Unit 3 Family traditions 单词精讲课件 2026-2027学年沪教版英语九年级上册

沪教牛津版(2024)九年级上册英语 单词精讲 Unit 3 Family traditions 重点词汇与短语 /ɪnˈdiːd/ indeed (副词)确实（强调肯定的陈述或答复） 用　法 常用于加强语气，回答或肯定前文 搭　配 very good indeed 确实非常好 例　句 The dinner was indeed delicious. 这顿饭确实很美味。 Grandpa's story is indeed moving. 爷爷的故事确实感人。 2 / 21 /mætʃ/ match (名词)火柴 联　想 light a match 划火柴 a box of matches 一盒火柴 搭　配 strike a match 擦火柴 例　句 Dad lit a match to start the fire. 爸爸划了根火柴生火。 Mum keeps the matches in a dry box. 妈妈把火柴放在干燥的盒子里。 3 / 21 /ʃeɪm/ shame (名词)令人惋惜的事；让人遗憾的事 用　法 表示遗憾时前面常加 a 搭　配 What a shame! 真遗憾！ 例　句 It's a shame to miss the reunion. 错过团聚真遗憾。 What a shame you can't come home! 你不能回家真遗憾。 4 / 21 /rɪˈmuːv/ remove (动词)去掉 变　形 removes 三单；removed 过去式 搭　配 remove...from... 把……从……去掉 例　句 Remove your shoes before you come in. 进门前请去掉鞋子。 Mum asked me to remove the old photos. 妈妈让我去掉旧照片。 5 / 21 /ˈləʊə(r)/ lower (动词)把……放低 变　形 low 形容词 → lower 动词 搭　配 lower one's voice 放低声音 例　句 Please lower your voice at night. 晚上请放低你的声音。 She lowered her head before grandma. 她在奶奶面前放低了头。 6 / 21 /ˈpræktɪs/ practice (名词)实践；实际行动 用　法 不可数，in practice 在实践中 搭　配 put...into practice 把……付诸实践 例　句 Theory is nothing without practice. 没有实践，理论无用。 We should put ideas into practice. 我们应该把想法付诸实践。 7 / 21 /dɪˈsɪʒn/ decision (名词)决定 构　词 decide v. → decision n. 搭　配 make a decision 做决定 例　句 Our family made a big decision. 我们家做了一个大决定。 It's hard to make a decision alone. 独自做决定很难。 8 / 21 /tʃiːt/ cheat (动词)欺骗；蒙骗 变　形 cheats 三单；cheated 过去式 搭　配 cheat in an exam 考试作弊 例　句 Don't cheat your friends in games. 游戏中不要欺骗朋友。 He cheated me out of my pocket money. 他骗走了我的零花钱。 9 / 21 /ˈstreŋθn/ strengthen (动词)加强；增强；巩固 构　词 strength n. + -en → strengthen 搭　配 strengthen family bonds 增进亲情 例　句 Reading together strengthens our bond. 一起阅读增强了我们的感情。 Family dinners strengthen our ties. 家庭晚餐增强了我们的联系。 10 / 21 /fəʊld/ fold (动词)折叠 变　形 folds 三单；folded 过去式 搭　配 fold dumpling wrappers 折饺子皮 例　句 We fold paper cranes for good luck. 我们折纸鹤祈求好运。 Grandma taught me to fold dumplings. 奶奶教我折叠饺子皮。 11 / 21 /ˌrepəˈtɪʃn/ repetition (名词)重复 构　词 repeat（重复）→ repetition 搭　配 after many repetitions 多次重复之后 例　句 Traditions live on by repetition. 家庭传统靠重复得以延续。 Skills grow with repetition day by day. 技能靠日复一日的重复增长。 12 / 21 /ˈpɑːdn/ pardon (感叹词)（用于请求别人重复某事）请再说一遍 用　法 Pardon? 常单独用，请求对方重复 搭　配 I beg your pardon? 您说什么？ 例　句 Pardon? I didn't catch your words. 请再说一遍？我没听清你的话。 Pardon? Could you repeat the story? 请再说一遍？能重复下故事吗？ 13 / 21 /vəˈkeɪʃn/ vacation (名词)假期 联　想 summer vacation 暑假 on vacation 在度假 搭　配 during the vacation 假期期间 例　句 We visit Grandpa every vacation. 每次假期我们都去看望爷爷。 Our vacation at home was full of fun. 我们在家的假期充满乐趣。 14 / 21 /ˈsʌmhaʊ/ somehow (副词)不知为什么 构　词 some（某）+ how（怎样）→ somehow 搭　配 somehow or other 不知怎么地 例　句 Somehow, Mum's noodles taste the best. 不知为什么，妈妈的面条最好吃。 Grandpa somehow knows every birthday. 爷爷不知怎么总记得每个生日。 15 / 21 /ˈɔːkwəd/ awkward (形容词)令人尴尬的 联　想 an awkward question 尴尬的问题 an awkward silence 尴尬的沉默 搭　配 feel awkward 感到尴尬 例　句 There was an awkward silence at dinner. 晚餐时有一阵令人尴尬的沉默。 I felt awkward at my first family talk. 第一次家庭发言我感到很尴尬。 16 / 21 /ˈlɑːftə(r)/ laughter (名词)笑；笑声 构　词 laugh（笑）→ laughter（笑声） 搭　配 burst into laughter 突然大笑 例　句 Laughter fills our house at New Year. 新年时笑声充满了我们家。 Her funny stories bring us laughter. 她的趣事总能带给我们欢笑。 17 / 21 /tɪə(r)/ tear (名词)眼泪 联　想 同形词 tear /teə(r)/ 撕 搭　配 in tears 流着泪 例　句 Dad hid his tears at my graduation. 毕业时爸爸偷偷流下眼泪。 The old photo brought tears to Mum. 这张老照片让妈妈流下了眼泪。 18 / 21 /wɪð ˌædməˈreɪʃn/ with admiration (短语)钦佩地；赞赏地 用　法 动词 + with admiration，常在句末 搭　配 with deep admiration 深深地钦佩 例　句 We listened to Grandpa with admiration. 我们钦佩地听爷爷讲述。 Mum speaks of Grandma with admiration. 妈妈满怀钦佩地谈起奶奶。 19 / 21 /ˌraɪt ənd ˈrɒŋ/ right and wrong (短语)是非 用　法 常与 know / tell 连用 搭　配 tell right from wrong 分辨是非 例　句 Family rules teach right and wrong. 家规教我们明辨是非。 Mum helps me know right and wrong. 妈妈帮我懂得是与非。 20 / 21 /ˌfreʃ ɪn wʌnz ˈmeməri/ fresh in one's memory (短语)记忆犹新 用　法 one's 可换成 my / her / his 搭　配 be fresh in one's memory 记忆犹新 例　句 Our trip is still fresh in my memory. 那次家庭旅行我记忆犹新。 Dad's old jokes are fresh in my memory. 爸爸的老笑话我记忆犹新。 21 / 21 $