宁夏中卫市第十中学2026—2027学年度第一学期10月份教情学情研判诊断试卷 八年级英语科目

中卫十中2026—2027学年度第一学期 10月份教情学情研判诊断试卷 八年级英语科目 （时间：100分钟 分值：100分 出卷教师：________ 审题教师：________） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 总分 分数 一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last National Day, Lin Tao didn’t go to any big cities. Instead, he visited his grandparents in a small village. “This is a place where I can relax and enjoy ____1____,” he said. On the first day, Lin Tao ____2____ up early and helped his grandmother cook breakfast. He was surprised that he ____3____ do so many chores himself—sweeping the floor, washing dishes and watering the plants. “Could you please teach me to make noodles?” he asked. His grandmother was ____4____ to hear that and taught him happily. In the following days, Lin Tao helped his grandfather pick apples ____5____ the trees. At first, the work was tiring, but he didn’t give up (放弃). After a day of hard work, everything he ate ____6____ delicious. In the evening, the family sat in the yard and ____7____ happily under the stars. Grandpa also told him some stories ____8____ the village in the past. “The holiday was short, but it was ____9____ for me. I did ____10____ special—just some chores and walked in the fields. However, staying with family is the happiest thing in the world,” Lin Tao said. 1. A. himself B. herself C. myself D. themselves 2. A. gets B. got C. get D. getting 3. A. could B. must C. can D. should 4. A. sad B. worried C. happy D. sorry 5. A. in B. at C. under D. on 6. A. tastes B. tasted C. will taste D. is tasting 7. A. talks B. talk C. talked D. talking 8. A. about B. from C. with D. at 9. A. boring B. terrible C. good D. meaningless 10. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something 二、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）本大题分为两节，请仔细阅读语篇后作答。 第一节（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分）请阅读下列语篇，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Topic: My Happy Holiday——三个同学在班级论坛上分享了他们的假期： 同学 分享内容 Tina The best part of my holiday was the bicycle trip around Qinghai Lake with my dad. We rode about 30 km every day. At first I felt tired, but the blue lake and the white clouds kept me going. On the last day, we watched the sunrise (日出) by the lake. It was so beautiful that I will never forget it. Wei Hua I didn’t go anywhere this summer holiday, but I learned to cook! Mom taught me to make noodles and tomato and egg soup. My first bowl was too salty, but my parents ate it all and said it was delicious. Now I can cook dinner for my family. Helping at home is also a kind of happiness. Jane I spent two weeks in the countryside with my grandparents. Every morning I fed the chickens and watered the vegetables. In the afternoon, I went fishing with Grandpa by the river. Life there was simple, but I really enjoyed it. I’m looking forward to the next holiday, because I will go there again. 11. Who did Tina go on the bicycle trip with? A. Her mom. B. Her dad. C. Her grandma. D. Her friends. 12. What did Wei Hua learn to do during the holiday? A. To ride a bike. B. To go fishing. C. To cook meals. D. To feed chickens. 13. How did Jane like her life in the countryside? A. Busy and tiring. B. Simple but enjoyable. C. Boring but comfortable. D. Modern and exciting. 14. What do the three students have in common? A. They all enjoyed their holidays. B. They all learned to cook. C. They all went to the countryside. D. They all watched the sunrise. B Last month, Lin Yue began her summer holiday as a volunteer (志愿者) at a community library near her home. Every morning, she arrived at the library at 8:30. Her job was to put the books back on the shelves (书架) and keep the reading room tidy (整洁的). In the afternoon, she read stories to little kids and helped them choose interesting books. “Some children couldn’t read well at first, but they didn’t give up. I was happy to see them get better day by day (一天天),” Lin Yue said. The most special moment came on a rainy afternoon. A seven-year-old boy brought a picture book to Lin Yue and asked her to teach him to read it. When he finally read the whole book by himself, he gave Lin Yue a big smile. “That smile was the best gift of my holiday.” she said. Lin Yue’s mother used to worry (担心) that volunteering would take too much of her daughter’s holiday time. But now she thinks it was a wise (明智的) choice. “Lin Yue became more confident (自信的) and helpful this summer.” she said. Volunteering doesn’t bring money, but it brings something more important—growth and joy. 15. What was Lin Yue’s job at the library? A. Selling new books. B. Putting books back and reading stories to kids. C. Teaching children to draw pictures. D. Writing stories for little kids. 16. How did the little boy probably feel when he finished reading the whole book? A. Nervous. B. Bored. C. Proud and happy. D. Worried. 17. What did Lin Yue’s mother think of her choice at first? A. It would cost too much money. B. It would take too much holiday time. C. It was a wise choice. D. It was too difficult for Lin Yue. 18. Which can be a suitable title for the passage? A. The Best Gift of the Holiday B. How to Choose Interesting Books C. A Rainy Day in the Library D. Kids’ Reading Problems C ①Many parents ask their kids to do chores like washing dishes, sweeping the floor and folding clothes. Some kids often complain about it, but studies show that doing chores is good for children in many ways. ②First, chores teach kids important life skills. Kids who learn to cook and clean can take better care of themselves in the future. Second, doing chores makes kids feel like important members of the family. Knowing the family needs everyone’s work, they will love their homes more. What’s more, a study of 7,000 people shows that kids who did chores early became more successful (成功的) when they grew up. ③Should parents do everything for their kids? Some of them say yes. They think kids should spend all their time on schoolwork (学业). However, this is not wise. Children need to learn to do chores step by step, just like learning to ride a bicycle. ④So, dear parents, please give your kids a broom (扫帚) and let them start small. And dear kids, the next time your mom asks you to wash the dishes, don’t say no—you’re helping yourself grow! 19. What does the underlined word “complain” in Paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Work hard. B. Feel excited. C. Say unhappy words. D. Ask for help. 20. What can chores teach kids according to Paragraph 2? ①Life skills. ②The feeling of being important in the family. ③Ways to become successful students. ④Love for their homes. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 21. How does the writer begin Paragraph 3? A. By asking a question. B. By telling a story. C. By giving an example. D. By using numbers. 22. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To tell parents how to do housework quickly. B. To ask kids to spend more time on schoolwork. C. To explain why schoolwork is more important than chores. D. To show why and how kids should do chores. D ①What does your home look like? In different parts of China, people live in very different houses, but every house is filled with love. ②In Beijing, many old families live in siheyuan (四合院). It is a house with rooms on four sides around a central yard (院子). Grandparents, parents and children can live together in it. The yard in the middle is a good place for kids to play and for the whole family to enjoy tea on summer evenings. ③In Inner Mongolia (内蒙古), some people still live in yurts (蒙古包). A yurt is like a big round tent (帐篷). It can be put up and taken down quickly, so it is perfect for people who move from place to place with their animals. In Fujian (福建), tulou (土楼) are famous. These huge round buildings have hundreds of rooms, and many families live under one roof together. ④In some places near rivers, people even live on boats (船)! Their boats are their homes. Every morning, the children on the boats go to school by land or by water. ⑤Houses may look different, but they mean the same thing—a warm place where family members love and look after each other. No matter where we live, home is always the sweetest place in our hearts. 23. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指)? A. The central yard. B. Beijing. C. Siheyuan. D. The summer evening. 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Kids can play in the yard of a siheyuan. B. Yurts have hundreds of rooms. C. People in Fujian live on boats. D. Children on boats go to school by plane. 25. Why are yurts perfect for people in Inner Mongolia? A. Because they are near rivers. B. Because people there often move from place to place. C. Because they are very beautiful. D. Because people there love big buildings. 26. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①引出下文，②③④⑤并列展开 B. ①→②→③④⑤，层层递进 C. ①②③④并列展开，⑤总结 D. ①总起，②③④并列，⑤总结（总—分—总） 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 请阅读下列A—E五张规则卡，将其与所给的四个情景描述相匹配，并将各规则所对应的选项（A、B、C、D、E）填在相应的位置上。其中一项为多余选项。 卡片 规则内容 A Don’t open the door for strangers./ Don’t play with fire or touch electricity./ Finish your homework before screen time./ Keep your phone on and answer parents’ calls in time./ Know how to call the police, fire service or hospital. B Feed the pet on time and give it clean water./ Take the dog for a walk every day./ Wash your hands after touching the pet./ Never hurt or frighten (惊吓) the pet./ Keep the pet’s home clean and tidy. C Stay with your group at all times./ Don’t swim in the lake alone./ Take rubbish away with you./ Wear proper clothes and shoes./ Be careful when you make a fire. D Greet the elders politely./ Use both hands to give or get things./ Don’t eat too many snacks before dinner./ Say “thank you” when you get lucky money (压岁钱)./ Don’t shout or make loud noises at night. E Keep quiet in the library./ Don’t eat or drink inside./ Bring your library card to borrow books./ Return the books on time./ Ask if you need help. ____27____ Mike’s parents will go away on business for two days. He has to stay at home alone this weekend. ____28____ During the coming holiday, Lin Tao’s family will go camping by a lake in the mountains. ____29____ Jane got a little dog from her uncle last week. Now she wants to be a good “dog mom”. ____30____ Next month, Wei Hua’s family will drive back to their hometown to celebrate the Spring Festival. 非选择题（共50分） 三、语言运用（共两节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）本大题分为两节，考查词汇与语法知识在语篇中的运用。 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请阅读下面语篇，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Are you looking for a wonderful place to spend your holiday? How about ____31____ (visit) a small village? Last summer holiday, I visited my uncle’s home in the south of Ningxia. It was ____32____ (a/an) old but beautiful house near the mountains. When I arrived, my aunt asked, “____33____ you please help me water the vegetables?” I was happy to help and finished the chores ____34____ (quick). During the day, I helped pick ____35____ (tomato) in the garden and fed the chickens. In the evening, we sat in the yard and enjoyed the cool wind. Everything there ____36____ (be) quiet and peaceful. At night, I could see ____37____ (thousand) of stars in the sky. My uncle showed me ____38____ (something/anything) interesting about the stars—he knew a lot about them. What an amazing experience it was! When I left, my uncle gave me a big bag of fresh vegetables. I felt ____39____ (real) thankful. The trip didn’t cost much money, but it ____40____ (bring) me a lot of happy memories. I hope I can go there again next year. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请阅读下面语篇，从方框中选择恰当的词语或短语并用其正确形式填空，使语篇通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。 holiday sweep family happy help could delicious together everyone cook Last National Day, our ____41____ had a big dinner at my grandma’s home. Before the dinner, we all helped. I ____42____ the floor. My sister cleaned the windows. My mother ____43____ the food in the kitchen. My father bought some fruit. At noon, all of us arrived. We sat at a big table. The food was ____44____. ____45____ was happy. After dinner, my grandpa said, “____46____ you please help me wash the dishes?” We all said yes. We washed the dishes ____47____. What a ____48____ day! My grandma said, “Thank you, my dears. With your ____49____, everything is easy.” I love my family. I hope every ____50____ can be happy. 四、读写结合（共7小题；第51—56小题，每小题2分，第57小题3分，满分15分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据语篇内容，填写表格中所缺的信息（每空限填一词），并回答小题。 Three Kids, Sweet Home Many families around the world have their “little helpers”. Let’s meet three kids who make their homes sweeter. Emma—The Elder Sister. Emma, 13, from the UK, is the eldest child in her family. Every day after school, she helps her mother cook dinner and looks after her little brother. “At first, I thought chores were boring. But now I see them as my small duty (责任) at home.” Emma says. Her mother is glad that Emma has become more careful and patient (耐心的). Li Ming—The Little Cook. Li Ming, 12, from China, lives with his grandparents because his parents work in another city. Every weekend, he sweeps the floor, waters the plants and cooks simple meals for them. Last National Day, he even cooked a big dinner for his grandparents by himself. “They smiled happily. That smile tells me that home becomes warmer when we help each other.” he says. Diego—The Happy Cleaner. Diego, 14, from Mexico, lives in a big family. In his home, everyone shares the housework. Every Saturday morning is the family’s “cleaning time”. They clean the house together while listening to music. “Cleaning together doesn’t feel like a chore at all. It is a fun family activity, and it makes our relationship (关系) stronger.” says Diego. Helping at home is not difficult. If more kids can be like these three helpers, their families will certainly become sweeter and happier. 人物 语篇信息 Emma She helps ____51____ cook dinner and looks after her little brother. Chores have made her more careful and ____52____. Li Ming He ____53____ with his grandparents because his parents work in another city. Last National Day, he cooked a big dinner for them by ____54____. Diego The family’s “cleaning time” is on Saturday ____55____. Cleaning together is a fun family activity and makes their relationship ____56____. 共同点 Helping at home can make our families sweeter and happier. What do you usually do to help at home?（结合自身实际，写出你的三种不同做法，不超过30词，不得照搬语篇中已给出的做法。） _______________________________________57_______________________________________ 五、书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 58. 英语课上正在进行“我的分享时刻（My Sharing Time）”主题展示活动。假如你是李华，请根据以下信息提示，结合自身实际，从两个主题中任选其一，用英语写一篇分享稿，参加班级展示。 主题一：My Last Holiday（我的假期经历） 主题二：A Helper at Home（我是家务小帮手） ●where you went ●what you did there（至少两件事） ●how you felt ●一点感悟 ●what chores you usually do（至少两件） ●when you usually help ●how you feel about doing chores ●一点感悟 写作要求： 1.分享稿的内容需包含所选主题的所有提示信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； 3.词数90左右（分享稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇：chore家务劳动 Hello, everyone. I’m glad to share something with you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 中卫十中2026—2027学年度第一学期 10月份教情学情研判诊断试卷 八年级英语科目 （时间：100分钟 分值：100分 出卷教师：________ 审题教师：________） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 总分 分数 一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. B 二、阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）本大题分为两节，请仔细阅读语篇后作答。 第一节（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分）请阅读下列语篇，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 【11~14题答案】 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A B 【15~18题答案】 【答案】15. B 16. C 17. B 18. A C 【19~22题答案】 【答案】19. C 20. B 21. A 22. D D 【23~26题答案】 【答案】23. C 24. A 25. B 26. D 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 【27~30题答案】 【答案】27. A 28. C 29. B 30. D 非选择题（共50分） 三、语言运用（共两节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）本大题分为两节，考查词汇与语法知识在语篇中的运用。 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【31~40题答案】 【答案】31. visiting 32. an 33. Could 34. quickly 35. tomatoes 36. was 37. thousands 38. something 39. really 40. brought 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. family 42. swept 43. cooked 44. delicious 45. Everyone 46. Could 47. together 48. happy 49. help 50. holiday 四、读写结合（共7小题；第51—56小题，每小题2分，第57小题3分，满分15分） 【51~57题答案】 【答案】51. mother 52. patient 53. lives 54. himself 55. morning 56. stronger 57. I often fold clothes, take out the rubbish and feed my pet at home. 五、书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 【58题答案】 【答案】 例文 Hello, everyone. I’m glad to share something with you. I would like to talk about my last holiday. Last summer, I went to the beach with my parents. We stayed there for three days. We swam in the sea and built sandcastles on the beach. I also picked up some beautiful shells. We enjoyed delicious seafood and watched the sunset together in the evening. I felt very relaxed and happy during the trip. I really enjoyed the time with my family. From this trip, I learned that spending time with family is the most precious thing. I hope we can travel together again soon. That’s all. Thank you. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $