Unit 3 On the Move 词汇练习-2026-2027学年高中英语外研版必修第二册

Book2 unit 3 词汇练习

一．单词拼写

1．The five rings on the Olympic flag _____________ (代表) the five continents.

2．He kicked the ball into the _____________ (球门) and the whole team cheered.

3．Trust is the _____________ (基础) of any good team.

4．The new gym is full of modern _____________ (设备), such as rowing machines and bikes.

5．The cost of the trip was the main _____________ (因素) in our decision.

6．In the last minute, our players fought hard to _____________ (防守) their goal.

7．The sudden _____________ (死亡) of the old champion shocked his fans.

8．A cool, cloudy day is _____________ (理想的) for a long bike ride.

9．Tickets for the final are still _____________ (可获得的) at the box office.

10．It is not easy to keep your _____________ (平衡) on a skateboard.

11．The training will _____________ (包含) some hard physical work.

12．It takes years to _____________ (掌握) the basic skills of swimming.

13．She wrote a short _____________ (回复) to the coach’s email.

14．It is not easy to _____________ (解释) his silence.

15．I finally _____________ (说服) my father to buy me a bike.

16．She is the _____________ (冠军) of the city swimming race.

17．The pain in my knee _____________ (消失) after a few days of rest.

18．Doctors use this app to _____________ (监测) their patients’ heart rate.

二．拓展单词

1．______________ vt. 代表；表示→______________ n. 代表；代理人→______________ n. 表现；描绘

2．______________ n. 基础；根据→______________ adj. 基本的；基础的→______________ adv. 基本上；大体上→______________ vt. 以……为基础

3．______________ vt. 装备；配备→______________ n. 装备；设备

4．______________ vt. 防守；保卫→______________ n. 防卫；防守

5．______________ n. 死亡→______________ vi. 死；死亡→______________ adj. 死的；失去生命的

6．______________ vt. 调整；调节→______________ adj. 可调整的；可调节的→______________ n. 调整；调节

7．______________ n. 力量；权力→______________ adj. 强有力的；强大的

8．______________ vt. 鼓舞；激励→______________ n. 灵感；鼓舞人心的人或事→______________ adj. 鼓舞人心的

9．______________ vt. 说服；劝说→______________ n. 说服；劝说→______________ adj. 有说服力的

10．______________ vi. 消失；不见→______________ n. 消失；失踪

11．______________ vt. 包含；需要→______________ n. 参与；涉及

三．用所给单词的正确形式填空

1．The dragon _______________ good luck in Chinese culture, and the _______________ at the meeting spoke for all the students. (represent)

2．The report was written on the _______________ of careful research, and its _______________ idea is easy to follow. (basis)

3．The new gym is _______________ with modern _______________, so we can train safely inside. (equip)

4．Our team _______________ much better in the second half, and their _______________ was hard to break. (defend)

5．His grandfather _______________ last winter, and his _______________ made the whole family very sad. (die)

6．The seat is _______________, so you can _______________ it to a comfortable height. (adjust)

7．The young runner is strong and _______________, and he has the _______________ to win the race. (power)

8．The coach’s talk was _______________, and it gave us the _______________ to try again. (inspire)

9．She _______________ her brother to join the club, and her _______________

finally worked. (persuade)

10．The mist _______________ at noon, and after its _______________ the lake looked clear and bright. (disappear)

11．The job _______________ a lot of travelling, and everyone’s _______________ in the project is welcome. (involve)

四．重点短语

1．_______________ 尽情地；心满意足地

2．_______________ 想出；提出

3．_______________ 在行进中；在奔波

4．_______________ 开始从事；占用

5．_______________ 锻炼身体；解决

6．_______________ 保持健康

7．_______________ 参加

8．_______________ 为……加油；鼓劲

9．_______________ 各种各样的

10．_______________ 被认为是；被看作

11．_______________ 反过来；依次

12．_______________ 筹款

13．_______________ 局限于

14．_______________ 放弃

选用上面的短语，完成下列句子

1．Swimming twice a week is a good way to ___________________ without hurting your knees.

2．After he retired, my grandfather ___________________ painting and soon became quite good at it.

3．More than two hundred students ___________________ the city marathon last Sunday.

4．The whole class stood by the track and ___________________ the runners.

5．She ___________________ a clever idea to raise money for the club.