必修三 Unit 5 What an Adventure!-【创新教程】2027年高考英语艺考生文化课百日冲关学生用书（外研版）

基础必备必修第三册 Unit 5 What an adventure! 课前>必备知识 教材盘点自主夯实 [Part1巧记·课标单词] 1 adj. 开始的，最初的 14. n. 布 2. adv. 因此，从而 15. n. 液体 3 n. 地区，地带 16. V. 延伸 写 4. n. 氧气 17. n. 主管，负责 作 n. 国界，边界 单 18. n. 船长 词 6 U. 证实，证明 19. adv. 在前面 7 n. 人群 20. n. 坚果 悉 6 n. 努力，尝试 21. v. 看清；认出 9. 惊险 岸，滨 其 n. 22. n. 识 10. n. 港，港口 23. adi. 宽的，阔的 11. adi. 未觉察的 24. prep. 在…之下 12. n. 棉布 25 n. 居民，住户 13. n. 指导方针 26. n. 雄性动物 1 n.失败者→fail vi.失败 学 展 2.wo0ln.羊毛；毛织品> adj.羊毛的 3.bleeding n.流血，失血→ 心.流血，失血→ 单 n.血 4.permit.许可n.许可证> n.许可；允许 词 5.fascinated adj,被迷住的→ n.魅力，迷恋 6.consume vt..消费；消耗；耗尽；吃完→ n.顾客 通 其 7.surround ut.包围；围绕-→ n.(复数)周围的事物；环境→ adj.周围的 用 8.depth n.深（度）；深处→ adj.&adu.深的（地）→ adu.深深地→ u.使 加深；使强烈；变深；变低沉 1.alcohol n. 7.helmet n. 2.bandage n. 8.ray n. 单 3.thermometer n. 9.wrinkled adj. 4.rubber n. 10.carpet n. 5.servant n. 11.intensity n. 义 6.chapter n. 12.atom n. Part 2 闪记·核心短语] 使…成为焦点 6.focus on 2 在大白天 7.be likely to do 3 赚钱 8.refer to...as 4. 转身，转向反方向 9.benefit from 5. 搞清楚，弄明白 10.result in ·79· 艺考生文化课百日冲关英语(WY) [Part3速记·经典句式] 典型句式 教材原句 1.either...or..或者… With the majority of attempts to climb Qomolangma resulting (或者完全成功，或者完全失败)，is there also a scien- 或者 tific reason behind this risk-taking? (尽管被视为我国最危险的 2.状语从句的省略 道路)，it is also known as the“heavenly road'”for its amazing views. Captain Nemo walked in front, 他 3.独立主格结构 的一个同伴跟在身后，距离他几步远). [Part4识记·熟词生义] 你知道下面句子黑体词的词性和汉语意思吗？ 1.The big corporations()are bleeding some of these small countries dry. 2.He stated that all foreign forces would withdraw as soon as the crisis ended. 3.Words failed me when I wanted to express my thanks to him for having saved my son from the burn- ing house. 4.(2o23·全国甲卷)Though DIY has traditionally been seen as male hobby,the research shows it is women now leading the charge. 课堂层级突破 讲练结合要点落实 第一板块] -DIYIBANKUAI 单词点拔台 [基础练习]单句语法填空 (2)(2025·北京卷)In a desperate attempt [核心词汇] l.attempt n.努力：尝试；企图vt尝试；企图 (escape)the mounting pressure,I falsely [教材对接] confessed(承认). (1)With the majority of to climb Qo- (3)Personally speaking,parents are making molangma resulting either in total success or attempt to protect their kids by giving failure,is there also a scientific reason behind whatever they require. this risk-taking? [佳句赏析] 大部分攀登珠穆朗玛峰的尝试都以完全的成功 或彻底的失败结束，那么，在这样的冒险背后是 (2024·全国甲卷)The annual arrival of the 否也存在什么科学的原因呢？ Saint Lukas is another attempt to improve the ①attempt to do sth. 企图做某事 situation. 2make an attempt to do/at doing sth. 圣卢卡斯的年度到来是改善这种情况的又一次 试图做某事 尝试。 ·80· 基础必备必修第三册 2.charge n.费用；价钱；主管，负责y.装满；控告； (3)The government has already permitted the 收费；充电 company (use)special materials to [教材对接] make it easier for the vehicle to fly (1)They are captured and taken inside the sub (4)(2023·浙江卷1月)Citizens of higher social marine,where they meet the man in classes (permit)to live closer Captain Nemo. to the center of the circles.The large siheyuan 他们被俘获，并被带进潜水艇里，在那里他们见 of these high-ranking officials and wealthy busi- 到了管理者，尼摩船长。 nessmen often featured beautifully carved and painted roof beams and pillars(柱子). ①in charge of 掌握；负责 [能力提升]一句多译 in the charge of 在…掌管之下 如果天气允许，我们明天就去长城。 take charge of 掌管：负责；控制 (5)If we will go to the Great ②free of charge 免费 Wall tomorrow. ③charge sb.for sth. 因…向某人收费 (6)Weather we will go to charge sb.with sth.控告某人某事 the Great Wall tomorrow. [基础练习]单句语法填空 4.surround vt..围绕；环绕 (2)(2025·浙江1月卷)Ribeiro charges€35per 卜[教材对接] what is usually a three-course (1)Truly this water which me was but person meal that can last up to three hours. another air heavier than the Earth's atmosphere,but almost as clear. (3)(2021·天津卷)He offered to fix bikes free 真的，在我周围的这水只是另一种空气，虽然密 charge for anyone who needed it. 度较地球上的空气大，但透明度跟地球上的空气 [能力提升]句型转换 相仿。 The company is in the charge of Tom while the ①surround...with. 用…包围… boss is away. be surrounded by/with... 被…包围 (4)→Tom is the company ②surrounding adj. 周围的 while the boss is away. ③surroundings n. 环境 (5)→Tom the company [基础练习]用surround的适当形式填空 while the boss is away. (2)(2020·全国Ⅲl卷)And when he saw the 3.permit n.[C]通行证，许可证，执照y.许可，允 mists rising from the river and the soft clouds 许，准许 (surround)the mountain tops,he was [教材对接] reduced to tears. (1)In order to keep this secret,Captain Nemo (3)(2025·全国二卷)Many of my classmates tells his three newest passengers that they are got interested and came up to me after class. not to leave the submarine. They (surround)me,their questions 为了保守秘密，尼摩船长告诉他的三名新乘客， pouring out like a stream. 他们不得离开潜水艇。 (4)(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)In addition,there'sno need for pesticides and other chemicals that pol- ①permit doing sth. 允许做某事 lute traditional farms and the 允许某人做某事 (sur- permit sb.to do sth. round)environment. ②permission n. 允许；许可 [能力提升]完成句子 [基础练习]单句语法填空 (5) who uplift,encourage and (2)(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Those who are dressed understand you！ inappropriately will be refused per 让你自己和积极向上、鼓舞人心以及理解你的人 mit)to participate. 待在一起！ ·81· 艺考生文化课百日冲关英语(WY) [间考词汇] (4)For animals their size,ants have been 1.crowd n.人群 successful,largely due to their wonderful social 单句语法填空 behavior. (1)It's a bad time to travel by subway because 第二板块 句式精剖析 crowds people are rushing home from LDIERBANKUAI work at this hour. Captain Nemo walked in front,one of his men fol- (2)Fortunately,they got on the lowing some steps behind. (crowd)train. 尼摩船长走在前面，他的一个同伴跟在身后，距离 (3)With the unsolved matters 他几步远 (crowd)in on him,he couldn't go to sleep. 本句中one of his men following some steps be- (4)Half an hour before the performance began,the hind是独立主格结构。 hall was already crowded audience. 独立主格结构 2.failure n.失败 单句语法填空 ①独立主格结构的构成：名词（词组）/代词十现 (1)But it was this sense of (fail)that 在分词/过去分词/不定式/形容词/副词/介词 made him determined to succeed in his new life. 短语； (2)Whether he succeeds or (fail),we ②句法功能：在句中一般作状语，表示时间、条 shall do our part to help him. 件、原因、伴随状况等。 (3)Some people say she is a success in the medi- [基础练习]单句语法填空 cal field,but a (fail)in terms of paren- (1)Much time (spend)sitting at a tal role. desk,office workers are generally troubled by 3.astonished adj.吃惊的；惊愕的 health problems. 用astonish的适当形式填空 (2)It is so wet there that the trees are extremely (1)(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Given the tall,some (measure)over 90 metres. (astonish)potential of AI to transform our lives, [能力提升]句型转换 we all need to take action to deal with our Al- (3)After everything was done,we went home. powered future... we went home. (2)We were to find the temple still in (4)If weather permits,they will go for an outing its original condition. tomorrow. (3)(2021·新高考I卷)Strange,isn'tit?But they will go for an outing that's how nature is -always leaving us tomorrow. (astonish). 课后>多维检测 夯基固本素养提升 [基础夯实] 5.Our high living standards cause the current pop- I.单词拼写 ulation to (消耗)25 percent of the world's oil. 1.Research has (证实)that the risk of 6.She has already (出名)herself as an this disease is higher for women. athlete. 2.They closed the road in an (试图)to Ⅱ.语境填空 reduce traffic in the city. 1.I'm not sure whether I'll succeed per- 3.Tom carried on reading,seemingly suading her to join us.Anyhow,I'll try my best to make it. (未注意到)of my presence. 2.Don't focus what you're lacking.In- 4.Mike is out of the basketball team because of a stead,you should be content with what you've terrible head （伤害) already had. ·82· 基础必备必修第三册 3.The students benefitting most college knew they would be challenged with different are those who are totally engaged(参与)in aca- risks.For some people,climbing makes them feel demic life,taking full advantage of the college's 1. (power). chances and resources(资源). George Mallory believed that we eat and make 4.Shelly prepared carefully for the exam so that money 2. (enjoy)life.Sadly,this climb- she could be sure of passing it her first er lost his life in 1924 while he 3. attempt. (climb)Qomolangma.4. is still not 5.Evidence has been found through years of study known if he succeeded in reaching the top before it that children's sleeping problems are likely took his life.Alan Artnette,5. climbed (continue)when they grow up. Qomolangma in 2011,held the idea that climbing 6.The young man was charged stealing brought 6. focus what was important to and put into prison. you in your life.He believed that there were a Ⅲ.选词填空 thousand reasons to turn around and only one to bring...into focus,in broad daylight,figure keep going.He added,"You have to focus on out,be likely to,refer to...as,benefit from 7 one reason that's most important and unique to you.It depends on the physical and men- 1.We've just heard a warning on the radio that a tal 8. hurricane (tough)to push when you want to come. 2.Please try to give up.” your major point earlier in the essay. With the majority of attempts 9. 3.We (result)either in total success or failure,is there a copper good conduc- scientific reason?Recent studies indicate that risk- tors. taking may be part of human nature.Besides,peo- 4.I can not why he quit his job. ple enjoy climbing because they expect to benefit 5.Do exercise every day and your body will from the result. it. Therefore,it's 10. (total)up to you 6.The theft occurred which whether you will take the risk of climbing Qomo- caused many people panic. W.完成句子 langma. Ⅱ.话题微写作 1.实验结果证实了我们的预测。 请用英语写一篇记叙文，描述你的一次探险 The results of the experiment 经历。 要求：1.尽量使用本单元的知识点； 2.为削减费用，关闭了两家工厂。 2.词数80左右。 Two factories were closed in an 3.很遗憾她犯了这样的错误。 that she has made such a mistake. [素养提升] I,单元巩固练 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词 的正确形式（黑体词为本单元重点词汇）。 C温馨提 Last year,hundreds of people spent a lot of 学习至此，请完成配套训练必修第三册Unit5 money on climbing Qomolangma even though they ·83·艺考生文化课百日冲关英语(WY) 拓展单词 1.sculpture 2.exhibit 3.neighbour 4.demonstration 5.dirty 6.frequently 阅读单词 1.楼梯2.肖像3.自拍照4.刺绣品5.印章，图章 6.书法7.宏伟的8.（马）飞奔，疾驰 闪记·核心短语 1.get a load of 2.have a preference for 3.appeal to 4.lie in5.come up6.与某人沟通7.订阅，同意 8.吸 引某人的注意力9.把……错当成……10.喜爱 速记·经典句式 1.that's why 2.as if 3.It is said that 识记·熟词生义 1.n.负担2.adj.空的3.adj.遮蔽的 课堂层级突破第一板块 核心词汇 1.(1)Greetings (2)greetings (3)greeted (4)one of the most common ways of greeting others 2.(1)load (2)with (3)into (4)load;loads of;load; with;taken a load off her mind 3.(1)lacks (2)for (3)lacking 4.(1)range (2)of (3)to (4)If we are beyond/out of range of 间考词汇 1.(1)in (2)against 2.(1)exhibition (2)An (3)on 第二板块 (1)were broken (2)had happened (3)to say 课后多维检测 基础夯实 1.1.greet 2.stairs 3.fold 4.vividly 5.lacks 6.carve Il.1.greetings 2.to 3.paying 4.of 5.why 6.for Ⅲ，l.subscribe to2.Get a load of3.reach out to 4.is fond of 5.appealed to 6.lies in I.1.subscribe to an English newspaper to help my chil- dren 2.He did get up early this morning 3.That was be- cause he got stuck 素养提升 I.1.to be 2.held 3.the 4.wonderful 5.mostly 6.impression 7.students'8.It 9.before 10.be filled Ⅱ.[参考范文] Dear Mr.Smith, An exhibition of Chinese paintings will be held from the second to eighth of May in the Art Museum of our city. A lot of famous Chinese traditional paintings painted by top artists will be exhibited there.Additionally,the exhibition will see great works from around the world,which,I think,will certainly attract visitors'eyes.What's more, we will see some famous painters drawing on the spot. Would you like to go to the exhibition with me on the second of May?If so,I'll go to call for you at 8 o'clock on the morning.Please reply to me by e-mail as soon as possi- ble. Yours, Li Hua Unit 5 课前必备知识巧记·课标单词 写作单词 1.initial 2.thus 3.zone 4.oxygen 5.border 6.con- firm 7.crowd 8.attempt 9.thrill 10.port 11.una- ware 12.cotton 13.guideline 14.cloth 15.liquid 16.stretch 17.charge 18.captain 19.ahead 20.nut 21.distinguish 22.shore 23.broad 24.beneath 25.resident 26.male ·38 拓展单词 1.failure 2.woolen 3.bleed;blood 4.permission 5.fascination 6.consumer 7.surroundings;surrounding 8.deep:deeply;deepen 阅读单词 1.酒精2.绷带3.体温计4.橡胶5.仆人，佣人 6.章节7.头盔，钢盔8.光线9.有皱褶的10地毯 11.(光声等)强度 12.原子 闪记·核心短语 1.bring...into focus 2.in broad daylight 3.make mon ey4.turn around5.figure out6.关注7.可能做…… 8.把……称作9.从……中获益10.造成，导致 速记·经典句式 1.either in total success or failure 2.Although regarded as the most dangerous road in the country 3.one of his men following some steps behind 识记·熟词生义 10.榨取；榨干 2.孔.声明3.0.（言语）无法表达 4.u.运动 课堂层级突破 第一板块 核心词汇 1.(1)attempts (2)to escape (3)an 2.(1)charge (2)for (3)of (4)in charge of (5)takes charge of 3.(1)permitted (2)permission (3)to use (4)were per- mitted (5)weather permits (6)permitting 4.(1)surrounded (2)surrounding (3)surrounded (4)surrounding (5)Surround yourself with people 间考词汇 1.(1)of (2)crowded (3)crowding (4)with 2.(1)failure (2)fails (3)failure 3.(1)astonishing (2)astonished (3)astonished (4)as- tonishingly 第二板块 (1)spent (2)measuring (3)Everything done (4)Weather permitting 课后多维检测 基础夯实 I.1.confirmed 2.attempt 3.unaware 4.injury 5.consume 6.distinguished lI.1.in 2.on 3.from 4.at 5.to continue 6.with Ill.1.is likely to 2.bring;into focus 3.refer to;as 4.figure out 5.benefit from 6.in broad daylight N.1.confirmed our predictions 2.attempt to cut costs 3.It is a pity 素养提升 I.1.powerful 2.to enjoy 3.was climbing 4.It 5.who 6.into 7.the 8.toughness 9.resulting 10,totally Ⅱ.[参考范文] I experienced an adventure when I was a little child. There is a deep cave in the mountain at the back of our village.One afternoon,another two boys and I were deter- mined to make an adventure into the cave.At first,we were very excited to find some strange and beautiful stones that we had never seen before.We were too fascinated by everything in the cave to think of returning.Before long,it became dark before we realized it,and were unable to find our way back.We were very frightened Fortunately,my father and some villagers came into the cave in time and rescued us. Unit 6 课前必备知识巧记·课标单词 写作单词 1.immediately 2.hurricane 3.grab 4.rescue 5.emer- gency 6.claim 7.crisis 8.satellite 9.billion 10.no- where 11.otherwise 12.midnight 13.county 14.property 15.shelter 16.sufficient 6