies. We both like reading books. We often go to the library together to borrow books. We also like playing sports. We often play basketball and tennis after school. I am very happy to have Lily as my friend. I hope we can be friends forever. 26. Lucy and Lily are ________. A. sisters B. classmates C. cousins D. pen pals 27. Lily is ________. A. short and thin B. tall and fat C. tall and thin D. short and fat 28. Lily has ________ hair. A. short black B. long black C. short brown D. long brown 29. Lucy and Lily both like ________. A. reading books B. playing games C. watching TV D. playing computer games 30. What can we learn from the passage? A. Lucy and Lily often go to the park together. B. Lily is not friendly to others. C. Lucy and Lily hope to be friends forever. D. Lucy and Lily don’t like sports. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Lucy的好朋友Lily，也讲述了两人的共同爱好。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Lucy. I am a student in Grade 7. I have a good friend. Her name is Lily. We are in the same class.”可知，Lucy和Lily是同班同学。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lily is a nice girl. She is tall and thin.”可知，Lily又高又瘦。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She has long black hair”可知，Lily有一头长长的黑发。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We both like reading books.”可知，Lucy和Lily都喜欢读书。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I hope we can be friends forever.”可知，希望她们两个人会是永远的朋友。故选C。 B In the morning, Daniel and Peter finished their breakfast quickly. They put on their school uniforms (校服), took their school bags and walked quickly to the bus stop. They had to wait for their school bus as usual. They waited for half an hour but the bus didn’t come. The two brothers were starting to get worried. They did not want to be late for school. Just then, Daniel’s classmate, Ben, came with a football on his bike. They were surprised to see that Ben wasn’t in his school uniform. Ben stopped in front of the two brothers and asked, “Where are you going?” “To school,” replied Peter quickly. “Why aren’t you ready for school, Ben?” Daniel asked. “Have you forgotten that today is a school holiday?” laughed Ben. “We have no lessons today!” When Daniel and Peter told their mother about it, they all laughed. At last, the brothers joined Ben in playing football in the field nearby. What a special morning! 31. When did the story happen? A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. In the afternoon. D. In the evening. 32. How did Daniel and Peter feel when their school bus didn’t come? A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Lonely. D. Worried. 33. Why were the two brothers surprised? A. Ben was a football fan. B. Ben wasn’t in his school uniform. C. Ben had a bicycle. D. Ben was leaving school. 34. The bus didn’t come because ________. A. the weather was bad B. the driver was sick C. it was a school holiday D. there was something wrong with it 35. What did the two brothers do at last? A. They went to the cinema. B. They played football with Ben. C. They read books at home. D. They cooked with their mother. 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲Daniel和Peter等不到校车很担心，他们看到Ben没有穿校服，一问才知道这一天休假，不用去上学。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the morning, Daniel and Peter finished their breakfast quickly.”可知故事发生在早上。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They waited for half an hour but the bus didn’t come. The two brothers were starting to get worried.”可知校车没来让Daniel和Peter开始感到担心。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They were surprised to see that Ben wasn’t in his school uniform.”可知他们惊讶是因为看到Ben没有穿校服。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Have you forgotten that today is a school holiday?”可知校车没来是因为这一天休假，不用上学。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At last, the brothers joined Ben in playing football in the field nearby.”可知最终他们和Ben一起踢足球去了。故选B。 C ① We all want to have great parties on our birthdays. But it’s not easy to have a great party. Let me tell you how to have a great party. ② We need to have it on the right day. If your friends or classmates are busy on that day, some of them will not come to your party. Saturday and Sunday are good days for a party! Because the students don’t go to school. You can have your party on Saturday afternoon. It’s OK to have it on Sunday afternoon too. ③ You need to invite (邀请) your friends and classmates to your party. Tell them when and where you have the party. If you have the party on Saturday, you need to tell them on Thursday. Then they can have time to prepare (准备) a present for you. ④ Think about games for the party. If your friends and classmates like playing games at the party, you need to think about proper (合适的) games. The games need to be easy and interesting for your friends and classmates. Then you can have a good time at the party. 36. What’s the best time to have a party according to the passage? A. On Thursday. B. On Friday. C. On Monday. D. On Saturday. 37. You need to tell your friends and classmates ______ before the party so they can have time to prepare a present. A. a week B. two days C. a month D. two hours 38. What does the last paragraph (段落) mainly talk about? A. The food at the party. B. The people at the party. C. The games at the party. D. The presents at the party. 39. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 40. What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To introduce how to have a great party. B. To advise students to prepare presents ahead (提前). C. To introduce some proper games at the party. D. To tell students to invite their friends and classmates. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何举办一场成功的生日聚会的几点建议，包括选择合适的时间、提前邀请朋友以及准备合适的游戏。 【36题详解】 文章第二段第三句“Saturday and Sunday are good days for a party!”指出，周六和周日是举办聚会的合适时间，选项中Saturday符合文意。 【37题详解】 文章第三段第三、四句“If you have the party on Saturday, you need to tell them on Thursday. Then they can have time to prepare a present for you.”指出，周六的聚会需要在周四告知朋友，即提前两天。 【38题详解】 文章第四段第一句“Think about games for the party.”以及后文提到“play games”“proper games”“easy and interesting”等，说明最后一段主要讨论聚会上的游戏。 【39题详解】 文章第一段总起引出话题“如何举办一场好的聚会”，第二至四段分别从选择时间、邀请朋友、准备游戏三个方面给出具体建议，属于“总—分”结构。 【40题详解】 文章第一段最后一句“Let me tell you how to have a great party.”点明主旨，随后从三个方面给出具体建议。因此作者写作的目的是介绍如何举办一场好的聚会。 第II卷 主观题 四、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Tony: Hi, Tom. ____41____ Tom: It’s very big and beautiful. Tony: ____42____ Tom: I’m in Class 6, Grade 7. Tony: ____43____ Tom: There are 45 students in my class, 25 girls and 20 boys. Tony: Is there a TV in your classroom? Tom: ____44____ But there is a computer on the teacher’s desk. Tony: ____45____ Tom: I have lunch in the dining hall of our school. A. What class are you in? B. What’s your new school like? C. How many students are there in your class? D. Yes, there is. E. No, there isn’t. F. Where do you have lunch? G. What’s in your classroom? 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. E 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文中Tony向Tom询问新学校的情况，包括学校外观、所在班级、班级人数、教室设施及午餐地点，了解Tom的校园生活。 【41题详解】 根据“It’s very big and beautiful.”可知，这里应询问新学校的样子，选项B“你的新学校怎么样？”符合情景，承接前文问候，开启对学校的描述，故选B。 【42题详解】 根据“I’m in Class 6, Grade 7.”可知，这里应询问所在班级，选项A“你在哪个班？”符合情景，呼应后文班级年级的回应，故选A。 【43题详解】 根据“There are 45 students in my class...”可知，这里应询问班级人数，选项C“你们班有多少学生？”符合情景，衔接前文班级话题，开启人数询问，故选C。 【44题详解】 根据“Is there a TV in your classroom?”和“But there is a computer on the teacher’s desk.”可知，这里应是否定回答，选项E“不，没有。”符合情景，回应前文电视的询问，转折引出电脑的存在，故选E。 【45题详解】 根据“I have lunch in the dining hall of our school.”可知，这里应询问午餐地点，选项F“你在哪里吃午饭？”符合情景，承接前文教室设施的话题，开启午餐地点的询问，故选F。 五、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46. 今天有点儿冷，我不想出去。 It’s ________ ________ cold today and I don’t want to go out. 【答案】 ①. a ②. little 【解析】 【详解】原句中“有点儿”是关键词，a little意为“有点儿”，修饰形容词cold表示程度。 47. 他在小学时学习很努力。 He studied hard at ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. primary ②. school 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子缺少“小学”，其英文表达是primary school，名词短语。故填primary；school。 48. 当老师指出我们的错误时，我们应该及时改正它们。 When the teacher ________ our mistakes, we should correct them in time. 【答案】 points out 【解析】 【详解】原句中“指出”是关键词，“指出”对应的英文短语是point out，句子是when引导的时间状语从句，描述客观常规情况，用一般现在时；主语the teacher是第三人称单数，谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式，因此填points out。 49. 欢迎来到初中！这是你学习的一个新阶段。 Welcome to ________ ________! It’s a new stage of your study. 【答案】 ①. junior ②. high 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，缺少“初中”，英文表达为junior high。故填junior；high。 50. 我想和你们大家交朋友。 I want to ________ ________ with you all. 【答案】 ①. make ②. friends 【解析】 【详解】原句中“交朋友”是关键词，表示“和某人交朋友”的短语是make friends with sb.。want to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”。故填make；friends。 六、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据短文完成句子，每空一词。 Different colors usually stand for (代表) different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire and life. People say red is an exciting color. Red is used to let people know the dangerous situation. Orange is the bright, warm color of leaves in autumn. People say orange is a lively color. Yellow is the color of sunlight. People say it is a cheerful color. Green is the cool color of grass in spring. In general, people talk about two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and yellow. The cool colors are black and blue. Some scientists suggest (建议) that warm colors should be a good way in a living room or a restaurant. Cool colors are better for some offices, because it can make the people working there feel time passing quickly. 51. Different colors usually make people feel not the ________. 52. Orange is the bright, warm color of leaves in autumn. People say orange is a ________ color. 53. In general, people talk about ________ groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. 54. Warm colors should be a good way in a living room or a ________. 55. Cool colors can make the people working there feel time ________ quickly. 【答案】51. same 52. lively 53. two 54. restaurant 55. passing 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了不同颜色通常代表不同的感觉，还介绍了暖色和冷色的分类以及它们各自的适用场景。 【51题详解】 根据“Different colors usually stand for different feelings.”可知，不同颜色通常让人们有不同的感觉，即“not the same”。故填same。 【52题详解】 根据“People say orange is a lively color.”可知，人们说橙色是一种活泼的颜色。故填lively。 【53题详解】 根据“In general, people talk about two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors.”可知，人们通常谈论两组颜色：暖色和冷色。故填two。 【54题详解】 根据“Some scientists suggest that warm colors should be a good way in a living room or a restaurant.”可知，暖色应该是用于客厅或餐厅的好选择。故填restaurant。 【55题详解】 根据“Cool colors are better for some offices, because it can make the people working there feel time passing quickly.”可知，冷色能让在办公室工作的人感觉时间过得快。故填passing。 七、综合填空（共10小题，每空1分，共10分） Dear David, I’m so happy that you will go to the middle school this S____56____. I will give you some advice about your new school life. Don’t be shy in c____57____. Try to be an active student and answer the t____58____ questions. You may make some mistakes, but don’t be a____59____ of that. Get on well with your teachers and classmates. Be a f____60____ boy and help them when they are in trouble. Do s____61____ with some of your classmates in PE class. Don’t care about your appearance (外貌) too much. There is a scar (伤疤) on your face b____62____ of a car accident two years ago. Keep your head up, and try to be a confident boy. Study h____63____ and try your best in all your subjects. I know you do well in math, but you should also study other subjects like English, art, science, and history as well. Don’t stay up too late at night. Go to bed and get up early. They are good h____64____ and they’re good for your health. Don’t eat too much junk food. In a word, I hope e____65____ will be OK in your new school life. 【答案】56. (S)eptember 57. (c)lass 58. (t)eacher’s 59. (a)fraid 60. (f)riendly 61. (s)ports 62. (b)ecause 63. (h)ard 64. (h)abits 65. (e)verything 【解析】 【导语】本文是给新学期开学的大卫的建议。 【56题详解】 句意：我很高兴你今年九月就要上中学了。根据常识和首字母s可知，九月份开学，September“九月”。故填(S)eptember。 【57题详解】 句意：在课堂上不要害羞。根据“Try to be an active student”可知，在课上不要害羞，in class“在课堂上”。故填(c)lass。 【58题详解】 句意：试着做一个积极的学生，回答老师的问题。根据“answer the... questions”可知，学生要回答老师的问题，teacher“老师”，要用复数形式的所有格。故填(t)eacher’s。 【59题详解】 句意：你可能会犯一些错误，但不要害怕。根据“You may make some mistakes”可知，不要怕犯错误，be afraid of“害怕”。故填(a)fraid。 【60题详解】 句意：做一个友好的男孩，当他们有困难的时候帮助他们。根据“help them when they are in trouble”可知，对待他人要友好，形容词friendly“友好的”作定语。故填(f)riendly。 【61题详解】 句意：在体育课上和你的同学一起做运动。根据“in PE class”可知，体育课上要做运动。do sports“做运动”。故填(s)ports。 【62题详解】 句意：你脸上有一道伤疤，那是两年前的一场车祸造成的。根据“a car accident two years ago”可知，此处指脸上有伤疤的原因，because of“因为，由于”。故填(b)ecause。 【63题详解】 句意：努力学习，各科尽你最大的努力。根据“try your best in all your subjects”可知，此处指努力学习，study hard“努力学习”。故填(h)ard。 【64题详解】 句意：这些都是好习惯，对你的健康有好处。根据“they’re good for your health”可知，此处指良好的习惯，要用habit“习惯”的复数表示泛指。故填(h)abits。 【65题详解】 句意：总之，我希望你在新的学校生活中一切顺利。根据“will be OK”可知，此处指一切顺利，everything“一切，所有事”。故填(e)verything。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $