精品解析：河北枣强中学2026-2027学年高一上学期第一次月考考试英语学科试题

对。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Mom, i'm going to basketball practice after school today. Okay, but remember to finish your homework before dinner. You stayed up too late last night working on IT. Mom, i'm going to basketball practice after school today. Okay, but remember to finish your homework before dinner. You stayed up too late last night working on IT. I'm thinking about joining the school drama club. They're performing shakespeare . next month. That's wonderful. You've always been good at public speaking. I'm sure you'll do great on stage. I'm thinking about joining the school drama club. They're performing shakespeare . next month. That's wonderful. You've always been good at public speaking. I'm sure you'll do great on stage. Ema, have you decided what to write about for the competition? Yes, i'm writing about my grandmother's journey from the countryside to the city. Her story inspired me to work hard. Ema, have you decided what to write about for the competition? Yes, i'm writing about my grandmother's journey from the countryside to the city. Her story inspired red me . to work hard. Excuse me, could you tell me where I can sign up for the cooking workshop this saturday? sure. Just headed to the community office on the second floor of this building is still open. Excuse me, could you tell me where I can sign up for the cooking workshop this saturday? sure. Just head to the community office. On the second floor of this building is still open. Look at this kite. The dragon design is so detailed and colorful. it's amazing. My grandfather used to make kites like this. It's a traditional art that's not so common anymore. Look at this kite. The dragon design is so detailed and colorful. it's amazing. My grandfather used to make kites like this is a traditional art that's not so common anymore. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Peter, I haven't seen you at the school library lately. Where have you been studying? I've been going to the city library downtown. It's quieter there and has more resources for my history project. How often do you go there? Usually on monday, wednesday and friday afternoons. That sounds like a good plan. Is IT far from your home? Not really IT takes me about twenty . minutes by boss, who i'll join you. Peter, I haven't seen you at the school library lately. Where have you been studying? I've been going to the city library downtown. It's quieter there and has more resources for my history project. How often do you go there? Usually on monday, wednesday and friday afternoons? That sounds like a good plan. Is IT far from your home? Not really. IT takes me about twenty minutes by bus. cool. I'll join you. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I heard you are planning a charity concert for the children's hospital. How's the . preparation going? Pretty well. We've got five student bands to perform. That's great. When is the concert . next saturday? From six PM to nine PM, we are charging twenty UN per get, and all the money will go directly to the hospital. What a meaningful event. How can I help? We still need volunteers to set up the stage. Are you . interested? absolutely. Just let me know what time. Thanks so much. We'll start at four thirty P. M, on friday. I heard you are planning a charity concert for the children's hospital. How's the . preparation going? Pretty well. We've got five student bands to perform. That's great. When is the concert next saturday? From six P, M to nine PM, we are charging twenty UN per ticket, and all the money will go directly to the hospital. What a meaningful event. How can I help? We still need volunteers to set up the stage. Are you interested? absolutely. Just let me know what time. Thanks so much. We'll start at four thirty P. M on friday. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning, mr. thomson. Thank you for taking the time to meet with me today. Of course. Jennifer, you mentioned you wanted to discuss your career plans. How can I help? Well, i'm really interested in becoming a reporter, but i'm not sure which subjects I should focus on in my remaining high school years. That's a good question. Strong writing skills are necessary, so continue with your english literature courses. What other subjects would you recommend? History and social studies are very vulgar. They help you understand current events properly. That makes sense. What else can I deal? Why not . start writing for the school newspaper now? Practical experience is just as important as classroom learning. Okay, i'll try that. Good morning, mister thomson. Thank you for taking the time to meet with me today. Of course, Jennifer, you mentioned you wanted to discuss your career plans. How can I help? Well, i'm really interested in becoming a reporter, but i'm not sure which subjects I should focus on in my remaining high school years. That's a good question. Strong writing skills are necessary. So continue with your english literature courses. What other subjects would you recommend? History and social studies are very valuable. They help you understand current events properly. That makes sense. What else can I do? Why not start writing for the school newspaper? now? Practical experience is just as important as classroom learning. Okay, i'll try that. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。How do you feel, don, fine, Kitty. nice and relax, then ready for a pleasant weekend at home. Well, all that is about to change. What progress have you made with the order for ten thousand blue football? Oh, it's going really well. All the materials have been added. change of plan, the client has called. And now he wants ten thousand red football ls and ten thousand Green. twice as many and no blue. But what about all the work i've done already? Back to the drawing board, i'm afraid. Oh, no, that's crazy. All the work i've done. I'm sorry for that. But look on the bright side, he's order to double the quantity. It's good news for the company. We must be doing something right. But my whole week's work I will have to do and all over again. that's business. I'm afraid the customer is always right, especially when he intends to spend more money. I suppose you're right, but I don't feel any Better about IT. How do you feel, john? Fine Kitty, nice and relax, then ready for a pleasant weekend at home. Well, all that is about to change. What progress have you made with the order for ten thousand blue football? Oh, it's going really well. All the materials have been ordered. Change of plan, the client has called. And now he wants ten thousand red football and ten thousand Green twice. many and no blue. But what about all the work i've done already? Back to the drawing board, i'm afraid. Oh, no, that's crazy. All the work i've done, i'm sorry for that. But look on the bright side, he's order to double the quantity. It's good news for the company. We must be doing something right. but my whole week's work I will have to do and all over again. that's business. I'm afraid the customer is always right, especially when he intends to spend more money. I suppose you're right, but I don't feel any Better about IT. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Thank you all for choosing me as your class president. Also thank you to miss Smith for all her help he spent with us ever since we were just Young junior high school students. Now, as we prepare to go to university, I think I can do some things to make us all enjoy being here this year. IT is not usually the president's job to make you study harder. Instead, I will make sure we all have stuff to do outside of class. Our football field has no grass. Using donation boxes at the school front desk, I will raise money to buy grass. People will pass this box when they drop off their kids every morning. We have about a thousand students, so I think this will work. Also, the previous president did a great job making field trips more fun. For example, we all went to the history museum because he suggested IT to the teachers by writing a survey for you to fill out. I hope to Better understand what kind of field trips you want. That is all I have to say today. If you want to ask any questions, you know where to find me. Thank you all for choosing me as your class president. Also thank you to miss Smith for all her help SHE spent with us ever since we were just Young junior high school students. Now, as we prepare to go to university, I think I can do some things to make us all enjoy being here this year. IT is not usually the president's job to make you study harder. Instead, I will make sure we all have stuff to do outside of class. Our football field has no grass. Using donation boxes at the school front desk, I will raise money to by grass. People will pass this box when they drop off their kids every morning. We have about a thousand students, so I think this will work. Also, the previous president did a great job making field trips more fun. For example, we all went to the history museum because he suggested IT to the teachers by writing a survey for you to fill out. I hope to Better understand what kind of field trips you want. That is all I have to say today. If you want to ask any questions, you know where to find me. 听力部分到此结束。 2026-2027学年高一上学期第一次月考考试 英语学科试题 试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共95分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读二遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the man do last night? A. He went to bed earlier. B. He joined basketball practice. C. He finished his homework late. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, I’m going to basketball practice after school today. W: Okay. But remember to finish your homework before dinner. You stayed up too late last night working on it. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of the man? A. He is an experienced actor. B. He has great speaking skills. C. He knows Shakespeare well. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I’m thinking about joining the school drama club. They’re performing Shakespeare next month. W: That’s wonderful! You’ve always been good at public speaking. I’m sure you’ll do great on stage. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman write about? A. Her life in the city. B. Her work in the countryside. C. A family member’s life story. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Emma, have you decided what to write about for the competition? W: Yes! I’m writing about my grandmother’s journey from the countryside to the city. Her story inspired me to work hard. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a food shop. B. In a community center. C. In a cooking school. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, could you tell me where I can sign up for the cooking workshop this Saturday? M: Sure! Just head to the community office on the second floor of this building. It’s still open. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the conversation mainly about? A. A wonderful kite. B. A family tradition. C. The man’s childhood. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Look at this kite! The dragon design is so detailed and colorful. M: It’s amazing! My grandfather used to make kites like this. It’s a traditional art that’s not so common anymore. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does Peter prefer the city library? A. It’s less noisy. B. It’s closer to his home. C. It has longer opening hours. 7. How often does Peter visit the city library? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】6. A 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Peter, I haven’t seen you at the school library lately. Where have you been studying? M: I’ve been going to the city library downtown. It’s quieter there and has more resources for my history project. W: How often do you go there? M: Usually on Monday, Wednesday, and Friday afternoons. W: That sounds like a good plan. Is it far from your home? M: Not really. It takes me about 20 minutes by bus. W: Cool. I’ll join you! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the purpose of the concert? A. To support student bands. B. To raise money for charity. C. To celebrate a school event. 9. How long will the concert last? A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Four hours. 10. What will the man do on Friday afternoon? A. Set up the stage. B. Sell concert tickets. C. Perform at the concert. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: I heard you’re planning a charity concert for the children’s hospital. How’s the preparation going? W: Pretty well! We’ve got five student bands to perform. M: That’s great! When is the concert? W: Next Saturday from 6:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m. We’re charging 20 yuan per ticket, and all the money will go directly to the hospital. M: What a meaningful event! How can I help? W: We still need volunteers to set up the stage. Are you interested? M: Absolutely! Just let me know what time. W: Thanks so much! We’ll start at 4:30 p.m. on Friday. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Jennifer want to be? A. A teacher. B. A reporter. C. A writer. 12. Why does Mr. Thompson recommend English literature? A. It develops research skills. B. It improves writing ability. C. It helps understand history. 13. What does Mr. Thompson advise Jennifer to do? A. Engage in writing practice. B. Record current events. C. Make a career plan. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, Mr. Thompson. Thank you for taking the time to meet with me today. M: Of course, Jennifer. You mentioned you wanted to discuss your career plans. How can I help? W: Well, I’m really interested in becoming a reporter, but I’m not sure which subjects I should focus on in my remaining high school years. M: That’s a good question. Strong writing skills are necessary, so continue with your English literature courses. W: What other subjects would you recommend? M: History and social studies are very valuable. They help you understand current events properly. W: That makes sense. What else can I do? M: Why not start writing for the school newspaper now? Practical experience is just as important as classroom learning. W: Okay, I’ll try that. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where are the speakers? A. At a sports store. B. At home. C. At work. 15. Why does the woman come to the man? A. To update the latest order. B. To invite him to spend the weekend. C. To check the progress of his previous work. 16. What was the man originally working on? A. Blue footballs. B. Red and green footballs. C. Drawing materials. 17. How does the man’s feeling change? A. From sad to excited. B. From pleased to upset. C. From uncaring to crazy. 【答案】14. C 15. A 16. A 17. B 【解析】 【原文】W: How do you feel, John? M: Fine, Katy. Nice and relaxed and ready for a pleasant weekend at home. W: Well, all that is about to change. What progress have you made with the order for 10,000 blue footballs? M: Oh, it’s going really well. All the materials have been ordered. W: Change of plan. The client has called and now he wants 10,000 red footballs and 10,000 green. M: Twice as many and no blue? But what about all the work I’ve done already? W: Back to the drawing board, I’m afraid. M: Oh no, that’s crazy — all the work I’ve done. W: I’m sorry for that, but look on the bright side. He’s ordered double the quantity. It’s good news for the company. We must be doing something right. M: But my whole week’s work — I will have to do it all over again. W: That’s business, I’m afraid. The customer is always right, especially when he intends to spend more money. M: I suppose you’re right, but I don’t feel any better about it. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. Plans for the new semester. B. Jobs for high school students. C. Questions about high school life. 19. Who will pay for the grass? A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Parents. 20. How will the speaker make field trips more fun? A. By asking teachers for suggestions. B. By inviting students to visit museums. C. By doing a paper survey among students. 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Thank you all for choosing me as your class president. Also, thank you to Ms. Smith for all her help. She’s been with us ever since we were just young junior high school students. Now, as we prepare to go to university, I think I can do some things to make us all enjoy being here this year. It is not usually the president’s job to make you study harder. Instead, I will make sure we all have stuff to do outside of class. Our football field has no grass. Using donation boxes at the school front desk, I will raise money to buy grass. People will pass this box when they drop off their kids every morning. We have about a thousand students, so I think this will work. Also, the previous president did a great job making field trips more fun. For example, we all went to the history museum because he suggested it to the teachers. By writing a survey for you to fill out, I hope to better understand what kind of field trips you want. That is all I have to say today. If you want to ask any questions, you know where to find me. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A California Museum: Admission and Hours The California Museum welcomes visitors from Tuesday to Sunday to explore the rich history and diverse culture of the state. Opening Hours ·Regular Hours: Tuesday-Saturday (10 am-5 pm); Sunday (12 pm-5 pm). ·Note: Last admission is at 4 pm. The Museum is closed on Mondays. ·Special Holiday Hours (2026): ○Thanksgiving Eve (November 25): 10 am-3 pm ○Thanksgiving Day (November 26): Closed ○Christmas Eve (December 24): Closed ○New Year’s Eve (December 31): 10 am-3 pm Admission & Tickets Advance tickets are highly recommended. Although all visitors (including those qualifying for free admission) must hold a ticket, pricing varies based on age and identity: Visitor Group Ticket Price Special Requirement Adults (18 +) $10 None Students & Seniors (65 +) $8 Official ID required upon entry Military Members $8 Military ID required (active/retired) Youth (6-17) $8 None Children (5 & under) Free Must be with a paid adult Museum Members Free Current membership card required Ticket Policy Tickets may be exchanged for a different day or time period online up to one hour in advance of the scheduled ticket time. Please note that no refunds are provided for advance tickets. Visitors are advised to arrive no later than 20 minutes after their scheduled entry time. 21. When is the museum open to the public on Thanksgiving Eve 2026? A. 10 am–5 pm. B. 10 am-3 pm. C. 12 pm-5 pm. D. All day closed. 22. What is the ticket price for a 70-year-old tourist without any ID? A. Free. B. $8. C. $10. D. $18. 23. When can tickets be exchanged? A. One hour early. B. After entry. C. On the visiting day. D. Twenty minutes early. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了加州博物馆的开放时间、门票价格及相关票务政策。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Opening Hours部分Special Holiday Hours中“Thanksgiving Eve (November 25): 10 am-3 pm(感恩节前夕（11月25日）：上午10点至下午3点)”可知，2026年感恩节前夕博物馆开放时间为10 am-3 pm。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Admission & Tickets中“Adults (18 +) $10(成人（18岁以上） 10美元)”以及“Students & Seniors (65 +) $8 Official ID required upon entry(学生及65岁以上长者：8美元，入场时需出示官方身份证件)”可知，70岁游客若无证件无法享受优惠票价，需按成人票$10购买。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据Ticket Policy中“Tickets may be exchanged for a different day or time period online up to one hour in advance of the scheduled ticket time.(门票可在预定入场时间前至少一小时在线更换为其他日期或时段)”可知，门票可提前一小时更换。 B In our daily life, many people tend to shy away from difficulties, choosing the comfort of familiarity over the unknown. However, facing challenges can unlock unexpected growth and opportunities. For me, saying “yes” to new challenges has been a key to self-improvement, even when fear tried to hold me back. An example lies in my experience with learning the piano. At the age of 12, I was invited to join a school piano recital (独奏会). I had only played simple pieces and had never performed in front of an audience. My hands trembled at the thought of sitting on that stage, but something inside me whispered, “What if I can?” So I took a deep breath and said “yes”. Practicing was far from easy. The piece I chose had complicated melodies (旋律). There were nights when I wanted to quit, frustrated by my mistakes. But each time I felt like giving up, I reminded myself why I’d said “yes” in the first place: not to be perfect, but to grow. Gradually, the music began to flow. On the day of the recital, though nervous, I played confidently. The applause afterward wasn’t just for the performance — it was for the courage to try. Looking back, I realize that saying “no” would have kept me in a safe but unchanging and inactive place. By facing the challenge, I gained not only piano skills but also the belief that I could overcome fears. This experience taught me that challenges are not obstacles but stepping stones. They push us beyond our limits and show strengths we never knew we had. In a world that often encourages staying within our comfort zones, dare to say “yes” to new adventures. Whether it’s learning a new skill, joining a competition, or helping someone in need, each “yes” is a chance to grow. Remember, growth begins at the end of your comfort zone. 24. Why was the author nervous about the piano recital? A. Her piano teacher was very strict. B. She didn’t like the piece she had to play. C. She had never performed in public before. D. She forgot the music during practice. 25. What did the author remind herself when she wanted to quit? A. She needed to be perfect for the recital. B. She said “yes” to grow, not to be perfect. C. Her family was expecting a great performance. D. The recital was too important to miss. 26. What does the author encourage readers to do? A. Try to learn some new skills. B. Face new challenges bravely. C. Take on difficult tasks. D. Help others in trouble. 27. What is the main idea of the text? A. Facing challenges leads to personal growth. B. Saying “no” to challenges helps us grow. C. People should face difficulties calmly. D. Playing the piano is easy with enough practice. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. B 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过讲述自己克服恐惧参加钢琴独奏会的经历，阐述了面对挑战能带来个人成长这一观点，并鼓励读者勇敢面对新挑战。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“I had only played simple pieces and had never performed in front of an audience. My hands trembled at the thought of sitting on that stage (我只弹过简单的曲子，从未在观众面前表演过。一想到要坐在那个舞台上，我的手就发抖)”可知，作者从未在公众面前表演过，所以想到要在舞台上表演就会紧张。故选C项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“But each time I felt like giving up, I reminded myself why I’d said ‘yes’ in the first place: not to be perfect, but to grow. (但每次我想放弃的时候，我都会提醒自己当初为什么说‘是’：不是为了完美，而是为了成长。)”可知，当作者想放弃时，她提醒自己说“是”是为了成长，而不是为了完美。故选B项。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“In a world that often encourages staying within our comfort zones, dare to say ‘yes’ to new adventures. (在一个经常鼓励我们待在舒适区的世界里，要敢于对新的冒险说‘是’。)”可知，作者鼓励读者勇敢面对新挑战。故选B项。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中“However, facing challenges can unlock unexpected growth and opportunities. (然而，面对挑战可以开启意想不到的成长和机会)”、第四段中“This experience taught me that challenges are not obstacles but stepping stones. They push us beyond our limits and show strengths we never knew we had. (这段经历让我明白，挑战不是障碍，而是垫脚石。它们推动我们超越极限，展现出我们从未意识到的力量。)”以及全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了作者通过参加钢琴独奏会的经历，明白了面对挑战能带来个人成长，所以文章的主旨是面对挑战能带来个人成长。故选A项。 C A sleepover (过夜) program, which is designed to make kids believe that their favorite toys enjoy reading, can help encourage children to pick up more books, a new study suggests. Toys sleepover programs are designed to get children interested in books. Children take their toys to a library for the night. At this point, workers and volunteers take photos of the toys which explore the library and read books. The next day, the children collect their toys and the photos of what the toys did during the night. They are given the books their toys chose to read. It was found that before the sleepover the children did not spend time looking at the books in their play area at preschool. Immediately after the sleepover, the number of children who read to the toys was higher than the number who did not, but after three days the effect decreased gradually. The researchers also tested a method for sustaining the effect. They reminded the children of the sleepover a month later, by hiding the toys and showing them the photos again the next day. This simple method brought an increase in the number of children reading to their toys. The study proves for the first time that children who take part in sleepover programs read picture books to their toys more. “We wanted to know if there really was an effect, and if so, how long it lasts. Surprisingly, not only did the children show interest in the books, but they also began to read to their toys. This means that a new behavior pattern appeared that the children hadn’t had before. We did not expect anything like this,” said one of the researchers. Reading is important for the development of children’s language skills and imagination. When parents read to their children, it is a passive way of reading for the child. However, when children read to their toys, it is a more active, self-directed way of reading, helping them develop into more active readers, researchers said. 28. What is the purpose of the sleepover program? A. To develop children’ s language skills. B. To help children to sleep well. C. To encourage children to read more. D. To guide children to form a good sleeping habit. 29. What do children do in the sleepover program? A. Go around the library with their toys. B. Sleep with their toys. C. Read together with their toys. D. Take their toys to the library. 30. What made the researchers surprised after the study of the sleepover program? A. Children showed no interest in the books. B. The effect of the sleepover program could last long. C. Children began to read to their toys on their own. D. Whether the sleepover program had an effect remained unknown. 31. What is the best title for the passage? A. Toys Are Kids’ Best Reading Partners B. A Sleepover Program Encourages Kids to Read C. Active Reading Improves Kids’ imagination D. New Ways to Develop Kids’ Language Skills 【答案】28. C 29. D 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了一项新研究发现玩具过夜项目能通过让孩子相信自己喜欢的玩具也爱阅读，从而鼓励孩子们多读书。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“A sleepover (过夜) program, which is designed to make kids believe that their favorite toys enjoy reading, can help encourage children to pick up more books, a new study suggests.(一项新研究表明，一个过夜项目 —— 其设计目的是让孩子们相信他们最喜欢的玩具也喜欢阅读 —— 能够帮助鼓励孩子们拿起更多书来读)”可知，过夜项目的目的是鼓励孩子们多读书。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Toys sleepover programs are designed to get children interested in books. Children take their toys to a library for the night.(玩具过夜项目的设计目的是让孩子们对书籍产生兴趣。孩子们把他们的玩具带到图书馆过夜)”可知，孩子们在过夜项目中把自己的玩具带到图书馆。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段中的“Surprisingly, not only did the children show interest in the books, but they also began to read to their toys. This means that a new behavior pattern appeared that the children hadn’t had before. We did not expect anything like this,” said one of the researchers.(“令人惊讶的是，孩子们不仅对书籍表现出兴趣，而且他们还开始给自己的玩具读书。这意味着一种新的行为模式出现了，这种模式是孩子们以前不曾拥有的。我们没有预料到会出现这样的情况，”其中一名研究人员说道)”可知，令研究人员惊讶的是孩子们开始自发地给自己的玩具读书。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，并结合第一段“A sleepover (过夜) program, which is designed to make kids believe that their favorite toys enjoy reading, can help encourage children to pick up more books, a new study suggests.(一项新研究表明，一个过夜项目 —— 其设计目的是让孩子们相信他们最喜欢的玩具也喜欢阅读 —— 能够帮助鼓励孩子们拿起更多书来读)”可知，文章介绍了一项新研究发现玩具过夜项目能通过让孩子相信自己喜欢的玩具也爱阅读，从而鼓励孩子们多读书。 B项“一个过夜项目鼓励孩子阅读”最能概括全文主旨，是最佳标题。 D How do you study each day? You may answer it in one second: have classes at school, take notes and do homework. Feeling a little bored? There are other ways that can make learning interesting and varied. It’s called digital learning. Digital learning is a way to help students learn by using the Internet. There are three important kinds of digital learning. Apps are computer software applications (应用). People can download them on their mobiles. The other two kinds are social networking services, including Weibo and WeChat and websites. Every one of them is like your teacher. They help you master what you learn at school. Compared with traditional learning ways, digital learning has its advantages. Digital learning is also varied. It covers almost every school subject. More importantly, it always offers students the newest resources (资源) to learn from. Digital learning is also personalized. You can choose what you like to learn. If you don’t master what you have learned at school, you can learn again through digital ways. However, digital learning also has disadvantages. When you use digital ways to learn, you’ve got little chance of talking with teachers or classmates. As digital learning uses computers or smartphones, watching the screen too long may be bad for your eyes. It is better to take a rest every 20 minutes. 32. How do students usually study every day according to the passage? A. Having classes at school and using online tools at home. B. Having classes at school, taking notes and doing homework. C. Learning through digital ways and having classes in the classroom. D. Having classes, taking notes and doing homework at school. 33. The underlined word “personalized” in Paragraph 4 probably means ________. A. 全面的 B. 个性化的 C. 高效的 D. 被动的 34. What is the problem of digital learning? A. You can’t communicate with your classmates or teachers. B. You have to use both computers and smartphones. C. You can’t decide what you want to learn by yourself. D. It’s impossible to learn from the newest resources. 35. How can you protect your eyes when learning in digital ways? A. Try to take a rest for 20 minutes when watching the screen. B. Try to use traditional ways to learn as often as possible. C. Try to take a break every 20 minutes if possible. D. Try to learn through digital ways less than 2 hours a day. 【答案】32. B 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了数字化学习，讲解它的定义、类型，对比传统学习方式说明优缺点，同时给出用眼保护建议。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“You may answer it in one second: have classes at school, take notes and do homework. (你可以一秒给出答案：在校上课、记笔记并完成作业。)”可知，学生日常在校上课、记笔记、写作业。故选 B。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“Digital learning is also personalized. You can choose what you like to learn. (数字化学习还____。你可以选择自己想学的内容。)”可知，学习者可自主挑选想要学习内容，由此推断personalized意为“个性化的”。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“When you use digital ways to learn, you’ve got little chance of talking with teachers or classmates. (当你使用数字化方式学习时，几乎没有机会与老师或同学交流。)”可知，数字化学习的弊端是几乎没有机会和老师同学交流。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“It is better to take a rest every 20 minutes. (最好每二十分钟休息一会儿。)”可知，使用电子设备学习时最好每20分钟休息一下保护眼睛。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Enjoy School Whether you find school difficult, boring, or stressful, you can learn to make school easier and a lot more fun. ____36____ Make new friends. A friend is someone who makes you feel connected and supported. First, join a school club. For instance, you can join the music club, chess club, and even the dancing club. It’s a good chance to socialize and make friends. ____37____ Some schools offer team sports that allow you to compete against other schools and make friends with your fellow students. If you don’t want to play sports, consider attending the games and cheering on your team with your friends. ____38____ Cheer yourself up each day. If you decide that your day will be fun, it likely will be. Try to eat a good breakfast each day. Then you will have the energy to get through the day. ____39____ For example, try decorating your backpack, notebook and other supplies necessary for school to make your school things a little more fun to carry around with you. And wear clean and tidy clothes. Then you will feel confident and happy. Make school easier. Stay organized. The less you have to worry about little things, the more you’ll be able to focus and enjoy school. ____40____ Besides, take it easy on your teachers. Teachers are always the ones in charge of the classroom. You should choose to be nice to your teachers, and chances are that they will be nice back to you. That makes everyone’s day much easier. Of course, you should also plan your time well to finish your homework on time. A. Keep it fun. B. Second, try a team sport. C. You could eat an apple for instance. D. In addition, personalize your school stuff. E. Break time is a great time to make friends. F. Here are some ways on how to enjoy school. G. Be prepared for class and everything will be easier. 【答案】36. F 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何让学校生活变得更轻松、更有趣，提供了交朋友、保持乐趣、做好准备等具体方法。 【36题详解】 由上文“Whether you find school difficult, boring, or stressful, you can learn to make school easier and a lot more fun. (无论你觉得学校很难、很无聊，还是很有压力，你都可以学会让学校生活变得更简单、更有趣。)”及下文“Make new friends. (结交新朋友。)”可知，上文描述学校生活中的困难，下文描述如何让学校生活变得更简单、更有趣的方法，本空应强调这里有一些享受学校生活的方法，F选项“Here are some ways on how to enjoy school. (以下是一些享受学校生活的方法。)”能够承上启下，符合题意，故选F。 【37题详解】 由上文“First, join a school club. (首先，加入一个学校俱乐部。)”及下文“Some schools offer team sports that allow you to compete against other schools and make friends with your fellow students. (一些学校提供团队运动，让你可以与其他学校竞争，并与同学交朋友。)”可知，上文介绍加入一个学校俱乐部这一交朋友的方法，下文秒说团队运动，所以此处需要介绍第二种方法是尝试一项团队运动，B选项“Second, try a team sport. (第二，尝试一项团队运动。)”能够承上启下，符合题意，故选B。 【38题详解】 由下文“Cheer yourself up each day. If you decide that your day will be fun, it likely will be. Try to eat a good breakfast each day. (每天让自己振作起来。如果你决定你的一天会很有趣，那么它很可能就会很有趣。试着每天吃一顿丰盛的早餐。这样你就会有精力度过这一天。)”可知，下文主要讲述了如何让自己觉得生活有趣，本空应强调让学校生活变得更有趣，A选项“Keep it fun. (保持有趣。)”符合题意，能够概括本段内容，故选A。 【39题详解】 由下文“For example, try decorating your backpack, notebook and other supplies necessary for school to make your school things a little more fun to carry around with you. (例如，试着装饰你的背包、笔记本和其他上学必需品，让你的学习用品变得更有趣，更容易携带。)”可知，下文介绍通过特殊的学习用品保持精力旺盛，所以此处需要介绍通过用学习用品保持精力旺盛的方法，D选项“In addition, personalize your school stuff. (此外，个性化你的学习用品。)”能够承上启下，符合题意，故选D。 【40题详解】 由上文“Stay organized. The less you have to worry about little things, the more you’ll be able to focus and enjoy school. (保持有条理。你越不必担心小事，你就越能集中精力，享受学校生活。)”和下文“Besides, take it easy on your teachers. Teachers are always the ones in charge of the classroom. (此外，对你的老师要宽容。老师总是教室的负责人。)”可知，上文提到要保持有条理以减少对琐事的担心，从而能够更专注于享受学校生活。下文描述了课堂注意事项，因此此处需要继续说明如何做到为课堂作准备、保持条理。G选项“Be prepared for class and everything will be easier. (为上课做好准备，一切都会更容易。)”能承上启下，符合题意，故选G。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 For most, birthdays mean the joy of spending time with family members and friends, having cakes and receiving gifts. However, Kyle Simpler, a teacher at Burleson High School (BHS), hadn’t ____41____ that for more than 10 years. All that ____42____ on February 11, his 59th birthday, when his students gave him a big ____43____. Walking into his classroom as usual, Mr. Simpler ____44____ dead. “I never expected this,” Mr. Simpler said. “The party was ____45____ planned.” Mr. Simpler said that while chatting with his students one day, he happened to ____46____ that he hadn’t had a birthday party or a cake in over 10 years. “They found out that my birthday was ____47____,” Mr. Simpler said. “They made a cake and the cake was even ____48____ with a picture of a cat because I’m always talking about how much I love cats.” Some students ____49____ his reaction to the party and posted it online. The video became a ____50____ as millions of people around the world watched it. Mr. Simpler said people from England, Australia and the Netherlands were ____51____ him to wish him a happy birthday. “The school is ____52____ to have Mr. Simpler as a teacher,” BHS Principal Wayne Leek said. “Mr. Simpler is a teacher that really ____53____ his students and their success. His students know that he not only has high ____54____ for them but is always there to ____55____ each and every one of them.” 41. A. forgotten B. imagined C. experienced D. noted 42. A. started B. continued C. organized D. changed 43. A. lesson B. surprise C. title D. schedule 44. A. stopped B. quit C. shouted D. cheered 45. A. fluently B. simply C. narrowly D. carefully 46. A. request B. mention C. edit D. recommend 47. A. passing B. missing C. coming D. ending 48. A. topped B. filled C. replaced D. compared 49. A. remembered B. revised C. reported D. filmed 50. A. strategy B. secret C. hit D. memory 51. A. thanking B. messaging C. inviting D. attracting 52. A. lucky B. awkward C. frightened D. likely 53. A. learns from B. depends on C. waits for D. cares about 54. A. opinions B. positions C. expectations D. records 55. A. challenge B. support C. contact D. impress 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. B 44. A 45. D 46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. C 51. B 52. A 53. D 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述教师Simpler十多年没有过生日惊喜，学生悄悄为他准备生日派对，视频走红全球。校长称赞他关爱学生，对学生满怀期待并给予支持。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：然而，伯勒森高中的教师Kyle Simpler十多年没有体验过这样（生日的欢乐）了。A. forgotten忘记；B. imagined想象；C. experienced体验；D. noted注意。前文说对大多数人而言生日意味着和亲友相伴、吃蛋糕收礼物，由however转折可知这位老师十多年没有经历过这样的生日。 【42题详解】 考查动词。句意：但在2月11日，他59岁生日那天，一切都变了，他的学生给了他一个巨大的惊喜。A. started开始；B. continued继续；C. organized组织；D. changed改变。根据上文“However, Kyle Simpler, a teacher at Burleson High School (BHS), hadn’t ____ that for more than 10 years.”以及下文“his 59th birthday, when his students gave him a big _____.”可知，之前十多年没有开心的生日，生日这天学生给他准备惊喜，情况发生改变。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：但在2月11日，他59岁生日那天，一切都变了，他的学生给了他一个巨大的惊喜。A. lesson课；B. surprise惊喜；C. title标题；D. schedule日程。后文“I never expected this”提到老师完全没有预料到这场聚会，可知学生准备了惊喜。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：像往常一样走进教室时，Simpler先生愣住了。A. stopped停下、愣住；B. quit放弃；C. shouted大喊；D. cheered欢呼。根据后文“I never expected this”可知，看到学生准备的惊喜，老师吃惊停下脚步，愣住了。 【45题详解】 考查副词。句意：这场聚会是精心策划的。A. fluently流利地；B. simply简单地；C. narrowly勉强地；D. carefully仔细地、精心地。根据上文“when his students gave him a big”以及“I never expected this”可知，学生悄悄准备生日蛋糕和聚会，是精心安排。 【46题详解】 考查动词原形。句意：Simpler先生说有一天和学生聊天时，他偶然提到自己十多年没有生日派对和蛋糕。A. request要求；B. mention提及；C. edit编辑；D. recommend推荐。根据后文“that he hadn’t had a birthday party or a cake in over 10 years”指聊天的时候随口说起这件事，用mention。 【47题详解】 考查动词。句意：“他们得知我的生日快要到了。”Simpler先生说。A. passing经过；B. missing错过；C. coming即将到来；D. ending结束。根据上文“They found out that my birthday was”可知，学生知道生日快到，才提前准备惊喜。 【48题详解】 考查动词。句意：他们做了一个蛋糕，蛋糕顶部甚至装饰了一张猫咪图片，因为我总说自己很喜欢猫。A. topped在……顶部装饰；B. filled填满；C. replaced替代；D. compared比较。根据后文“with a picture of a cat”指蛋糕上面有猫咪图案，be topped with表示“顶部装饰”。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意：一些学生拍下了他看到派对时的反应，并把视频发到了网上。A. remembered记得；B. revised修订；C. reported报道；D. filmed拍摄。后文出现the video，说明学生拍摄视频。 【50题详解】 考查名词。句意：这个视频火了，全世界数百万人观看。A. strategy策略；B. secret秘密；C. hit热门作品，走红的事物；D. memory记忆。根据后文“as millions of people around the world watched it”可知，数百万人观看说明视频大受欢迎，a hit表示走红的事物。 【51题详解】 考查动词。句意：Simpler先生说来自英国、澳大利亚和荷兰的人们给他发消息祝他生日快乐。A. thanking感谢；B. messaging发信息；C. inviting邀请；D. attracting吸引。根据后文“him to wish him a happy birthday”可知，网友看到视频后发消息送上生日祝福。 【52题详解】 考查形容词。句意：伯勒森高中校长Wayne Leek说，学校很幸运能拥有Simpler先生这样一位老师。A. lucky幸运的；B. awkward尴尬的；C. frightened害怕的；D. likely可能的。根据后文“Mr. Simpler is a teacher that really ____ his students and their success.”可知，校长对这位老师评价很高，认为学校很幸运有他。 【53题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：Simpler先生是一位真正关心学生以及他们学业成就的老师。A. learns from向……学习；B. depends on依靠；C. waits for等待；D. cares about关心。后文“but is always there”写老师一直陪伴支持学生，说明他关心学生。 【54题详解】 考查名词。句意：他的学生知道，他不仅对他们有着很高的期待，还一直在那里支持每一个学生。A. opinions观点；B. positions位置；C. expectations期待；D. records记录。根据上文“His students know that he not only has high”指老师对学生有很高期待，固定搭配have high expectations for sb.表示“对某人寄予很高期望”。 【55题详解】 考查动词。句意：他的学生知道，他不仅对他们有着很高的期待，还一直在那里支持每一个学生。A. challenge挑战；B. support支持；C. contact联系；D. impress给……留下印象。根据上文“but is always there to”可知，老师关心学生，时刻支持学生成长。 第II卷（满分55分） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Going from junior high school to senior high school can be ____56____ hard process for many teenagers. With new classes, new students and a new school, it’s easy for them to feel strange and ____57____ (confuse). However, Orientation Day (迎新日) is ____58____ (obvious) a great chance for them to know about the school. It is ____59____ the beginning of the school year and is a way ____60____ (welcome) new students and help them know the school. Each campus holds its own orientation. Some schools set aside a single day, while others spend several days ____61____ the whole week. One of the most basic ____62____ (activity) is the campus tour. The new students will get their class schedules and find out where their classrooms are. They also will learn what facilities (设施) they can use, the history of the school and some related information. Another big thing ____63____ (be) that the new students will learn about the school policies and the rules. School teachers and volunteers will be happy to answer the questions ____64____ (raise) by the students. Besides, ____65____ (provide) students with a meal and organizing fun events for them to enjoy may both be part of what schools offer. 【答案】56. a 57. confused 58. obviously 59. at 60. to welcome 61. or 62. activities 63. is 64. raised 65. providing 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了从初中升入高中对很多青少年来说是一个艰难的过程，迎新日可以帮助新生了解学校，同时介绍了迎新日的各项活动。 【56题详解】 考查冠词。句意：对许多青少年来说，从初中升入高中可能是一个艰难的过程。process是可数名词，此处表示泛指，hard发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 【57题详解】 考查形容词。句意：面对新班级、新同学和新校园，他们很容易感到陌生和困惑。and连接并列形容词作表语，修饰人，表示“感到困惑的”，用形容词confused。 【58题详解】 考查副词。句意：然而，迎新日显然是他们了解学校的好机会。此处修饰系动词is，要用副词形式作状语，obvious的副词是obviously，意为“显然地”。 【59题详解】 考查介词。句意：它在学年之初，是欢迎新生、帮助他们了解学校的一种方式。at the beginning of是固定搭配，意为“在……的开端”，填介词at。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意同上。a way to do sth.为固定结构，不定式作后置定语，表示“做某事的方法”。 【61题详解】 考查连词。句意：有些学校只安排一天，而另一些学校会用好几天或者一整周。此处表示选择关系，意为“或者”，填or。 【62题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：最基础的活动之一就是校园参观。“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”是固定结构，表示“最……之一”，activity的复数形式是activities。 【63题详解】 考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：另一件重要的事是新生将了解校规校纪。空处作谓语，本句陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时；主语Another big thing为单数名词，be动词要用第三人称单数形式is。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：老师和志愿者会很乐意回答学生提出的问题。句子谓语动词是will be，空处用非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰questions，questions和raise是被动关系，用过去分词raised，表示“被提出的问题”。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：此外，为学生提供餐食以及组织有趣的活动供他们参与，都可能是学校安排内容的一部分。本句谓语动词为may be，空处与organizing并列作主语，要用动名词形式providing。 第四部分 语音、词汇运用及段落背诵（共三节，满分20分） 第一节 根据以下所给音标，写出对应的单词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据以下所给音标，写出对应的单词。 66. /ˌnæʃə'næləti/ ________ 67. /'si:niə(r)/ ________ 68. /'ɔ:kwəd/ ________ 69. /ˌvɒlən'tɪə(r)/ ________ 70. /bɪ'heɪvjə(r)/ ________ 【答案】66. nationality 67. senior 68. awkward 69. volunteer 70. behavior##behaviour 【解析】 【66题详解】 根据音标/ˌnæʃə'næləti/进行拼读，对应的单词是nationality。 【67题详解】 根据音标/'si:niə(r)/进行拼读，对应的单词是senior。 【68题详解】 根据音标/'ɔ:kwəd/进行拼读，对应的单词是awkward。 【69题详解】 根据音标/ˌvɒlən'tɪə(r)/进行拼读，对应的单词是volunteer。 【70题详解】 根据音标/bɪ'heɪvjə(r)/进行拼读，对应的单词是美式拼写behavior或英式拼写behaviour。 第二节 根据所给词汇或汉意，写出单词的适当形式（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 71. By the end of the day, my initial (最初的) anxiety had turned into ________ (curious). (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】curiosity 【解析】 【详解】句意：到这天结束时，我最初的焦虑已经转变成了好奇。had turned into是谓语动词，要接名词作宾语，要将形容词curious变成名词curiosity；该名词表示抽象概念，要用单数形式。 72. Many new ________ (graduate) are interested in this job.(所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】graduates 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多应届毕业生对这份工作感兴趣。 many（许多）后接可数名词复数。graduate作名词表示“毕业生”，复数形式为graduates，作主语。 73. ________ (actual), the job of teaching is highly demanding. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】Actually 【解析】 【详解】句意：事实上，教学这项工作要求很高。此处位于句首，用来修饰整个句子，需要使用副词。actual是形容词，意为“实际的”，副词形式为actually，句首首字母大写。 74. In the adventure camp, we’ll learn ______ (survive) skill. （用所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】survival 【解析】 【详解】考查名词。句意：在探险营中，我们将学习生存技能。空处作定语，修饰名词“skill”；survival为名词，表示“生存”，可作定语，survival skill意为“生存技能”，符合句意。故填survival。 75. Those long tiring hours of travelling was always ________ (annoy).  (所给词的适当形式填空)  【答案】annoying 【解析】 【详解】句意：那漫长而令人疲惫的旅途时光总是令人烦恼。本空在系动词was之后，作表语，需用形容词。annoy是动词，意为“使烦恼”，其形容词形式有annoying(令人烦恼的，修饰物)和annoyed(感到烦恼的，修饰人)。此处主语为Those long tiring hours(漫长的旅途时光)，指事物，用annoying。 76. She never knows that I have a ________(prefer)for the country life. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】 preference 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】考查名词和固定短语。句意：她从来不知道我偏爱乡村生活。不定冠词a后需接可数名词单数，所以此处需用prefer的名词preference“偏爱”，have a preference for…偏爱……，固定短语。故填preference。 77. People _________ (addict) to shopping online have difficulty in giving up the habit. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】addicted 【解析】 【详解】句意：对网购上瘾的人很难改掉这个习惯。此处用提示词的形容词addicted“上瘾的”构成短语addicted to“对……上瘾”，作定语修饰People。 78. She said she wasn’t scared, but the ________ (frighten) look on her face told me everything. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】frightened 【解析】 【详解】句意：她说她不害怕，但她脸上惊恐的表情说明了一切。作定语修饰名词look，说明人的心理活动，用-ed结尾形容词frightened。 79. Many teachers would like to be more ________ (adventure) and creative. （所给词的适当形式填空） 【答案】adventurous 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词。句意：许多教师愿意更加进取，更富创造性。be后接形容词作表语，有冒险精神的； 大胆开拓的为“adventurous ”。故填adventurous。 80. We have been looking forward to finding a ________ (solve) to stopping the river from being polluted. (所给词的适当形式填空) 【答案】solution 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们一直期待着找到一个阻止这条河流被污染的解决方案。a要修饰单数名词，要将动词solve变为名词solution，作finding的宾语。 第三节 根据所给汉语完成句子（满分5分） 根据所给汉语完成句子 What a day! This morning, I was worried that no one would talk to me. But I was wrong. I didn’t feel awkward or frightened at all. I miss my friends from junior high school, but I believe I will make new friends here and there’s ____________81____________ (很多要去探索的东西) at senior high. I feel much more confident than I felt this morning. I think that tomorrow will be a great day! First, I had to think very carefully about ____________82____________ (我想上哪些课程). The school adviser helped me choose the suitable ones: maths, English, chemistry, world history, and Chinese. I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be fluent when I graduate. My adviser recommended that I ____________83____________ (选修高级文学) because I like English and I’m good at it. I know I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to ____________84____________ (对更多的事情负责). I’m a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course, and it’ll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework. Still, I’m happy to be here. Studying hard isn’t always fun, but I’ll be well prepared for university or ____________85____________ (未来发生的其他任何事情). 【答案】81. a lot to explore 82. which courses I wanted to take 83. (should) sign up for advanced literature 84. being responsible for a lot more 85. whatever else comes in the future 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述作者升入高中第一天的感受，谈及选课情况，虽有担忧，但对高中新生活满怀期待与信心。 【81题详解】 考查非谓语动词。表示“很多”用a lot，作主语。表示“探索”用explore，表“还没有做、将要去做”的动作，用不定式，作后置定语，修饰a lot。 【82题详解】 考查宾语从句、时态。介词about后为宾语从句，用陈述语序。表示“哪些课程”用which courses；从句主语用I；表示“想要”用want，want to do sth.为固定搭配，描述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，谓语用过去式wanted。表示“上（课）”用take位于不定式符号to后，用动词原形。 【83题详解】 考查虚拟语气。recommend后接宾语从句，从句谓语要用“(should)+ 动词原形”，should可省略。表示“选修”用sign up for；表示“高级文学”用advanced literature。 【84题详解】 考查非谓语动词。表示“对……负责”用be responsible for；get used to中to是介词，后面接动名词being。表示“更多的事情”用a lot more。 【85题详解】 考查宾语从句。表示“其他任何事情”用whatever else引导宾语从句；表示“到来、发生”用come，名词性从句中描述未来习惯性/大概率会发生的事，常用一般现在时表将来，主语为whatever else，谓语动词用第三人称单数comes；表示“在未来”用in the future。 第五部分 应用文写作（满分20分） 86. 假设你是李华，你的英国网友Linda最近在中国学习。她写信向你诉说了她的困扰：不适应新的生活学习环境，想家，感到很焦虑。请你根据以下要点给她写一封回信。 要点如下： 1.表示理解并给予安慰； 2.提出建议并给出理由。 注意： 1.词数：80词左右（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Linda, I’m sorry to learn that you are having such a bad time. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Linda, I’m sorry to learn that you are having such a bad time. Actually, most people will feel homesick when they leave home and come to a new place, especially a foreign country. Here are some suggestions for you. Firstly, you can try to change some habits to get used to the new environment as soon as possible. Secondly, I recommend that you should make more new friends who can share their hobbies and ideas with you. You will feel less homesick with many friends around you. Lastly, you should take part in some social activities, which will help you learn more about the local customs and cultures. Hopefully, my suggestions will be of some use to you. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生以李华的身份，给在中国学习、因不适应新环境而想家焦虑的英国网友Linda写回信，内容需涵盖安慰理解及附带理由的相关建议。 【详解】1.词汇积累 实际上：actually→as a matter of fact 尤其：especially→particularly 建议：suggestion→recommendation 参加：take part in→participate in 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Firstly, you can try to change some habits to get used to the new environment as soon as possible. 拓展句：Firstly, you can try to change some habits in order that you can get used to the new environment as soon as possible. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】Secondly, I recommend that you should make more new friends who can share their hobbies and ideas with you.(运用了that引导的宾语从句且从句谓语用了虚拟语气和who引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】Lastly, you should take part in some social activities, which will help you learn more about the local customs and cultures.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年高一上学期第一次月考考试 英语学科试题 试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共95分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读二遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the man do last night? A. He went to bed earlier. B. He joined basketball practice. C. He finished his homework late. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman think of the man? A. He is an experienced actor. B. He has great speaking skills. C. He knows Shakespeare well. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the woman write about? A. Her life in the city. B. Her work in the countryside. C. A family member’s life story. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a food shop. B. In a community center. C. In a cooking school. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the conversation mainly about? A. A wonderful kite. B. A family tradition. C. The man’s childhood. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Why does Peter prefer the city library? A. It’s less noisy. B. It’s closer to his home. C. It has longer opening hours. 7. How often does Peter visit the city library? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the purpose of the concert? A. To support student bands. B. To raise money for charity. C. To celebrate a school event. 9. How long will the concert last? A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Four hours. 10. What will the man do on Friday afternoon? A. Set up the stage. B. Sell concert tickets. C. Perform at the concert. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does Jennifer want to be? A. A teacher. B. A reporter. C. A writer. 12. Why does Mr. Thompson recommend English literature? A. It develops research skills. B. It improves writing ability. C. It helps understand history. 13. What does Mr. Thompson advise Jennifer to do? A. Engage in writing practice. B. Record current events. C. Make a career plan. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where are the speakers? A. At a sports store. B. At home. C. At work. 15. Why does the woman come to the man? A. To update the latest order. B. To invite him to spend the weekend. C. To check the progress of his previous work. 16. What was the man originally working on? A. Blue footballs. B. Red and green footballs. C. Drawing materials. 17. How does the man’s feeling change? A. From sad to excited. B. From pleased to upset. C. From uncaring to crazy. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. Plans for the new semester. B. Jobs for high school students. C. Questions about high school life. 19. Who will pay for the grass? A. Teachers. B. Students. C. Parents. 20. How will the speaker make field trips more fun? A. By asking teachers for suggestions. B. By inviting students to visit museums. C. By doing a paper survey among students. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A California Museum: Admission and Hours The California Museum welcomes visitors from Tuesday to Sunday to explore the rich history and diverse culture of the state. Opening Hours ·Regular Hours: Tuesday-Saturday (10 am-5 pm); Sunday (12 pm-5 pm). ·Note: Last admission is at 4 pm. The Museum is closed on Mondays. ·Special Holiday Hours (2026): ○Thanksgiving Eve (November 25): 10 am-3 pm ○Thanksgiving Day (November 26): Closed ○Christmas Eve (December 24): Closed ○New Year’s Eve (December 31): 10 am-3 pm Admission & Tickets Advance tickets are highly recommended. Although all visitors (including those qualifying for free admission) must hold a ticket, pricing varies based on age and identity: Visitor Group Ticket Price Special Requirement Adults (18 +) $10 None Students & Seniors (65 +) $8 Official ID required upon entry Military Members $8 Military ID required (active/retired) Youth (6-17) $8 None Children (5 & under) Free Must be with a paid adult Museum Members Free Current membership card required Ticket Policy Tickets may be exchanged for a different day or time period online up to one hour in advance of the scheduled ticket time. Please note that no refunds are provided for advance tickets. Visitors are advised to arrive no later than 20 minutes after their scheduled entry time. 21. When is the museum open to the public on Thanksgiving Eve 2026? A. 10 am–5 pm. B. 10 am-3 pm. C. 12 pm-5 pm. D. All day closed. 22. What is the ticket price for a 70-year-old tourist without any ID? A. Free. B. $8. C. $10. D. $18. 23. When can tickets be exchanged? A. One hour early. B. After entry. C. On the visiting day. D. Twenty minutes early. B In our daily life, many people tend to shy away from difficulties, choosing the comfort of familiarity over the unknown. However, facing challenges can unlock unexpected growth and opportunities. For me, saying “yes” to new challenges has been a key to self-improvement, even when fear tried to hold me back. An example lies in my experience with learning the piano. At the age of 12, I was invited to join a school piano recital (独奏会). I had only played simple pieces and had never performed in front of an audience. My hands trembled at the thought of sitting on that stage, but something inside me whispered, “What if I can?” So I took a deep breath and said “yes”. Practicing was far from easy. The piece I chose had complicated melodies (旋律). There were nights when I wanted to quit, frustrated by my mistakes. But each time I felt like giving up, I reminded myself why I’d said “yes” in the first place: not to be perfect, but to grow. Gradually, the music began to flow. On the day of the recital, though nervous, I played confidently. The applause afterward wasn’t just for the performance — it was for the courage to try. Looking back, I realize that saying “no” would have kept me in a safe but unchanging and inactive place. By facing the challenge, I gained not only piano skills but also the belief that I could overcome fears. This experience taught me that challenges are not obstacles but stepping stones. They push us beyond our limits and show strengths we never knew we had. In a world that often encourages staying within our comfort zones, dare to say “yes” to new adventures. Whether it’s learning a new skill, joining a competition, or helping someone in need, each “yes” is a chance to grow. Remember, growth begins at the end of your comfort zone. 24. Why was the author nervous about the piano recital? A. Her piano teacher was very strict. B. She didn’t like the piece she had to play. C. She had never performed in public before. D. She forgot the music during practice. 25. What did the author remind herself when she wanted to quit? A. She needed to be perfect for the recital. B. She said “yes” to grow, not to be perfect. C. Her family was expecting a great performance. D. The recital was too important to miss. 26. What does the author encourage readers to do? A. Try to learn some new skills. B. Face new challenges bravely. C. Take on difficult tasks. D. Help others in trouble. 27. What is the main idea of the text? A. Facing challenges leads to personal growth. B. Saying “no” to challenges helps us grow. C. People should face difficulties calmly. D. Playing the piano is easy with enough practice. C A sleepover (过夜) program, which is designed to make kids believe that their favorite toys enjoy reading, can help encourage children to pick up more books, a new study suggests. Toys sleepover programs are designed to get children interested in books. Children take their toys to a library for the night. At this point, workers and volunteers take photos of the toys which explore the library and read books. The next day, the children collect their toys and the photos of what the toys did during the night. They are given the books their toys chose to read. It was found that before the sleepover the children did not spend time looking at the books in their play area at preschool. Immediately after the sleepover, the number of children who read to the toys was higher than the number who did not, but after three days the effect decreased gradually. The researchers also tested a method for sustaining the effect. They reminded the children of the sleepover a month later, by hiding the toys and showing them the photos again the next day. This simple method brought an increase in the number of children reading to their toys. The study proves for the first time that children who take part in sleepover programs read picture books to their toys more. “We wanted to know if there really was an effect, and if so, how long it lasts. Surprisingly, not only did the children show interest in the books, but they also began to read to their toys. This means that a new behavior pattern appeared that the children hadn’t had before. We did not expect anything like this,” said one of the researchers. Reading is important for the development of children’s language skills and imagination. When parents read to their children, it is a passive way of reading for the child. However, when children read to their toys, it is a more active, self-directed way of reading, helping them develop into more active readers, researchers said. 28. What is the purpose of the sleepover program? A. To develop children’ s language skills. B. To help children to sleep well. C. To encourage children to read more. D. To guide children to form a good sleeping habit. 29. What do children do in the sleepover program? A. Go around the library with their toys. B. Sleep with their toys. C. Read together with their toys. D. Take their toys to the library. 30. What made the researchers surprised after the study of the sleepover program? A. Children showed no interest in the books. B. The effect of the sleepover program could last long. C. Children began to read to their toys on their own. D. Whether the sleepover program had an effect remained unknown. 31. What is the best title for the passage? A. Toys Are Kids’ Best Reading Partners B. A Sleepover Program Encourages Kids to Read C. Active Reading Improves Kids’ imagination D. New Ways to Develop Kids’ Language Skills D How do you study each day? You may answer it in one second: have classes at school, take notes and do homework. Feeling a little bored? There are other ways that can make learning interesting and varied. It’s called digital learning. Digital learning is a way to help students learn by using the Internet. There are three important kinds of digital learning. Apps are computer software applications (应用). People can download them on their mobiles. The other two kinds are social networking services, including Weibo and WeChat and websites. Every one of them is like your teacher. They help you master what you learn at school. Compared with traditional learning ways, digital learning has its advantages. Digital learning is also varied. It covers almost every school subject. More importantly, it always offers students the newest resources (资源) to learn from. Digital learning is also personalized. You can choose what you like to learn. If you don’t master what you have learned at school, you can learn again through digital ways. However, digital learning also has disadvantages. When you use digital ways to learn, you’ve got little chance of talking with teachers or classmates. As digital learning uses computers or smartphones, watching the screen too long may be bad for your eyes. It is better to take a rest every 20 minutes. 32. How do students usually study every day according to the passage? A. Having classes at school and using online tools at home. B. Having classes at school, taking notes and doing homework. C. Learning through digital ways and having classes in the classroom. D. Having classes, taking notes and doing homework at school. 33. The underlined word “personalized” in Paragraph 4 probably means ________. A. 全面的 B. 个性化的 C. 高效的 D. 被动的 34. What is the problem of digital learning? A. You can’t communicate with your classmates or teachers. B. You have to use both computers and smartphones. C. You can’t decide what you want to learn by yourself. D. It’s impossible to learn from the newest resources. 35. How can you protect your eyes when learning in digital ways? A. Try to take a rest for 20 minutes when watching the screen. B. Try to use traditional ways to learn as often as possible. C. Try to take a break every 20 minutes if possible. D. Try to learn through digital ways less than 2 hours a day. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Enjoy School Whether you find school difficult, boring, or stressful, you can learn to make school easier and a lot more fun. ____36____ Make new friends. A friend is someone who makes you feel connected and supported. First, join a school club. For instance, you can join the music club, chess club, and even the dancing club. It’s a good chance to socialize and make friends. ____37____ Some schools offer team sports that allow you to compete against other schools and make friends with your fellow students. If you don’t want to play sports, consider attending the games and cheering on your team with your friends. ____38____ Cheer yourself up each day. If you decide that your day will be fun, it likely will be. Try to eat a good breakfast each day. Then you will have the energy to get through the day. ____39____ For example, try decorating your backpack, notebook and other supplies necessary for school to make your school things a little more fun to carry around with you. And wear clean and tidy clothes. Then you will feel confident and happy. Make school easier. Stay organized. The less you have to worry about little things, the more you’ll be able to focus and enjoy school. ____40____ Besides, take it easy on your teachers. Teachers are always the ones in charge of the classroom. You should choose to be nice to your teachers, and chances are that they will be nice back to you. That makes everyone’s day much easier. Of course, you should also plan your time well to finish your homework on time. A. Keep it fun. B. Second, try a team sport. C. You could eat an apple for instance. D. In addition, personalize your school stuff. E. Break time is a great time to make friends. F. Here are some ways on how to enjoy school. G. Be prepared for class and everything will be easier. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分35分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 For most, birthdays mean the joy of spending time with family members and friends, having cakes and receiving gifts. However, Kyle Simpler, a teacher at Burleson High School (BHS), hadn’t ____41____ that for more than 10 years. All that ____42____ on February 11, his 59th birthday, when his students gave him a big ____43____. Walking into his classroom as usual, Mr. Simpler ____44____ dead. “I never expected this,” Mr. Simpler said. “The party was ____45____ planned.” Mr. Simpler said that while chatting with his students one day, he happened to ____46____ that he hadn’t had a birthday party or a cake in over 10 years. “They found out that my birthday was ____47____,” Mr. Simpler said. “They made a cake and the cake was even ____48____ with a picture of a cat because I’m always talking about how much I love cats.” Some students ____49____ his reaction to the party and posted it online. The video became a ____50____ as millions of people around the world watched it. Mr. Simpler said people from England, Australia and the Netherlands were ____51____ him to wish him a happy birthday. “The school is ____52____ to have Mr. Simpler as a teacher,” BHS Principal Wayne Leek said. “Mr. Simpler is a teacher that really ____53____ his students and their success. His students know that he not only has high ____54____ for them but is always there to ____55____ each and every one of them.” 41. A. forgotten B. imagined C. experienced D. noted 42. A. started B. continued C. organized D. changed 43. A. lesson B. surprise C. title D. schedule 44. A. stopped B. quit C. shouted D. cheered 45. A. fluently B. simply C. narrowly D. carefully 46. A. request B. mention C. edit D. recommend 47. A. passing B. missing C. coming D. ending 48. A. topped B. filled C. replaced D. compared 49. A. remembered B. revised C. reported D. filmed 50. A. strategy B. secret C. hit D. memory 51. A. thanking B. messaging C. inviting D. attracting 52. A. lucky B. awkward C. frightened D. likely 53. A. learns from B. depends on C. waits for D. cares about 54. A. opinions B. positions C. expectations D. records 55. A. challenge B. support C. contact D. impress 第II卷（满分55分） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Going from junior high school to senior high school can be ____56____ hard process for many teenagers. With new classes, new students and a new school, it’s easy for them to feel strange and ____57____ (confuse). However, Orientation Day (迎新日) is ____58____ (obvious) a great chance for them to know about the school. It is ____59____ the beginning of the school year and is a way ____60____ (welcome) new students and help them know the school. Each campus holds its own orientation. Some schools set aside a single day, while others spend several days ____61____ the whole week. One of the most basic ____62____ (activity) is the campus tour. The new students will get their class schedules and find out where their classrooms are. They also will learn what facilities (设施) they can use, the history of the school and some related information. Another big thing ____63____ (be) that the new students will learn about the school policies and the rules. School teachers and volunteers will be happy to answer the questions ____64____ (raise) by the students. Besides, ____65____ (provide) students with a meal and organizing fun events for them to enjoy may both be part of what schools offer. 第四部分 语音、词汇运用及段落背诵（共三节，满分20分） 第一节 根据以下所给音标，写出对应的单词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据以下所给音标，写出对应的单词。 66. /ˌnæʃə'næləti/ ________ 67. /'si:niə(r)/ ________ 68. /'ɔ:kwəd/ ________ 69. /ˌvɒlən'tɪə(r)/ ________ 70. /bɪ'heɪvjə(r)/ ________ 第二节 根据所给词汇或汉意，写出单词的适当形式（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 71. By the end of the day, my initial (最初的) anxiety had turned into ________ (curious). (所给词的适当形式填空) 72. Many new ________ (graduate) are interested in this job.(所给词的适当形式填空) 73. ________ (actual), the job of teaching is highly demanding. (所给词的适当形式填空) 74. In the adventure camp, we’ll learn ______ (survive) skill. （用所给词的适当形式填空） 75. Those long tiring hours of travelling was always ________ (annoy).  (所给词的适当形式填空)  76. She never knows that I have a ________(prefer)for the country life. (所给词的适当形式填空) 77. People _________ (addict) to shopping online have difficulty in giving up the habit. (所给词的适当形式填空) 78. She said she wasn’t scared, but the ________ (frighten) look on her face told me everything. (所给词的适当形式填空) 79. Many teachers would like to be more ________ (adventure) and creative. （所给词的适当形式填空） 80. We have been looking forward to finding a ________ (solve) to stopping the river from being polluted. (所给词的适当形式填空) 第三节 根据所给汉语完成句子（满分5分） 根据所给汉语完成句子 What a day! This morning, I was worried that no one would talk to me. But I was wrong. I didn’t feel awkward or frightened at all. I miss my friends from junior high school, but I believe I will make new friends here and there’s ____________81____________ (很多要去探索的东西) at senior high. I feel much more confident than I felt this morning. I think that tomorrow will be a great day! First, I had to think very carefully about ____________82____________ (我想上哪些课程). The school adviser helped me choose the suitable ones: maths, English, chemistry, world history, and Chinese. I know that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I hope to be fluent when I graduate. My adviser recommended that I ____________83____________ (选修高级文学) because I like English and I’m good at it. I know I’ll have to study harder as a senior high school student and get used to ____________84____________ (对更多的事情负责). I’m a bit worried about keeping up with the other students in my advanced course, and it’ll be quite difficult to get used to all the homework. Still, I’m happy to be here. Studying hard isn’t always fun, but I’ll be well prepared for university or ____________85____________ (未来发生的其他任何事情). 第五部分 应用文写作（满分20分） 86. 假设你是李华，你的英国网友Linda最近在中国学习。她写信向你诉说了她的困扰：不适应新的生活学习环境，想家，感到很焦虑。请你根据以下要点给她写一封回信。 要点如下： 1.表示理解并给予安慰； 2.提出建议并给出理由。 注意： 1.词数：80词左右（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Linda, I’m sorry to learn that you are having such a bad time. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $