2026-2027学年四年级英语上册学情自测卷(人教PEP版)

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2026-10-21
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2026—2027学年上学期四年级英语月考试卷 (考查范围:Unit 1 Helping at home ~ Unit 2 My friends) (人教版PEP·2026年秋 满分:100分 考试时间:60分钟) 学校:____________ 班级:____________ 姓名:____________ 得分:____________ 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 十二 总分 注意事项:本试卷分听力部分(第一至第五大题,40分)和笔试部分(第六至第十二大题,60分)。全卷难易题分值比约为6∶2∶2。请将答案写在相应的括号或横线上。 听力部分(共40分) 一、听录音,选出你所听到的单词。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) (  )1. A. driver B. doctor C. dancer (  )2. A. nurse B. nose C. nice (  )3. A. flower B. four C. floor (  )4. A. child B. chicken C. children (  )5. A. quiet B. quick C. quite 二、听录音,选出与所听内容相符的图片。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 1. (  ) A B C 2. (  ) A B C 3. (  ) A B C 4. (  ) A B C 5. (  ) A B C 三、听录音,选出你所听到问句的恰当答语。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) (  )1. A. She's a nurse. B. He's a doctor. C. She's fine. (  )2. A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, it is. C. No, it is. (  )3. A. I can do some chores. B. I am tired. C. Yes, I can. (  )4. A. She is tall. B. I like her. C. Amy. (  )5. A. There are four. B. They are four. C. It's four. 四、听短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 1. There are four people in Bill's family.(  ) 2. Bill's dad is a factory worker.(  ) 3. Bill's mum is a doctor.(  ) 4. Bill often looks after his grandpa.(  ) 5. Bill's sister is a quiet girl.(  ) 五、听录音,补全句子,每空一词。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 1. There are three ________ in my family. 2. My father is a factory ________. 3. Mike ________ long hair. 4. Amy often ________ the floor at home. 5. We ________ like playing basketball. 笔试部分(共60分) 六、选出每组中不同类的一项。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) (  )1. A. doctor B. nurse C. job D. farmer (  )2. A. sweep B. floor C. clean D. cook (  )3. A. hair B. tall C. short D. strong (  )4. A. he B. she C. his D. it (  )5. A. game B. football C. basketball D. ping-pong 七、单项选择。(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) (  )1. —What's your father's job? —________A. He's a doctor. B. She's a doctor. C. He's fine. D. Yes, he is. (  )2. —Is this your uncle? —Yes, ________.A. it is B. he is C. this is D. she is (  )3. My sister often ________ clothes at home.A. wash B. washes C. washing D. to wash (  )4. I can ________ the floor after dinner.A. sweeps B. sweeping C. sweep D. to sweep (  )5. Mike ________ short hair and big eyes.A. have B. has C. is D. are (  )6. We ________ like playing basketball after school.A. too B. also C. both D. either (  )7. —________ is your best friend? —Lily.A. What B. Who C. Where D. How (  )8. My mother is a nurse. ________ works in a hospital.A. He B. Her C. She D. It (  )9. Which word has the same sound as “chair”?A. school B. lunch C. she D. fish (  )10. Amy is a ________ girl. She always helps others.A. quiet B. kind C. tall D. thin 八、情景交际:选出最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) (  )1. 你想知道对方的妈妈做什么工作,应该说:A. Who is your mother? B. What's your mother's job? C. Where is your mother? D. How is your mother? (  )2. 爸爸妈妈又忙又累,你想帮忙做家务,应该说:A. I can do some chores. B. I am busy and tired. C. You can cook dinner. D. We are happy. (  )3. 别人指着照片问 “Is this your father?”,如果是你的爸爸,应回答:A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, it is. C. No, it is. D. Yes, she is. (  )4. 你想介绍好朋友 Mike 个子高、很强壮,应该说:A. Mike has long hair. B. Mike is tall and strong. C. Mike is quiet. D. Mike likes me. (  )5. 重阳节到了,你想为爷爷奶奶做些事,应该说:A. I make a gift and look after them. B. I watch TV with my friends. C. They look after me. D. I am a helpful child. 九、连词成句(注意大小写和标点符号)。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 1. is / your / what / mother's / job / ? ________________________ 2. can / we / some / chores / do / . ________________________ 3. has / long / she / hair / . ________________________ 4. both / like / football / we / playing / . ________________________ 5. always / helps / he / me / . ________________________ 十、补全对话:从方框中选出正确的句子填空,有两项为多余项。(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) A. What's your mother's job? B. She is a nurse. C. How many people are there in your family? D. Is your father tall? E. What can you do for them? F. Do you often play basketball together? G. He is tall and strong. Lily: Hi, Tom. (1)________ Tom: There are four people in my family. Lily: (2)________ Tom: She is a nurse. She is busy and tired every day. Lily: (3)________ Tom: We can do some chores. I often sweep the floor. Lily: You are a helpful boy. (4)________ Tom: My father? Yes, he is. He is a PE teacher. Lily: Great! I like PE, too. (5)________ Tom: Yes, we both like playing basketball. 十一、阅读理解:读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) Hello, I'm Anna. I have a new friend. Her name is Kate. She is tall and thin. She has long hair and big eyes. She is quiet, but she is very kind. She often helps old people. We both like reading books. Kate likes Chinese, and I like Chinese, too. We often read books together in the library. Kate is good at basketball, and she often plays basketball after school. Kate is busy at home, too. She usually cooks dinner and washes the clothes for her family. She is a helpful girl. I like my friend Kate. 1. Anna's new friend is a boy.(  ) 2. Kate is tall and thin.(  ) 3. Kate is quiet and kind.(  ) 4. Anna and Kate both like reading books.(  ) 5. Kate never helps at home.(  ) 十二、书面表达。(共10分) 假如你是 Amy,请根据下面五点提示,用英语介绍你的家人和你的好朋友。要求:语句通顺、书写规范,不少于5句话。开头已给出(不计入5句)。 提示:1. 家里有几个人; 2. 爸爸或妈妈的职业; 3. 你在家做的家务;    4. 你的好朋友是谁; 5. 他/她的外貌或性格特征。 Hello, I'm Amy. ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与详解 (听力部分答案及详解见《听力材料》文档;本页为全卷答案速查表与笔试部分详解。) 全卷答案速查表 听力:一、1—5 B A C C A;二、1—5 A B B C A;三、1—5 A B A C A;四、1—5 F T F T T;五、1. people 2. worker 3. has 4. sweeps 5. both 笔试:六、1—5 C B A C A;七、1—5 A A B C B;  6—10 C B C B B;八、1—5 B A B B A;十一、1—5 F T T T F 九、1. What is your mother's job? 2. We can do some chores. 3. She has long hair.   4. We both like playing football. 5. He always helps me. 十、1—5 C A E D F(多余项:B、G) 十二、范文: Hello, I'm Amy. There are four people in my family. My father is a doctor and my mother is a nurse. They are busy and tired every day, so I often help at home. I usually sweep the floor and cook dinner. My best friend is Lucy. She is tall and quiet. She is very kind and always helps me. We both like reading books. 评分说明:内容完整、语句正确、书写规范各占约三分之一;出现一处拼写或语法错误扣0.5分,扣完为止。 全卷难度分布(分值比约6∶2∶2) 基础题(易)约59分;中档题约22分;提高题(难)约19分。易错题集中在选择题(一、4/5,六、1/4,七、2/3/5/6/8/9,八、3)和填空题(五、3/4/5,九、4/5)。 笔试部分逐题详解 六、选出不同类的一项(每小题2分) 1. 【答案】C 【解析】doctor(医生)、nurse(护士)、farmer(农民)都是具体职业名词,job 意为“工作;职业”,是职业的总称,与另外三个不同类。易错点:学生易把 job 当成职业名词误选其他项。【难度:中】 2. 【答案】B 【解析】sweep(扫)、clean(打扫)、cook(烹饪)都是动词,floor(地板)是名词。【难度:易】 3. 【答案】A 【解析】tall(高的)、short(矮的)、strong(强壮的)都是描写外貌的形容词,hair(头发)是名词。【难度:易】 4. 【答案】C 【解析】he、she、it 都是人称代词主格,his 是形容词性物主代词(他的)。易错点:学生易把 his 看成“他”的同义词。【难度:难】 5. 【答案】A 【解析】football、basketball、ping-pong 都是球类运动,game 泛指“游戏;比赛”。【难度:易】 七、单项选择(每小题1分) 1. 【答案】A 【解析】your father(你的爸爸)是男性,答语用 He's a doctor。B 项人称错误,C 项答非所问,D 项一般疑问句才用 Yes/No 回答。【难度:易】 2. 【答案】A 【解析】问句主语是 this,回答时要用 it 代替:Yes, it is. 易错点:看到 uncle 是男性就误选 B(he is),这是经典易错题。【难度:中】 【易错提醒】“Is this/that…?”的答语一律用 it is,与所指的人的性别无关。 3. 【答案】B 【解析】主语 my sister 是第三人称单数,often 提示为一般现在时,动词要加 -s/-es:wash→washes。易错点:误选 A,忘记单三变化。【难度:中】 【易错提醒】以 sh/ch/o 结尾的动词变第三人称单数加 -es:wash→washes,do→does,go→goes。 4. 【答案】C 【解析】情态动词 can 后面必须接动词原形,故选 sweep。易错点:受 often 影响误选 sweeps。【难度:易】 5. 【答案】B 【解析】主语 Mike 是第三人称单数,“拥有”用 has;have 用于 I/you/we/they。易错点:have/has 混用。【难度:中】 6. 【答案】C 【解析】both 表示“两者都”,We both like… 意为“我们俩都喜欢”。also 用于实义动词前但主语通常是单个人;too、either 不符合句意和位置。易错点:both 与 all(三者及以上)混淆。【难度:中】 【易错提醒】both=两者都;all=三者或三者以上都。 7. 【答案】B 【解析】答语 Lily 是人名,用 Who 提问。【难度:易】 8. 【答案】C 【解析】缺主语,要用主格 She;Her 是形容词性物主代词,不能单独作主语。易错点:She/Her 混淆。【难度:中】 9. 【答案】B 【解析】字母组合 ch 在 chair、lunch 中都发 /tʃ/;school 中 ch 发 /k/,she、fish 中 sh 发 /ʃ/。易错点:school 的 ch 易被误读成 /tʃ/。【难度:难】 【拓展】ch 发 /k/ 的常见词还有:Christmas、Christ(了解即可)。 10. 【答案】B 【解析】后句“她总是帮助别人”说明她很友善,kind 意为“友善的”。【难度:易】 八、情景交际(每小题1分) 1. 【答案】B 【解析】询问职业用 What's your mother's job?(或 What does your mother do?)。【难度:易】 2. 【答案】A 【解析】帮忙做家务用 I can do some chores.,呼应课文句型 What can we do for them?【难度:易】 3. 【答案】B 【解析】同七、2:Is this…? 的答语用 Yes, it is. 易错点:误选 A。【难度:中】 4. 【答案】B 【解析】“个子高、很强壮”译为 tall and strong,描述外貌用 be 动词;A 项 has long hair 意为“留长发”,与题意不符。【难度:易】 5. 【答案】A 【解析】重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)为长辈做事:make a gift(做礼物)、look after(照顾)。【难度:难】 九、连词成句(每小题2分,大小写或标点错误每处扣0.5分) 1. 【答案】What is your mother's job? 【解析】特殊疑问句结构:疑问词+一般疑问句语序。易错点:漏掉 mother's 的 's(名词所有格)。【难度:易】 2. 【答案】We can do some chores. 【解析】情态动词 can 后接动词原形 do。易错点:some 在肯定句中不用 any。【难度:易】 3. 【答案】She has long hair. 【解析】hair 在此为不可数名词,不加 -s。易错点:误写成 hairs。【难度:易】 4. 【答案】We both like playing football. 【解析】both 放在实义动词 like 之前、主语 we 之后;like 后接动词 -ing 形式(like doing)。易错点:both 的位置写错。【难度:中】 5. 【答案】He always helps me. 【解析】频率副词 always 放在实义动词前;主语 he 是三单,help 要加 -s。易错点:漏掉 helps 的 -s。【难度:难】 十、补全对话(每小题1分) 1—5. 【答案】C A E D F 【解析】1. 由答语“我家有四口人”可知问 How many people are there in your family?;2. 由答语 She is a nurse. 可知问职业,选 A(B 项是答语本身,为干扰项);3. 由 We can do some chores. 可知问“能为他们做什么”,选 E;4. 由答语 Yes, he is. 及 My father? 可知问 Is your father tall?;5. 由答语 Yes, we both like playing basketball. 可知是一般疑问句,选 F。多余项为 B、G。【难度:易—中】 十一、阅读理解(每小题2分) 1. 【答案】F 【解析】由 Her name is Kate. She is tall and thin. 可知新朋友是女孩,不是男孩。【难度:易】 2. 【答案】T 【解析】由 She is tall and thin. 直接得出。【难度:易】 3. 【答案】T 【解析】由 She is quiet, but she is very kind. 可知。【难度:易】 4. 【答案】T 【解析】由 We both like reading books. 可知两人都喜欢读书。【难度:易】 5. 【答案】F 【解析】由 She usually cooks dinner and washes the clothes for her family. 可知 Kate 经常在家帮忙,never(从不)表述错误。易错点:忽略 never 这一否定词。【难度:难】 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 四年级英语月考·听力材料(录音稿) (Unit 1 Helping at home ~ Unit 2 My friends) 朗读说明:①全卷听力共五大题40分;②每大题前有一段中文导语(不读出,或由监考老师宣读);③第一至第四大题每小题读两遍,两遍之间停顿约5秒,小题之间停顿约10秒;④第五大题每小题读两遍,整题读完后留2分钟答题时间;⑤建议语速:每分钟约90~100词。 听力部分录音稿 (轻音乐提示音后开始)四年级英语月考听力考试现在开始。 一、听录音,选出你所听到的单词。(每小题读两遍) 录音稿: 1. W: driver (读两遍) 2. W: nurse (读两遍) 3. W: floor (读两遍) 4. W: children (读两遍) 5. W: quiet (读两遍) 二、听录音,选出与所听内容相符的图片。(每小题读两遍) 录音稿: 1. M: I often sweep the floor after dinner. (读两遍) 2. W: Let's wash the clothes for Mum. (读两遍) 3. M: My dad is cooking dinner in the kitchen. (读两遍) 4. W: Don't forget to take out the rubbish. (读两遍) 5. M: My sister washes the dishes every evening. (读两遍) 三、听录音,选出你所听到问句的恰当答语。(每小题读两遍) 录音稿: 1. W: What's your mother's job? (读两遍) 2. M: Is this your father? (读两遍) 3. W: What can you do for your parents? (读两遍) 4. M: Who is your best friend? (读两遍) 5. W: How many people are there in your family? (读两遍) 四、听短文,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。(短文读两遍) 录音稿: W: Hello, I'm Bill. There are five people in my family: my grandpa, my dad, my mum, my sister and me. My dad is a factory worker. He is busy and tired every day. My mum is a nurse. She often helps sick people. My grandpa is old, so I often look after him. I can sweep the floor and water the plants. My sister is a quiet girl. She always helps me with my homework. We are a happy family. (读两遍) 五、听录音,补全句子,每空一词。(每小题读两遍) 录音稿: 1. W: There are three people in my family. (读两遍) 2. M: My father is a factory worker. (读两遍) 3. W: Mike has long hair. (读两遍) 4. M: Amy often sweeps the floor at home. (读两遍) 5. W: We both like playing basketball. (读两遍) (听力考试到此结束。) 听力参考答案与详解 (本详解与试卷《参考答案与详解》配套使用。) 答案速查 一、1—5 B A C C A  二、1—5 A B B C A  三、1—5 A B A C A 四、1—5 F T F T T  五、1. people 2. worker 3. has 4. sweeps 5. both 逐题详解 一、听单词(每小题1分) 1. 【答案】B 【解析】录音为 driver(司机)。A 项 driver 需与 doctor 区分:注意 /draɪ-/ 与 /dɒk-/ 的发音区别。【难度:易】 2. 【答案】A 【解析】录音为 nurse(护士)。C 项 nice 与 nurse 的元音不同:/nɜːs/ vs /naɪs/。【难度:易】 3. 【答案】C 【解析】录音为 floor(地板)。注意 floor /flɔː/ 与 flower /ˈflaʊə/ 的读音区别。【难度:易】 4. 【答案】C 【解析】录音为 children(复数)。A 项 child 是单数;C 项 chicken(小鸡)与 children 拼写相近。易错点:child 与 children 混淆。【难度:中】 【易错提醒】child 的复数是不规则变化 children,不能写成 childs。 5. 【答案】A 【解析】录音为 quiet(文静的)。B 项 quite 意为“相当”;C 项 quick 意为“快的”。易错点:quiet 与 quite 拼写易混。【难度:中】 【易错提醒】quiet=文静的(qui-et);quite=相当(qu-ite),字母顺序不同,词义完全不同。 二、听句子选图(每小题2分) 1. 【答案】A 【解析】句意为“我经常在晚饭后扫地”,对应图A(扫把扫地)。【难度:易】 2. 【答案】B 【解析】句意为“我们帮妈妈洗衣服吧”,对应图B(盆里搓洗衣服)。【难度:易】 3. 【答案】B 【解析】句意为“我爸爸正在厨房做饭”,对应图B(锅里冒着热气)。【难度:易】 4. 【答案】C 【解析】句意为“别忘了倒垃圾”,对应图C(垃圾桶和垃圾袋)。【难度:中】 5. 【答案】A 【解析】句意为“我妹妹每天晚上洗碗”,对应图A(盘子和海绵)。【难度:易】 三、听问句选答语(每小题2分) 1. 【答案】A 【解析】问句问“你妈妈是做什么工作的”,妈妈是女性,答 She's a nurse. 易错点:误选 B(人称 he)。【难度:难】 2. 【答案】B 【解析】Is this…? 的答语用 Yes, it is. 易错点:father 是男性就误选 A。【难度:难】 【易错提醒】“Is this/that…?”答语中主语一律用 it。 3. 【答案】A 【解析】问“你能为父母做什么”,答 I can do some chores.。B 项答非所问,C 项用于回答一般疑问句。【难度:易】 4. 【答案】C 【解析】Who 问“谁”,答人名 Amy。A、B 都答非所问。【难度:易】 5. 【答案】A 【解析】How many people…? 用 There are+数字 回答。B 项主语错误,C 项用于指物或天气。易错点:There be 与 have 混淆。【难度:难】 【易错提醒】“How many…are there…?”答语开头用 There are,不能用 They are。 四、听短文判断(每小题1分) 1. 【答案】F 【解析】短文说 There are five people in my family,是五口人而非四口。【难度:易】 2. 【答案】T 【解析】短文说 My dad is a factory worker.【难度:易】 3. 【答案】F 【解析】妈妈是 nurse(护士),不是 doctor。【难度:易】 4. 【答案】T 【解析】短文说 I often look after him(我经常照顾爷爷)。【难度:难】 【点拨】此题信息离问题较远,需要边听边记关键信息,属于提高题。 5. 【答案】T 【解析】短文说 My sister is a quiet girl.【难度:易】 五、听录音补全句子(每小题2分) 1. 【答案】people 【解析】“家里有三口人”,people 是集合名词,本身就是复数,不加 -s。易错点:误写成 peoples。【难度:易】 【易错提醒】people 表示“人们”时不可数,不能加 s。 2. 【答案】worker 【解析】factory worker=工厂工人。【难度:易】 3. 【答案】has 【解析】主语 Mike 是三单,“拥有”用 has。易错点:误写 have。【难度:中】 4. 【答案】sweeps 【解析】often 提示一般现在时,Amy 是三单,sweep 要加 s。易错点:漏写 -s 或误写成 sweep。【难度:中】 5. 【答案】both 【解析】We both like…=我们俩都喜欢。易错点:受汉语影响误写 all。【难度:难】 【易错提醒】both(两者都)位于实义动词之前。 听力难度分布(分值):基础题约23分;中档题约8分;提高题约9分。与笔试部分合计,全卷难易比约6∶2∶2。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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2026-2027学年四年级英语上册学情自测卷(人教PEP版)
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2026-2027学年四年级英语上册学情自测卷(人教PEP版)
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