期中选词填空专练2026-2027学年译林版英语七年级上册

新版译林七上英语期中选词填空专练 （1） 阅读下面短文，从方框内选择适当的词并用其恰当形式填空，使短文通顺完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 like last noodle be class cute sport and she in I'm Teng Fei, and I'm 12. I'm a student in Sunshine Middle School. I get to school at 8:00 a. m. every day. There ____1____ three classes in the morning. I have an hour for lunch. I take my lunch to school. I often eat baozi, ____2____, dumplings ____3____ chicken. My favourite ____4____ is tennis. Peter is my classmate. His ____5____ name is Green. We are both in ____6____ Eight, Grade Seven. He ____7____ sports too. I play with him after class every day. At 5:30 ____8____ the afternoon, I walk back home. When I get home, I often play with my aunt's dog. We call ____9____ Lisa. She is yellow and ____10____. I'm happy every day. （2） 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使之通顺、完整。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) Canada he teach day make friend good country speak China Steve is a thirteen-year-old boy. He is from Canada. He loves his ____11____. Now he is in a middle school of America with his family. Steve can ____12____ three languages (语言). They are English, French (法语) and ____13____. He learns them from ____14____ mum and dad. His mum Nancy is from China. She ____15____ Steve Chinese. His dad Paul is from ____16____. He teaches Steve English. Now, Steve does well in English, but his Chinese and French are not very ____17____. Steve thinks Chinese is a little hard, but he likes the language and wants to do well in Chinese. These ____18____, Steve's mum doesn't have time to teach him Chinese. Steve wants to ____19____ a Chinese friend. He thinks this will help him learn Chinese. Do you want to be his ____20____? （3） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 help after but like sing friend tall together subject you Hello! My name is Wang Lin. I am 12 years old. And I am from Shanghai, China. ____21____ I live in Hangzhou with my parents now. I am a student of Hangzhou No.1 Middle School. I'm ____22____ and I have short black hair (头发), small ears and big eyes. I like black and red. I think they are very nice colours. I am friendly and lovely. I love making new friends. My favorite ____23____ is English, and I like ____24____ and dancing. I also like playing ping-pong. ____25____ school, I often play it with Li Hua. He ____26____ playing it very much. I want to be ____27____ friend! We can study and play games together. If you like sports and music, we can enjoy them ____28____! I hope (希望) we can be good ____29____! Let's ____30____ each other and have fun (玩得开心)! （4） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 full, sometimes, take, on, become, I, twice, subject, a, lovely Hello, everyone! I am Peter, ____31____ English boy. I'm twelve years old. I go to school at 7:00 every morning. We have many ____32____ at school, such as math, English, history, science, art, music and gym. I usually have lunch at school at 12:00. After school, my friend Tom asks me to play soccer together ____33____ a week. When I get home, I always do ____34____ homework first. I have dinner with my family at 6:00 in the evening. After dinner, I often do the dishes, and walk the dog. Then I read some books. ____35____ I watch TV to relax. I go to bed at 10:00 pm. It's spring now. The weather ____36____ warm. I like the green trees and grass in the nature, so I often go to the park with my family ____37____ weekends. We fly kites, ____38____ photos and hear the birds sing. Spring is ____39____ of fresh life and hope. I love the sweet and ____40____ season so much. （5） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一词。) he year go and kind (adj.) work (v.) be have from a Hi, everyone! My name is Tom. I am a student in Grade Seven. I'm twelve ____41____ old. There ____42____ four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my little sister and me. My father is a policeman and ____43____ job is very important (重要的). He ____44____ at a police station near our home and he is very busy every day. My mother is ____45____ nurse. She is ____46____ to her patients (病人). She sometimes also teaches me English at home. I study in a middle school. My school is a little far ____47____ our house, so I usually go to school by bus. I ____48____ a good friend. Her name is Lucy ____49____ she loves painting. The brush is hers. She is really talented (有天赋的) in art. She practices (练习) painting every day. We often ____50____ to the park to draw together on weekends. （6） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 and really many friend be play year guitar I enjoy Hi, my name is Zhang Wei. I am from Zhengzhou. I'm thirteen ____51____ old. I'm happy to meet so ____52____ new friends at my new school. Wang Fang ____53____ from Kaifeng. She is thirteen, too. She is a cute ____54____ kind girl. She ____55____ reading books. Chen Hao is from Zhumadian. He is tall and funny. He loves ____56____ football. Amy is from London. She is ____57____ and helpful. She enjoys dancing and playing the ____58____. We often do many things after class, such as playing football and talking about our hobbies. I like to help them with their Chinese, and they help me with ____59____ English. I ____60____ enjoy the time with them. （7） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 read be but because teacher friend love she in red Hello, I am a little pig. My name's Peppa. Many people know my name ____61____ they can see me on TV. This is my room. Here are some nice photos on the wall. Look at the first one. These are my parents Dad Pig and Mum Pig and that is my little brother George. I ____62____ books very much and I always ____63____ him a story at night. My ____64____ and I are in the next photo. Their names are Danny Dog and Suzy Sheep. The two hats ____65____ my hands are ours. There ____66____ a radio and a clock on the desk. I lost the radio ____67____ George helped me find it in the classroom. In the bookcase are some books and ____68____ pens. The pens are Linda's. She is my English ____69____. We like ____70____ very much. And she always helps us with English. （8） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 age run big but on classmate she really friendly draw My name is Zhao Jia. I'm a 12-year-old Chinese girl. ____71____ now I'm in New York, the USA. I'm a new student in Sunshine Middle School. I have an English name, Helen. I like different kinds of sports, such as (比如) swimming and ____72____. I like my new ____73____ and teachers. They're nice to me. I'm in Class Two. Seventeen boys and eighteen girls are in my class. Miss White is our class teacher. ____74____ first name is Anna. She is 30. She is ____75____ and she can draw. She always ____76____ some pictures for us. She is welcome. Everyone in my class likes her. Mike is my good friend in the new class. He and I are the same ____77____. And he is Chinese, too. He has short hair and ____78____ eyes. His Chinese name is Lu Nan. Mike's favorite sport is swimming, so we often go swimming ____79____ Sundays. Mike's English is ____80____ good and he often helps me with my English. It's good to be his friend. （9） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当单词的正确形式。 one ruler he how and spell number in be an Good morning. ____81____ are you? Nice to meet you. My name is Nancy Hand. Nancy is my ____82____ name. Hand is my last name. I am from the UK. I am 13 years old. I'm a student ____83____ China now. I'm in Xingzhi Middle School. Students in my class ____84____ very nice. I like to play with them. Peter is in Class One, Grade Seven. He's my classmate. I can ____85____ his name, P-E-T-E-R. He's 13, too. He likes black very much. He has a black phone, three black ____86____ and a black eraser. 325-2145 is ____87____ telephone number. Cathy is my friend. She's ____88____ English girl. Her favourite color is white. She has a white jacket, a white pen ____89____ a white cup. Her favorite ____90____ are six and eight, because she thinks they are lucky numbers. Her telephone is red. Her telephone number is 365-2458. （10） 根据上下文选出合适的单词并用其正确的形式填空。 be interested in come true friendly help member join hope dream be all kinds of Our school has a Hobby Show every year. It is great fun. Students can see ____91____ cool works at the show. There ____92____ nice paintings, beautiful photos and hand-made things. I am good at painting and I ____93____ it, so I often go to the Art Club. My friend Tom and I enjoy ____94____ each other with our works. We often talk about our paintings after school. Tom is a ____95____ of the Football Club. He plays football well. Our English teacher is ____96____ and kind. She always smiles and helps us. I want to ____97____ the Music Club and sing every day. I love music very much. My ____98____ is to be an artist. I want to draw many beautiful pictures for people. I practice drawing in my free time. I am sure my dream can ____99____ one day. I really look forward to this year's Hobby Show. I ____100____ more students can enjoy our works. （11） 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使之通顺、完整。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) good be listen happy can class help Chinese she easy There are many great teachers in my new school. Miss Li is our maths teacher. She often ____101____ us to learn by playing games. Her ____102____ are always interesting. We all ____103____ to her carefully every day. We never feel sleepy in her class. Miss Zhao is our ____104____ teacher. She is patient with me. When I meet problems, I always ask ____105____ for help. With her help, it's ____106____ to improve (提高) my Chinese. Miss Zhang is our music teacher. She plays the piano very ____107____. She is also good at singing. We all admire (欣赏) her. We like our PE teacher best because he is young and we ____108____ play basketball with him. He ____109____ really a great basketball player. I want to learn some skills (技能) from him. We look forward to having a PE class every day! I'm ____110____ that I meet so many good teachers in the new school. I will study hard here. （12） 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。 learn uniform build one glass have be take walk shoe friend Hello! My name is Anna Smith. This morning I get up early and ____111____ to school happily. Why am I so happy? Because today is the ____112____ day of junior high school. Now let me introduce our school to you. The school looks beautiful, and there are many new ____113____ and a big playground. We are wearing our school ____114____. The boys are wearing blue jackets and black trousers. The girls are wearing light green jackets and grey trousers. Some students also wear cool ____115____ to keep their eyes safe in the sun. Every student ____116____ also wearing a yellow hat and a red scarf. We all stand in the playground to listen to the headmaster. It is a little cold, so I don't forget ____117____ my warm coat. After that, we go to our new classrooms and meet our teachers. Miss Wang is our headteacher and she is so ____118____. Then we start ____119____ the class rules together. All of us are very happy and excited. We are ready for our junior high years! We think we ____120____ a great time here with our new friends. （13） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。 delicious, what, building, spend, across, classmate, because, change, real, we Dear Frank, I am writing this e-mail to tell you about my school. My school is large, and there are many modern ____121____ in it. There is a big library and I can read and do my homework (家庭作业) there. I ____122____ like it. There is also a sports field. We often go there and do exercises there. It is nice. The classroom building is ____123____ from the library. There are twenty classrooms in it. We ____124____ most of the time there. There are some pictures on the walls. Whose are they? They are my ____125____. They draw them to make the classrooms beautiful. The music room is in the classroom building. We often have ____126____ music class there. My friend Tom likes the place best. He says music ____127____ his life. The dining hall is behind the classroom building. Of all the places, I like the dining hall best. ____128____ there are many kinds of food. They are ____129____! ____130____ is your school like? Write to me and talk about it, please! Yours, Carvin （14） 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使之通顺、完整。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) eraser see she read some and colour classroom what be Good morning! I'm Peter Brown. There are ____131____ things on my desk. ____132____ are they? A ruler, two ____133____, a schoolbag, a photo, a cap and a book are on it. Whose things ____134____ they? The ruler is Emma's. How do I know it? ____135____ name “Emma” is on it. Is it Helen's eraser? Yes, it is. Oh, the schoolbag is new. What ____136____ is it? It's white. It is Fu Xing's. I saw (看见过) it in her desk. What about this photo? It's Peter's. In the photo, I can ____137____ five people. They are Peter, his parents ____138____ grandparents. Look at this cap! I think it may be Yaming's. Yaming and I are good friends. He can't find his cap in the ____139____ this morning. The book is mine. I like ____140____ books a lot. （15） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 also easy its have help teacher interesting subject and work with Farming at school In Los Angeles, the US, there is a special school. ____141____ name is Sotomayor Arts and Sciences Magnet. There students not only learn school ____142____ but also learn about farming. They become farmers! The school ____143____ a three-acre (英亩) farm. On the farm, students look after animals like chickens and pigs. The school ____144____ has a greenhouse (温室). Students learn to grow plants there. It's really ____145____, right? Nathan Perez is a student at the school. He enjoys ____146____ on the farm. “Being ____147____ animals makes me feel good. I like being outside ____148____ I don't like being in the classroom all the time,” he says. Reies Flores is a ____149____ at the school. He thinks the farm and the greenhouse are good for the students. He says, “The farm and the greenhouse ____150____ students learn some important life skills (技能). At the same time, they also show students it's not ____151____ to make food and put food on our table. Students then don't waste (浪费) food.” What an amazing school! （16） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词。填入空白处，每空一词。注意词形变化。 get, like, have, start, do, play, visit, be, write, learn, help Dear Tommy, Happy to get your letter. Thanks for writing to me. How is everything now? I am in junior high school this year. I ____152____ my new school. Everything is so nice here. You say you ____153____ your school day at 7:30. That's too early. We ____154____ four classes in the morning. We start our first class at 8:30. I usually ____155____ up at 7:00 in the morning. And we go to school on a school bus. We ____156____ morning exercises between the first and second classes. We have six classes every day. And we have many subjects. I like art best because I like drawing. I am ____157____ Chinese these days, but I am not good at it. I think it's very boring (无聊的). Maybe you can ____158____ me with it. We have many after-school activities such as swimming, singing and ____159____ ball games at school. Sometimes we have trips (旅行). We are going to ____160____ a museum (博物馆) next week. I can't wait to (迫不及待) see the old things there. Can you ____161____ to me in Chinese next time? I want to learn it better. Jimmy （17） 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上，每个空格只能填写一个形式正确，意义相符的单词。 I friend a other beautiful time be meet at but both and Lots of young students in China go to cultural centers (文化中心). They learn useful skills (技能) and make ____162____ here. These centers usually give them classes ____163____ the weekend. A cultural center in Hangzhou usually holds shows for students. Some students sing ____164____ songs and dance. ____165____ students show their works to visitors: such as calligraphy (书法), photos, paintings and so on. Wang Qin and Zhao Xue ____166____ come from Hangzhou. They began to take a violin class at the cultural center a year ago. “I need to spend an hour getting there by subway, ____167____ I still feel happy. I can learn to play the violin and ____168____ different people there. They are good to ____169____,” said Zhao. The cultural center now gives more than 150 classes to students. It even builds stages (舞台) for students. “We ____170____ often busy on weekdays. We only have time on Saturdays and Sundays. We learn ____171____ lot at the cultural center,” said Wang. （18） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 from happy go plant they have busy student to flower Students usually study Chinese, math and English at school. But now, a new subject ____172____ into some schools—school gardening (校园种植课). In this class, ____173____ learn to grow different kinds of plants in the school garden. Students feel ____174____ in this special outdoor class. It is different ____175____ other indoor lessons. They walk out from the classroom ____176____ enjoy fresh air and sunshine. They love ____177____ small trees in the garden. They ____178____ lots of fun when working outside together. When spring comes, they can see many beautiful ____179____ in the garden. The interesting class helps ____180____ learn a lot about nature. The garden work keeps them ____181____ every class. （19） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其适当的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一次，每词限用一次。 help build happy at money they need read umbrella (伞) try Outdoor Education Camp (户外教育野营活动) Dear parents, Our Outdoor Education Camp is just around the corner! We are ____182____ to be going to camp. Don't worry about their safety. We will protect ____183____ well. During the camp, students can gain skills in different parts. It will also ____184____ their confidence (信心). While at camp students will join in classes and activities on the rope course (绳索课程). We will start in the low ropes, and progress to the high ropes. The camp will last for about 3 days in Red Rocks Park, Colorado. Students ____185____ to be at school at 7 a.m. on July 28th. Remember to take an ____186____ or a raincoat. They will come back at 7 p.m, on July 30th. The Parent Committee (家委会) ____187____ their best to help raise (募集) ____188____. So the cost of the camp is 270 dollars for each student. Thanks for ____189____ my letter. If you have questions, please email me at marymiller@yahoo.com or call me ____190____ 6312-5897. I really hope this unusual experience (经历) can ____191____ your children in the coming days! Yours, Ms Miller （20） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的答题位置上。 magic reason one geography for future an you thank China say sport It's 8:00 in the morning. Miss Smith walks into the classroom. She ____192____ good morning to her students. Then she says, “Before our class, I want you to tell me about your favourite subjects and the ____193____ why you like them. Now, let's begin. Eva, you are the ____194____ to speak.” “I love traveling. So I like ____195____.” “Oh! That's nice. What about you, Amanda?” “I like English. I read English books ____196____ about 45 minutes every day. And I want to be ____197____ English teacher like you.” “Oh! I am really happy to hear that. And ____198____, Mike?” “I like Chinese. I like to make friends with Chinese people. And one day I want to visit ____199____.” “That's interesting. Let's end up with (以…结束) Dale.” “I like playing ____200____. So I like PE very much.” “____201____ you all for your answers.” Miss Smith says. “Now open your books. Today we are going to learn....” 参考答案与解析 说明：每题先给出答案，再说明词形变化、固定搭配或句意依据。词形变化题中的大小写以句首要求为准。 （1） 1. are　解析：There be 句型与复数主语 three classes 保持一致。 2. noodles　解析：noodle 是可数名词，与 baozi、dumplings 并列，用复数。 3. and　解析：连接并列的食物，表示“饺子和鸡肉”。 4. sport　解析：favourite sport 表示“最喜欢的运动”，tennis 是单数。 5. last　解析：last name 表示“姓”，与 Green 对应。 6. Class　解析：“八年级七班”写作 Class Eight, Grade Seven。 7. likes　解析：主语 He 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中 like 加 -s。 8. in　解析：in the afternoon 是固定搭配，表示“在下午”。 9. her　解析：指代前文的狗 Lisa，作 call 的宾语，用宾格 her。 10. cute　解析：与 yellow 并列描述狗的外形，表示“可爱的”。 （2） 11. country　解析：his country 表示“他的国家”，与 from Canada 呼应。 12. speak　解析：speak a language 表示“说某种语言”，情态动词 can 后用原形。 13. Chinese　解析：与 English、French 并列，是语言名称，由 China 变为 Chinese。 14. his　解析：指 Steve 的 mum and dad，用形容词性物主代词 his。 15. teaches　解析：主语 She 是第三人称单数，teach 加 -es。 16. Canada　解析：爸爸来自加拿大，与开头 He is from Canada 呼应。 17. good　解析：be good at 表示“擅长”；此处用形容词 good。 18. days　解析：these days 是固定表达，表示“这些天”；day 用复数。 19. make　解析：make a friend 表示“交朋友”，want to 后用动词原形。 20. friend　解析：his friend 表示“他的朋友”，与 be his friend 呼应。 （3） 21. But　解析：上海与现居杭州形成转折，句首用 But。 22. tall　解析：与 short black hair 等外貌描写并列，用形容词 tall。 23. subject　解析：English 是一门学科，favourite subject 表示“最喜欢的科目”。 24. singing　解析：与 dancing 并列，like doing 表示“喜欢做某事”。 25. After　解析：after school 表示“放学后”，介词短语作时间状语。 26. likes　解析：主语 He 是第三人称单数，like 加 -s。 27. your　解析：句意为“我想成为你的朋友”，用形容词性物主代词 your。 28. together　解析：enjoy them together 表示“一起享受它们”。 29. friends　解析：be good friends 表示“成为好朋友”；friend 用复数。 30. help　解析：help each other 表示“互相帮助”，Let's 后用动词原形。 （4） 31. an　解析：English 以元音音素开头，不定冠词用 an。 32. subjects　解析：math、English 等是多门学科，many 后接复数 subjects。 33. twice　解析：twice a week 表示“每周两次”。 34. my　解析：do my homework 表示“做我的作业”，用形容词性物主代词。 35. Sometimes　解析：表示“有时”，置于句首，首字母大写。 36. becomes　解析：主语 The weather 是第三人称单数，become 加 -s。 37. on　解析：on weekends 表示“在周末”，是固定搭配。 38. take　解析：take photos 表示“拍照”，与 fly kites 并列，用原形。 39. full　解析：be full of 表示“充满”，与 fresh life and hope 搭配。 40. lovely　解析：与 sweet 并列修饰 season，表示“可爱的、美好的”。 （5） 41. years　解析：twelve 后接可数名词复数，twelve years old 表示“十二岁”。 42. are　解析：There be 句型与复数主语 four people 保持一致。 43. his　解析：指代 My father，job 前用形容词性物主代词 his。 44. works　解析：主语 He 是第三人称单数，一般现在时用 works。 45. a　解析：nurse 是可数名词单数，初次提到，用不定冠词 a。 46. kind　解析：be kind to sb. 表示“对某人友善”。 47. from　解析：be far from 表示“离……远”。 48. have　解析：主语 I 用 have，表示“我有一个好朋友”。 49. and　解析：连接两个并列分句，说明 Lucy 爱画画。 50. go　解析：go to the park 表示“去公园”，主语 We 后用原形。 （6） 51. years　解析：thirteen years old 表示“十三岁”；year 用复数。 52. many　解析：friends 是可数名词复数，前面用 many 修饰。 53. is　解析：主语 Wang Fang 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is。 54. and　解析：cute 与 kind 并列修饰 girl，用 and 连接。 55. enjoys　解析：enjoy doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”；主语 She 后加 -s。 56. playing　解析：love doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”，play football 用动名词。 57. friendly　解析：与 helpful 并列描述人物品质，用形容词 friendly。 58. guitar　解析：play the guitar 表示“弹吉他”，乐器前用 the。 59. my　解析：help me with my English 表示“帮助我学英语”。 60. really　解析：really 修饰动词 enjoy，表示“确实很享受”。 （7） 61. because　解析：后句说明“很多人知道我的名字”的原因，用 because。 62. love　解析：love books 表示“喜欢书”；主语 I 后用原形。 63. read　解析：read sb. a story 表示“给某人读故事”；主语 I 后用原形。 64. friends　解析：与 I 一起构成并列主语，并用 Their names 指代，用复数 friends。 65. in　解析：帽子“在我手里”用介词 in；in my hands。 66. is　解析：There be 句型遵循就近原则，a radio 是单数，用 is。 67. but　解析：丢了收音机与弟弟帮忙找到之间是转折关系。 68. red　解析：pens 前的词需修饰颜色；red pens 表示“红笔”。 69. teacher　解析：English teacher 表示“英语老师”，后文 she 指人。 70. her　解析：指代 English teacher Linda，作 like 的宾语，用 her。 （8） 71. But　解析：“来自中国”与“现在在纽约”形成转折，句首用 But。 72. running　解析：running 是运动，与 swimming 并列；run 变 running。 73. classmates　解析：与 teachers 并列，表示“新同学”，classmate 用复数。 74. Her　解析：修饰 first name，指 Miss White，用 her，句首大写。 75. friendly　解析：与 she can draw 并列描述老师的优点，用 friendly。 76. draws　解析：主语 She 是第三人称单数，draw 加 -s。 77. age　解析：be the same age 表示“同龄”。 78. big　解析：修饰 eyes，表示“大眼睛”；big 与 short hair 形成外貌描写。 79. on　解析：on Sundays 表示“每逢星期天”。 80. really　解析：really good 表示“非常好”。 （9） 81. How　解析：How are you? 是问候语，问“你好吗？”。 82. first　解析：first name 表示“名字”，与后文 last name 对应。 83. in　解析：be in China 表示“在中国”。 84. are　解析：主语 Students 是复数，be 动词用 are。 85. spell　解析：spell one's name 表示“拼写某人的名字”；can 后用原形。 86. rulers　解析：与 three 搭配，可数名词 ruler 用复数。 87. his　解析：修饰 telephone number，指 Peter，用 his。 88. an　解析：English 以元音音素开头，不定冠词用 an。 89. and　解析：连接 jacket、pen、cup 三个并列名词。 90. numbers　解析：six and eight 是两个数字，favourite numbers 用复数。 （10） 91. all kinds of　解析：all kinds of cool works 表示“各种各样的精彩作品”。 92. are　解析：There be 句型与复数主语 paintings、photos 等一致。 93. am interested in　解析：be interested in 表示“对……感兴趣”。 94. helping　解析：enjoy doing sth.；help each other 用动名词 helping。 95. member　解析：a member of ... 表示“……的一名成员”。 96. friendly　解析：与 kind 并列描述老师，用形容词 friendly。 97. join　解析：join the Music Club 表示“加入音乐社团”。 98. dream　解析：my dream 表示“我的梦想”，与后文 to be an artist 对应。 99. come true　解析：dreams come true 表示“梦想实现”，情态动词 can 后用原形。 100. hope　解析：hope + 从句表示“希望……”，主语 I 后用原形。 （11） 101. helps　解析：help sb. do sth. 表示“帮助某人做某事”；主语 She 后加 -s。 102. classes　解析：Her classes 表示“她的课”，与 are 保持一致，用复数。 103. listen　解析：listen to sb. 表示“听某人讲”；主语 We 后用原形。 104. Chinese　解析：Chinese teacher 表示“语文老师”，与后文 improve my Chinese 对应。 105. her　解析：ask sb. for help 表示“向某人求助”，用宾格 her。 106. easy　解析：It is + adj. + to do sth.；easy 表示“容易的”。 107. well　解析：修饰动词 plays，用副词 well；good 是形容词。 108. can　解析：can play basketball 表示“会/能打篮球”。 109. is　解析：主语 He 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is。 110. happy　解析：be happy that ... 表示“很高兴……”。 （12） 111. walk　解析：walk to school 表示“步行去学校”，与 get up 并列用原形。 112. first　解析：the first day of junior high school 表示“初中第一天”。 113. buildings　解析：many new buildings 表示“许多新建筑”；building 用复数。 114. uniforms　解析：school uniforms 表示“校服”，wear 的对象为复数。 115. glasses　解析：glasses 表示“眼镜”，可保护眼睛；glass 变复数。 116. is　解析：Every student 是单数主语，be 动词用 is。 117. to take　解析：forget to do sth. 表示“忘记要做某事”；take a coat。 118. friendly　解析：与 she is our headteacher 并列描述人物，用 friendly。 119. learning　解析：start doing sth. 表示“开始做某事”，用 learning。 120. will have　解析：句意为“我们相信会在这里度过美好时光”，用一般将来时 will have。 （13） 121. buildings　解析：many modern buildings 表示“许多现代建筑”。 122. really　解析：really 修饰动词 like，表示“确实很喜欢”。 123. across　解析：across from 表示“在……对面”。 124. spend　解析：spend time there 表示“在那里度过时间”；主语 We 后用原形。 125. classmates’　解析：问“它们是谁的”，应回答“我同学的”；用名词所有格 classmates’。 126. real　解析：real music class 表示“真正的音乐课”。 127. changes　解析：Music changes his life 表示“音乐改变了他的生活”；主语单数加 -s。 128. Because　解析：后句说明最喜欢餐厅的原因，句首用 Because。 129. delicious　解析：They are delicious 表示食物“很美味”。 130. What　解析：What is ... like? 表示“……是什么样的？”。 （14） 131. some　解析：some things 表示“一些东西”，修饰复数名词。 132. What　解析：What are they? 用于询问桌上物品是什么。 133. erasers　解析：two 后接可数名词复数，eraser 用 erasers。 134. are　解析：主语 Whose things 是复数，be 动词用 are。 135. Her　解析：Emma 是女性，修饰 name 用 her，句首大写。 136. colour　解析：What colour is it? 用于询问颜色。 137. see　解析：can see 表示“能看见”；情态动词后用原形。 138. and　解析：连接 parents 与 grandparents 两个并列成分。 139. classroom　解析：in the classroom 表示“在教室里”。 140. reading　解析：like doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”，用 reading。 （15） 141. Its　解析：修饰 name，指学校，用形容词性物主代词 its，句首大写。 142. subjects　解析：与 farming 并列，school subjects 表示“学校课程”，用复数。 143. has　解析：The school 是单数主语，have 变 has。 144. also　解析：also 表示“还、也”，连接另一个设施。 145. interesting　解析：be really interesting 表示“真的很有趣”。 146. working　解析：enjoy doing sth.，用 working on the farm。 147. with　解析：be with animals 表示“和动物在一起”。 148. and　解析：连接两个并列的喜好，用 and。 149. teacher　解析：a teacher at the school 表示“学校的一名老师”。 150. help　解析：help sb. do sth. 表示“帮助某人做某事”；主语为复数，用原形。 151. easy　解析：It is not easy to do sth. 表示“做某事不容易”。 （16） 152. like　解析：like my new school 表示“喜欢我的新学校”。 153. start　解析：start one's school day 表示“开始学校生活”；主语 you 后用原形。 154. have　解析：have four classes 表示“上四节课”；主语 We 后用原形。 155. get　解析：get up 表示“起床”，usually 提示一般现在时。 156. do　解析：do morning exercises 是固定搭配。 157. learning　解析：be learning Chinese 表示“正在学习汉语”，用现在进行时。 158. help　解析：help sb. with sth. 表示“在某方面帮助某人”；can 后用原形。 159. playing　解析：playing ball games 与 swimming、singing 并列，用动名词。 160. visit　解析：visit a museum 表示“参观博物馆”；be going to 后用原形。 161. write　解析：write to sb. 表示“给某人写信”；can 后用原形。 （17） 162. friends　解析：make friends 表示“交朋友”，friend 用复数。 163. at　解析：at the weekend 表示“在周末”。 164. beautiful　解析：修饰 songs，表示“唱优美的歌”，用形容词。 165. Other　解析：Some ... Other ... 表示“一些……另一些……”；此处作定语，用 Other。 166. both　解析：both ... and ... 或 both 表示“两人都”；指 Wang Qin 和 Zhao Xue。 167. but　解析：路程虽远但仍开心，前后为转折关系。 168. meet　解析：meet different people 表示“认识不同的人”，与 learn 并列用原形。 169. me　解析：be good to sb. 中用宾格 me。 170. are　解析：主语 We 是复数，be 动词用 are。 171. a　解析：a lot 是固定短语，表示“许多、非常”。 （18） 172. goes　解析：主语 a new subject 是第三人称单数，go 变 goes。 173. students　解析：作 learn 的主语，指学生，用复数 students。 174. happy　解析：feel happy 表示“感到快乐”，形容词作表语。 175. from　解析：be different from 是固定搭配，表示“与……不同”。 176. to　解析：to enjoy fresh air and sunshine 作目的状语，表示“去享受……”。 177. planting　解析：love doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”，plant 用 planting。 178. have　解析：have fun 表示“玩得开心”；主语 They 后用原形。 179. flowers　解析：many beautiful flowers 表示“许多美丽的花”，用复数。 180. them　解析：help sb. do sth.；此处作宾语，指 students，用宾格 them。 181. busy　解析：keep sb. busy 表示“使某人忙碌”。 （19） 182. happy　解析：be happy to do sth. 表示“很高兴做某事”。 183. them　解析：protect sb./sth.；作宾语指学生，用宾格 them。 184. build　解析：build confidence 表示“建立信心”；will 后用原形。 185. need　解析：need to be at school 表示“需要到校”；主语 Students 后用原形。 186. umbrella　解析：与 raincoat 并列，都是雨具；不定冠词后接单数。 187. tries　解析：try one's best 表示“尽力”；主语 The Parent Committee 视为单数，加 -es。 188. money　解析：raise money 表示“筹款”，money 是不可数名词。 189. reading　解析：Thanks for doing sth. 表示“感谢做某事”，用 reading。 190. at　解析：call sb. at + 电话号码 表示“拨打某号码联系某人”。 191. help　解析：help sb. 表示“帮助某人”；can 后用原形。 （20） 192. says　解析：say good morning to sb. 表示“向某人问早安”；主语 She 加 -s。 193. reason　解析：the reason why ... 表示“……的原因”。 194. first　解析：the first to speak 表示“第一个发言的人”。 195. geography　解析：traveling 与地理学科相关，favourite subject 用 geography。 196. for　解析：for + 时间段 表示持续“约45分钟”。 197. an　解析：English 以元音音素开头，English teacher 前用 an。 198. you　解析：And you, Mike? 表示“你呢，迈克？”。 199. China　解析：visit China 表示“参观/游览中国”。 200. sports　解析：play sports 表示“做运动”；此处泛指，用复数。 201. Thank　解析：Thank you all 表示“谢谢大家”，句首大写。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $