Unit 1 Look it up! Speaking 同步分层作业 2026-2027学年沪教版初中英语八年级上册

Unit 1 Look it up! Speaking 分层作业 建议用时：25分钟 一、单词汉译英（Speaking：谈论敬佩的人物 People we look up to） 1. 钦佩；佩服 ____________ 2. 勇敢的 ____________ 3. 有智慧的 ____________ 4. 慷慨的 ____________ 5. 诚实的 ____________ 6. 勤奋的 ____________ 7. 宇航员 ____________ 8. 飞行员 ____________ 9. 英雄 ____________ 10. 勇气 ____________ 11. 精神 ____________ 12. 梦想 ____________ 二、短语汉译英（教材原短语） 1. 尊敬；钦佩 ____________ 2. 向……学习 ____________ 3. 放弃 ____________ 4. 实现；成真 ____________ 5. 长大 ____________ 6. 在……岁时 ____________ 7. 努力工作；努力学习 ____________ 8. 梦想做某事 ____________ 三、词形变换（写出下列单词的名词形式） 1. organize → ____________ 2. discuss → ____________ 3. decide → ____________ 4. inform → ____________ 5. prepare → ____________ 一、单句填空（用括号内单词的正确形式填空） 1. I ____________ (admire) Zhang Heng very much. 2. Zhang Heng ____________ (make) the world's first seismoscope（地动仪）about 1,900 years ago. 3. Wang Yaping ____________ (be) born in a village in Shandong in 1980. 4. She ____________ (train) hard for many years before she flew into space. 5. We should ____________ (learn) from these great people. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 1. 我钦佩张衡，因为他既聪明又勇敢。 I ____________ Zhang Heng because he was ____________ clever and ____________. 2. 王亚平是我们的英雄。 Wang Yaping is our ____________. 3. 她从小就梦想飞上太空。 She ____________ ____________ flying into space from an early age. 4. 我们应该向张衡学习。 We should ____________ ____________ Zhang Heng. 5. 长大以后我想成为一名宇航员。 I want to be an ____________ when I ____________ ____________. 三、句型转换 1. Zhang Heng made the seismoscope about 1,900 years ago.（对画线部分提问） ____________ ____________ Zhang Heng ____________ the seismoscope? 2. Wang Yaping trained hard for many years.（改为一般疑问句） ____________ Wang Yaping ____________ hard for many years? 3. I admire my English teacher.（对画线部分提问） ____________ ____________ you ____________? 4. She dreamed of flying into space.（改为否定句） She ____________ ____________ of flying into space. 5. The astronaut is very brave.（改为感叹句） ____________ ____________ the astronaut is! 四、选词填空（我敬佩的人） 【admire, brave, hard-working, hero, dreams】 1. Zhong Nanshan is a ____________ doctor. He often works day and night. 2. The firefighters are very ____________. They often save people from fires. 3. Many young people ____________ Wang Yaping. 4. Yang Liwei is a national ____________. 5. She ____________ of becoming a pilot one day. 五、情景补全对话（5个空，6个选项，1项多余） A. What does she do? B. Why do you admire her? C. Who do you admire? D. What is she like? E. Was she the first Chinese woman to walk in space? F. Where does she live? Amy: Hi, Ben. 1.____________ Ben: I admire Wang Yaping, our woman astronaut. Amy: 2.____________ Ben: She flies into space and does science work there. Amy: 3.____________ Ben: Because she is brave and hard-working. Amy: 4.____________ Ben: She is kind and always stays calm. Amy: 5.____________ Ben: Yes, she was, in 2021. 拓展提高（课内同源 + 课外同源） Passage1（课内同源：班会上谈敬佩的人） 　　Yesterday afternoon, our class had a class meeting about the people we look up to. Everyone talked about a hero in his or her heart. / Li Ming spoke first. He admires Zhang Heng, a great scientist about 1,900 years ago. Zhang Heng made the world's first seismoscope（地动仪）. It could tell people where an earthquake happened. Li Ming says Zhang Heng teaches him to think and to try new things. / Then Amy told us about Wang Yaping. Wang Yaping is a hard-working astronaut. She dreamed of flying into space from an early age, and her dream came true in 2013. In 2021, she became the first Chinese woman astronaut to walk in space. She also gave science lessons to students on the Earth from the space station. / At the end of the meeting, our teacher said, “These great people are not far away from us. Work hard, and your dreams will come true one day.” 任务一：单项选择 1.Who made the world's first seismoscope? A.Li Ming. B.Wang Yaping. C.Zhang Heng. D.The teacher. 2.When did Wang Yaping's dream of flying into space come true? A.In 2003. B.In 2013. C.In 2021. D.In 1900. 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 3.Wang Yaping gave science lessons to students from the space station. (　　) 4.The teacher said great people were far away from the students. (　　) 任务三：简答 5.What did the teacher say at the end of the meeting? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage2（课外同源：我心中的英雄） 　　The person I look up to most is my grandpa. He is a village doctor and he is nearly seventy years old now. / My grandpa became a doctor at the age of twenty-five. At first, there was no hospital in our village, so he rode an old bike and visited his patients from door to door. It did not matter whether it rained or snowed. If somebody called him at midnight, he got up at once. / Grandpa is kind and generous. He often helped poor patients and never took extra money from them. Sometimes he gave medicine to old people for free. Everybody in the village likes him and trusts him. / Now I am a middle school student. When I meet difficulties in my studies, I always think of my grandpa. He tells me that a kind heart and hard work are more important than anything else. I want to be a helpful person like him in the future. 任务一：单项选择 1.What does the writer's grandpa do? A.He is a teacher. B.He is a village doctor. C.He is a pilot. D.He is a farmer. 2.How did grandpa visit his patients at first? A.By bike. B.By bus. C.On foot. D.By car. 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 3.Grandpa sometimes gave medicine to old people for free. (　　) 4.Grandpa thought money was more important than anything else. (　　) 任务三：简答 5.What does grandpa say is more important than anything else? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 任务四：单元微写作 请写一段话介绍你最敬佩的人，不少于6句话。请写清他/她是谁、做了什么感人的事以及你从他/她身上学到了什么，并用上 admire 和 hard-working。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 夯实基础 一、单词汉译英 1.admire 2.brave 3.wise 4.generous 5.honest 6.hard-working 7.astronaut 8.pilot 9.hero 10.courage 11.spirit 12.dream 二、短语汉译英 1.look up to 2.learn from 3.give up 4.come true 5.grow up 6.at the age of 7.work hard 8.dream of doing sth 三、词形变换 1.organization 2.discussion 3.decision 4.information 5.preparation 能力进阶 一、单句填空 1.admire 2.made 3.was 4.trained 5.learn 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1.admire; both; brave 2.hero 3.dreamed; of 4.learn; from 5.astronaut; grow; up 三、句型转换 1.When; did; make 2.Did; train 3.Who; do; admire 4.didn't; dream 5.How; brave 四、选词填空 1.hard-working 2.brave 3.admire 4.hero 5.dreams 五、情景补全对话 答案：1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.E；多余项：F 拓展提高 Passage1 任务一：1.C 2.B 任务二：3.T 4.F 任务三简答：5.She said these great people were not far away, and hard work can make dreams come true one day. Passage2 任务一：1.B 2.A 任务二：3.T 4.F 任务三简答：5.He says a kind heart and hard work are more important than anything else. 任务四范文：The person I admire most is my English teacher, Miss Gao. She is hard-working and always prepares her lessons late at night. When I failed an exam last year, she did not blame me. She helped me with my English every Friday afternoon. Little by little, I became interested in English and got good marks. She also teaches us to be honest and brave. I want to say thank you to her. I hope I can be a teacher like her one day. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $