Unit5 Power of Ideas 第三课时 Section B 1a-1f 同步练习2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册

Unit5 Power of Ideas单元同步课时练习

第三课时 Section B 1a-1f

【基础过关】

一、根据括号内所给的汉语提示完成句子。

1.Helen learned the skill of ____________ (造纸工艺) from her grandfather.

2.When we visit the museum, we can see lots of ____________ (青铜) objects.

3.The shop sells local ____________ (制品) made by hand.

4.We can see that the surface of the ____________ (石头) has many beautiful patterns.

5.In many countries, people use ____________ (黄麻) to make bags.

6.This kind of ____________ (纤维) is much better than plastic material because it can break down in nature.

7.Every ____________ (官员) at the Wuhan Open works hard to keep the tennis matches in good order.

8.The workers in the ____________ (作坊) know how to turn wood into furniture.

9.The trunk is protected by the ____________ (树皮) of the tree.

10. Ice becomes ____________ (液体) above zero degrees.

11.These popular products are ____________ (便宜的) on Double 11 because sellers plan to get more sales.

12.Good living conditions help sea turtles give ____________ (诞生) to more eggs.

二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。

1. 每个人都应当对自己的选择负责。

Everyone should ____________ ____________ ____________ their own choices.

2.你现在或许看不出它的美，但日后你会读懂它。

You may fail to see its beauty now, but you will make sense of it ____________ ____________.

3.随着更多高铁建成，它们将极大加快不同地区之间物资交流。

As more high-speed railways are built, they will greatly ____________ ____________ the exchange of goods.

4.气温升高将会导致许多海洋生物消失。

The rise in temperature will ____________ ____________ the loss of many living things in the ocean.

5.小错误如果不及时纠正，日后会酿成更大麻烦。

Small mistakes, if not corrected in time, can ____________ ____________ much bigger troubles later.

【能力强化】

三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. Sarah became ____________(interest) in traditional Chinese paper‑cutting when she visited the museum.

2.The warm sunny weather is ____________(idea) for growing these special flowers in the garden.

3.These quiet and bright rooms are ____________(suit) for students who want to read books.

4.The great ____________(create) called The Scream catches the strong fear deep inside human hearts.

5. Global temperatures are changing ____________(rapid) and bring more extreme weather.

6. In recent years, many eco-friendly products work well but remain ____________(expense).

7. With continuous technical breakthroughs, humanoid robots will ____________(certain) enter more families.

8. The Fuzhou fish balls ____________(boil) for six minutes until they floated on the surface of the soup.

9. Although he trained hard every day, he ____________(beat) by a more experienced player in the competition.

10. She fell asleep quickly, ____________(leave) her book lying on the desk.

四、选择填空。

从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

(    )1. — Have you heard about the ______ of the survey on teenagers’ reading habits?                

 — Yes. It turns out that most of them prefer short online articles.                                

 A. reason　　　　 B. secret　　　　 C. result　　　　 D. notice

(    )2. — Hardships and failures ________ one’s character more than success.                               

 — That explains why some people become stronger after difficulties.                                             

 A. shape　　　　 B. share　　　　　 C. shake　　　　 D. spare

(    )3. — As a team leader, you are ________ for keeping the whole group in order.                              

 — I know. I will try my best to do the job well.       

 A. famous　　　　 B. thirsty　　　　 C. harmful　　　 D. responsible

(    )4. Sam’s plan sounds simple, but _______, it will take us lots of time to finish it.                              

 A. in reality      B. in return       C. in addition     D. in conclusion

(    )5. — Are there any tickets left for the evening concert?                   

 — I’m afraid ________ of them are available now.       

 A. both     　　 B. either　　　　　 C. none　　　　　 D. all

(    )6. — Lily, what do you think will ________ the change of the local ecosystem?                              

 — Human activities like overfishing, I suppose.       

 A. turn to　　　　 B. lead to　　　　 C. belong to　　　 D. stick to

(    )7. The story “Cheng Men Li Xue (Standing in Snow at Cheng’s Gate)” tells us ________.               

 A. what we can do to make friends　　　　 B. how we should respect teachers

 C. when we can ask teachers questions　　 D. where can we meet wise teachers

五、词与短语填空。

仔细阅读下面短文，然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。（提示方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的）

Xuan paper is a special kind of Chinese paper. It first    1    in Jing County, Anhui. This place was once under the rule of Xuanzhou, so people named it Xuan paper.

It is    2    barks of green sandalwood and rice straw. The whole process takes a long time and needs careful work. Good Xuan paper is soft, strong and white. It can keep its colour for hundreds of years. Ink spreads    3    on it without running too fast. That is why Chinese painters and calligraphers love it so much.

Xuan paper is not just paper. It also carries traditional Chinese art. We know many famous paintings and calligraphy    4    are created on it. Today, its making skill is a    5    intangible cultural heritage. This wonderful material still helps artists show the beauty of Chinese culture.

1. ____________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ____________ 5. ____________

【拓展提升】

六、完形填空。

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Can you imagine a world without printed books, newspapers or magazines? All of these things depend on one great    1    — movable-type printing.

Before movable-type printing appeared, ancient people   2    books by hand or used wooden block printing. Hand-copying took plenty of time and it was easy to make spelling    3   . Block printing required workers to carve a whole wooden board for each    4   . Once carved, the board could only print that single text and could not be    5   . In the Northern Song Dynasty, Bi Sheng decided to find a better way to    6    this big problem. He came up with the creative idea of making separate clay types marked with different Chinese    7   .

In the first step of Bi Sheng’s experiment, soft clay was    8    into small square blocks, and one character was carved on each block. Then these clay types were put into    9    and baked hard. Next, he placed the needed types neatly on an iron plate and fixed them with melted wax(蜡). After the wax cooled and hardened, the types stayed steady. Finally, ink was    10    evenly over the characters, and a sheet of paper