期中自编模拟卷（四川泸州专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 九年级英语上册

听力考试正式开始。Hi mike, I heard you're going on vacation. Have you got your train ticket yet? No, I haven't. Traveling by train is not the best choice for me. I plan to fly there. Hi mike. I heard you are going on vacation. Have you got your train ticket yet? No, I haven't. Traveling by train is not the best choice for me. I plan to fly there. Listen to the next question. mr. White asked me to go to his office after class, so I can't make IT to the theater on time. Don't worry, we can watch a late show. Okay, could you wait for me in the library? I'll call you as soon as I am done. No problem. mr. White asked me to go to his office after class, so I can't make IT to the theater on time. Don't worry, we can watch a late show. Okay, could you wait for me in the library? I'll call you as soon as I am down. No problem. Listen to the next question. mary, what you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a doctor like bathroom on helping people in need. Question, were they talking about? Mary, what you want to be when you grow up? I want to . be a doctor like bathroom on helping people in need. Question, were they talking about? Listen to the next question. What is your uncle do. jack? He's a railway worker. He helped build the high speed railway . in my hometown. What jack uncle do. What does your uncle do? jack? He's a railway worker. He helped build high speed railway in . my hometown. Question, what does jack cle do? Listen to the next question. I learned a lot from the story I read yesterday that tells me to stick to my dream. That's really helpful. Nothing is impossible if you keep trying. I learned a lot from the story I read yesterday. IT tells me to stick to my dream. That's really helpful. Nothing is impossible if you keep trying. Listen to the next question. Linda used to be shy and quiet. SHE felt afraid of talking in front of crowd. However, things began to change after SHE joined a singing club at the age of thirteen. SHE is saying beautifully and made a lot of friends. He said he was an unforgettable experience. Everyone around her found he had changed a lot. SHE likes talking with others. Now SHE thinks that singing means a lot to her. Linda used to be shy in quiet SHE felt afraid of talking in front of crowds. However, things began to change after SHE joined a singing club at the age of thirteen. SHE sing beautifully and made a lot of friends. He said he was an unforgettable experience. Everyone around her found he had changed a lot. SHE likes talking with others. Now he thinks that singing means a lot to her. Listen to the next question. Good morning, everyone. Today i'm going to talk about inventions. Inventions are created everyday because people would like to make life easier. There are famous inventions like the T, V and the bike. T, V helps us get different kinds of information so that we can know more about the world. We can relax ourselves by watching IT. The bike is very useful too. IT makes no pollution, and IT hopes us improve our health. What's more, IT is not expensive. So IT is a very popular invention. We can see lots of inventions every day. Inventions change our world, so we should love inventions. As your teacher, I hope you can create some little inventions . in your free time. Good morning, everyone. Today i'm going to talk about inventions. Inventions are created everyday because people would like to make life easier. They are famous. Inventions like the T, V and the bike. T, V helps us get different kinds of information so that we can know more about the world. We can relax ourselves by watching IT. The bike is very useful too. IT makes no pollution, and IT helps us improve our health. What's more, IT is not expensive. So IT is a very popular invention. We can see lots of inventions every day. Inventions change our world, so we should love inventions. As your teacher, I hope you can create some little inventions in your free time. Listen to the next question. Good morning, everyone. Today i'm glad to share an inspiring story about near high shang in one hundred and sixty four. Nea hi sung was born in oya, who bay province to the north of his city lies her non province life was hard for his father died when he was only sixteen. He had to do some part time jobs to make money for school at both primary and middle ols near high. Shang was always a top student in his class. In one thousand nine and eighty three, he became a college student and a pilot. Later in one hundred ninety eight, he joined china's astronaut program and later became one of the first chinese. From two thousand five to two thousand and twenty one, he traveled to space three times. He is a true pioneer in china's space exploration. Above all, news story shows that dreams can come true with hard work. Good morning, everyone. Today i'm glad to share an inspiring story about near high上in one thousand hundred and sixty four，near hi. Sung was born in our Young who may province to the north of his city lies her non province. Life was hard for near his father died when he was only sixteen. He had to do some part time jobs to make money for school at both primary and middle ols near high. Shung was always a top student in his class. In one thousand and eighty three, he became a college student and a pilot. Later in one thousand and ninety eight, he joined china's astronaut program and later became one of the first chinese astronauts. From two thousand five to two thousand and twenty one, he traveled to space three times. He is a true pioneer in china's space exploration. Above all, news story shows that dreams can come true with hard work. Listen to the next question. Good evening, listeners. Here's a special report. Portugal is getting hotter and drier. This has caused many big wild fires. Since two thousand, wild fires have destroyed about half the country's for us. Two nineteen year old students, marta benari o and season mendoza, grew up near lisbon. They loved expLoring the woods nearby. Seeing wildfires burn the forest made them sad, so they wanted to help. They created a robot called trovatore. IT looks like a small dog and has four legs. The robot is light, so IT does not hurt the soil. IT uses AI to check the soil before planting trees. Trovar can work for three hours at one time and plant up to two hundred Young trees every hour. Marta and season hope to help forest grow again with their invention. Good evening, listeners. Here's a special report. Portugal is getting hotter and dryer. This has caused many big wild fires. Since two thousand, wild fires have destroyed about half of the country's forests. Two thousand nine year old students marta bernini and sebastian mendoza grew up near lisbon. They loved expLoring the woods nearby, seen wildfires, burn the forest, made them sad, so they wanted to help. They created a robot called travel IT looks like a small dog and has four legs. The robot is light, so IT does not hurt the soil. IT uses AI to check the soil before planting trees. Trovatore can work for three hours at one time and planned up to two hundred Young trees every hour. Marta and sabo hope to help force grow again with their invention. Listen to the next question, dear class, we are going to graduate. Let's do something meaningful for our school. We all know that trees are good for the environment and make our school more beautiful. So we think planting trees in the school garden is a great idea. Next saturday, we will meet at our school gate at nine o'clock in the morning and then go to the school garden together. Trees in planting tools have already been prepared. If you come, please take an empty bottle to water the trees. The whole activity will last for two hours. I hope all of you will come. Dear class, we are going to graduate. Let's do something meaningful for our school. We all know that trees are good for the environment and make our school more beautiful. So we think planting trees in the school garden is a great idea. Next saturday, we will meet at our school gate at nine o'clock in the morning and then go to the school garden together. Trees in planting tools have already been prepared. If you come, please take an empty bottle to water the trees. The whole activity will last for two hours. I hope all of you will come. 听力部分到此结束。 期中自编模拟卷（四川泸州专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 九年级英语上册 解析卷 全卷满分为150分；考试时间为120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1．How does Mike plan to travel? A．By air. B．By ship. C．By train. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Hi, Mike. I heard you’re going on vacation. Have you got your train ticket yet? B: No, I haven’t. Traveling by train is not the best choice for me. I plan to fly there. 2．Where will the man go first after class? A．The theater. B．The library. C．Mr. White’s office. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Mr White asked me to go to his office after class, so I can’t make it to the theater on time. B: Don’t worry. We can watch a little show. A: OK. Could you wait for me in the library? I’ll call you as soon as I am done. B: No problem. 3． A．Dreams. B．Health. C．Safety. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Mary, what do you want to be when you grow up? W: I want to be a doctor like Bethune, helping people in need. Q: What are they talking about? 4． A．A doctor. B．A teacher. C．A railway worker. 【答案】C 【原文】W: What does your uncle do, Jack? M: He is a railway worker. He helped build the high-speed railway in my hometown. Q: What does Jack’s uncle do? 5．What does the story tell the boy? A．To work hard at school. B．To stick to his dream. C．To try new things often. 【答案】B 【原文】M: I learned a lot from the story I read yesterday. It tells me to stick to my dream. W: That’s really helpful. Nothing is impossible if you keep trying. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听材料，回答下列小题。 6．What club did Linda join? A．A singing club. B．An art club. C．An AI club. 7．What is the monologue (独白) mainly about? A．Linda’s change. B．Linda’s favourite songs. C．Linda’s friends. 【答案】6．A 7．A 【原文】 Linda used to be shy and quiet. She felt afraid of talking in front of crowds. However, things began to change after she joined a singing club at the age of 13. She sang beautifully and made a lot of friends. She said it was an unforgettable experience. Everyone around her found she had changed a lot. She likes talking with others now. She thinks that singing means a lot to her. 听材料，回答问题。 8．What is the speaker going to talk about? A．Inventions. B．History. C．Websites. 9．Which is true about the bike? A．It’s very expensive. B．It makes us relaxed. C．It improves our health. 10．What does the speaker do? A．A writer. B．A teacher. C．A scientist. 【答案】8．A 9．C 10．B 【原文】    Good morning, everyone. Today, I’m going to talk about inventions. Inventions are created every day, because people would like to make life easier. They are famous inventions like the TV and the bike. TV helps us get different kinds of information, so that we can know more about the world. We can relax ourselves by watching it. The bike is very useful too. It makes no pollution and it helps us improve our health. What’s more, it is not expensive. So it is a very popular invention. We can see lots of inventions every day. Inventions change our world. So we should love inventions. As your teacher, I hope you can create some little inventions in your free time. 听材料，回答下列小题。 11．Where was Nie Haisheng born? A．In Hubei Province. B．In Henan Province. C．In Sichuan Province. 12．Why did Nie Haisheng do part-time jobs? A．To travel to space. B．To make money for school. C．To become a pilot. 13．What is Nie Haisheng like according to the story? A．Hard-working. B．Warm-hearted. C．Honest. 【答案】11．A 12．B 13．A 【原文】 Good morning, everyone. Today I’m glad to share an inspiring story about Nie Haisheng. In 1964, Nie Haisheng was born in Zaoyang, Hubei Province. To the north of his city lies Henan Province. Life was hard for Nie. His father died when he was only sixteen. He had to do some part-time jobs to make money for school. At both primary and middle schools, Nie Haisheng was always a top student in his class. In 1983, he became a college student and a pilot later. In 1998, he joined China’s astronaut program and later became one of the first Chinese astronauts. From 2005 to 2021, he traveled to space three times. He is a true pioneer in China’s space exploration. Above all, Nie’s story shows that dreams can come true with hard work. 听材料，回答小题。 14．Who invented Trovador? A．Two teachers. B．Two students. C．Two scientists. 15．What does the speaker say about Trovador? A．It is heavy. B．It has two legs. C．It is doglike. 16．How many hours can Trovador work at one time? A．For 2 hours. B．For 3 hours. C．For 4 hours. 【答案】14．B 15．C 16．B 【原文】 Good evening, listeners. Here’s a special report. Portugal is getting hotter and drier. This has caused many big wildfires. Since 2000, wildfires have destroyed about half the country’s forests. Two nineteen-year-old students, Marta Bernardino and Sebastião Mendoza, grew up near Lisbon. They loved exploring the woods nearby. Seeing wildfires burn the forest made them sad, so they wanted to help. They created a robot called Trovador. It looks like a small dog and has four legs. The robot is light, so it does not hurt the soil. It uses AI to check the soil before planting trees. Trovador can work for three hours at one time and plant up to two hundred young trees every hour. Marta and Sebastião hope to help forests grow again with their invention. 听材料，根据材料所给的内容，选择正确答案。 17．What will the students do for their school? A．Plant trees. B．Water flowers. C．Clean the garden. 18．Where will the students meet? A．In the classroom. B．In the school garden. C．At the school gate. 19．What should the students bring to school? A．Trees. B．Planting tools. C．Empty bottles. 20．How long will the activity last? A．One hour. B．Two hours. C．Three hours. 【答案】17．A 18．C 19．C 20．B 【原文】 Dear class, we are going to graduate. Let’s do something meaningful for our school. We all know that trees are good for the environment and make our school more beautiful. So we think planting trees in the school garden is a great idea. Next Saturday we will meet at our school gate at 9 o’clock in the morning, and then go to the school garden together. Trees and planting tools have already been prepared. If you come, please take an empty bottle to water the trees. The whole activity will last for 2 hours. I hope all of you will come. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 21．Who might take part in the survey? A．Tom, a Grade Nine student in the UK. B．Li Hong, a Grade Nine student in China. C．Mary, a Grade Three student in the UK. D．Chen Long, a Grade Three student in China. 22．Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” A．Signs of Anxiety B．Opinions about Anxiety C．Causes of Anxiety D．Symptoms of Anxiety 23．In which part of a newspaper can you read the passage? A．Health B．Culture C．Travel D．Science 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕一项针对中国28个地区超21,500名青少年的焦虑状况调查展开，介绍了青少年焦虑的发生频率、主要诱因及缓解焦虑的常用方法。 【详解】21．细节理解题。第一段“Recently, a new survey looked into teenagers’ mental condition in 28 places in China and got answers from more than 21,500 teenagers.”表明，本次调查的对象是中国的青少年，李红是中国的九年级学生，属于青少年群体，符合参与调查的条件。 22．推理判断题。文章右侧板块的“★ Getting into good schools (11,779 teenagers) ★ Parents’ expectations (9,386 teenagers) ★ Socializing (4,729 teenagers)”，这些内容都是引发青少年焦虑的主要因素，因此空白处应填入表示“焦虑的原因”的内容。 23．推理判断题。文章开头“Having a strong body and good mental health is important. Recently, a new survey looked into teenagers’ mental condition...”表明，本文围绕青少年心理健康（焦虑问题）展开，属于健康类内容，因此可以在报纸的健康板块读到。 B 24．Whose children spend the most time on homework? A．Parents in their twenties. B．Parents in their thirties. C．Parents in their forties. D．Parents in their fifties. 25．According to parents in their 20s, which activity do teens spend the least time doing? A．Doing homework. B．Playing video games. C．Texting with friends. D．Playing organized sports. 26．Which statement is TRUE according to the chart? A．Parents in their 50s report the highest percentage of teens doing homework. B．For parents in their 20s, more teens play organized sports than use social media. C．The percentage of teens playing video games is the highest among parents in their 50s. D．For parents in their 40s, 33% of teens play organized sports. 27．The picture above is part of ________. A．a science book B．a survey report C．a teaching instruction D．a TV advertisement 【答案】24．C 25．C 26．B 27．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，以图表形式呈现了不同年龄段的父母所报告的4~17岁青少年课后活动的参与比例情况，涉及做作业、玩电子游戏、线上社交或给朋友发短信、参与有组织运动四类活动。 【详解】24．细节理解题。根据图表中“Doing homework”列的对应数据：20s占40%，30s占61%，40s占77%，50s占74%，其中四十多岁父母对应的比例最高，可知该年龄段父母的孩子在作业上花费时间最多。 25．细节理解题。根据图表中20s父母对应的一行数据，“On social media or texting with friends”占比8%，是四类活动中占比最低的，“Texting with friends”属于该类活动，因此青少年花在和朋友发短信上的时间最少。 26．细节理解题。根据图表中20s父母对应的一行数据，“Playing organized sports”占比11%，“On social media or texting with friends”总占比为8%，使用社交媒体属于该类活动，其占比不超过8%，因此参与有组织运动的青少年人数多于使用社交媒体的人数。 27．推理判断题。根据图表标题“HOW PARENTS OF DIFFERENT AGES REPORT TEENS’ (4—17) AFTER-SCHOOL ACTIVITIES”以及图表呈现的分年龄段统计的活动比例数据，可推知该内容是调查研究的结果，属于调查报告的一部分。 C A group of young friends loved to go fishing in a calm little lake. They often spent whole afternoons there, laughing and enjoying the quiet water. But they were always surprised to see an old fisherman sitting by the nearby river, where the water moved fast and made loud noises. The young people thought the old man was a little silly. “How can anyone catch fish in such rough (湍急的) water?” they said to each other. They were sure he would give up soon. But week after week, the fisherman kept coming back. One sunny afternoon, one of the boys walked over to the old man. “Why do you fish here?” he asked. “The water flows too fast. There can’t be any fish!” The fisherman didn’t answer. He picked up his basket and turned it over. Out fell several large, fat fish, still jumping on the grass. The young man couldn’t believe his eyes. “How did you catch such big fish here?” he asked. The old man smiled kindly. “Small fish are fine in the lake—there’s just enough oxygen for them. But big fish need more. They swim where the water moves fast, because running water brings more oxygen. Most people think fish prefer calm water, but that’s not always true.” He added, “Strong waves may seem difficult for fish, but they actually help them grow bigger and stronger. Sometimes, what seems hard can be what helps us most.” The young man listened quietly. He realized the old fisherman was not just talking about fish—he was talking about life. That day, the young man learned something he would never forget: Challenges don’t always hold us back. Sometimes, they help us grow. 28．Where was the old man’s usual fishing spot? A．At the same calm lake as the boys. B．Near a bridge over quiet water. C．In a shaded pond with still water. D．By a river with running water. 29．What was the young people’s opinion of the old fisherman? A．He seemed to be very patient. B．His method appeared unwise. C．He was afraid to fish in the lake. D．He was more experienced than them. 30．What main point did the old man want to make about difficulties? A．They should always be avoided if possible. B．They make life less enjoyable for everyone. C．They can actually be useful for growth. D．Only the strongest can hope to overcome them. 31．What is the best title for this story? A．The Joy of Fishing with Friends B．The Dangers of Fast-Moving Water C．How to Catch the Biggest Fish in the River D．A Surprising Lesson from a Wise Fisherman 【答案】28．D 29．B 30．C 31．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一群年轻人在湖边钓鱼时，通过一位老渔夫在急流中钓到大鱼的经历，领悟到挑战有助于成长的道理。 【详解】28．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“old fisherman sitting by the nearby river, where the water moved fast”可知，老渔夫通常在水流湍急的河边钓鱼，与选项D描述一致。   29．细节理解题。根据文章第2段“The young people thought the old man was a little silly.”可知，年轻人认为老渔夫的做法有点傻，即方法不明智。   30．推理判断题。根据文章第4段“Sometimes, what seems hard can be what helps us most.”及第5段“Sometimes, they help us grow.”可知，老渔夫想表达困难实际上对成长有益。   31．最佳标题题。全文围绕年轻人从老渔夫那里学到的关于困难与成长的道理展开，核心是“从一位睿智渔夫那里得到的意外一课”，最能概括文章主旨。 D (Ginger was a horse, who easily got angry from birth. She had suffered very bad treatment from her early owners. When she arrived at Birtwick Park, she often bit people because she had never known real kindness.) One day, Ginger shared her painful past with Black Beauty. “When I was young, I was separated from my mother. I never had a kind master to look after me,” she said. “When men trained me, they trapped me in a corner. They held my nose so hard that I could hardly breathe. They pulled my mouth open and put a sharp bit (马嚼子) inside. They beat me non-stop. No one gave me a chance to figure out what they wanted.” She went on, “Later I was sold to a fashionable gentleman. They put a tight check-rein on me. It made my neck ache for hours. The sharp bit hurt my tongue and jaw. I was filled with anger all the time. I bit people simply because they treated me so badly.” At Birtwick Park, John and James treated Ginger with great patience. They never shouted at her or hit her. Week after week, they spoke to her in soft voices and provided her with good food and clean water. At first, Ginger still kept her guard up. She found it hard to trust human beings. She would step back whenever someone drew near. Slowly, her anger faded away little by little. “I do believe Ginger is starting to like me,” James said one day. “She will become as good-natured as Black Beauty one day,” John replied. “Kindness is all she needs, poor thing. We must give her enough time to open her heart.” ——Adapted from Black Beauty by Anna Sewell 32．What happened to Ginger when men trained her? A．They let her stay with her mother. B．They held her nose hard and beat her. C．They taught her to pull a carriage gently. D．They gave her enough grass and fresh water. 33．How did Ginger’s feelings change in the passage? A．angry→distrustful→gentle→trusting B．gentle→angry→distrustful→doubtful C．distrustful→gentle→angry→trusting D．angry→gentle→doubtful→trusting 34．What is the RIGHT order of the following events? ① Ginger’s anger slowly disappeared and she felt closer to James. ② Ginger was sold to a fashionable gentleman with a tight check-rein. ③ John and James treated Ginger with great patience and kindness. ④ Ginger told Black Beauty about her terrible training experience. A．④②③① B．②③①④ C．②④③① D．①③②④ 35．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Ginger was born to get angry easily. B．Ginger never thought humans were good. C．John finally planned to send Ginger away. D．Kindness and patience may save a hurt animal. 【答案】32．B 33．A 34．C 35．D 【导语】本文是记叙文，改编自安娜·塞维尔的《黑骏马》，讲述了自幼遭受虐待、性格易怒的马Ginger来到Birtwick Park后，在John和James的耐心与善意照料下，逐渐放下戒备、消解怒气，慢慢变得温和信任的故事。 【详解】32．细节理解题。根据文章第4段“When men trained me, they trapped me in a corner. They held my nose so hard that I could hardly breathe. They pulled my mouth open and put a sharp bit inside. They beat me non-stop.”可知，人们训练Ginger时会使劲按住她的鼻子，还不停地打她。 33．细节理解题。梳理文中Ginger的情感变化：早年她长期遭受虐待，始终充满愤怒（angry）；刚到Birtwick Park时，她对人保持戒备，难以信任人类（distrustful）；在持续的善意对待下，她的怒气慢慢消退，性格变得温和（gentle）；最后她开始亲近James，逐渐信任人类（trusting）。情感变化顺序为angry→distrustful→gentle→trusting。 34．细节理解题。梳理事件发生的时间顺序：首先Ginger在来到Birtwick Park之前，被卖给一位时髦的绅士，被戴上紧绷的缰绳（事件②）；来到庄园后，她和Black Beauty分享过往，讲述了自己糟糕的训练经历（事件④）；之后John和James用极大的耐心和善意对待她（事件③）；随着时间推移，Ginger的怒气慢慢消退，和James更亲近（事件①）。正确顺序为②④③①。 35．推理判断题。根据全文内容，曾被伤害、易怒多疑的Ginger，在John和James的耐心与善意照料下逐渐放下戒备、变得温和，由此可推断出，善意和耐心可以拯救受伤的动物。 第二节 补全语篇（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有一个多余选项。 Chinese calligraphy, an important part of traditional Chinese culture, has a history of more than 3,000 years. It started in China and spread (传播) to other parts of Asia along with Chinese culture. 36 So, when you practice calligraphy, it’s important to pay attention to the changes of the strokes and the spaces between characters. There were many famous calligraphers in history. Wang Xizhi and Yan Zhenqing are among the best-known ones. 37 Today, their calligraphy works can be seen on the walls of offices, shops, hotels and many other places. 38 “If I live in China, I’ll become a calligrapher rather than a painter for sure,” he said. The tools for practicing calligraphy are calligraphy brushes. They are usually made from the hair of different animals. 39 During the lessons, they can learn how to write different strokes of Chinese characters. If you’re interested in it, you may start practicing with a teacher right away. Calligraphy, an amazing traditional art form, shows the love that all Chinese people have for culture and beauty. 40 They don’t do it to be a calligrapher, but to enjoy the peaceful mind. A．Lots of Chinese people, old and young, practice calligraphy often. B．People can even tell their feelings and personalities from their works. C．It’s the art of writing Chinese characters and rules of writing with a brush. D．Practicing calligraphy can help people calm down and relax. E．Picasso, the world-famous artist, fell in love with Chinese calligraphy once he saw Zhang Daqian’s works. F．Practicing calligraphy takes a lot of time, and many people take lessons to learn it. 【答案】36．C 37．B 38．E 39．F 40．A 【导语】本文介绍中国书法，介绍了书法的定义、历史名家、外国艺术家对书法的喜爱、书写工具以及练习书法的意义，展示这项中华传统艺术。 【详解】36．上文介绍中国书法悠久历史与向外传播，下文指出练习书法要留意笔画变化和字间距。空格处需要介绍书法是什么，C项“It’s the art of writing Chinese characters and rules of writing with a brush.”介绍书法的定义，承接上文并引出下文练习书法的要点。 37．上文提到历史上著名书法家王羲之、颜真卿，下文说如今他们的书法作品随处可见。空格处补充书法作品的内涵，B项“People can even tell their feelings and personalities from their works.”说明人们可以从作品感受书家的情感与性格，衔接前后内容。 38．下文引用人物话语表达对中国书法的喜爱。空格处需要引出该人物事例，E项“Picasso, the world-famous artist, fell in love with Chinese calligraphy once he saw Zhang Daqian’s works.”引出艺术家毕加索，和后文直接引语对应。 39．本段主题是练习书法的工具毛笔，下文提到在课程中学习汉字不同笔画。空格处引出书法课程，F项“Practicing calligraphy takes a lot of time, and many people take lessons to learn it.”提到很多人上课学习书法，与后文课程学习内容呼应。 40．上文说明书法是精彩的传统艺术，下文讲人们练习书法不是为了当书法家，而是享受内心平静。空格处说明很多人练习书法，A项“Lots of Chinese people, old and young, practice calligraphy often.”说明很多中国人经常练习书法，引出下文练习书法的目的。 第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；A篇每小题2分；B篇每小题1.5分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A A person’s education, experiences and the people around may influence the personality. Amy used to get upset easily. She thought no matter how hard she tried, she would never 41 . She often 42 worried about her schoolwork and was afraid of speaking English in public. Small failures would easily 43 and she always let bad moods ruin her days. However, everything changed after an English competition. At first, she doubted herself and wanted to give up. The head teacher, 44 all her classmates, encouraged her not to give up. She kept practicing her spoken English every day and tried to improve herself patiently. On the competition day, Amy 45 everyone with her growing confidence and excellent performance. From this experience, she learned a valuable lesson. As long as she never gives up and keeps trying, she can finally make great progress and change herself for the better. 41．A．succeed B．success C．successful D．successfully 42．A．realized B．required C．refused D．remained 43．A．pick her up B．get her down C．call her back D．show her around 44．A．as well as B．beside C．except D．including 45．A．expressed B．explained C．impressed D．introduced 【答案】41．A 42．D 43．B 44．A 45．C 【导语】本文讲述艾米曾因容易沮丧而自卑，后在英语比赛前得到师生鼓励，最终凭借自信和表现惊艳众人，实现自我改变的故事。 【详解】41．句意：她认为无论她多么努力，她都不会成功。 根据“She thought no matter how hard she tried, she would never …”，可知此处指她认为自己不会取得成功。succeed“成功”，符合语境。success“成功（名词）”，successful“成功的（形容词）”，successfully“成功地（副词）”，均不符合语境。 42．句意：她常常一直担心她的学业，并且害怕在公共场合说英语。 根据“She often… worried about her schoolwork and was afraid of …”，可知此处指她一直处于担心的状态。remained“保持、一直”，符合语境。realized“意识到”，required“需要”，refused“拒绝”，均不符合语境。 43．句意：小小的失败很容易让她沮丧，她总是让坏情绪毁了她的一天。 根据“Small failures would easily… and she always let bad moods ruin her days.”，可知此处指小失败使她情绪低落。get her down“让她沮丧”，符合语境。pick her up“接她”，call her back“给她回电话”，show her around“带她参观”，均不符合语境。 44．句意：校长以及她所有的同学都鼓励她不要放弃。 根据“The head teacher, … all her classmates, encouraged her not to give up.”，可知此处指校长和同学一起鼓励她。as well as“以及”，符合语境。beside“在……旁边”，except“除了”，including“包括”，均不符合语境。 45．句意：比赛那天，艾米以她日益增长的自信和出色的表现给每个人留下了深刻的印象。 根据“On the competition day, Amy… everyone with her growing confidence and excellent performance.”，可知此处指她的表现给人们留下深刻印象。impressed“给……留下深刻印象”，符合语境。expressed“表达”，explained“解释”，introduced“介绍”，均不符合语境。 B 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 When I was a little boy, my grandfather made a special thing for me. It was a swing (秋千) in our garden. But it wasn’t a common swing. It was made from an old 46 ! My grandfather found it in a car shop. Usually, people would 47 it away. But my grandfather cleaned it and painted it bright red. Then, he 48 a strong rope to it and hung it on a big tree. I loved that swing. I played on it every day. It was much 49 than the plastic swing my dad bought from the shop. My friends loved it too. One day, a neighbor asked my grandfather, “Why do you spend time 50 this rubbish? You can just buy a new one.” My grandfather smiled and said, “This isn’t rubbish. It’s a treasure. We shouldn’t 51 things if we can use them again. Upcycling is a good way to 52 the environment.” I didn’t quite understand his words when I was young. But now, I 53 him. His action taught me a 54 lesson. Now I have my own family. I also teach my kids to reuse old things. When they look at the things we make together, they are very 55 . Just like my grandfather, they are learning to love our planet. 46．A．box B．tire C．bottle D．book 47．A．put B．take C．throw D．give 48．A．tied B．played C．bought D．broke 49．A．worse B．safer C．cheaper D．better 50．A．in B．on C．with D．for 51．A．keep B．buy C．waste D．hate 52．A．pollute B．protect C．destroy D．change 53．A．forget B．disagree C．understand D．miss 54．A．boring B．useless C．hard D．meaningful 55．A．sad B．tired C．proud D．angry 【答案】 46．B 47．C 48．A 49．D 50．B 51．C 52．B 53．C 54．D 55．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述祖父用旧轮胎制作秋千的故事，体现变废为宝的环保理念。作者深受启发，并将此理念传承给下一代，共同爱护地球。 【详解】46．句意：它是由一个旧轮胎制成的！ 根据下文“My grandfather found it in a car shop”可知，汽车店常见的旧物是轮胎，tire“轮胎”符合语境。box“盒子”、bottle“瓶子”、book“书”均不符语境。 47．句意：通常，人们会把它扔掉。 根据后文转折提到爷爷清洗、涂刷这个旧物件，说明一般人都会丢弃废旧轮胎，固定搭配throw away意为“扔掉”，符合对待旧物的常规处理方式，应用throw。put“放置”、take“拿走”、give“给”均不符语境。 48．句意：然后，他系了一根结实的绳子在上面。 根据制作秋千的逻辑，需要将绳子“系”在轮胎上才能悬挂，tied“系；捆”符合语境。played“玩耍”、bought“购买”、broke“打破”均不符语境。 49．句意：它比我爸爸从商店买的塑料秋千好得多。 根据前文“I loved that swing. I played on it every day”以及“My friends loved it too”，说明作者很喜欢这个秋千，这个手工秋千比买来的塑料秋千更好；句中有than，要用比较级，因此选better。worse“更差的”、safer“更安全的”、cheaper“更便宜的”均不符语境。 50．句意：你为什么花时间在这垃圾上？ 根据语境可知，固定搭配spend time on sth.意为“在某事上花时间”，符合语境，应用介词on。in、with、for在此语境下均不如on符合固定搭配spend time on sth.的习惯用法。 51．句意：如果物品还能再次使用，我们就不应该浪费东西。 根据后文“if we can use them again”可知，能复用就不应该浪费，waste“浪费”符合语境。keep“保留”、buy“购买”、hate“讨厌”均不符语境。 52．句意：升级回收是保护环境的好方法。 根据常识及环保主题可知，物品回收再利用有利于保护环境，protect“保护”符合语境。pollute“污染”、destroy“破坏”、change“改变”均不符语境。 53．句意：但现在，我理解他了。 根据前文“I didn’t quite understand... when I was young.”及转折词“But now”可知，现在能够理解爷爷所说的道理了，understand“理解”符合语境。forget“忘记”、disagree“不同意”、miss“想念；错过”均不符语境。 54．句意：他的行动给我上了有意义的一课。 根据作者成年后传承此理念可知，这是一堂有意义的课，meaningful“有意义的”符合语境。boring“无聊的”、useless“无用的”、hard“艰难的”均不符语境。 55．句意：当他们看着我们一起做的东西时，他们非常自豪。 根据孩子们参与制作并学习爱护地球可知，心情应是自豪的，proud“自豪的”符合语境。sad“伤心的”、tired“疲惫的”、angry“生气的”均不符语境。 第二节 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 56．We are p________ of our country for its rich history. 【答案】proud/roud 【详解】句意：我们为我们国家悠久的历史而自豪。固定搭配be proud of表示“为……感到自豪”，结合首字母p提示，因此填proud。 57．It was difficult for him to b________ the bad conditions in Xizang. 【答案】bear/ear 【详解】句意：对他来说，很难忍受西藏的恶劣条件。根据首字母提示“b”以及“the bad conditions in Xizang”，此处表示“忍受”。动词bear“忍受”符合语境，且“It was difficult for sb. to do sth.”结构中to后接动词原形，故填bear。 58．College e________ is important because it teaches us a lot. 【答案】education/ducation 【详解】句意：大学教育很重要，因为它教会我们很多东西。根据首字母e和语境，education表示“教育”，为不可数名词；college education意为“大学教育”，是名词短语，作句子主语，因此填education。 59．Let’s remember the important people who helped and s________ us in our lives. 【答案】supported/upported 【详解】句意：让我们记住在我们生命中帮助和支持我们的重要的人。根据首字母提示和“helped and”可知，and连接并列谓语，时态保持一致，helped为过去式，此处动词也要用过去式，supported“支持”符合语境。 60．It is n________ for us to learn how to protect ourselves in daily life. 【答案】necessary/ecessary 【详解】句意：对我们来说，学会在日常生活中保护自己是很有必要的。句中使用了固定句型“It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth.”，空格处需要填入形容词作表语，结合“learn how to protect ourselves in daily life”，此处是指在日常生活中学会自我保护是必要的，首字母n对应形容词necessary“必要的，必需的”，契合语境和语法要求。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Huang Xuhua, an excellent Chinese scientist, left us on February 6th, 2025. Known as the “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines” (中国核潜艇之父), he devoted (奉献) his life to the 61 (develop) of advanced technology for his country. Born in 1926, he was 62 (secret) chosen to lead a project in 1958 to design China’s first nuclear submarine. At that time, the task seemed almost impossible because China had no technology in this field, and foreign countries refused to share their technology. Huang and his team met huge challenges, and they collected information from newspapers and studied two American submarines. 63 computers, they used simple tools like abacuses (算盘) and rulers to avoid mistakes, and three groups checked every count. 64 the project was stopped from 1962 to 1965 for they were short of money, Huang never gave up. Their hard work finally 65 (success) in 1970 when China’s first nuclear submarine was launched (下水). Huang’s name was kept secret until 1987. Huang’s family knew 66 (something) about his work for nearly 30 years. He missed many family events, but he never regretted doing what he had done and felt proud 67 (serve) his country. In 2019, he was honored with the Medal of the Republic, China’s 68 (high) honor for his extraordinary contributions (杰出贡献). Now, as we remember him, we understand that his life is a 69 (value) source of inspiration. We believe that the younger generation will remember and inherit his spirit. This is not only a wish but also a promise that we make to 70 (we). 【答案】 61．development 62．secretly 63．Without 64．Although/Though 65．succeeded 66．nothing 67．to serve 68．highest 69．valuable 70．ourselves 【导语】本文是一篇人物记叙文，讲述了“中国核潜艇之父”黄旭华将一生奉献给国家核潜艇事业，克服重重困难研制中国首艘核潜艇，为国奉献的光荣事迹，以及他留给后人的精神力量。 【详解】61．句意：被誉为“中国核潜艇之父”，他将毕生奉献给国家先进技术的发展。the+名词+of…，develop是动词，名词形式是development。the development of …表示 “……的发展”。应填development。 62．句意：他生于1926年，在1958年，他被秘密选中，主持设计中国第一艘核潜艇的项目。此处修饰动词chosen，要用副词。secret是形容词，副词形式secretly（秘密地）。应填secretly。 63．句意：没有电脑，他们使用算盘、尺子这类简单工具来避免错误，三组人员核对每一项计算。根据后文“used simple tools like abacuses”可知当时没有电脑，用介词without，句首首字母大写。应填Without。 64．句意：虽然这个项目在1962至1965年间因为资金短缺而暂停，但黄旭华从未放弃。前后两个分句存在让步转折关系，although/though引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然，尽管”，句首首字母大写。应填Although/Though。 65．句意：他们的努力在1970年终于取得成功，中国第一艘核潜艇下水。本句缺少谓语动词，时间in 1970为过去时间，用一般过去时。success是名词，动词为succeed，过去式succeeded。应填succeeded。 66．句意：将近30年里，黄旭华的家人对他的工作一无所知。根据“Huang’s name was kept secret until 1987”，名字保密，家人对此一无所知。something用于肯定句，nothing表示“没有什么”。应填nothing。 67．句意：他错过了很多家庭大事，但从不后悔自己的选择，并为报效祖国感到自豪。固定搭配feel proud to do sth.意为“做某事感到自豪”，用不定式作原因状语。应填to serve。 68．句意：2019年，他被授予共和国勋章，这是中国授予杰出贡献者的最高荣誉。根据语境，共和国勋章是国家最高荣誉，high要用形容词最高级highest。应填highest。 69．句意：如今，当我们缅怀他，我们明白他的一生是宝贵的精神源泉。修饰名词source要用形容词，value是名词，形容词valuable，意为“宝贵的，有价值的”。应填valuable。 70．句意：这不仅是一个愿望，也是我们对自己许下的承诺。make a promise to oneself对自己许下承诺。主语是we，对应的反身代词ourselves。应填ourselves。 第四节 信息摘录（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读表格填空，一空一词。 A recent report said that China’s TV usage dropped from 70 percent to less than 30 percent in 2022. Also, TV sales dropped from 48.94 million in 2019 to 36.34 million in 2022. So why do we watch less TV? Here are some interviews with some students. “I seldom watch TV mainly because of the boring advertisements.” Song Ruiqi from Zhejiang said, “They always show up when a show or a movie is halfway through its run. So my family and I hardly turn on the TV at home.” He Liyan from Jiangsu believes that mobile phones or computers can easily meet our needs for watching videos. TVs often have hidden fees and complex (复杂的) interfaces. These problems have led to situations where young people aren’t interested in them, while the elderly find them difficult to use. “We have a busy day, leaving us with little time to watch TV. Also, the TV shows we enjoy are different from the ones our parents like. In my family, I can hardly get a chance to control the remote when they sit on the sofa.” said Zhang Linhui, Guangdong. “Different from traditional TVs, which require us to be at home to watch, video websites can be seen anytime and anywhere.” Wang Hexuan, Sichuan, added, “Besides, their bullet-screen (弹幕) function allows people to express their opinions. This experience is a pleasure that traditional TV watching cannot provide.” Title: From TV to New Media Since fewer people in China are watching TV at home, the TV sales number is 71 than before. 72 The advertisements that 73 halfway make people bored. The problems like hidden fees and complex interfaces reduce people’s interest. Different viewing habits may 74 to the loss of TV viewers. TVs require people to be at home to watch and have no bullet-screen function. Conclusion New media are becoming more popular in China. Unlike traditional TVs, they have many 75 over TVs. They are not limited by time and place. Moreover, they have better interactivity to express their opinions. 【答案】71．lower 72．Reasons 73．appear 74．lead 75．advantages 【导语】本文主要讲述中国电视使用率和销量下降的现象，并通过学生采访分析原因，同时说明新媒体相比传统电视的优势。 【详解】71．根据第一段“TV sales dropped from 48.94 million in 2019 to 36.34 million in 2022”，说明电视销量比以前更低，故第一空填“lower”。 72．该空为表格小标题，表格该栏后列举了广告、隐藏费用、观看习惯等原因，故第二空填“Reasons”。 73．根据第二段“They always show up when a show or a movie is halfway through its run”，说明广告在节目中途出现让人厌烦，故第三空填“appear”。 74．根据第三段和第四段关于不同观看习惯的内容，说明不同的观看习惯等因素可能导致电视观众流失，lead to表示“导致”，故第四空填“lead”。 75．根据最后一段中提到的新媒体可随时随地观看及具有弹幕功能等特点，归纳出新媒体相比电视具有许多优势，故第五空填“advantages”。 第四部分 写作（满分25分） 76．假设你是Mary，最近知道了你的笔友李华在英语学习中常常因为记忆力不佳感到苦恼，新学的单词很快就忘记，背诵课文效率很低。而你掌握了很多科学的记忆方法，学习效果很好。请你根据以下提示，给李华写一封电子邮件，提供一些提高记忆力的实用方法。 提示要点： 表明写信目的，简述自己在记忆方面的方法，并给李华2~3 条具体、可操作的记忆方法。 要求： 词数 80~100; 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Li Hua, I’m sorry to hear that you have difficulty with your English study because of poor memory. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Mary 【答案】 例文 Dear Li Hua,   I’m sorry to hear that you have difficulty with your English study because of poor memory.   I had the same problem before, but I found some useful ways to improve my memory. Here are my suggestions. First, try to review new words in time. You can review them after class, before bed, and the next morning. Second, make word cards and carry them with you. You can look at them when you have free time. Third, try to use new words in sentences or stories. This helps you remember them better.   I hope these tips will be helpful to you. Keep trying and you will do better!   Looking forward to your reply.   Yours, Mary 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件/建议类文章，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：表明写信目的、简述自己在记忆方面的方法、给李华2~3条具体可操作的记忆方法 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）和第二人称（you）为主 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，需涵盖所有提示要点 [第二步：构思布局] 四段式结构： 开头段：已给出，表达理解与同情 主体段一：简述自己的记忆方法，提出2~3条具体建议 主体段二：鼓励对方 结尾段：已给出，期待回复 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：表明写信目的 表达理解：I had the same problem before/understand your feeling等 引出建议：I found some useful ways/Here are my suggestions等 要点二：记忆方法建议 方法一：review new words in time/review after class, before bed等 方法二：make word cards and carry them/look at them in free time等 方法三：use new words in sentences or stories/remember them better等 要点三：鼓励与期待 鼓励表达：I hope these tips will be helpful/keep trying and you will do better等 期待表达：Looking forward to your reply等 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中自编模拟卷（四川泸州专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 九年级英语上册 全卷满分为150分；考试时间为120分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1．How does Mike plan to travel? A．By air. B．By ship. C．By train. 2．Where will the man go first after class? A．The theater. B．The library. C．Mr. White’s office. 3．A．Dreams. B．Health. C．Safety. 4．A．A doctor. B．A teacher. C．A railway worker. 5．What does the story tell the boy? A．To work hard at school. B．To stick to his dream. C．To try new things often. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听材料，回答下列小题。 6．What club did Linda join? A．A singing club. B．An art club. C．An AI club. 7．What is the monologue (独白) mainly about? A．Linda’s change. B．Linda’s favourite songs. C．Linda’s friends. 听材料，回答问题。 8．What is the speaker going to talk about? A．Inventions. B．History. C．Websites. 9．Which is true about the bike? A．It’s very expensive. B．It makes us relaxed. C．It improves our health. 10．What does the speaker do? A．A writer. B．A teacher. C．A scientist. 听材料，回答下列小题。 11．Where was Nie Haisheng born? A．In Hubei Province. B．In Henan Province. C．In Sichuan Province. 12．Why did Nie Haisheng do part-time jobs? A．To travel to space. B．To make money for school. C．To become a pilot. 13．What is Nie Haisheng like according to the story? A．Hard-working. B．Warm-hearted. C．Honest. 听材料，回答小题。 14．Who invented Trovador? A．Two teachers. B．Two students. C．Two scientists. 15．What does the speaker say about Trovador? A．It is heavy. B．It has two legs. C．It is doglike. 16．How many hours can Trovador work at one time? A．For 2 hours. B．For 3 hours. C．For 4 hours. 听材料，根据材料所给的内容，选择正确答案。 17．What will the students do for their school? A．Plant trees. B．Water flowers. C．Clean the garden. 18．Where will the students meet? A．In the classroom. B．In the school garden. C．At the school gate. 19．What should the students bring to school? A．Trees. B．Planting tools. C．Empty bottles. 20．How long will the activity last? A．One hour. B．Two hours. C．Three hours. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 21．Who might take part in the survey? A．Tom, a Grade Nine student in the UK. B．Li Hong, a Grade Nine student in China. C．Mary, a Grade Three student in the UK. D．Chen Long, a Grade Three student in China. 22．Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ” A．Signs of Anxiety B．Opinions about Anxiety C．Causes of Anxiety D．Symptoms of Anxiety 23．In which part of a newspaper can you read the passage? A．Health B．Culture C．Travel D．Science B 24．Whose children spend the most time on homework? A．Parents in their twenties. B．Parents in their thirties. C．Parents in their forties. D．Parents in their fifties. 25．According to parents in their 20s, which activity do teens spend the least time doing? A．Doing homework. B．Playing video games. C．Texting with friends. D．Playing organized sports. 26．Which statement is TRUE according to the chart? A．Parents in their 50s report the highest percentage of teens doing homework. B．For parents in their 20s, more teens play organized sports than use social media. C．The percentage of teens playing video games is the highest among parents in their 50s. D．For parents in their 40s, 33% of teens play organized sports. 27．The picture above is part of ________. A．a science book B．a survey report C．a teaching instruction D．a TV advertisement C A group of young friends loved to go fishing in a calm little lake. They often spent whole afternoons there, laughing and enjoying the quiet water. But they were always surprised to see an old fisherman sitting by the nearby river, where the water moved fast and made loud noises. The young people thought the old man was a little silly. “How can anyone catch fish in such rough (湍急的) water?” they said to each other. They were sure he would give up soon. But week after week, the fisherman kept coming back. One sunny afternoon, one of the boys walked over to the old man. “Why do you fish here?” he asked. “The water flows too fast. There can’t be any fish!” The fisherman didn’t answer. He picked up his basket and turned it over. Out fell several large, fat fish, still jumping on the grass. The young man couldn’t believe his eyes. “How did you catch such big fish here?” he asked. The old man smiled kindly. “Small fish are fine in the lake—there’s just enough oxygen for them. But big fish need more. They swim where the water moves fast, because running water brings more oxygen. Most people think fish prefer calm water, but that’s not always true.” He added, “Strong waves may seem difficult for fish, but they actually help them grow bigger and stronger. Sometimes, what seems hard can be what helps us most.” The young man listened quietly. He realized the old fisherman was not just talking about fish—he was talking about life. That day, the young man learned something he would never forget: Challenges don’t always hold us back. Sometimes, they help us grow. 28．Where was the old man’s usual fishing spot? A．At the same calm lake as the boys. B．Near a bridge over quiet water. C．In a shaded pond with still water. D．By a river with running water. 29．What was the young people’s opinion of the old fisherman? A．He seemed to be very patient. B．His method appeared unwise. C．He was afraid to fish in the lake. D．He was more experienced than them. 30．What main point did the old man want to make about difficulties? A．They should always be avoided if possible. B．They make life less enjoyable for everyone. C．They can actually be useful for growth. D．Only the strongest can hope to overcome them. 31．What is the best title for this story? A．The Joy of Fishing with Friends B．The Dangers of Fast-Moving Water C．How to Catch the Biggest Fish in the River D．A Surprising Lesson from a Wise Fisherman D (Ginger was a horse, who easily got angry from birth. She had suffered very bad treatment from her early owners. When she arrived at Birtwick Park, she often bit people because she had never known real kindness.) One day, Ginger shared her painful past with Black Beauty. “When I was young, I was separated from my mother. I never had a kind master to look after me,” she said. “When men trained me, they trapped me in a corner. They held my nose so hard that I could hardly breathe. They pulled my mouth open and put a sharp bit (马嚼子) inside. They beat me non-stop. No one gave me a chance to figure out what they wanted.” She went on, “Later I was sold to a fashionable gentleman. They put a tight check-rein on me. It made my neck ache for hours. The sharp bit hurt my tongue and jaw. I was filled with anger all the time. I bit people simply because they treated me so badly.” At Birtwick Park, John and James treated Ginger with great patience. They never shouted at her or hit her. Week after week, they spoke to her in soft voices and provided her with good food and clean water. At first, Ginger still kept her guard up. She found it hard to trust human beings. She would step back whenever someone drew near. Slowly, her anger faded away little by little. “I do believe Ginger is starting to like me,” James said one day. “She will become as good-natured as Black Beauty one day,” John replied. “Kindness is all she needs, poor thing. We must give her enough time to open her heart.” ——Adapted from Black Beauty by Anna Sewell 32．What happened to Ginger when men trained her? A．They let her stay with her mother. B．They held her nose hard and beat her. C．They taught her to pull a carriage gently. D．They gave her enough grass and fresh water. 33．How did Ginger’s feelings change in the passage? A．angry→distrustful→gentle→trusting B．gentle→angry→distrustful→doubtful C．distrustful→gentle→angry→trusting D．angry→gentle→doubtful→trusting 34．What is the RIGHT order of the following events? ① Ginger’s anger slowly disappeared and she felt closer to James. ② Ginger was sold to a fashionable gentleman with a tight check-rein. ③ John and James treated Ginger with great patience and kindness. ④ Ginger told Black Beauty about her terrible training experience. A．④②③① B．②③①④ C．②④③① D．①③②④ 35．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．Ginger was born to get angry easily. B．Ginger never thought humans were good. C．John finally planned to send Ginger away. D．Kindness and patience may save a hurt animal. 第二节 补全语篇（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有一个多余选项。 Chinese calligraphy, an important part of traditional Chinese culture, has a history of more than 3,000 years. It started in China and spread (传播) to other parts of Asia along with Chinese culture. 36 So, when you practice calligraphy, it’s important to pay attention to the changes of the strokes and the spaces between characters. There were many famous calligraphers in history. Wang Xizhi and Yan Zhenqing are among the best-known ones. 37 Today, their calligraphy works can be seen on the walls of offices, shops, hotels and many other places. 38 “If I live in China, I’ll become a calligrapher rather than a painter for sure,” he said. The tools for practicing calligraphy are calligraphy brushes. They are usually made from the hair of different animals. 39 During the lessons, they can learn how to write different strokes of Chinese characters. If you’re interested in it, you may start practicing with a teacher right away. Calligraphy, an amazing traditional art form, shows the love that all Chinese people have for culture and beauty. 40 They don’t do it to be a calligrapher, but to enjoy the peaceful mind. A．Lots of Chinese people, old and young, practice calligraphy often. B．People can even tell their feelings and personalities from their works. C．It’s the art of writing Chinese characters and rules of writing with a brush. D．Practicing calligraphy can help people calm down and relax. E．Picasso, the world-famous artist, fell in love with Chinese calligraphy once he saw Zhang Daqian’s works. F．Practicing calligraphy takes a lot of time, and many people take lessons to learn it. 第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；A篇每小题2分；B篇每小题1.5分，满分25分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A A person’s education, experiences and the people around may influence the personality. Amy used to get upset easily. She thought no matter how hard she tried, she would never 41 . She often 42 worried about her schoolwork and was afraid of speaking English in public. Small failures would easily 43 and she always let bad moods ruin her days. However, everything changed after an English competition. At first, she doubted herself and wanted to give up. The head teacher, 44 all her classmates, encouraged her not to give up. She kept practicing her spoken English every day and tried to improve herself patiently. On the competition day, Amy 45 everyone with her growing confidence and excellent performance. From this experience, she learned a valuable lesson. As long as she never gives up and keeps trying, she can finally make great progress and change herself for the better. 41．A．succeed B．success C．Successful D．successfully 42．A．realized B．required C．refused D．remained 43．A．pick her up B．get her down C．call her back D．show her around 44．A．as well as B．beside C．except D．including 45．A．expressed B．explained C．Impressed D．introduced B 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 When I was a little boy, my grandfather made a special thing for me. It was a swing (秋千) in our garden. But it wasn’t a common swing. It was made from an old 46 ! My grandfather found it in a car shop. Usually, people would 47 it away. But my grandfather cleaned it and painted it bright red. Then, he 48 a strong rope to it and hung it on a big tree. I loved that swing. I played on it every day. It was much 49 than the plastic swing my dad bought from the shop. My friends loved it too. One day, a neighbor asked my grandfather, “Why do you spend time 50 this rubbish? You can just buy a new one.” My grandfather smiled and said, “This isn’t rubbish. It’s a treasure. We shouldn’t 51 things if we can use them again. Upcycling is a good way to 52 the environment.” I didn’t quite understand his words when I was young. But now, I 53 him. His action taught me a 54 lesson. Now I have my own family. I also teach my kids to reuse old things. When they look at the things we make together, they are very 55 . Just like my grandfather, they are learning to love our planet. 46．A．box B．tire C．bottle D．book 47．A．put B．take C．throw D．give 48．A．tied B．played C．bought D．broke 49．A．worse B．safer C．cheaper D．better 50．A．in B．on C．with D．for 51．A．keep B．buy C．waste D．hate 52．A．pollute B．protect C．destroy D．change 53．A．forget B．disagree C．understand D．miss 54．A．boring B．useless C．hard D．meaningful 55．A．sad B．tired C．proud D．angry 第二节 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 56．We are p________ of our country for its rich history. 57．It was difficult for him to b________ the bad conditions in Xizang. 58．College e________ is important because it teaches us a lot. 59．Let’s remember the important people who helped and s________ us in our lives. 60．It is n________ for us to learn how to protect ourselves in daily life. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Huang Xuhua, an excellent Chinese scientist, left us on February 6th, 2025. Known as the “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines” (中国核潜艇之父), he devoted (奉献) his life to the 61 (develop) of advanced technology for his country. Born in 1926, he was 62 (secret) chosen to lead a project in 1958 to design China’s first nuclear submarine. At that time, the task seemed almost impossible because China had no technology in this field, and foreign countries refused to share their technology. Huang and his team met huge challenges, and they collected information from newspapers and studied two American submarines. 63 computers, they used simple tools like abacuses (算盘) and rulers to avoid mistakes, and three groups checked every count. 64 the project was stopped from 1962 to 1965 for they were short of money, Huang never gave up. Their hard work finally 65 (success) in 1970 when China’s first nuclear submarine was launched (下水). Huang’s name was kept secret until 1987. Huang’s family knew 66 (something) about his work for nearly 30 years. He missed many family events, but he never regretted doing what he had done and felt proud 67 (serve) his country. In 2019, he was honored with the Medal of the Republic, China’s 68 (high) honor for his extraordinary contributions (杰出贡献). Now, as we remember him, we understand that his life is a 69 (value) source of inspiration. We believe that the younger generation will remember and inherit his spirit. This is not only a wish but also a promise that we make to 70 (we). 第四节 信息摘录（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读表格填空，一空一词。 A recent report said that China’s TV usage dropped from 70 percent to less than 30 percent in 2022. Also, TV sales dropped from 48.94 million in 2019 to 36.34 million in 2022. So why do we watch less TV? Here are some interviews with some students. “I seldom watch TV mainly because of the boring advertisements.” Song Ruiqi from Zhejiang said, “They always show up when a show or a movie is halfway through its run. So my family and I hardly turn on the TV at home.” He Liyan from Jiangsu believes that mobile phones or computers can easily meet our needs for watching videos. TVs often have hidden fees and complex (复杂的) interfaces. These problems have led to situations where young people aren’t interested in them, while the elderly find them difficult to use. “We have a busy day, leaving us with little time to watch TV. Also, the TV shows we enjoy are different from the ones our parents like. In my family, I can hardly get a chance to control the remote when they sit on the sofa.” said Zhang Linhui, Guangdong. “Different from traditional TVs, which require us to be at home to watch, video websites can be seen anytime and anywhere.” Wang Hexuan, Sichuan, added, “Besides, their bullet-screen (弹幕) function allows people to express their opinions. This experience is a pleasure that traditional TV watching cannot provide.” Title: From TV to New Media Since fewer people in China are watching TV at home, the TV sales number is 71 than before. 72 The advertisements that 73 halfway make people bored. The problems like hidden fees and complex interfaces reduce people’s interest. Different viewing habits may 74 to the loss of TV viewers. TVs require people to be at home to watch and have no bullet-screen function. Conclusion New media are becoming more popular in China. Unlike traditional TVs, they have many 75 over TVs. They are not limited by time and place. Moreover, they have better interactivity to express their opinions. 第四部分 写作（满分25分） 76．假设你是Mary，最近知道了你的笔友李华在英语学习中常常因为记忆力不佳感到苦恼，新学的单词很快就忘记，背诵课文效率很低。而你掌握了很多科学的记忆方法，学习效果很好。请你根据以下提示，给李华写一封电子邮件，提供一些提高记忆力的实用方法。 提示要点： 表明写信目的，简述自己在记忆方面的方法，并给李华2~3 条具体、可操作的记忆方法。 要求： 词数 80~100; 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Li Hua, I’m sorry to hear that you have difficulty with your English study because of poor memory. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Mary 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $