必修二 Unit 3 On the Move-【创新教程】2027年高考英语艺考生文化课百日冲关课时作业（外研版）

艺考生文化课百日冲关 英语(WY) 基础必备 必修第二册 课时 Unit 3 On the move 作业 I.话题理解 and our place in it.I have come into physical 话题：攀岩运动，感悟人生 contact with processes that go way beyond the Climbing,I once thought,was a very everyday.Working with gravity,geology( manly activity,but as I found my way into 质学)，rhythms of weather and deep time,I this activity,I came to see that something gain an actual relationship with the earth. quite different happens on the rock. This bond lies at the heart of my passion for Like wild swimming,rock climbing in- rock climbing.I return to the rocks,because volves you into the landscape.On the rock,I this is where I feel in contact with our land. am fully focused.Eyes pay close attention, 1.Why does the author like rock climbing? ears are alert,and hands move across the sur- A.It challenges her to compete with men. face.Unlike walking,where I could happily B.It allows her a unique attitude toward wander about absent-mindedly,in climbing, rock. attentive observation is essential. C.It teaches her how to possess a new lan- As an arts student studying English liter- guage. ature,I discovered a new type of reading from D.It makes her feel connected with the outdoor climbing.Going out on to the crags earth. (悬崖)，I saw how you could learn to read the 2.What does the writer find important in rocks and develop a vocabulary of physical climbing? movements.Good climbers knew how to ad- A.Balance. B.Concentration. just their bodies on to the stone.Watching C.Determination. D.Perseverance. them,I wanted to possess that skillful "lan- 3.What does the writer learn from Nan Shep- guage'”. herd? My progress happened when I worked for A.Climbing goes together with nature. the Caingorms National Park Authority. B.Every mountain top is within reach. Guiding my explorations into this strange new C.The best climber is the one having fun. landscape was Nan Shepherd,a lady too.Un- D.You can not achieve high unless you like the goal-directed mindset of many moun- change. taineers,she is not concerned with peaks or 4.What does the underlined word“it”in the personal achievement.Shepherd sees the last paragraph refer to? mountain as a total environment and she cele- A.Time. B.Transformation. brates the Caingorms as a place alive with C.The world. D.My view. plants, rocks,animals and elements. Ⅱ.七选五 Through her generous spirit and my own curi- 话题：运动信息，加入跑步 osity,I saw that rock climbing need not be a A running club is a community group process of testing oneself against anything. made up of members that are interested in Rather,the intensity of focus could develop a running.Some running clubs may focus on dif- person into another way of being. ferent types of running activities and require a Spending so much time in high and stony certain level of expertise()on the runner's places has transformed my view on the world part.1 ·307· 班级： 姓名： 学号： [答题栏] Often,running clubs include training with Ⅲ.语法填空 a coach in the cost.However,if they don't of- 话题：经常锻炼，益处多多 1 ---------fer to coach members and provide only a group You already know the fact that regular -----2-environment,the clubs may provide a dis- exercise is important for controlling weight 3count on personal trainers.Keep in mind that and 1. (avoid)a variety of health the size of the club affects the discounts and conditions.But it can also improve your aca- 4 Iservices the club can provide.2 Their demic 2. (perform).And,if you're a 1-members can choose as needed. distance learning student,you may miss out 2 Many running clubs are open to members on some of the opportunities for physical ac- of all ability levels.3 Some clubs that al- tivity afforded to more traditional students 3 low a wide range of ability levels focus on fit- who routinely walk around campus.But it's _-----4.ness for children to seniors and both walking well worth the effort 3. (put)the 5and running are accepted. schedule exercise into practice. Most running clubs have a website that The study,which 4. (publish) often includes a mission statement(任务说明) in the Journal of Medicine &Science,de- for the club.4 For example,one club's scribes physical activity as 5. vigor- mission is to not only celebrate and encourage ous movement that produces sweat and heavy the sport of running,but it is also to do fund- breathing.Mike McKenzie found that raising;if you want running only,the website students who studied over three hours per day can tell you a lot. were 3.5 times 6. (likely)to be ex- 5 Joining a running club that matches ercisers.Over a decade ago,McKenzie 7. your interests can help you get fit and expand say)researchers discovered a link your social circle as well.Running clubs allow 8. exercise and focus in children. people living in the same community to share More recently,another study by Johnson their interests and attend races and events to- reveals that even short“microbursts”of phys- gether.Plus,many running club organizers ical activity throughout the day can have posi- have a lot of experience in running that can tive effects.Jennifer tells that sitting for long benefit other community and club members. periods of time,9. college students A.A running club comes with a ton of bene- tend to do,can have a negative health effect. fits. In addition,the study found that five-minute B.However,smaller running clubs often bouts of walking every hour had a positive im- charge monthly. pact on mood,tiredness,and hunger at the C.There are some tips to help you find the end of a day.This may be 10. (parti- right running club. cular)beneficial to students who also work a D.However,some focus on just advanced full-time job and study in the evening and runners or just beginners. nighttime hours. E.Others may include social functions and not [日积月累]语法填空 just sports activities. You already know the fact that regular exer- F.This can help you decide whether or not a cise is important for controlling weight and certain group is right for you. avoiding a variety of health conditions. G.For example,larger clubs may include 句中that从句是 从句；句意： training in the cost of their membership. ·308·Unit 3 I,[语篇解读]本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述 了作者喜欢攀岩，以及作者对攀岩的理解和从攀岩中得到 的感悟。 l.DL细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Working with gravity,geology(地质学)，rhythms of weather and deep time,I gain an actual relationship with the earth. This bond lies at the heart of my passion for rock climb- ing.I return to the rocks,because this is where I feel in contact with our land.(与重力、地质、气候节奏及深远的 时间长河合作，我与地球建立起一种实际的关系。这种 纽带正是我对攀岩热情的核心所在。我回归岩石，因为 在这里，我能感受到与我们脚下这片土地的联系。)”可 知，攀岩使她感到与大地相连。] 2.B[细节理解题。根据文章第二段“()n the rock,Iam fully focused.Eyes pay close attention,ears are alert, and hands move across the surface.Unlike walking, where I could happily wander about absent-mindedly,in climbing,attentive observation is essential,.(在岩石之 上，我全神贯注。眼睛密切注视，耳朵警觉倾听，双手在 表面游走。与行走时可以心不在焉地悠然漫步不同，攀 岩时，专注观察至关重要)”可知，作者发现攀岩时专注 很重要。」 3.A[推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Shepherd sees the mountain as a total environment and she celebrates the Caingorms as a place alive with plants,rocks,animals and elements..(Shepherd将山视为一个完整的环境，并 且她赞美凯恩戈姆山是一个充满植物、岩石、动物和自 然元素的地方。)”可知，作者从Shepherd身上学到攀登 与大自然融为一体。 4.C[词义猜测题。根据划线词所在句-子“Spending so much time in high and stony places has transformed my view on the world and our place in it..(在高处多石的地 方待了这么长时间，改变了我对世界和我们在其中的地 位的看法。)”可知，此处指作者通过爬山改变了对世界 和自身在世界中的地位的看法，t指代前文的“世界”。] Ⅱ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了跑步俱 乐部的一些信息。 l.E[前文“Some running clubs may focus on different types of running activities and require a certain level of expertise(专长)on the runner's part,(一些跑步俱乐部 可能专注于不同类型的跑步活动，并要求跑步者具备 定水平的专业知识。)”讲述了一些跑步俱乐部的业务范 围，空处应补充说明另一些跑步俱乐部的业务范围，E项 “其他跑步俱乐部可能包括社交功能，而不仅仅是体育 活动。”符合题意，选项中的)thers may与前文Some running clubs may相对应。] 2.G[前文“Keep in mind that the size of the club affects the discounts and services the club can provide,(请记住， 俱乐部的规模会影响俱乐部所能提供的折扣和服务。)” 讲述了俱乐部的规模会影响其提供的折扣和服务，空处 应对前文进行进一步解释，G项“例如，较大的俱乐部可 能会将培训纳入其会员费用中。”符合题意，选项中的 larger clubs对应前文提到的the size of the club。] 3.D[前文“Many running clubs are open to members of all ability levels.(许多跑步俱乐部向各种能力水平的会员 开放。)”讲述了许多跑步俱乐部面向各种水平的会员，空处 应讲述其他有特殊针对方向的跑步俱乐部，D项“然而，有 些人只关注高级跑步者或初学者。”符合题意。 4.F[前文“Most running clubs have a website that often includes a mission statement(任务说明)for the club.(大 多数跑步俱乐部都有一个网站，通常会包含俱乐部的任 务说明。)”讲述了大多数跑步俱乐部有网站，空处应进 一步说明该网站的作用，F项“这可以帮助你决定某个团 体是否适合你。”符合题意。] 5.A[根据后文“Joining a running club that matches your interests can help you get fit and expand your social cir- cle as well.Running clubs allow people living in the same ·4们 参考答案 community to share their interests and attend races and events together.Plus,many running club organizers have a lot of experience in running that can benefit other com- munity and club members.(加入一个符合你兴趣的跑步 俱乐部可以帮助你健身，也可以扩大你的社交圈。跑步 俱乐部允许生活在同一社区的人们分享他们的兴趣，一 起参加比赛和活动。此外，许多跑步俱乐部的组织者都 有丰富的跑步经验，这可以让其他社区和俱乐部会员受 益。)”可知，本段主要讲述了加入跑步俱乐部的好处， A项“跑步俱乐部有很多好处。”与本段内容相符。] Ⅲ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了经常锻 炼不但有利于身体健康，而且能促进学生的学业成绩。 1.avoiding 2.performance 3.to put 4.was published 5.a 6.more likely 7.said 8.between 9.which/as 10.particularly 日积月累同位语你已经知道这样一个事实，即定期锻 炼对于控制体重和避免各种健康状况很重要。 Unit 4 I,[语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文。文章推荐了四部值 得观看的电影。 l.B[细节理解题。由Jurassic World Dominion中“Yes, prehistoric dinosaurs are out and about in the wild this time,rather than being stuck in a theme park,(是的，史 前恐龙这次是在野外活动，而不是被困在主题公园 里。)”可知，在电影Jurassic World Dominion中，恐龙生 活在大自然中，B项正确。」 2.CL细节理解题。由Official Competition中“Cruz is an art-house director who is adapting a Nobel-Prize-win- ning novel in the film.(Cruz是一位艺术工作室的导演， 他在电影中改编了一部诺贝尔奖获奖小说。)”可知，C山z 在电影Of ficial Competition中是一位导演。] 3.DL细节理解题。由Lightyear中“In fact,the latest Pixar cartoon isn't about the toy.(事实上，皮克斯最新 的动画片并不是关于玩具的。)”可知，电影Lightyear是 动画片。 Ⅱ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一 款可以画出任何颜色的笔-一Scribble。 l.G[根据前文“The Scribble is a magical pen that can scan colors and instantly reproduce the colors.Hold the Scribble's scanner up to any color,and within a second that color is stored in its memory..(Scribble是一种神奇 的笔，可以扫描颜色并立即复制颜色。将Scribble的扫 描器拿到任何颜色上面，一秒钟内该颜色就会存储在其 内存中。)”可知，前文介绍了Scribble这种笔扫描颜色并 复制颜色的功能，并说Scribble的扫描器能在一秒钟内 将颜色存储在内存中，空处应承接上文，讲述存储之后 的情况，G项“一旦储存起来，这种颜色就可以用来在纸 上或数字屏幕上画画。”符合题意。] 2.A[根据上下文可知，空处是本段小标题，且应用问句。 根据下文“Green！One of the most important characteris tics of the Scribble is that,since it can reproduce any col- or,it replaces marking pens,greatly reducing the huge amount of plastic waste.(环保！Scribble最重要的特点 之一就是它，由于它可以复制任何颜色，它取代了标记 笔，大大减少了大量的塑料垃圾。)”可知，本段主要讲述 了使用Scribble有助于环保，本段首句“Green!”是对空 处问题的回答，gren既有“环保”的意思，也有“绿色”的 意思，这里一语双关，由此可知，A项“Scribble最好的颜 色是什么？”符合题意。] 3.E[根据前文“It includes a color sensor and a recharge- able battery,(它包括一个颜色传感器和一个可充电电 池。)”可知，前文讲述了Scribble K的内部构成，所以空 处应承接上文，补充说明，E项“有1GB的内部内存，可 存储超过100000种颜色。”符合题意。] 4.F[根据该段标题“How did we create the Scribble?（我 们是如何创造Scribble的？)”可知，本段介绍的是Scrib ble的创造过程。前文“Because of its small size we have created some ideas never seen before in the color repro- 1