期中模拟卷 2026-2027学年沪外教版英语七年级上册

2026—2027学年沪外教版七年级上册 期中模拟卷（含听力材料与答案） 适用教材：沪外教版（上海外教社）2024年版英语七年级上册 Unit 1~Unit 3 这次期中检测的范围是前三单元：Unit 1 讲学校生活，重点句型是 There be；Unit 2 讲交朋友，重点语法是一般过去时；Unit 3 讲健康的生活方式，重点是 when 和 because 引导的从句。试卷分听力与笔试两部分，听力共四节，笔试从单项选择排到微写作。本练习模拟卷不设分值，答案和听力材料放在最后另起一页。 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 一、听力部分 第一节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. Nice to meet you, too.　B. Yes, please.　C. I'm fine. 2. A. It's great.　B. It's a book.　C. See you. 3. A. Yes, I did.　B. Yes, I was.　C. No, I am not. 4. A. I have a headache.　B. I'm a student.　C. I like sports. 5. A. Three times a week.　B. At seven o'clock.　C. In the classroom. 第二节：听短对话，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. Where is the classroom?　A. On the second floor.　B. Next to the science lab.　C. Near the canteen. 7. What did the boy do yesterday?　A. He watched the game.　B. He played basketball.　C. He did his homework. 8. Why does the girl look tired?　A. Because she stayed up late.　B. Because she did sports.　C. Because she was happy. 9. Where did the boy go at the weekend?　A. To the zoo.　B. To the science museum.　C. To the park. 10. What should the boy do?　A. Drink more water.　B. Do more exercise.　C. Eat more food. 第三节：听长对话，根据对话内容判断句子正误。正确的写 T，错误的写 F。对话读两遍。 11. Lucy likes her new school. ________ 12. The canteen food is terrible. ________ 13. Lily and Lucy both like reading. ________ 14. Lucy runs in the park every morning. ________ 15. Running keeps Lucy healthy. ________ 第四节：听短文，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16. How did the writer feel at the new school at first?　A. Happy.　B. Lonely.　C. Excited. 17. What happened on the way to school one morning?　A. The writer lost his way.　B. Amy dropped her books.　C. The writer dropped his books. 18. What is Amy like?　A. Friendly and honest.　B. Lazy and quiet.　C. Tall and strong. 19. What does Amy do every day?　A. She watches TV.　B. She exercises.　C. She reads comic books. 20. How did the writer feel at last?　A. Sad.　B. Tired.　C. Happy. 二、单项选择 1. There ________ a library and two labs in our school.　A. is　B. are　C. be　D. were 2. There ________ some milk in the glass.　A. is　B. are　C. be　D. were 3. Look! There ________ many students on the playground.　A. is　B. are　C. was　D. be 4. — ________ there a gym in your school? — Yes, there is.　A. Is　B. Are　C. Was　D. Were 5. My friend and I have a lot ________ common.　A. on　B. in　C. at　D. for 6. He didn't ________ to school yesterday because he was ill.　A. went　B. go　C. goes　D. going 7. — Were you at home last night? — ________.　A. Yes, I did　B. No, I don't　C. Yes, I was　D. Yes, I am 8. She felt ________ at the new school at first.　A. alone　B. happily　C. lonely　D. happyly 9. I stayed at home ________ it rained.　A. when　B. but　C. because　D. or 10. ________ I get up, I wash my face.　A. Because　B. When　C. So　D. Or 11. You should drink more water ________ you have a fever.　A. when　B. because　C. but　D. so 12. Eating vegetables is good ________ our health.　A. at　B. to　C. with　D. for 13. He ________ to the library with his friends last Sunday.　A. goes　B. is going　C. went　D. go 14. There ________ a sports meeting in our school last week.　A. was　B. are　C. were　D. is 15. — How often do you exercise? — ________.　A. Two days　B. Twice a week　C. Two o'clock　D. In two days 三、词汇运用 A. 根据汉语提示写单词 1. 友好的 ________　　2. 地理 ________ 3. 秘密 ________　　4. 孤独的 ________ 5. 健康的 ________　　6. 锻炼；运动 ________ B. 用括号内单词的适当形式填空 1. There ________ (be) a canteen and two classrooms on the first floor. 2. We ________ (have) a class meeting last Friday. 3. Did you ________ (see) the new teacher yesterday? 4. He is ________ (health) because he does sports every day. 5. I ________ (feel) lonely at first, but now I feel happy. 6. There ________ (be) many trees in our school ten years ago. 四、语法专项 A. 用 is、are、was 或 were 填空 1. There ________ a big library in our school now. 2. There ________ two science labs on the third floor. 3. There ________ a sports meeting in our school last month. 4. There ________ many visitors at the school open day last week. B. 按要求改写句子 1. He told a lie yesterday.（改为否定句） He ________ ________ a lie yesterday. 2. She was at school yesterday.（改为一般疑问句） ________ she ________ school yesterday? 3. They played basketball after class.（改为一般疑问句） ________ they ________ basketball after class? 4. We spent two hours on the homework last night.（对画线部分提问） ________ ________ did you spend on the homework last night? C. 用 when 或 because 填空 1. ________ it rained, we stayed at home. 2. ________ I feel tired, I have a rest. 3. I drink more water ________ I have a fever. 4. He didn't come to school ________ he was ill. 五、情景对话 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子完成对话（其中有一项多余）。 A. Did you go to see a doctor?　B. What was the matter with you?　C. Do you exercise every day?　D. What did the doctor say?　E. That's a good habit. Keep it up!　F. How do you like your school? A: Hello, Tom! You look great today. B: Thanks! I feel much better now. A: 1. ________ B: I was ill last week. I had a fever and a headache. A: 2. ________ B: Yes, I drank more water and had a good rest. A: 3. ________ B: The doctor said I should exercise more and eat more vegetables. A: 4. ________ B: Yes, I do. I run on the playground every morning. A: 5. ________ B: Thank you. I will keep the good habit. 六、完形填空 Peter is my good friend. He has a healthy lifestyle. He gets up early 1. ________ the morning and does exercise every day. He eats vegetables and fruit, 2. ________ he doesn't eat much junk food. Last year, he 3. ________ ill and often felt tired. The doctor told him, “You should take more exercise and 4. ________ more water.” From then on, Peter 5. ________ his lifestyle. Now he feels 6. ________ and he is good at sports. He also helps others. Yesterday he 7. ________ his little sister with her homework. I think it's 8. ________ to have a friend like him. 1. A. in　B. on　C. at　D. for 2. A. so　B. but　C. because　D. or 3. A. is　B. was　C. were　D. be 4. A. drink　B. drank　C. drinks　D. drinking 5. A. change　B. changes　C. changed　D. changing 6. A. tired　B. happy　C. sad　D. hungry 7. A. help　B. helps　C. helping　D. helped 8. A. bad　B. good　C. boring　D. difficult 七、阅读理解 A My school is big and beautiful. There are three buildings in it. The classroom building is in the middle. There is a library and a science lab in it. The library is on the second floor, and the science lab is on the third floor. Next to the classroom building, there is a canteen. Students have lunch there every day. Behind the classroom building, there is a big playground. We do morning exercises there every day. There are many trees and flowers around our school. We love our school. 1. How many buildings are there in the school? 　A. Two.　B. Three.　C. Four.　D. Five. 2. Where is the science lab?　 A. On the second floor.　B. On the third floor.　C. In the canteen.　D. Behind the playground. 3. Where do the students have lunch?　 A. In the library.　B. In the science lab.　C. In the canteen.　D. On the playground. 4. What do the students do on the playground every day?　 A. They read books.　B. They do morning exercises.　C. They have lunch.　D. They play computer games. 5. Which of the following is TRUE?　 A. There are two buildings in the school.　B. The library is on the third floor.　C. There are many trees and flowers around the school.　D. The classroom building is behind the playground. B Last weekend, I visited my grandparents in the countryside. The air was fresh and the food was delicious. My grandpa is a farmer. He gets up early every day and works in the fields. My grandma is a good cook. She cooked many dishes for us. In the afternoon, I helped my grandpa water the vegetables in the garden. In the evening, we took a walk by the river. My grandparents have a healthy life. They never stay up late and they do exercise every day. I learned a lot from them. I think I should have a healthy lifestyle, too. 6. Where did the writer go last weekend?　 A. To the city.　B. To the countryside.　C. To the zoo.　D. To the beach. 7. What does the writer's grandpa do?　 A. He is a doctor.　B. He is a teacher.　C. He is a farmer.　D. He is a cook. 8. What did the writer do in the afternoon?　 A. He cooked dishes.　B. He watered the vegetables.　C. He took a walk.　D. He stayed up late. 9. What is the grandparents' life like?　 A. Healthy.　B. Tiring.　C. Boring.　D. Busy. 10. What does the writer want to do?　 A. To move to the countryside.　B. To have a healthy lifestyle.　C. To be a farmer.　D. To stay with his grandparents all the time. 八、根据汉语提示完成句子 1. 我们学校的食堂在二楼。 Our school's ________ is on the ________ floor. 2. 我和我的好朋友有很多共同之处。 My good friend and I have a lot ________ ________. 3. 昨天他没来上学，因为他生病了。 He didn't come to school yesterday ________ he ________ ill. 4. 当你感到累的时候，你应该休息一下。 ________ you feel tired, you should have a rest. 5. 多喝水对我们的健康有好处。 Drinking more water is good ________ our ________. 九、微写作 用大约五十个词写一段话，题目为“My Healthy Life”（我的健康生活），用上本单元学到的词，如 exercise、vegetables、health 等，并用 when 或 because 写一个句子。 ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________ 听力材料 第一节 1. Nice to meet you, Lily. 2. How do you like your new school? 3. Were you at the party yesterday? 4. What's the matter with you, Tom? 5. How often do you exercise? 第二节 6. M: Where is our classroom? W: It's on the third floor, next to the science lab. Q: Where is the classroom? 7. W: Did you watch the basketball game yesterday? M: No, I did my homework at home. Q: What did the boy do yesterday? 8. M: You look tired today. W: Yes, I stayed up late last night. Q: Why does the girl look tired? 9. W: How was your weekend, Jack? M: It was wonderful. I went to the science museum with my friends. Q: Where did the boy go at the weekend? 10. M: I have a fever today. W: You should drink more water and have a rest. Q: What should the boy do? 第三节 M: Hi, Lucy! How is your new school? W: It's great! The teachers are friendly and the canteen food is delicious. M: Do you have many friends? W: Yes. Lily and I have a lot in common. We both like reading. M: Do you take any exercise? W: Yes. I run on the playground every morning. It keeps me healthy. M: That's a good habit. 第四节 Last term, I moved to a new school. At first, I felt lonely and had few friends. One morning, on the way to school, I dropped my books. A girl named Amy helped me pick them up. She was friendly and honest. Soon we became good friends. Amy has a healthy lifestyle. She exercises every day and never stays up late. With her help, I made more friends and felt happy at my new school. 参考答案 讲评时按三个单元的语法主线走：Unit 1 的 There be 句型要先看主语，be 动词跟着最近的名词走，就近原则在单选第 1、3 题里都考到了；Unit 2 的一般过去时重点在规则动词的 -ed 变化和不规则动词，第 6 题 didn't 后面接动词原形、第 7 题 be 动词过去式的回答，都是学生常丢分的地方；Unit 3 的 when 和 because 从句，关键是分清时间还是原因，第 9 到 11 题可以让学生先说理由再选。听力第二节第 7 题考过去时对话，第三节的对话围绕新学校展开，判断题第 14 题设了 park 这个干扰项，听的时候要注意地点。完形和阅读 B 篇都讲健康的生活方式，可以结合微写作一起讲，让学生用 when 或 because 写两句完整的句子。 一、听力部分 第一节：1. A　2. A　3. B　4. A　5. A 第二节：6. B　7. C　8. A　9. B　10. A 第三节：11. T　12. F　13. T　14. F　15. T 第四节：16. B　17. C　18. A　19. B　20. C 二、单项选择 1. A　2. A　3. B　4. A　5. B　6. B　7. C　8. C　9. C　10. B　11. A　12. D　13. C　14. A　15. B 三、词汇运用 A. 1. friendly　2. geography　3. secret　4. lonely　5. healthy　6. exercise B. 1. is　2. had　3. see　4. healthy　5. felt　6. were 四、语法专项 A. 1. is　2. are　3. was　4. were B. 1. didn't tell　2. Was; at　3. Did; play　4. How long C. 1. Because　2. When　3. when　4. because 五、情景对话 1. B　2. A　3. D　4. C　5. E 六、完形填空 1. A　2. B　3. B　4. A　5. C　6. B　7. D　8. B 七、阅读理解 A. 1. B　2. B　3. C　4. B　5. C B. 6. B　7. C　8. B　9. A　10. B 八、根据汉语提示完成句子 1. canteen; second　2. in common　3. because; was　4. When　5. for; health 九、微写作（参考范文） I have a healthy life. I get up early every day, and I do morning exercises on the playground. I eat vegetables and fruit because they are good for my health. When I feel tired, I have a short rest. I never stay up late. I am happy and healthy, and I think everyone should keep a good habit. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $