天津市第五十七中学2026-2027学年八年级上学期10月 阶段学情自测英语试卷

2026-2027八年级上第一次月考 英语 一、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分，共15分) 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.She has birthmark on her face. birthmark looks like a heart. A.as the B.the;a C.the;the D.a;a 2.-Emma,believe in That's the secret of success. OK,I will. A.myself B.yourself C.herself D.himself 3.Although traveling by train is very slow, it's safer than by plane. A.but ·B.or C./ D.tor 4.AI(人工智能)can be a great help to us but it also brings Many people worry about that. A.risks B.pockets C.medicines D.reports 5.When populations increase too fast,it can problems. A.prepare B.mention C.accept D.cause 6.Please tell them football in the street.It's not safe. A.to play B.not play C.not to play D.playing 7.My aunt is a writer.She more than ten books since 1980. A.writes B.wrote C.has written D.will write 8.-Is James at home? —No.He Xi'an to be a volunteer. A.have gone to B.has been to C.has been in D.has gone to 9.-Daniel,could you please share your good ways to study with me? well,you need to have strong drive and good habits first. A.To learn B.Learn C.Learning D.To learning 10.When you can't find the bookstore,I suggest the police for help A.to ask B.ask C.asked D.asking 11.Using phones for too long too much of our time,which is bad for our study. A.stays up B.takes up C.gives up D.makes up 12.I have finished my homework,but I haven't washed my clothes A.yet;already B.already;yet C.already;just D.yet;just 13.The doctor kept working for a long time,so he decided to stop a rest. A.have B.having C.have had D.to have 14.The little girl was so about the new toy that she asked her father lots of questions. A.curious B.slim C.brave D.comfortable 15.-What's your neighbourhood like? A.It's big and clean. B.It is a park. C.I like it very much. D.It's next to my house. 二、 完形填空（本大题共1小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最准 选项。 It's important to have a good relationship(关系)with neighbors(邻居).Neighbors can help each other 16kids,pets and others.If you move to a new place and don't know the people around you,what should you do?Here are some ways to start a good relationship with your new17 Bring snacks on your first 18.To show them that you're friendly,take some fruit or snacks 19 you visit your neighbors for the first time Be a party animal.If your neighbors have parties,20 them.The more parties you go to, the more people you meet.The more people you know,the more 21 you make with others. Keep your promise )If you make a promise,keep it.For example,if you borrow something from your neighbors,be 22 with it.Don't break it.Also,don't keep it for too long. After you use it,23 it in time.Trust (can make a strong relationship Give a helping hand.If your neighbors have problems,tell them 24 you can do to help. For example,you can help to walk the dog,water flowers,or bring packages to25.If you lend a hand like this,your neighbors will be happy and thankful. 16.A.hang up B.look after C.clean up D.take out 17.A.classmates B.friends C.parents D.neighbors 18.A.pleasure B.journey C.hunt D.visit 19.A.when B.until C.before D.after 20.A.attend B.guide C.welcome D.sort 21.A.accidents B.mistakes C.connections D.differences 22.A.familiar B.popular C.careful D.serious 23.A.return B.compare C.forget D.touch 24.A.how B.what C.when D.why 25.A.us B.them C.him D.you 三、阅读理解（本大题共1小题；每小题2分，共20分) 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In our life,we may meet persons with different personalities.What is your personality type?Read about the following and find it out! A dreamer thinks there is a "right"way to do things.This person wants to live in the "perfect world".Dreamers like to do things in order.Many are good at listening and like to help others.Many dreamers work as teachers,and often lead others. A partner wants to be in a group.For this person,rules are important.Partners pay attention to rules and think everybody should follow them.They are often both serious and careful.Many do well as teachers,managers(管理者)and officers. For thinkers,understanding things is very important.They like to work out problems and make new things.Thinkers areA.They enjoy leading and winning.They have very strong opinions. Many thinkers work as scientists,inventors and engineers. Artists want to be free.They don't want to follow the rules all the time.They also like trying new things.They are lively and active and do well as musicians and writers. 26.How many personality types are mentioned (in the passage? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. 27.What is important for partners? A.Right ways. B.A group.C.Rule8. D.Understanding things. 28.Which of the following words can be put in ▲？ A.friendly B.clever C.helpful D.interesting 29.What can we know about artists according to the passage? A.They like to experience something new. B.They like to work out problems. C.They are serious and careful. D.They like to do things in order. 30.Which of the following is the right structure of the passage? A.①②③④/⑤ B.①/②③④/⑤ C.①②/③/④⑥ D.①/②③④⑤ B Unmanned vehicles are also called self-driving cars.You may see them more and more often these days.These cars don't need a human to drive them.They have special things like sensors,cameras,and radar to help them move on the roads. Inside them,there are smart computer systems.These systems handle the information from the sensors and other parts.They can tell different things on the road,like other cars,people walking,and signs.This helps the car make good choices while driving.Also,the cars have maps in their systems to know where to go. Unmanned vehicles are good in some ways.They are safer.When there is danger,like something in front of them,they can stop quickly.They can also make traffic better.These cars can talk to each other.Then they can change their speed and the way they go. But there are problems too.When the weather is really bad,like heavy rain or a lot of snow,the technology in these cars might not work well.Also,some people worry that bad people(hackers)might try to control these cars. In the future,we will probably see more unmanned vehicles on the roads.They will change how we travel and affect our daily life a lot. 31.What are unmanned vehicles also named? A.Fast cars. B.Self-driving cars. C.Noisy cars. D.Toy cars. 32.What tools (do unmanned vehicles use to run? A.Sensors. B.Cameras. C.Radar. D.All of them. 33.Why are unmanned vehicles safer? A.They drive slowly. B.They stop at once in danger. C.They are big. D.They have many lights. 34.In which weather may unmanned vehicles not work well? A.Sunny B.Cloudy. C.Heavy snow. D.Light rain. 35.What's people's worry about unmanned vehicles? A.They are too colorful. B.Hackers control them. C.They are too small. D.They are too cheap. 四、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理， 意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 A:Jenny,why are you just sitting here and not talking to anyone? B:I argued with my friend,Kate. A:Really?Why? B:36 But I didn't let her do that! A:You are right.You can't let her copy your homework.But Kate is a good student.37 B:She said she went to the hospital to visit her mother and had no time to do it. A:Oh,I am sorry to hear that.38After knowing the reason,your teacher would understand her. B:I think so.But what else should I do,Mom? A:39 B:Yes,I talked to her,but she didn't say anything to me. A:Don't worry.40 B:I hope so. A.Did you talk to her today? B.Did you write a letter to her? C.Because she wanted to copy my homework. D.What's wrong with you? E.I think she will understand you and talk with you. F.Why didn't she do her homework by herself? G.But I think she could tell your teacher about this. 五、完成句子（本大题共10小题；每小题2分，共20分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空只填一个词。 41.明亮的阳光使她把目光转移向别处。 The bright sunlight made her 42.令我惊讶的是，我最好的朋友记得我的生日。 my my best friend remembered my birthday. 43.她想出了一个在汤姆生日时给他惊喜的主意。 She with an idea to surprise Tom on his birthday. 44.什么也阻碍不了他想成为一名科学家的梦想。 Nothing can his dream of being a scientist. 45.如果你想取得好成绩，就应该坚持你的学习计划。 You should your study plan if you want to get good grades. 46.我们应该学会与新同学友好相处。 We should learn to with new classmates. 47.这部电影如此精彩，以至于我想再看一遍。 The movie is wonderful I want to see it again 48.最重要的是达成协议，避免贸易战。 The most important thing is to and avoid a trade war. 49.从那之后，他们拆毁了两家之间的墙。 After that,they the wall between the two houses. 50.从那时起，这个女孩就开始努力学习了。 the girl has started to study hard. 六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 A new term called“social phobia(社恐)”has gained attention in China these days..People with social phobia always feel anxious and uncomfortable when talking with others. The internet has made the MBTI test very popular.Many people take this test to see what they are like.According to the test,there are mainly two kinds of people:extroverted (and introverted ()Extroverted people enjoy making friends with others,while those who are introverted like to be alone. However,many people cannot tell the difference between being introverted and having social phobia.In fact,it's challenging for introverted people to become extroverted.Introverted people are not afraid of talking with others.They just like to stay alone to think more carefully.In this way,they can better solve problems. But social phobia is very different.It can be more easily overcome because it's just an emotional response.Even extroverted people can experience social phobia.Some people say they have social phobia as a way to get personal space sometimes.But we should use it properly.Sometimes social phobia is not good for us.Just imagine that a student with social phobia who refuses to answer the teacher's questions may not improve his grades or learn some useful things. 51.People with social phobia always feel when talking with others. 52.According to the MBTI test,there are mainly kinds of people 53.Introverted people prefer to stay alone because they want to and solve problems better. 54.A student with social phobia may not or learn some useful things. 55.The passage mainly talks about 七、综合填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) Sally was a girl with a red birthmark on her face.She h 56 it very much.She always kept her hair long to c57it.One day,a new student named Maddie came to her class.S 58 sat right beside Sally.I 59 of looking away,Maddie looked at Sally's face c 60.Sally felt nervous.Suddenly,Maddie said,"Sally,you have a red rose on your face.H 61 beautiful!"Sally 1_62 up and met her smiling eyes.she only r 63"thank you",so her heart became sunny. When Sally got home,she r64to the bathroom and looked in a mirror.For the first time,she could look at her birthmark without t 65away.The next day,Maddie painted a red rose on her own face! 八、书面表达（本大题共15分) 66.良好的人际关系对每个人都很重要，日常生活中我们应该彼此尊重、主动沟通。 请以“The secret of a good relationship”为题，跟据以下提示完成一篇80词左右的文 章。 Communication Do not shout or argue angrily Share your feelings Speak politely and honestly The secret of a good relationship Respect Respect different ideas Trust believe in your friends LNever laugh at others tell the truth The secret of a good relationship A good relationship is important in our life.I think