选必一 Unit 1 Laugh out Loud!-【创新教程】2027年高考英语艺考生文化课百日冲关学生用书（外研版）

拓展单词 1.disastrous 2.eruption 3.occurrence 4.announcer 5.rely 6.threaten 阅读单词 1.管子2.多，余3.滑坡4.预测，预报5.海啸 6.台风7.暴风雪8.雪崩9.极其10.精确地 11.直升机12.蚊子 闪记·核心短语 1.have yet to 2.suffer from 3.in ruins 4.lose one's life5.hand in hand6.采取行动7.获得成功8.浏览 9.与……相比10.注意察看，留心 速记·经典句式 1.Now that it's hard to avoid a disaster on Earth 2.so quite low 3.hearing the news 识记·熟词生义 1..匆忙地吃，喝 2.0.保护：庇护3.0.突然发生 4.n.性质，特性 课堂层级突破第一板块 核心词汇 1.(1)occurred (2)occurrence (3)occurred (4)It occurred to me 2.(1)RESCUE (2)to rescue (3)from 3.(1)claimed(2)声称(3)认领(4)索赔(5)夺去 (6)主张(7)claimed to have discovered 4.(1)shelter (2)under (3)from 间考词汇 1.(1)reliable (2)on (3)it 2.(1)to call (2)threatening (3)threat 3.(1)sufficiently (2)sufficient (3)sufficient 第二板块 (1)that (2)now that (3)now that Tom won't come to dinner with us 课后多维检测 基础夯实 I.1.immediately 2.announcement 3.otherwise 4.disaster 5.county 6.midnight Il.1.survival 2.through 3.eruption 4.reliable 5.from 6.that Ill.1.looked through 2.looked out for 3.in ruins 4.have yet to 5.make it 6.lost their lives I.1.make it to school 2.mistakes and conflict will occur 3.came to our rescue 素养提升 I.1.up 2.to reach 3.a 4.worse 5.who/that 6.Standing 7.rises 8.importantly 9.disasters 10.it Ⅱ.「参考范文 Compared with diverse natural disasters,humans are weak.When a volcano erupts,hot lava flows down from hills.Wherever the lava flows,everything is buried under the molten rocks.People are in panic and their lives are threa tened. Last week,a terrible volcano erupted.On hearing the news,firemen made it to the places on fire in time.Though they made every effort to put out the fire,many houses were burnt down.It is reported that 100 people lost their lives in the disaster. 选择性必修第一册 Unit 1 课前必备知识巧记·课标单词 写作单词 1.mood 2.ankle 3.examine 4.essential 5.deserve 6.fame 7.remark 8.interaction 9.barber 10.shave 11.fellow 12.brand 13.concept 14.spot 15.whisper 16.illuminate 17.complicated 拓展单词 1.entertaining 2.impressive;impressed 3.gentle 4.conclusion 参考答案 阅读单词 1.马戏团2.徽章3.小丑4.中世纪的5.调皮的 6.哄笑，大笑 闪记·核心短语 1.cheer up 2.put sb.on the spot 3.tell off 4.do the trick5.be designed for6.take off7.专心于8.毕竟 9.讲得通10.锻炼：计算出11.不能按时完成（工作） 12.搭建：张贴 速记·经典句式 1.keep us updated 2.isn't easy for everyone 3.came a lion 识记·熟词生义 1.u.使用：采用2.0.缩减3.n.聚光灯 课堂层级突破第一板块 核心词汇 1.(1)entertaining (2)entertaining (3)entertainment (4)To my great entertainment;entertain us to 2.(1)deserve (2)be preserved (3)deserves (4)I think the question deserves considering (5)I think the question deserves to be considered 3.(1)spot (2)spotted (3)on 4.(1)cheering up (2)up (3)on (4)cheering (5)Cheers (6)All the football players on the playground cheered loudly 间考词汇 1.(1)amusement;amused;amusing (2)amused (3)To my amusement 2.(1)essentially (2)(should)get (3)essentials 第二板块 (1)going (2)fastened (3)awake (4)your head clear (5)kept them working twelve hours a day 课后多维检测 基础夯实 I.1.employer 2.examined 3.entertain 4.fellow 5.shave 6.conclusion Il.1.sitting 2.to allow 3.as 4.up 5.waiting 6.does lll.1.Work out 2.told off 3.fell behind with 4.is de- signed for 5.Cheer up 6.put me on the spot IV.1.smoke coming out of the house 2.the machines run- ning day and night 3.always agree with his words 素养提升 I.1.trained 2.by 3.chose 4.wearing 5.boredom 6.whose 7.to get 8.relaxed 9.a 10.it Ⅱ.[参考范文] Dear Thomas, It came as a pleasant surprise when I received your mail,in which you mentioned your interest in joining our music club.As I have been in the club for two years,I'd feel privileged to make a brief introduction of the events. To begin with,we usually learn a traditional Chinese musical instrument like erhu and flute.We hold regular music lessons twice a week,which fall on Wednesday and Friday respectively.Meanwhile,we sometimes invite pro- fessionals to give us some expert instructions.This is a good chance to learn some Chinese music instruments and socialize with your Chinese schoolmates.You can apply in person,in the club office on the second floor of the office building. Best wishes. Yours. Li Hua Unit 2 课前必备知识巧记·课标单词 写作单词 1.debt 2.pace 3.rarely 4.overnight 5.nevertheless 6.persevere 7.criticism 8.classic 9.endurance县础备 选择性必修第一册 Unit1 Laugh out loud！ 课前>必备知识 教材盘点自主夯实 [Part1巧记·课标单词] 1 n. 心情 写 2. n. 脚踝 10. 名 刮脸 作 3. V. 检查（身体） 11. n. 男人；家伙 单 12. n. 品牌，牌子 4. adj. 极其重要的 词 13. n. 概念，观念 5. 0. 应得，应受到 14. n. 地点，处所 6. n. 名声，名誉 悉 15. 悄声说，低语 7. n. 言论；意见 U. 16. U. 照亮，照明 识 8. 交流 17. adj. 难处理的；难懂的 9 男理发师 l.entertain vl.&vi.使快乐；款待→ adj.有趣的；令人愉快的→entertainment m.娱乐 展单词 2 adj.给人印象深刻的→impress vt..给…留下印象；使铭记→impression n.印象→ adj.钦佩的；敬仰的；有深刻的好印象的 3 ad.温和的→gently adv.温和地 用 n.结论→conclude vt..下结论；结束 读 1.circus n. 4.medieval adj. 2.badge n. 5.mischievous adj. 明其 3.clown n. 6.roar v. Part 2 闪记·核心短语] (使)高兴起来； 7.concentrate on (使)振作起来 8.after all 2 使某人难堪 9.make sense 3 斥责，责骂 奏效，达到预期效果 10.work out 5 为…而设计的 11.fall behind with 6. 脱下；起飞 12.put up ·89· 艺考生文化课百日冲关英语(WY) [Part3速记·经典句式] 典型句式 教材原句 We have to be very sensitive and work closely with the doctors and nurses,who 1.keep+宾语+宾补 (让我们了解…新情况)on each patient.. Achieving a positive state of mind (并非对每个人来 2.部分否定 说都是容易的). 3.全部倒装 First 首先来的是一头狮子。 [Part4识记·熟词生义] 你知道下面句子黑体词的词性和汉语意思吗？ 1.Bertocchini agrees and hopes her team's findings might one day help employ the enzyme to break down plastics in landfills. 2.She's already shaved four seconds off the national record for the mile. 3.Billy is adjusting the spot above the stage. 课堂>层级突破 讲练结合要点落实 第一板块] 单词点拔台 [基础练习]单句语法填空 -DIYIBANKUAI (2)(全国Ⅲ卷)Besides sitting on the grass and [核心词汇] tasting delicious soft drinks,we will enjoy a L.entertain vt.使娱乐，使快乐；招待，款待 great number of excellent,impressive and [教材对接] (entertain)performances. (1)Being a clown doctor means I can help by (3)(2022·全国甲卷)St David's Hall is the them. award winning National Concert Hall of Wales 成为一名小丑医生意味着我可以通过逗乐人们 standing at the very heart of Cardiff's 的方式帮助他们。 (entertain)centre. [能力提升]完成句子 ①entertain sb.with sth.用某物使某人快乐 (4) he promised to ②entertaining adj. 令人愉快的；有趣 seafood. 的人 令我非常高兴的是，他答应请我们吃海鲜。 entertainment n. 娱乐，文娱节目；招 2.deserve v.应得，值得 待，款待 上[教材对接] to one's entertainment 使某人高兴的是 (1)We all a second dance,I guess. to the entertainment of sb. 我想，我们都应该再得一次机会。 ·90· 基础必备选择性必修第一册 ①deserve to do 应该做 [佳句赏析] 2deserve doing=deserve to be done (2o24·新课标Ⅱ卷)I liked traveling in France, 值得（被）做 but when it came to picking my favorite spot to settle,Italy was the clear winner. 名师点津deserve to be done与deserve doing 我喜欢在法国旅行，但在选择我最喜欢的定居地 意义相同，动名词的主动形式表被动意义，用 时，意大利显然是赢家。 法相同的单词还有need,want和require等。 4.cheer up(使)高兴；（使）振奋；感到高兴；感到 [基础练习]单句语法填空 振奋 >[教材对接 (2)His music deserved to preserve) (1)On a typical day,we spend our time in the family. patients,their families,and more often than (3)For Mr.Smith,this is a possible life-changing not,the hospital staff,too! chance.The story once again tells us that one good 平时，我们花时间让病人、病人家属，通常还有医 turn (deserve)another. 院工作人员振作起来！ [能力提升] 一句多译 ①cheer sb.up 使某人振作起来 我认为这个问题值得考虑。 cheer sb.on 为某人加油 (4) deserve do- ②Cheers！ 干杯！ ③cheering adj: 鼓舞人心的 ing) [基础练习] (5) 单句语法填空 (deserve to be (2)When we were unhappy we could cheer each done) other 3.spot n.地点；场所；斑点；污点y.发现；认出； (3)She did her best to cheer him when 弄脏 he was about to give up. ◆[教材对接] (4)In spite of his desire to say something (1)Once,having been invited to dinner at a uni- (cheer),he could get nothing out but a versity,he was put on the when the shame-faced smile. president suddenly asked him to give a speech. (5)Let's drink a toast to our hostess. 有一次，他应邀到一所大学吃晚饭，校长突然要 (cheer)! [能力提升]完成句子 他发表演讲，这令他很难堪。 (6)(全国I卷)To everyone's surprise,the ball Dspot sb./sth.doing sth. 发现某人/某物正 went into the net. 在做某事 on the spot 在现场；当场 令所有人吃惊的是，球进了，操场上的所有足球 ②be spotted with 满是…斑点 运动员都大声喝彩」 [基础练习]单句语法填空 [间考词汇] (2)(2022·全国新高考I卷)I looked around 1.amusement.娱乐，消遣 用amuse的适当形式填空/完成句子 and finally (spot)David,who was (1)Yesterday,we went to an park standing by himself off to the side by a fence. where we were by perlorm- (3)(2023·全国乙卷)I have missed plenty of ances. beautiful sunsets/sunrises due to being the (2)At the party,his joke did make everyone spot only five minutes before the best moment. present ·91 艺考生文化课百日冲关英语(WY) (3) his false beard fell off keep十宾语十宾语补足语结构 during the performance. “keep+宾语+宾语补足语”结构中，宾语补足 使我感到好笑的是，在表演中他的假胡子掉下 语可以是介词短语、名词、形容词、分词等，但高 来了。 考主要考查分词，其用法如下： 2.essential adj,&n,极其重要的，要素，要点 ①keep十宾语十过去分词，过去分词和宾语构 单句语法填空 成被动关系。 (1)She added a few characters and changed ②keep十宾语十现在分词，现在分词和宾语构成 some names,but (essential)this is a 主动关系。 true story. [基础练习]单句语法填空 (2)It is essential that students (get) (1)Next,keep the conversation (g0) themselves prepared for the coming future. by asking questions to show interest. (3)The charity provides homeless people with (2)Please remain seated and keep your seat belts (essential)like food and clothing. (fasten). 第二板块 (3)(2020·天津卷)We will probably have to LDIERBANKUAI 句式精剖析 force ourselves to waken our curiosity and dis- We have to be very sensitive and work closely with content and keep them (wake). the doctors and nurses,who keep us updated on [能力提升]完成句子 each patient. (4)You can keep for 4-10 hours after 我们必须非常敏感，并与医生和护士密切合作，他 exercise. 们让我们了解每个病人的最新情况 锻炼后你能保持你的头脑清晰4~10小时。 本句中keep us updated是“keep十宾语十宾补” (5)The boss 结构，update与us之间是逻辑上的动宾关系。 老板让他们一天工作十二个小时。 课后>多维检测 夯基固本素养提升 [基础夯实] 6.(2025·全国二卷)Restaurants like Silo in the I.单词拼写 UK have experimented with zero-waste sys- tems,but wastED took the concept to its logical 1.Almost all job applicants are determined to leave (结论). a good impression on the (雇主)at Ⅱ.语境填空 the first interview. 1.Entering the meeting room,I spotted Bob 2.Having (检查)my stomach,the doc- (sit)in the front row and I walked to him. tor prescribed some medicine and advised me to 2.Weibo is a social media which is designed take it after meals. (allow)users to record and share their experi- ences. 3.Summer is just around the corner and many fam- 3.It's said that the power plant is now twice ilies will go on vacations to (使快乐) large as what it was. themselves. 4.Most children need encouragement in the face of 4.He is quite a charming (家伙)when failure so that they can cheer again. he helps others. 5.I was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise I would not have kept you 5.After several days of work in the wild,I badly (wait)for such a long time. needed a haircut,a (刮脸)and a hot 6.Having a hot bath (do)refresh people shower. after a day of busy schedules. ·92· 基础必备选择性必修第一册 Ⅲ.选词填空 iar atmosphere of 5. (bore)and tension. cheer up,tell off,work out,fall behind with, There,I spot a little girl called Lara 6. put sb.on the spot,be designed for ankle has got injured and is twice its normal size. 1 what situations make you feel stressed The doctors and nurses are treating her injury and deal with them. (get)her attention,I begin to do a 2.Several of my classmates were not able to hand magic trick,which has made her scared and anx- in their homework on time,so they were ious look replaced with loud laughter.Seeing their by the teacher. daughter much happier has in turn made Lara's 3.Having been absent for two weeks,I parents more 8. (relax). my work and was determined to catch up. I hope clown doctors can help make hospital 4.The programme_ the people who have 9. friendlier place to visit.After all, been out of work for a long time. 10. is really true that "Laughter is the 5 dear!Things won't be as bad as you best medicine.” think.There will be chances for you! Ⅱ.话题微写作 6.You've here;I can't answer 假设你是李华，你的交换生朋友Thomas给你 your question. 发来邮件，想参加你所在学校的乐器社团。请你给 V.完成句子 他写封邮件，内容包括： 1.邻居们发现有烟从这所房子里冒出来。 1.表示欢迎； Neighbours spotted 2.介绍社团活动内容； 2.在收获的季节，农民会让机器日夜不停地运转。 3.如何申请。 During the harvest,farmers usually keep 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右： 2.尽量用本单元知识点； 3.他的言行并非总是一致。 3.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 His deeds do not Dear Thomas, [素养提升] I,单元巩固练 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词 的正确形式（黑体词为本单元重点词汇）。 I'm a specially 1. (train)clown doc- tor whose job is to cheer up patients,their families and the hospital staff 2. doing magic tricks,singing songs and telling stories and jokes. I3. (choose)this career because I once went to hospital when I was a kid,and I spent much of my time there feeling frightened and more than a little bored.So I think being a clown doctor Yours, can help people by entertaining them. Li Hua On a typical day,4. (wear)a white C温馨提 coat,my curly rainbow wig and a big red nose,I 学习至此，请完成配套训练选择性必修第一册Unit 1 walk into the waiting room,where there is a famil- ·93·