精品解析：湖北云学联盟2026-2027学年高三年级10月阶段训练英语试卷

2026年高三年级10月阶段训练 英语试卷 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much should the man pay? A. £15. B. £45. C. £30. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: How much does a one-way ticket cost from London to York? W: Start from £15 when you book in advance, up to £45 on the day of departure. M: I can’t get the discount then. W: I’m afraid so. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did Sophie not buy the dress? A. It didn’t look good on her. B. It was too expensive. C. It didn’t come in her size. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you buy that dress, Sophie? W: Unfortunately not, Luke. They had one in my size, but when I looked at the price, I realized that I couldn’t really afford it. It was such a pity as it looked really good on me. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Peter mean? A. He wants to help Lydia paint. B. He is a professional painter. C. He will find a painter for Lydia. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you get your living room painted, Lydia? W: No, Peter. I’ve bought all the paint, but I’m still looking for someone to paint it. M: You know that I’m always here to help. I’m not a professional, but I’m sure I can do a good job. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Classmates. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: What did you think of the geography trip? M: I felt it lived up to my expectations. As far as the coursework we did was concerned, I really feel I know what I’m doing now. W: I felt the same way. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Check the venue. B. Give a presentation. C. Schedule a meeting. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W: I think we’re almost ready for the presentation tomorrow. Just a few more things. The meeting will start at 9 sharp. So could you double-check the meeting room today? M: Yes, I’ll go right away. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. A good review. B. Some special food. C. A newly-opened restaurant. 7. What does Paul suggest Beth do? A. Try an Italian restaurant. B. Throw a birthday party. C. Read the reviews beforehand. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Have you tried that new restaurant, Paul? The review I read said it was really good. M: It must have been the same review I read. That’s why I went last night. I was disappointed, though, Beth. The service was very slow, and the music was too loud. As for the food, I didn’t think it was anything special. W: I was thinking of going there for my birthday dinner. Maybe I’ll choose somewhere else instead. M: I can recommend a small Italian place nearby. The atmosphere is much better, and the food is excellent. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What do the speakers talk about at first? A. A building. B. Some antiques. C. Modern cities. 9. Where were the speakers just now? A. At a factory. B. At a museum. C. At a library. 10. What does the man decide to do later? A. Buy some vases. B. Collect some information. C. See a display. 【答案】8. A 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: I loved the architecture, didn’t you? M: It was so unusual. I mean, when you think of what’s being put up in cities nowadays, you know, all the shopping centers and places, then you wonder whether anyone actually bothers to design buildings like that anymore. W: That’s right. And the atmosphere inside was just so quiet — you could really take your time admiring everything on display. Those 18th-century vases were absolutely brilliant. You’d never find craftsmanship like that in any modern factory. M: Yeah, they really caught my attention, too. In fact, I’m planning to do some research on ancient vases. So I’ll borrow some books from the library later. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How can we describe the man? A. He is energetic. B. He is careless. C. He is adventurous. 12. What happened to the man during his holiday? A. He lost his passport. B. He missed his flight. C. He didn’t sleep the first night. 13. What did the man do on the second day? A. He relaxed at a beautiful beach. B. He went to a seafood restaurant. C. He enjoyed the mountain scenery. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: So how was your holiday? M: Great, but it didn’t start that way. W: What happened? M: Well, I almost missed my plane because I didn’t hear the announcement that they’d change the gate. Then when we landed, I was going through passport control, I couldn’t find my passport at first — I just forgot where I’d put it. W: You must be more careful next time. M: You’re right. And on the first night at the hotel, the people next door were arguing about something, which kept me awake. But after that, it was all lovely. W: So what did you do for the rest of the trip? M: Well, the hotel staff recommended some local attractions to me. The next day, I went hiking in the mountains and took lots of photos. On the third day, I visited a beautiful beach. In the evening, I tried some seafood at a nearby restaurant. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What made the slow progress according to David? A. Lack of cooperation. B. Few discussions. C. A loose schedule. 15. What does David think the group should do at first? A. Spend more time on the project. B. Clarify individual duties. C. Set more realistic targets. 16. What does the woman advise David to do? A. Turn to the resource center. B. Talk to the group members. C. Learn more about history. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, David. How’s the local history project going? Are you making good progress? M: Yes and no. We faced various kinds of problems. None of the group has much experience of cooperating on projects, but we spent some time discussing how to go about it and worked out what seemed a useful approach. But it seems that Jane and I are the only ones actually following the plan. This means that we’ve fallen behind our schedule. W: I see. And that’s tricky. M: Yes, it is. We felt that the targets had been set so we’d all know what to deal with. But looking back, we probably should have really specified individual responsibilities from the beginning. W: Well, this is quite a common problem, actually. If you go to the resource center, I think you’d find the advice service they provide. They’re helpful at this point. M: Thanks. We’ll go there later. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What brought Bronkar Lee's video millions of views? A. Hosting a TV program. B. Performing with his son. C. Acting in a commercial. 18. What is Bronkar Lee now? A. A TV host. B. An instrument maker. C. An association leader. 19. What does the speaker think of Bronkar Lee' s approach? A. Entertaining. B. Simple. C. Unusual. 20. Where does Bronkar Lee live now? A. In Atlanta. B. In New York. C. In Los Angeles. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Good evening, everyone. In today’s show, my guest is Bronkar Lee. Bronkar Lee isn’t a typical speaker. His unique background includes appearing on The Tonight Show with Jay Leno, being featured in a Super Bowl commercial, and beat boxing with his son in a viral video that received over 150 million views. He’s a world-class performer who plays over 40 instruments, and he currently serves as President of the Georgia National Speakers’ Association. Under his leadership, the organization has grown significantly. With his experiences in entertainment and business, Bronkar has developed a unique approach that combines music, storytelling, and interactive performance to inspire meaningful change. His work has been recognized by numerous industry awards. Bronkar is an outdoor enthusiast, the father of two young boys, once lived in New York and Los Angeles and currently calls Atlanta home. He’s here today to share his unique experience. Please welcome Bronkar Lee! 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A For many New Zealanders living with untreated hearing loss, the decision to seek help has often come with an unwanted compromise. Whether you choose a small hidden device or a powerful visible one, you have to sacrifice something. With the launch of Oticon Zeal, a device the company is calling “the world’s most hidden, complete hearing aid,” the long-standing challenges have been solved. Design That Fits Naturally Designed to sit almost invisibly in the ear, Zeal stays firm and comfortable throughout the day. Its emotional slogan—“The first hearing aid to do it all — unseen” — reflects a growing demand: people want help, but not at the cost of drawing attention. Advanced Performance in a Small Shell This tiny shell holds the most advanced technology. Powered by the company’s second-generation Deep Neural Network (DNN), the device uses artificial intelligence to constantly support the brain’s natural sound processing. Instead of simply making all sounds louder, Zeal gives priority to human speech. This helps users follow conversations in noisy gatherings, while still staying aware of important sounds around them. Smart Connection for Daily Use Modern connectivity is another plus. Zeal streams music, calls, and media directly from supported iPhones, iPads, and Android devices. Users can make small adjustments via the Oticon Companion app without touching the hearing aid itself. The included SmartCharger provides up to 20 hours of use per full charge, removing the need for disposable batteries. Pricing and Availability For hearing professionals in New Zealand, Zeal offers a breakthrough they can confidently recommend to a wide range of clients. While the official price has not been released, industry experts estimate it will be priced around NZ$4800 per unit. Buy two hearing aids at a time and you can get a NZ$400 discount. To celebrate the launch, Readers Digest is giving away an earphone accessory worth NZ$400 — simply answer questions online for a chance to win. Oticon Zeal changes what a modern hearing aid can be. It brings together hidden design, performance, and convenience in one solution. 21. Which of the following is the feature of Oticon Zeal? A. It can be adjusted only by hand. B. It removes background noise automatically. C. It can stream audio from any audio device. D. It sustains extended use per charge via SmartCharger. 22. How much will you pay if you buy two hearing aids together? A. NZ$4,800. B. NZ$8,800. C. NZ$9,200. D. NZ$9,600. 23. What kind of writing is this text? A. An advertisement. B. A medical diary. C. A research report. D. A magazine article. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述Oticon Zeal助听器的特点、性能、售价及上市相关优惠活动。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Smart Connection for Daily Use部分中“The included SmartCharger provides up to 20 hours of use per full charge, removing the need for disposable batteries.(配套的智能充电器充满一次电可支持长达20小时使用，无需使用一次性电池)”可知，它借助智能充电器实现单次充电长时间续航。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Pricing and Availability部分中“While the official price has not been released, industry experts estimate it will be priced around NZ$4800 per unit. Buy two hearing aids at a time and you can get a NZ$400 discount.(尽管官方售价尚未公布，业内专家预估该产品单台定价约为4800新西兰元，一次性购买两台助听器可享受400新西兰元的优惠)”可知，两台助听器原价合计9600新西兰元，减去400新西兰元折扣，实际支付9200新西兰元。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“With the launch of Oticon Zeal, a device the company is calling “the world’s most hidden, complete hearing aid,” the long-standing challenges have been solved.(随着Oticon Zeal的问世——该品牌称其为“全球最隐蔽的全功能助听器”，这些长期存在的难题都得到了解决)”以及最后一段“It brings together hidden design, performance, and convenience in one solution.(它将隐蔽外观设计、强劲性能与便捷使用体验集于一体，打造出一款兼顾所有优势的解决方案)”可知，全文围绕Oticon Zeal助听器的产品优势、售价优惠、抽奖活动展开推广介绍，带有明确的产品宣传引导属性，属于广告类文体。 B As a cautious father, I used to believe that true safety lay in avoiding risks. My daughter, however, always viewed the world with curiosity and courage. Two years ago, my family planned to visit an ancient temple in Rishikesh with a friend. When my friend mentioned white-water rafting (漂流), my daughter’s eyes lit up. I immediately dismissed it as too risky — a reaction rooted in my childhood fear of water. Yet she kept wondering why we couldn’t give it a try. On our way to the temple, we paused to watch some rafters. My daughter asked whether it was truly dangerous. Her simple question made me reflect deeply. Was it real danger, or was my own anxiety holding us back? Instead of making excuses as I usually did, I honestly admitted my fear. To my surprise, she responded with pure logic: “If it’s safe for others, why not for us?” Her fearlessness challenged me. After confirming that professional guides ensured safety, I agreed — despite my wife’s hesitation. The raft shook violently the moment we hit the first rapid. Cold water splashed (泼溅) over us, and my heart raced. Horror flooded through my nerves, but there was no turning back; I could only focus on rowing harder. Ten minutes later, we drifted into calm waters. Strangely, the line between fear and thrill had become unclear. My daughter cheered, having conquered not just the river, but my hesitation as well. Perhaps the greatest surprise of that afternoon wasn’t about the river at all. My daughter taught me that parenting is a mutual journey of growth. Sometimes, we need to trust the fearless wisdom of the young. Now, whenever we plan a trip, I find myself wondering what adventure she will talk me into next. Who knows? Maybe next time, I’ll let her plan the whole trip — even if it involves jumping out of a plane. Then again, maybe we’ll just start by deciding what to have for dinner. 24. Why did the author initially refuse the idea of rafting? A. He thought it was too expensive. B. He wanted to visit the temple first. C. He feared for his daughter`s safety. D. He had an early-formed fear of water. 25. What does the daughter’s response in paragraph 2 suggest about her? A. She was unaware of the danger. B. She was logical and courageous. C. She was eager to please her father. D. She was unwilling to take advice. 26. How did the author’s feelings change during the rafting trip? A. From excitement to total relief. B. From hesitation to complete regret. C. From panic to a mix of fear and excitement. D. From confidence to overwhelming anxiety. 27. What does the author mainly want to tell us? A. Children can help plan the whole trip. B. Traveling is the best way to learn courage. C. White-water rafting is safer than people think. D. Parents can learn from children and grow together. 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. C 27. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了一位谨慎的父亲在女儿的鼓励下尝试白浪漂流，从恐惧到突破自我，最终感悟到育儿是一段共同成长的旅程，父母可以从孩子身上学习并一起成长。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“I immediately dismissed it as too risky — a reaction rooted in my childhood fear of water. (我立即否定了它，认为太危险了——这种反应源于我儿时对水的恐惧。)”可知，作者最初拒绝漂流的原因是他从小就有对水的恐惧。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“To my surprise, she responded with pure logic: “If it's safe for others, why not for us?” Her fearlessness challenged me. (令我惊讶的是，她以纯粹的逻辑回应：“如果对别人是安全的，为什么对我们不是？”她的无畏挑战了我。)”可知，女儿的回应体现了她既有逻辑又有勇气。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“The raft shook violently the moment we hit the first rapid. Cold water splashed (泼溅) over us, and my heart raced. Horror flooded through my nerves, but there was no turning back; I could only focus on rowing harder. Ten minutes later, we drifted into calm waters. Strangely, the line between fear and thrill had become unclear. (我们刚撞上第一道急流，筏子就剧烈摇晃。冰冷的水泼溅到我们身上，我的心跳骤然加速。恐惧席卷全身，但已经没有回头路；我只能集中力气奋力划桨。十分钟后，我们漂进了平静的水域。奇妙的是，恐惧与兴奋之间的界限，已经变得模糊。)”可知，作者的感受从最初的恐慌转变为恐惧与兴奋交织。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“My daughter taught me that parenting is a mutual journey of growth. Sometimes, we need to trust the fearless wisdom of the young. (我女儿教会了我，育儿是一段共同成长的旅程。有时，我们需要相信年轻人无畏的智慧。)”可知，作者主要想告诉我们父母可以向孩子学习并共同成长。 C Pigeons are well-known frequent flyers that can cross hundreds of miles in a single day. Scientists have long tried to figure out how pigeons travel without getting lost. Some think the birds detect magnetic (磁性的) signals using light-sensitive substances in their eyes, while others suggest it happens in the beak (鸟喙) or inner ears. “The magnetic sense has been this mystery for almost 100 years,” said Martin Wikelski from the Institute of Animal Behavior in Germany. In a new study, Wikelski and his colleagues decided to draw back the curtain on pigeons’ navigational theory. They searched for magnetic clues in the birds’ organs and found a strong signal in an unexpected place: the liver. Specialized immune cells located near nerve fibers (纤维) in the pigeon’s liver break down red blood cells and store iron. When scientists temporarily removed those immune cells of pigeons and let them fly, the birds “just couldn’t find their way”. That suggested the iron-rich liver cells might play a role in their sense of direction. It might be how they transmit their “magnetic sense” to the brain and help the pigeons navigate. Scientists had previously wondered whether immune cells could be involved in magnetic sensing, but the new study is the first to present a fully developed theory. “I would never have guessed it, but once it was explained to me, it makes sense,” said behavioral ecologist Albert Kao. The researchers think other birds and animals like mice could operate using a similar magnetic GPS. But outside experts say more work is needed to check how the pigeons navigate this way and firm up how these signals reach the brain. While the researchers found the strongest magnetic signal in the pigeons’ livers, such immune cells have also been spotted in other areas including the beak and spleen (脾脏). It’s possible this magnetic puzzle doesn’t have a single answer, wrote vet Simon Spiro in an accompanying editorial. The birds could use different techniques to sense magnetic fields depending on the task, be it traveling long distances or finding a specific destination. “Indeed, it could be cautious to have more than one way of getting home in the dark,” he wrote. 28. What does the underlined phrase “draw back the curtain on” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Reveal the secret of. B. Provide evidence for. C. Express doubt about. D. Raise a new question about. 29. What does the author try to illustrate in paragraph 5? A. Every cloud has a silver lining. B. A good beginning is half the battle. C. It holds promise, yet the road ahead is long. D. Don’t count your chickens before they hatch. 30. What is Simon Spiro’s attitude toward the new study’s findings? A. Objective. B. Pessimistic. C. Subjective. D. Dismissive. 31. Which is the most suitable title for the text? A. Pigeons’ Navigation: the Role of their Eyes and Beak B. Pigeons’ Liver: Solving the Century-Old Mystery C. Pigeons’ Magnetic Sense: a Surprising Liver Connection D. Pigeons’ Immune Cells: the Key to Magnetic Sensing 【答案】28. A 29. C 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了科学家发现鸽子肝脏中富含铁的免疫细胞可能与其磁性导航能力有关，揭开了鸽子如何在不迷路的情况下长途飞行的百年谜团，同时指出该研究前景广阔但仍需进一步验证。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中“The magnetic sense has been this mystery for almost 100 years... Wikelski and his colleagues decided to draw back the curtain on pigeons' navigational theory. (磁性感知几乎是一个百年之谜……维克尔斯基和他的同事决定draw back the curtain on鸽子导航理论的面纱。)”以及根据第二段中“They searched for magnetic clues in the birds' organs and found a strong signal in an unexpected place: the liver. (他们在鸟类器官中寻找磁性线索，在一个意想不到的地方发现了强信号：肝脏。)”可知，他的同事决定揭示鸽子导航理论的面纱。所以“draw back the curtain on”意为“揭开……的秘密”。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段中“The researchers think other birds and animals like mice could operate using a similar magnetic GPS. But outside experts say more work is needed to check how the pigeons navigate this way and firm up how these signals reach the brain. (研究人员认为其他鸟类和像老鼠这样的动物也可能使用类似的磁性GPS。但外部专家表示需要更多工作来验证鸽子如何以此方式导航，并确定这些信号如何到达大脑。)”可知，该研究虽有前景但仍需大量后续工作，意在说明研究充满希望但道路漫长。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“It’s possible this magnetic puzzle doesn’t have a single answer, wrote vet Simon Spiro in an accompanying editorial. The birds could use different techniques to sense magnetic fields depending on the task, be it traveling long distances or finding a specific destination. “Indeed, it could be cautious to have more than one way of getting home in the dark,” he wrote. (兽医西蒙・斯皮罗在配套的评论文章中写道：这个有关磁场的谜题或许并没有唯一答案。鸟类可能会根据任务的不同，采用不同的方法感知磁场 —— 无论是长途迁徙，还是寻找某个特定目的地。他写道：“确实，在黑暗中拥有不止一种归巢方式，才算是一种稳妥的策略。”)”可知，Simon Spiro既肯定了研究发现，又指出可能存在多种解释，态度客观。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第二段中“They searched for magnetic clues in the birds' organs and found a strong signal in an unexpected place: the liver. (他们在鸟类器官中寻找磁性线索，在一个意想不到的地方发现了强信号：肝脏。)”以及全文围绕鸽子肝脏中的免疫细胞与磁性感知的意外关联展开可知，文章最佳标题为“Pigeons' Magnetic Sense: a Surprising Liver Connection（鸽子的磁性感知：令人惊讶的肝脏关联）”。 D When a footballer runs or kicks, the grass beneath shapes every move — yet it is rarely noticed. Ensuring identical turf (草皮) across sixteen stadiums in three countries with different climates is a major scientific challenge for the 2026 World Cup. Unlike past tournaments in purpose-built venues, none of this year’s stadiums was built for soccer; five are enclosed without natural sunlight. An uneven bounce can affect the match, so uniform turf is fundamentally about fairness. FIFA hired researchers to tackle three critical issues: transplantation, testing, and lighting. For transplantation, grass is grown on a plastic base, forcing roots to spread sideways. When mature sod (草毯) is transported, roots stay undamaged, avoiding transplant shock that weakens pitches for weeks. For testing, they built FLEX, a sensor-equipped artificial foot that measures energy return and grasp from a player’s perspective. For covered stadiums, mobile LED devices with 90% red and 10% blue light keep grass alive without sunlight. This approach improves on past practices. In the 1994 Pontiac Silverdome, grass was laid in six-sided units and, as Sorochan recalls, was “in survival mode.” Today’s plastic-base method lets heavy sod rolls take root within days. FLEX outperforms older tools by imitating movements. LEDs allow natural grass indoors — a success once regarded impossible. These innovations ensure consistent roll and bounce, regardless of weather or design. The value extends beyond high-level games. Many schools and amateur clubs, drawn to artificial turf by easier maintenance, have long endured painful falls, extreme summer heat, and micro-plastic pollution. World Cup natural-grass technologies — robotic grass cutters, underground air flow, and sensor-driven watering — could make natural turf more accessible for limited facilities, transforming the artificial trend. According to Frank Rossi of Cornell University, controlling moisture and cutting height are key, and robotic grass cutters improve quality while cutting costs. These techniques, once reserved for World Cup stadiums, are becoming scalable for everyday use. Sorochan, a proud Canadian, dreams of his country winning, with fans cheering victory, not the pitch (球场). “People will talk about that, not the pitch,” he says. “But the pitch is part.” If all goes well, the grass fades into the game — and that silence, surprisingly, signals ultimate success, proving that science has worked behind the scenes. 32. Why is producing identical turf especially hard for the 2026 World Cup? A. The host countries have different climates. B. Most host stadiums are located in dry climates. C. Natural sunlight is unavailable in all the host stadiums. D. The stadiums were not purpose-built for soccer matches. 33. What does the mention of the Pontiac Silverdome illustrate? A. What made six-sided units hard to deliver. B. How greatly present methods have improved. C. Whether natural grass could survive indoors. D. Why enclosed stadiums were seen as unsuitable. 34. What does Sorochan mean by saying “But the pitch is part”? A. A good pitch matters though it may go unnoticed. B. The pitch determines which team eventually wins. C. The pitch receives as much attention as the match. D. Players perform much better on a high-quality pitch. 35. What is the text mainly about? A. Natural grass is making a comeback in football. B. Science helps the grass fit well in with the game. C. Fairness is being ensured on World Cup pitches. D. World Cup turf is moving from survival to invisibility. 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了2026年世界杯面临的草皮统一难题，以及科学家通过移植技术、FLEX测试设备和LED照明等创新手段解决该问题的过程，并指出这些技术未来可惠及普通学校和业余俱乐部，最终实现“草皮隐于比赛”的最高境界。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Ensuring identical turf (草皮) across sixteen stadiums in three countries with different climates is a major scientific challenge for the 2026 World Cup. Unlike past tournaments in purpose-built venues, none of this year's stadiums was built for soccer; five are enclosed without natural sunlight. (要在分属三个气候各异国家的 16 座场馆铺设完全相同的草皮，是 2026 年世界杯面临的一项重大科学难题。与以往在专用场馆举办的赛事不同，本届世界杯的场馆无一是为足球而建；其中五个没有自然阳光的封闭式场馆。)”可知，2026年世界杯的场馆并非专为足球比赛建造，这是统一草皮尤为困难的关键原因。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“In the 1994 Pontiac Silverdome, grass was laid in six-sided units and, as Sorochan recalls, was “in survival mode. ” Today's plastic-base method lets heavy sod rolls take root within days. (1994年庞蒂亚克银穹顶球场的草皮以六边形单元铺设，正如索罗昌所回忆的那样，处于“生存模式”。如今的塑料基座方法让厚重的草毯在几天内生根。)”可知，提及庞蒂亚克银穹顶球场是为了与当今方法对比，说明现在的技术比过去有了极大改进。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Sorochan, a proud Canadian, dreams of his country winning, with fans cheering victory, not the pitch (球场). “People will talk about that, not the pitch,” he says. “But the pitch is part.”” (索罗尚是一名自豪的加拿大人，他梦想着自己的国家赢得比赛，球迷们为胜利欢呼，而不是为球场欢呼。“人们会谈论那场胜利，而不是球场，” 他说，“但球场本身也是（赛事）不可或缺的一部分。”)”可知，索罗昌认为球场虽不被关注，但好的球场对比赛至关重要。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Ensuring identical turf across sixteen stadiums in three countries with different climates is a major scientific challenge for the 2026 World Cup. (在三个不同气候的国家的十六个场馆中确保草皮一致，是2026年世界杯的重大科学挑战。)”以及全文围绕科学手段解决草皮问题、使草皮更好地融入比赛展开可知，文章主要讲的是科学帮助草皮完美适配比赛。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 两项为多余选项。 A table for one once carried an uncomfortable message. People might assume that a solo diner had been stood up, had no one to eat with, or simply wanted to finish a meal as quickly as possible. ____36____ More people are now choosing to eat alone — not because they have to, but because they enjoy the freedom. Recent data from restaurant booking platform OpenTable shows that reservations for one have jumped 23% over the past year. Solo diners also spend more per person on average than group customers. ____37____ For many, the attraction is control — they can choose the restaurant, order whatever they want, and leave whenever they like, without needing to compare schedules or agree on a menu. Eating alone can also change the pace of a meal. Without someone sitting across the table, diners may pay more attention to the food, the room, and the activity around them. Some bring a book or sketchpad; others sit at the bar and watch the kitchen staff work. ____38____ Restaurants are beginning to notice the opportunity. Although a solo guest once seemed inefficient for occupying an entire table, they can now be valuable customers. ____39____ Foods traditionally designed for sharing are increasingly available in individual portions. ____40____ A seat facing an open kitchen gives guests something interesting to watch, and a lively counter feels less awkward than a large empty table. Beyond formal restaurants, fast-food chains report that individual visits now make up a large part of their business, with specialty drinks and small treats particularly suited to solo customers. A. That image, however, is changing. B. Small design choices can make a big difference. C. This change has not happened overnight, of course. D. A meal becomes a quiet pause rather than another social event. E. Good service, however, matters more than the design of the space. F. These figures suggest that eating alone is becoming a planned experience. G. Some restaurants are adding more bar seating, while others are creating flexible tables. 【答案】36. A 37. F 38. D 39. G 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了独自就餐从过去带有尴尬负面印象，慢慢变成当下一种主动选择的生活方式，还介绍了餐厅为单人食客做出的调整。 【36题详解】 上文“A table for one once carried an uncomfortable message. People might assume that a solo diner had been stood up, had no one to eat with, or simply wanted to finish a meal as quickly as possible. (单人餐桌曾经传递令人尴尬的信号。人们可能会认为，独自用餐的人要么是被放了鸽子，没有同伴一起吃饭，又或者只是想尽快吃完饭。)”讲述过去人们对独自吃饭的负面看法；下文“More people are now choosing to eat alone — not because they have to, but because they enjoy the freedom. (现在更多人主动选择独自吃饭，不是迫不得已，而是享受这份自由)”体现情况发生转变。A选项“That image, however, is changing. (然而，这种印象正在改变。)”和上文构成转折，引出下文的新现象。 【37题详解】 上文“Recent data from restaurant booking platform OpenTable shows that reservations for one have jumped 23% over the past year. Solo diners also spend more per person on average than group customers. (餐厅预订平台OpenTable的最新数据显示，过去一年中，单人预订上涨23%，单人食客人均消费高于聚餐顾客。)”给出用餐数据。F选项“These figures suggest that eating alone is becoming a planned experience. (这些数据表明独自就餐正在成为一种有计划的体验。)”中的“These figures”指代上文的数据，承接上文说明数据所表现出的信息。 【38题详解】 上文“Eating alone can also change the pace of a meal...diners may pay more attention to the food, the room, and the activity around them (独自就餐也改变用餐节奏……用餐者更容易专注于食物、环境以及周围的活动)”描述独自用餐的状态。D选项“A meal becomes a quiet pause rather than another social event. (一餐饭变成一段安静的休憩，而不是又一场社交活动。)”总结本段独自用餐的体验。 【39题详解】 上文“Although a solo guest once seemed inefficient for occupying an entire table, they can now be valuable customers. (过去单人占整张桌子看似低效，但现在单人顾客很有价值。)”指出餐厅意识到单人食客的商业价值；下文“Foods traditionally designed for sharing are increasingly available in individual portions. (原本用于分享的菜品，现在越来越多推出单人份。)”说明餐厅在菜品方面做出的调整。G选项“Some restaurants are adding more bar seating, while others are creating flexible tables. (一些餐厅增加吧台座位，另一些打造可灵活调整的餐桌。)”介绍餐厅在桌椅布局方面做出的改造，承接上文餐厅发现商机，引出下文的菜品调整。 【40题详解】 下文“A seat facing an open kitchen gives guests something interesting to watch, and a lively counter feels less awkward than a large empty table. (面向开放式厨房的座位可供观赏，热闹吧台不会像空荡荡的大餐桌那样尴尬。)”介绍餐厅空间设计的细节带来的效果。B选项“Small design choices can make a big difference. (小小的设计选择就能带来很大的改变。)”作为本段总起句，引出下文餐厅座位设计的例子。 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My mom loved her role as a grandma. Besides ____41____ the time with her grandchildren, she never missed all kinds of their school games. In her fifties and sixties, she remained remarkably ____42____, often mistaken for someone a decade younger. Then, the ____43____ happened. Shortly after turning seventy, she started getting dizzy and was diagnosed with a rare disease. Despite her health ____44____, Mom managed to keep positive and cheerful. When another spring soccer season arrived, Mom, perhaps sensing her final months, ____45____ to attend every sports game. Though she used a walker at home, she refused to use it ___46___ , insisting she could drive herself and not be a ____47____ . Since the field was only a mile away, I ____48____ gave in, knowing the limited freedom left meant the world to her. She chose an old lightweight woven lawn chair. She would ____49____ out of the car, place the chair before her, and inch forward, leaning heavily on the frame for ____50____. In spite of occasional falls, fortunately, she never ____51____ any serious injuries. At the field, she set up her chair and cheered with her usual ____52____. After each game, on the way to the parking lot, she refused any help. She would hold her head high and try to ____53____ as independent as she could. That season proved her last one. She ____54____ to every single game before passing away that year. Her determination, ____55____ , and deep love have inspired my children and me ever since. 41. A. wasting B. sparing C. enjoying D. remembering 42. A. lovely B. energetic C. caring D. curious 43. A. unstable B. unexpected C. uncomfortable D. unsure 44. A. anxiety B. worry C. awareness D. decline 45. A. resolved B. refused C. hesitated D. pretended 46. A. in secret B. in public C. in advance D. in sight 47. A. burden B. threat C. barrier D. failure 48. A. reluctantly B. casually C. carefully D. delightedly 49. A. jump B. slip C. ease D. run 50. A. strength B. comfort C. energy D. balance 51. A. obtained B. received C. complained D. suffered 52. A. patience B. enthusiasm C. calmness D. eagerness 53. A. turn B. feel C. become D. stay 54. A. owed it B. got it C. made it D. took it 55. A. independence B. confidence C. tolerance D. kindness 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. A 48. A 49. C 50. D 51. D 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述患病母亲坚持赴孙辈球赛，尽显独立与深沉的爱。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：除了享受和孙辈在一起的时光，她从来不会错过他们所有的校园比赛。A. wasting浪费；B. sparing抽出；C. enjoying享受；D. remembering记得。根据前文“My mom loved her role as a grandma”和后文“the time with her grandchildren”可知，前文提到妈妈很喜欢当外婆的角色，说明她十分享受和孙辈相处的时光。 【42题详解】 考查形容词。句意：在五六十岁的时候，她依然精力充沛，经常被人误以为比实际年龄小十岁。A. lovely可爱的；B. energetic精力充沛的；C. caring体贴的；D. curious好奇的。根据后文“often mistaken for someone a decade younger”可知，后文提到旁人误以为她年轻十岁，说明她的状态十分有活力。 【43题详解】 考查形容词。句意：然后，意外发生了。A. unstable不稳定的；B. unexpected意外的；C. uncomfortable不舒服的；D. unsure不确定的。根据后文“Shortly after turning seventy, she started getting dizzy and was diagnosed with a rare disease”可知，刚过七十岁不久，她开始头晕，被诊断出患有一种罕见的疾病。此前妈妈一直状态很好，突然查出罕见病是完全没有预料到的变故。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意：尽管她的健康状况每况愈下，妈妈还是努力保持积极开朗。A. anxiety焦虑；B. worry担忧；C. awareness意识；D. decline衰退。根据前文“Shortly after turning seventy, she started getting dizzy and was diagnosed with a rare disease”和后文“Mom, perhaps sensing her final months”可知，身患重病后，她的身体状态自然是不断走下坡路，health decline是描述健康衰退的常用表达。 【45题详解】 考查动词。句意：当又一个春季足球赛季到来时，妈妈或许察觉到自己时日无多，下定决心要参加每一场体育比赛。A. resolved下定决心；B. refused拒绝；C. hesitated犹豫；D. pretended假装。根据后文“to attend every sports game. Though she used a walker at home”可知，后文她克服困难坚持赴赛，说明她早已下定决心要看完所有比赛。 【46题详解】 考查介词短语。句意：虽然她在家里会用助行器，但在公共场合她拒绝使用，坚持说自己可以开车，不会成为别人的负担。A. in secret秘密地；B. in public在公共场合；C. in advance提前；D. in sight看得见。根据前文“Though she used a walker at home, she refused to use it”可知，和前文“在家用助行器”形成对应，她在外人面前不愿暴露自己的不便，拒绝在公共场合使用助行器。 【47题详解】 考查名词。句意：虽然她在家里会用助行器，但在公共场合她拒绝使用，坚持说自己可以开车，不会成为别人的负担。A. burden负担；B. threat威胁；C. barrier障碍；D. failure失败。根据后文“She would ________ out of the car, place the chair before her, and inch forward, leaning heavily on the frame for”可知，她坚持自己开车、不用旁人帮忙，就是不想给家人添麻烦，成为家人的负担。 【48题详解】 考查副词。句意：因为球场只有一英里远，我很不情愿地让步了，知道这仅剩的一点自由对她来说无比重要。A. reluctantly不情愿地；B. casually随意地；C. carefully小心地；D. delightedly开心地。根据后文“gave in”可知，作者明知她身体不好，却又不忍剥夺她最后的自由，只能带着顾虑勉强同意。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意：她会慢慢从车里挪出来，把椅子放在身前，靠着椅子的支撑一点点往前挪。A. jump跳；B. slip滑；C. ease缓慢挪动；D. run跑。根据后文“out of the car, place the chair before her, and inch forward, leaning heavily on the frame”可知，她身体不便，只能借助椅子慢慢移动，ease out of the car精准描述了她缓慢下车的状态。 【50题详解】 考查名词。句意：她会慢慢从车里挪出来，把椅子放在身前，靠着椅子的支撑一点点往前挪，紧紧倚着椅架来保持平衡。A. strength力量；B. comfort舒适；C. energy精力；D. balance平衡。根据前文“leaning heavily on the frame for”可知，身体不便的她借助椅子的支撑，最核心的作用是维持身体平衡，避免摔倒。 【51题详解】 考查动词。句意：尽管偶尔会摔倒，但幸运的是，她从来没有遭受过任何严重的伤病。A. obtained获得；B. received收到；C. complained抱怨；D. suffered遭受。根据前文“In spite of occasional falls, fortunately, she never”可知，摔倒有可能遭受伤病，suffer injuries是固定搭配，意为“遭受伤病”，符合语境。 【52题详解】 考查名词。句意：到了球场，她摆好椅子，像往常一样满怀热情地为孩子们加油。A. patience耐心；B. enthusiasm热情；C. calmness冷静；D. eagerness急切。根据前文“she never missed all kinds of their school games”和“she set up her chair and cheered with her usual”可知，前文提到她从来不会错过孙辈的比赛，说明她看球时一直都充满热情。 【53题详解】 考查动词。句意：她会高昂着头，尽可能让自己保持独立的状态。A. turn转；B. feel感觉；C. become成为；D. stay保持。根据前文“she refused any help”和后文“as independent as she could”可知，她拒绝旁人帮忙，就是要一直维持住独立的状态。 【54题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：那一年她去世之前，成功赶到了每一场比赛的现场。A. owed it归功于；B. got it明白；C. made it成功抵达；D. took it接受。根据后文“to every single game before passing away that year”可知，make it to是固定搭配，意为“成功抵达某地”，这里指她克服困难顺利到场看每一场比赛。 【55题详解】 考查名词。句意：从那以后，她的决心、独立和深沉的爱一直激励着我和我的孩子们。A. independence独立；B. confidence自信；C. tolerance宽容；D. kindness善良。根据前文“she refused any help”可知，全文反复强调她拒绝帮助、坚持自己行动，独立是她身上最突出的品质之一，和前文的细节完全呼应。 第二节 (共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jingdezhen porcelain (瓷器), once ___56___ (carry) overseas in ancient China, now draws international artists to its source, creating new exchanges between cultures and creative traditions. Report has ___57___ that when French artist Yann Colleu first encountered porcelain in 2014 as a contemporary art student in France, he had little idea ___58___ the material would eventually become central to his life. That began to change in 2017, when he traveled to Jingdezhen, Jiangxi province, for a three-month ___59___ (academy) exchange at Jingdezhen Ceramic University. Colleu said his time in Jingdezhen opened his eyes ___60___ what porcelain could express on its own. "I want to explore every aspect of porcelain that can spark thought and convey emotion." Back in France, he could not stop thinking about Jingdezhen and soon found himself ___61___ (long) to return. In 2024, Colleu and his family decided to settle in Jingdezhen. Colleu is one of many international artists drawn to the city. Their ___62___ (present) has taken on added significance since the Jingdezhen Handicraft Porcelain Industry Sites were inscribed (镌刻) on the UNESCO World Heritage List in July. Colleu has witnessed the city’s creative scene become ___63___ (increasing) international and diverse. What once highlighted technical mastery and material quality ___64___ (grow) to embrace contemporary art, performance, experimental music, digital modeling and 3D printing to date. Some artists who left for larger cities in search of opportunities are also beginning to return. Colleu himself went on to study qinghua, or blue-and-white porcelain, working with local craftspeople, from ___65___ he learned these traditional methods. 【答案】56. carried 57. it 58. that 59. academic 60. to 61. longing 62. presence 63. increasingly 64. has grown 65. whom 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述景德镇瓷都吸引国际艺术家推动传统与当代融合发展。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：中国古代曾被运往海外的景德镇瓷器，如今吸引国际艺术家来到发源地，创造文化与创新传统之间新的交流。carry与Jingdezhen porcelain是被动关系，用过去分词carried，作后置定语。 【57题详解】 考查代词。句意：据报道，法国艺术家亚恩・科勒2014年还是法国当代艺术专业学生时第一次接触瓷器，当时他几乎不知道这种材料最终会成为他生活的核心。固定句型Report has it that...意为“据报道……”，it作形式宾语。 【58题详解】 考查同位语从句。句意：据报道，法国艺术家亚恩・科勒2014年还是法国当代艺术专业学生时第一次接触瓷器，当时他几乎不知道这种材料最终会成为他生活的核心。本空引导同位语从句，从句句意完整，不缺成分，用that引导同位语从句，解释idea的内容。 【59题详解】 考查形容词。句意：2017年情况开始转变，他前往江西景德镇，在景德镇陶瓷大学进行为期三个月的学术交流。本空修饰名词exchange，用形容词academic“学术的”，作定语。 【60题详解】 考查介词。句意：科勒说，在景德镇的这段经历让他明白了瓷器本身所能表达的内涵。固定搭配open one’s eyes to sth.意为“使某人认清/开阔眼界认识某事”，to为介词。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：回到法国后，他一直念念不忘景德镇，很快发现自己渴望重返此地。固定结构find oneself doing sth.“发现某人正在做某事”，long与himself为主动关系，用现在分词longing。 【62题详解】 考查名词。句意：自7月景德镇手工瓷工业遗址列入联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录以来，他们的到来具有了额外的意义。本空在形容词性物主代词Their后作主语，用名词presence“在场，到来”。 【63题详解】 考查副词。句意：科勒见证这座城市的创意氛围变得越来越国际化、多元化。本空修饰形容词international and diverse，用副词increasingly“越来越”，作状语。 【64题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：迄今为止，曾经只强调工艺精湛与材质优良的领域，已经发展到接纳当代艺术、表演、实验音乐、数字建模和3D打印。根据to date可知，用现在完成时；主语为What引导的主语从句，谓语用has grown。 【65题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：科勒本人还学习青花瓷器，和当地手艺人合作，向他们学习这些传统技艺。“from ______ he learned these traditional methods”为定语从句，先行词local craftspeople指人，作介词from的宾语，用关系代词whom。 第四部分 写作 (共两节；满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 66. 你校英文报“Teen Voice”栏目征集短文，话题为压力与成长。有人认为适度压力有益于成长，也有人认为压力大多会带来负面影响。请你投稿，并结合自己的经历阐述你的看法。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Pressure and Growth ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One Possible Version: Pressure and Growth From my perspective, moderate pressure plays an important role in our growth. Last term, pre-exam stress made me study harder and waste less time. This experience taught me that moderate pressure can be a powerful driving force. Moderate pressure keeps us away from laziness and encourages careful planning for goals. Yet too little pressure costs inner drive, while too much destroys confidence. In a word, pressure is like a double-edged sword. Only when we use it in a right way, can it be transformed into steady motivation. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生结合自身经历，辩证阐述压力对成长的双重影响与正向价值。 【详解】1.词汇积累 重要的：important → significant 强大的：powerful → mighty 目标：goal → objective 稳定的：steady → stable 2.句式拓展​ 合并句子 原句：Last term, pre-exam stress made me study harder and waste less time. This experience taught me that moderate pressure can be a powerful driving force. 拓展句：Last term, pre-exam stress made me study harder and waste less time, which taught me that moderate pressure can be a powerful driving force. 【点睛】【高分句型1】This experience taught me that moderate pressure can be a powerful driving force.(运用了that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】Only when we use it in a right way, can it be transformed into steady motivation.(运用了Only+状语置于句首，主句用部分倒装) 第二节 (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Last fall, something unhappy came close to happening between my neighbors and my family. However, it ultimately transformed into a valuable insight into empathy and companionship. In late October, Mr. and Mrs. Clark moved to the apartment directly beside ours. Initially, we nodded at each other, smiling when meeting each other. Unexpectedly, the situation quickly shifted. My little brother, Max, had an intense passion for drumming. He had been so passionate about becoming a member of the school’s marching band that he did regular drumming exercises diligently between 5 p.m. and 6 p.m. as soon as he completed his assignments. He claimed that the catchy rhythms freed him from the mounting pressure of his studies. Unfortunately, the Clarks felt a flood of anger for the loud noise disturbing them. Mrs. Clark did night duty at the local hospital. She depended on afternoon hours to rest and regain energy for her upcoming shift, yet the pounding beats kept jolting (震动) her awake time again and again. Mr. Clark, a self-employed writer, was deeply absorbed in his writing but the unstoppable noise interrupted him. At first, we knew nothing about their trouble. Max always shut his bedroom door while drumming, and we assumed that the noise would be silenced. One Thursday night, Mr. Clark rang our doorbell. The moment I opened the door, I could see how unhappy he was. "I hate to disturb you," he began, "but the drumming has been preventing my wife from sleeping and me from getting any work done. We’ve already tried shutting all the windows, but that has made no difference." My parents offered an immediate apology, yet Max felt unfairly blamed. He protested that he only drummed for sixty minutes per day and couldn’t drum anywhere else. In the days that followed, we exchanged neither nods nor smiles when we met. Instead, the awkward silence was separating us. My mother resolved to break the silence. She prepared a tray of chocolate chip biscuits and told Max and me to take them to the Clarks. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 When we got there, Mrs. Clark pulled the door open, her face pale with exhaustion. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With an agreement reached, an update d schedule for Max’s drumming took effect. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One Possible Version: When we got there, Mrs. Clark pulled the door open, her face pale with exhaustion. At the sight of us, she froze, with her mouth hanging open. As I handed her the chocolate chip biscuits, her expression shifted from surprise to something softer. Mr. Clark came out of his study and warmly invited us in. Max apologized to them sincerely for the trouble he had caused and made a decision to drum in the amusement center in the days to come. To our relief, Mr. Clark gave Max a thumbs-up, saying, “Your empathy is greatly appreciated.” “What about adjusting your drumming schedule?” continued Mrs. Clark. Max nodded happily. With an agreement reached, an updated schedule for Max’s drumming took effect. Max drummed from 8 p.m. to 9 p.m., ensuring Mrs. Clark could sleep peacefully and Mr. Clark could concentrate on his writing. At the same time, Max drummed more diligently. A couple of weeks later, he eventually joined the school marching band! Both families were overjoyed beyond description. What began as a disagreement became mutual understanding. As we know, putting ourselves in others’ shoes is what it takes to boost mutual understanding and togetherness. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者一家与新搬来的邻居Clark一家因弟弟Max练鼓噪音引发矛盾，最终通过主动沟通、相互理解达成和解，收获了关于同理心与友谊的宝贵感悟的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写作者和Max带着饼干登门拜访，Clark夫妇态度转变，Max真诚道歉并提出解决方案，双方关系开始缓和。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写新的时间安排如何让双方各得其所，Max加入学校行进乐队，两家人重归于好并感悟同理心的重要性。 2.续写线索：登门拜访——态度转变——真诚道歉——协商时间——新计划生效——加入乐队——感悟同理心 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①道歉：apologize sincerely/make an apology/say sorry ②加入：join/become a member of/be admitted into 情绪类 ①高兴：overjoyed/delighted/thrilled ②宽慰的：to one’ s relief/relievedly 【点睛】[高分句型1]. At the sight of us, she froze, with her mouth hanging open.（with复合结构作伴随状语） [高分句型2]. What began as a disagreement became mutual understanding.（由连接代词What引导的主语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $浙江省A九协作体暑假返校学情诊断英语听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。how much does a one way ticket cost from london to . york start from fifteen pounds when you book in advance, up to forty five pounds on the day . of departure? I can't get the . discount then, i'm afraid. So how . much does a one way ticket cost from london to york . start from fifteen pounds when you book in advance, up to forty five pounds on the . day of departure? I can't get the . discount then, i'm afraid. so. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。Did you buy that dress? sophie? Unfortunately not. Look, they had one in my size. But when I looked at the Price, I realized that I couldn't really afford IT. IT was such a pity as IT looked really good on mean. did you buy that dress? Sulph e . unfortunately not. Look, they had one in my size, but when I looked at the Price, I realized that I couldn't really afford IT. IT was such a pity as IT looked really good on mean. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Did you get your living room painted? lidia? No, Peter, i've bought all of the paint, but i'm still looking for someone to paint IT. You know that i'm always here to help. I'm not a professional, but i'm sure I can do a good job. Did you get your living room painted? lidia? No, Peter, i've bought all of the paint, but i'm still looking for someone to paint IT. You know that i'm always here to help. I'm not a professional, but i'm sure I can do a good job. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。What did you think of the geography trip? I felt IT lived up to my expectations as far as the course work we did was concerned. I really feel I know what . i'm doing now. I felt the same way. What did you think of the geography trip? I felt IT lived up to my expectations as far as the course work we did was concerned. I really feel I know what . i'm doing now. I felt the same way. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。I think we're almost ready for the presentation tomorrow. Just a few more things. The meeting will start at nine sharp. So could you double check the meeting . room today? Yep, i'll go right away. I think we're almost ready for the presentation tomorrow, just a few more things. The meeting will start at nine sharp. So could you double check the meeting . room today? Yep, i'll go right away. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Have you tried that new restaurant, paul? The review I read said IT . was really good. I must been the same review iran. That's why I went last night. I was disappointed though. Bet the service was very slow and the music was too loud. As for the food, I didn't think IT was anything special. I was thinking of going there for my birthday dinner. Maybe i'll choose somewhere else. Instead. I can recommend a small italian place nearby. The atmosphere is much Better and the food is excEllent. Have you tried that new restaurant, paul? The review I read said IT . was really good. I been the same review I read. That's why I went last night. I was disappointed though, bet the service was very slow and the music was too loud. As for the food, I didn't think IT was anything special. I was thinking of going there for my birthday dinner. Maybe i'll choose somewhere else. Instead, I can recommend a small italian place nearby. The atmosphere is much Better and the food is excEllent. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I loved the architecture. didn't you? IT was so unusual. I mean, when you think of what's being put up in cities nowadays, you know, all the shopping centres and places, then you wonder whether anyone actually bothers to design buildings like that anymore. That's right. And the atmosphere inside was just so quiet. You could really take your time admiring everything on display. Those eighteen th century bases were absolutely brilliant. You'd never find craftmanship like that in any modern factory. Yeah, they really caught my attention too. In fact, i'm planning to do some research on ancient bases, so i'll borrow some books from the library later. I loved the architecture. didn't you? IT was so unusual. I mean, when you think of what's being put up in cities nowadays, you know, all the shopping centers and places, then you wonder whether anyone actually bothers to design buildings like that anymore. That's right. And the atmosphere inside was just so quiet, you could really take your time admiring everything on display. Those eighteenth century bases were absolutely brilliant. You'd never find craft manship like that in any modern factory. Yeah, they really caught my attention to. In fact, i'm planning to do some research on ancient cases, so i'll borrow some books from the library later. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。So how was your holiday? great. But I didn't start . that way. What happened? Well, my plane, because I didn't hear the announcement that they'd changed the game. Then when we landed, I was going through passport control. I couldn't find my passport at first. I just . forgot where i'd put in. You must be more careful next time. You're right. And on the first night at the hotel, the people next door were arguing about something which kept me awake. But after that, I was all lovely. So what did you do for the rest of the trip? Well, the who's staff recommended some local attractions to me. The next day, I went hiking in the mountains and took lots of photos. On the thursday, I visited a beautiful beach. In the evening, I tried some seafood at a nearby restaurant. So how was your holiday great. but I didn't start that way. What happened? Well, I almost . missed my plane because I didn't hear the announcement that they're changed in the game. Then when we landed, I was going through passport control. I couldn't find my passport at first. I just forgot where i'd put in. You must be more careful next time. You're right. And on the first night at the hotel, the people next door were arguing about something which kept me a week. But after that I was all lovely. So what did you do for the rest of the trip? Well, the hotel staff recommended some local attractions to me. The next day, I went hiking in the mountains and took lots of photos. On the thursday, I visited a beautiful beach. In the evening, I tried some seafood at a nearby restaurant. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, David. How's the local history project going? Are you making . good progress? Yes, I know we faced various kinds of problems. None of the group has a much experience of CoOperating on projects, but we spend some time discussing how to go about IT and worked out what seemed a useful approach. But IT seems that jane and I are the only ones actually following the plane. This means that we ve fAllen . behind our schedule. I see, and that's tRicky. Yes, IT is we felt that the targets had been set, so we'd all know what to deal with. But looking back, we probably should have really specified individual responsibility, ie. S from the beginning. Well, this is quite a common problem actually. If you go to the resource center, I think you'd find the advice service. They they're helpful at this point. thanks. We'll go there later. Hello, David. How's the local history project going? Are you making . good progress? Yes, I know we faced various kinds of problems. None of the group has a much experience of CoOperating on projects, but we spend some time discussing how to go about IT and worked out what seemed a useful approach. But IT seems that jane and I are the only ones actually following the plan. This means that we ve followed behind our schedule. I see, and that's tRicky. yes, IT is we felt that the targets had been set, so we'd all know what to do with. But looking back, we probably should have really specified individual responsibility, lit E. S. From the beginning. Well, this is quite a common problem actually. If you go to the resource center, I think you'd find the address service they provide. They're helpful at this point. thanks. We'll go there later. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good evening, everyone. In today's show, my guest is branko lee. Bruner lee isn't a typical speaker. His unique background includes appearing on the tonight show with j. Leno, being featured in a super bow commercial and be boxing with his son in a viral video that received over one hundred fifty million views. He is a world class performer who plays over forty instruments, and he currently serves as president of the georgian national speakers association. Under his leadership, the organization has grown significantly with his experiences in entertainment and business. Bonker has developed a unique approach that combines music, storytelling, an interactive performance to inspire meaningful change. His work has been recognized by numerous industry awards. Franker is an outdoor enthusiast. The father of two Young boys once lived in new york and los Angeles, and currently calls a lana home. He is here today to share his unique experience. Please welcome bruner lee. Good evening, everyone. In today's show, my guest is branko lee. Bruner lee isn't a typical speaker. His unique background includes appearing on the tonight show with j. Leno, being featured in a super bow commercial and be boxing with his son in a viral video that received over one hundred fifty million views. He is a world class performer who plays over forty instruments, and he currently serves as president of the georgian national speaker's association. Under his leadership, the organization has grown significantly with his experiences in entertainment and business. Bonker has developed a unique approach that combines music, storytelling, an interactive performance to inspire meaningful change. His work has been recognized by numerous industry awards. Bonker is an outdoor enthusiasts. The father of two Young boys once lived in new york and los Angeles, and currently adena home. He is here today to share his unique experience. Please welcome bruner lee. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转图到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2026年高三年级10月阶段训练 英语试卷 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How much should the man pay? A. £15. B. £45. C. £30. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did Sophie not buy the dress? A. It didn’t look good on her. B. It was too expensive. C. It didn’t come in her size. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Peter mean? A. He wants to help Lydia paint. B. He is a professional painter. C. He will find a painter for Lydia. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Classmates. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Check the venue. B. Give a presentation. C. Schedule a meeting. 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完 后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What are the speakers mainly discussing? A. A good review. B. Some special food. C. A newly-opened restaurant. 7. What does Paul suggest Beth do? A. Try an Italian restaurant. B. Throw a birthday party. C. Read the reviews beforehand. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What do the speakers talk about at first? A. A building. B. Some antiques. C. Modern cities. 9. Where were the speakers just now? A. At a factory. B. At a museum. C. At a library. 10. What does the man decide to do later? A. Buy some vases. B. Collect some information. C. See a display. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How can we describe the man? A. He is energetic. B. He is careless. C. He is adventurous. 12. What happened to the man during his holiday? A. He lost his passport. B. He missed his flight. C. He didn’t sleep the first night. 13. What did the man do on the second day? A. He relaxed at a beautiful beach. B. He went to a seafood restaurant. C. He enjoyed the mountain scenery. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What made the slow progress according to David? A. Lack of cooperation. B. Few discussions. C. A loose schedule. 15. What does David think the group should do at first? A. Spend more time on the project. B. Clarify individual duties. C. Set more realistic targets. 16. What does the woman advise David to do? A. Turn to the resource center. B. Talk to the group members. C. Learn more about history. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What brought Bronkar Lee's video millions of views? A. Hosting a TV program. B. Performing with his son. C. Acting in a commercial. 18. What is Bronkar Lee now? A. A TV host. B. An instrument maker. C. An association leader. 19. What does the speaker think of Bronkar Lee' s approach? A. Entertaining. B. Simple. C. Unusual. 20. Where does Bronkar Lee live now? A. In Atlanta. B. In New York. C. In Los Angeles. 第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A For many New Zealanders living with untreated hearing loss, the decision to seek help has often come with an unwanted compromise. Whether you choose a small hidden device or a powerful visible one, you have to sacrifice something. With the launch of Oticon Zeal, a device the company is calling “the world’s most hidden, complete hearing aid,” the long-standing challenges have been solved. Design That Fits Naturally Designed to sit almost invisibly in the ear, Zeal stays firm and comfortable throughout the day. Its emotional slogan—“The first hearing aid to do it all — unseen” — reflects a growing demand: people want help, but not at the cost of drawing attention. Advanced Performance in a Small Shell This tiny shell holds the most advanced technology. Powered by the company’s second-generation Deep Neural Network (DNN), the device uses artificial intelligence to constantly support the brain’s natural sound processing. Instead of simply making all sounds louder, Zeal gives priority to human speech. This helps users follow conversations in noisy gatherings, while still staying aware of important sounds around them. Smart Connection for Daily Use Modern connectivity is another plus. Zeal streams music, calls, and media directly from supported iPhones, iPads, and Android devices. Users can make small adjustments via the Oticon Companion app without touching the hearing aid itself. The included SmartCharger provides up to 20 hours of use per full charge, removing the need for disposable batteries. Pricing and Availability For hearing professionals in New Zealand, Zeal offers a breakthrough they can confidently recommend to a wide range of clients. While the official price has not been released, industry experts estimate it will be priced around NZ$4800 per unit. Buy two hearing aids at a time and you can get a NZ$400 discount. To celebrate the launch, Readers Digest is giving away an earphone accessory worth NZ$400 — simply answer questions online for a chance to win. Oticon Zeal changes what a modern hearing aid can be. It brings together hidden design, performance, and convenience in one solution. 21. Which of the following is the feature of Oticon Zeal? A. It can be adjusted only by hand. B. It removes background noise automatically. C. It can stream audio from any audio device. D. It sustains extended use per charge via SmartCharger. 22. How much will you pay if you buy two hearing aids together? A. NZ$4,800. B. NZ$8,800. C. NZ$9,200. D. NZ$9,600. 23. What kind of writing is this text? A. An advertisement. B. A medical diary. C. A research report. D. A magazine article. B As a cautious father, I used to believe that true safety lay in avoiding risks. My daughter, however, always viewed the world with curiosity and courage. Two years ago, my family planned to visit an ancient temple in Rishikesh with a friend. When my friend mentioned white-water rafting (漂流), my daughter’s eyes lit up. I immediately dismissed it as too risky — a reaction rooted in my childhood fear of water. Yet she kept wondering why we couldn’t give it a try. On our way to the temple, we paused to watch some rafters. My daughter asked whether it was truly dangerous. Her simple question made me reflect deeply. Was it real danger, or was my own anxiety holding us back? Instead of making excuses as I usually did, I honestly admitted my fear. To my surprise, she responded with pure logic: “If it’s safe for others, why not for us?” Her fearlessness challenged me. After confirming that professional guides ensured safety, I agreed — despite my wife’s hesitation. The raft shook violently the moment we hit the first rapid. Cold water splashed (泼溅) over us, and my heart raced. Horror flooded through my nerves, but there was no turning back; I could only focus on rowing harder. Ten minutes later, we drifted into calm waters. Strangely, the line between fear and thrill had become unclear. My daughter cheered, having conquered not just the river, but my hesitation as well. Perhaps the greatest surprise of that afternoon wasn’t about the river at all. My daughter taught me that parenting is a mutual journey of growth. Sometimes, we need to trust the fearless wisdom of the young. Now, whenever we plan a trip, I find myself wondering what adventure she will talk me into next. Who knows? Maybe next time, I’ll let her plan the whole trip — even if it involves jumping out of a plane. Then again, maybe we’ll just start by deciding what to have for dinner. 24. Why did the author initially refuse the idea of rafting? A. He thought it was too expensive. B. He wanted to visit the temple first. C. He feared for his daughter`s safety. D. He had an early-formed fear of water. 25. What does the daughter’s response in paragraph 2 suggest about her? A. She was unaware of the danger. B. She was logical and courageous. C. She was eager to please her father. D. She was unwilling to take advice. 26. How did the author’s feelings change during the rafting trip? A. From excitement to total relief. B. From hesitation to complete regret. C. From panic to a mix of fear and excitement. D. From confidence to overwhelming anxiety. 27. What does the author mainly want to tell us? A. Children can help plan the whole trip. B. Traveling is the best way to learn courage. C. White-water rafting is safer than people think. D. Parents can learn from children and grow together. C Pigeons are well-known frequent flyers that can cross hundreds of miles in a single day. Scientists have long tried to figure out how pigeons travel without getting lost. Some think the birds detect magnetic (磁性的) signals using light-sensitive substances in their eyes, while others suggest it happens in the beak (鸟喙) or inner ears. “The magnetic sense has been this mystery for almost 100 years,” said Martin Wikelski from the Institute of Animal Behavior in Germany. In a new study, Wikelski and his colleagues decided to draw back the curtain on pigeons’ navigational theory. They searched for magnetic clues in the birds’ organs and found a strong signal in an unexpected place: the liver. Specialized immune cells located near nerve fibers (纤维) in the pigeon’s liver break down red blood cells and store iron. When scientists temporarily removed those immune cells of pigeons and let them fly, the birds “just couldn’t find their way”. That suggested the iron-rich liver cells might play a role in their sense of direction. It might be how they transmit their “magnetic sense” to the brain and help the pigeons navigate. Scientists had previously wondered whether immune cells could be involved in magnetic sensing, but the new study is the first to present a fully developed theory. “I would never have guessed it, but once it was explained to me, it makes sense,” said behavioral ecologist Albert Kao. The researchers think other birds and animals like mice could operate using a similar magnetic GPS. But outside experts say more work is needed to check how the pigeons navigate this way and firm up how these signals reach the brain. While the researchers found the strongest magnetic signal in the pigeons’ livers, such immune cells have also been spotted in other areas including the beak and spleen (脾脏). It’s possible this magnetic puzzle doesn’t have a single answer, wrote vet Simon Spiro in an accompanying editorial. The birds could use different techniques to sense magnetic fields depending on the task, be it traveling long distances or finding a specific destination. “Indeed, it could be cautious to have more than one way of getting home in the dark,” he wrote. 28. What does the underlined phrase “draw back the curtain on” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Reveal the secret of. B. Provide evidence for. C. Express doubt about. D. Raise a new question about. 29. What does the author try to illustrate in paragraph 5? A. Every cloud has a silver lining. B. A good beginning is half the battle. C. It holds promise, yet the road ahead is long. D. Don’t count your chickens before they hatch. 30. What is Simon Spiro’s attitude toward the new study’s findings? A. Objective. B. Pessimistic. C. Subjective. D. Dismissive. 31. Which is the most suitable title for the text? A. Pigeons’ Navigation: the Role of their Eyes and Beak B. Pigeons’ Liver: Solving the Century-Old Mystery C. Pigeons’ Magnetic Sense: a Surprising Liver Connection D. Pigeons’ Immune Cells: the Key to Magnetic Sensing D When a footballer runs or kicks, the grass beneath shapes every move — yet it is rarely noticed. Ensuring identical turf (草皮) across sixteen stadiums in three countries with different climates is a major scientific challenge for the 2026 World Cup. Unlike past tournaments in purpose-built venues, none of this year’s stadiums was built for soccer; five are enclosed without natural sunlight. An uneven bounce can affect the match, so uniform turf is fundamentally about fairness. FIFA hired researchers to tackle three critical issues: transplantation, testing, and lighting. For transplantation, grass is grown on a plastic base, forcing roots to spread sideways. When mature sod (草毯) is transported, roots stay undamaged, avoiding transplant shock that weakens pitches for weeks. For testing, they built FLEX, a sensor-equipped artificial foot that measures energy return and grasp from a player’s perspective. For covered stadiums, mobile LED devices with 90% red and 10% blue light keep grass alive without sunlight. This approach improves on past practices. In the 1994 Pontiac Silverdome, grass was laid in six-sided units and, as Sorochan recalls, was “in survival mode.” Today’s plastic-base method lets heavy sod rolls take root within days. FLEX outperforms older tools by imitating movements. LEDs allow natural grass indoors — a success once regarded impossible. These innovations ensure consistent roll and bounce, regardless of weather or design. The value extends beyond high-level games. Many schools and amateur clubs, drawn to artificial turf by easier maintenance, have long endured painful falls, extreme summer heat, and micro-plastic pollution. World Cup natural-grass technologies — robotic grass cutters, underground air flow, and sensor-driven watering — could make natural turf more accessible for limited facilities, transforming the artificial trend. According to Frank Rossi of Cornell University, controlling moisture and cutting height are key, and robotic grass cutters improve quality while cutting costs. These techniques, once reserved for World Cup stadiums, are becoming scalable for everyday use. Sorochan, a proud Canadian, dreams of his country winning, with fans cheering victory, not the pitch (球场). “People will talk about that, not the pitch,” he says. “But the pitch is part.” If all goes well, the grass fades into the game — and that silence, surprisingly, signals ultimate success, proving that science has worked behind the scenes. 32. Why is producing identical turf especially hard for the 2026 World Cup? A. The host countries have different climates. B. Most host stadiums are located in dry climates. C. Natural sunlight is unavailable in all the host stadiums. D. The stadiums were not purpose-built for soccer matches. 33. What does the mention of the Pontiac Silverdome illustrate? A. What made six-sided units hard to deliver. B. How greatly present methods have improved. C. Whether natural grass could survive indoors. D. Why enclosed stadiums were seen as unsuitable. 34. What does Sorochan mean by saying “But the pitch is part”? A. A good pitch matters though it may go unnoticed. B. The pitch determines which team eventually wins. C. The pitch receives as much attention as the match. D. Players perform much better on a high-quality pitch. 35. What is the text mainly about? A. Natural grass is making a comeback in football. B. Science helps the grass fit well in with the game. C. Fairness is being ensured on World Cup pitches. D. World Cup turf is moving from survival to invisibility. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 两项为多余选项。 A table for one once carried an uncomfortable message. People might assume that a solo diner had been stood up, had no one to eat with, or simply wanted to finish a meal as quickly as possible. ____36____ More people are now choosing to eat alone — not because they have to, but because they enjoy the freedom. Recent data from restaurant booking platform OpenTable shows that reservations for one have jumped 23% over the past year. Solo diners also spend more per person on average than group customers. ____37____ For many, the attraction is control — they can choose the restaurant, order whatever they want, and leave whenever they like, without needing to compare schedules or agree on a menu. Eating alone can also change the pace of a meal. Without someone sitting across the table, diners may pay more attention to the food, the room, and the activity around them. Some bring a book or sketchpad; others sit at the bar and watch the kitchen staff work. ____38____ Restaurants are beginning to notice the opportunity. Although a solo guest once seemed inefficient for occupying an entire table, they can now be valuable customers. ____39____ Foods traditionally designed for sharing are increasingly available in individual portions. ____40____ A seat facing an open kitchen gives guests something interesting to watch, and a lively counter feels less awkward than a large empty table. Beyond formal restaurants, fast-food chains report that individual visits now make up a large part of their business, with specialty drinks and small treats particularly suited to solo customers. A. That image, however, is changing. B. Small design choices can make a big difference. C. This change has not happened overnight, of course. D. A meal becomes a quiet pause rather than another social event. E. Good service, however, matters more than the design of the space. F. These figures suggest that eating alone is becoming a planned experience. G. Some restaurants are adding more bar seating, while others are creating flexible tables. 第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My mom loved her role as a grandma. Besides ____41____ the time with her grandchildren, she never missed all kinds of their school games. In her fifties and sixties, she remained remarkably ____42____, often mistaken for someone a decade younger. Then, the ____43____ happened. Shortly after turning seventy, she started getting dizzy and was diagnosed with a rare disease. Despite her health ____44____, Mom managed to keep positive and cheerful. When another spring soccer season arrived, Mom, perhaps sensing her final months, ____45____ to attend every sports game. Though she used a walker at home, she refused to use it ___46___ , insisting she could drive herself and not be a ____47____ . Since the field was only a mile away, I ____48____ gave in, knowing the limited freedom left meant the world to her. She chose an old lightweight woven lawn chair. She would ____49____ out of the car, place the chair before her, and inch forward, leaning heavily on the frame for ____50____. In spite of occasional falls, fortunately, she never ____51____ any serious injuries. At the field, she set up her chair and cheered with her usual ____52____. After each game, on the way to the parking lot, she refused any help. She would hold her head high and try to ____53____ as independent as she could. That season proved her last one. She ____54____ to every single game before passing away that year. Her determination, ____55____ , and deep love have inspired my children and me ever since. 41. A. wasting B. sparing C. enjoying D. remembering 42. A. lovely B. energetic C. caring D. curious 43. A. unstable B. unexpected C. uncomfortable D. unsure 44. A. anxiety B. worry C. awareness D. decline 45. A. resolved B. refused C. hesitated D. pretended 46. A. in secret B. in public C. in advance D. in sight 47. A. burden B. threat C. barrier D. failure 48. A. reluctantly B. casually C. carefully D. delightedly 49. A. jump B. slip C. ease D. run 50. A. strength B. comfort C. energy D. balance 51. A. obtained B. received C. complained D. suffered 52. A. patience B. enthusiasm C. calmness D. eagerness 53. A. turn B. feel C. become D. stay 54. A. owed it B. got it C. made it D. took it 55. A. independence B. confidence C. tolerance D. kindness 第二节 (共10题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jingdezhen porcelain (瓷器), once ___56___ (carry) overseas in ancient China, now draws international artists to its source, creating new exchanges between cultures and creative traditions. Report has ___57___ that when French artist Yann Colleu first encountered porcelain in 2014 as a contemporary art student in France, he had little idea ___58___ the material would eventually become central to his life. That began to change in 2017, when he traveled to Jingdezhen, Jiangxi province, for a three-month ___59___ (academy) exchange at Jingdezhen Ceramic University. Colleu said his time in Jingdezhen opened his eyes ___60___ what porcelain could express on its own. "I want to explore every aspect of porcelain that can spark thought and convey emotion." Back in France, he could not stop thinking about Jingdezhen and soon found himself ___61___ (long) to return. In 2024, Colleu and his family decided to settle in Jingdezhen. Colleu is one of many international artists drawn to the city. Their ___62___ (present) has taken on added significance since the Jingdezhen Handicraft Porcelain Industry Sites were inscribed (镌刻) on the UNESCO World Heritage List in July. Colleu has witnessed the city’s creative scene become ___63___ (increasing) international and diverse. What once highlighted technical mastery and material quality ___64___ (grow) to embrace contemporary art, performance, experimental music, digital modeling and 3D printing to date. Some artists who left for larger cities in search of opportunities are also beginning to return. Colleu himself went on to study qinghua, or blue-and-white porcelain, working with local craftspeople, from ___65___ he learned these traditional methods. 第四部分 写作 (共两节；满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 66. 你校英文报“Teen Voice”栏目征集短文，话题为压力与成长。有人认为适度压力有益于成长，也有人认为压力大多会带来负面影响。请你投稿，并结合自己的经历阐述你的看法。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Pressure and Growth ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 (满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Last fall, something unhappy came close to happening between my neighbors and my family. However, it ultimately transformed into a valuable insight into empathy and companionship. In late October, Mr. and Mrs. Clark moved to the apartment directly beside ours. Initially, we nodded at each other, smiling when meeting each other. Unexpectedly, the situation quickly shifted. My little brother, Max, had an intense passion for drumming. He had been so passionate about becoming a member of the school’s marching band that he did regular drumming exercises diligently between 5 p.m. and 6 p.m. as soon as he completed his assignments. He claimed that the catchy rhythms freed him from the mounting pressure of his studies. Unfortunately, the Clarks felt a flood of anger for the loud noise disturbing them. Mrs. Clark did night duty at the local hospital. She depended on afternoon hours to rest and regain energy for her upcoming shift, yet the pounding beats kept jolting (震动) her awake time again and again. Mr. Clark, a self-employed writer, was deeply absorbed in his writing but the unstoppable noise interrupted him. At first, we knew nothing about their trouble. Max always shut his bedroom door while drumming, and we assumed that the noise would be silenced. One Thursday night, Mr. Clark rang our doorbell. The moment I opened the door, I could see how unhappy he was. "I hate to disturb you," he began, "but the drumming has been preventing my wife from sleeping and me from getting any work done. We’ve already tried shutting all the windows, but that has made no difference." My parents offered an immediate apology, yet Max felt unfairly blamed. He protested that he only drummed for sixty minutes per day and couldn’t drum anywhere else. In the days that followed, we exchanged neither nods nor smiles when we met. Instead, the awkward silence was separating us. My mother resolved to break the silence. She prepared a tray of chocolate chip biscuits and told Max and me to take them to the Clarks. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 When we got there, Mrs. Clark pulled the door open, her face pale with exhaustion. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ With an agreement reached, an update d schedule for Max’s drumming took effect. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $