2026-2027学年六年级英语上册学情自测卷（教科版）

2026-2027学年第一学期期中学业水平质量检测 六年级英语试卷（教科版·广州） （满分：100分 时间：60分钟） 测试范围：Unit 1—Unit 4 学校____________ 班级____________ 姓名____________ 学号____________ 成绩____________ 听力部分（30分） 一、听句子三次，选出句子中所含有的信息，并把其字母编号写在括号内。（共10分，每题1分） 1. A. angry B. hungry C. worry 2. A. take a breath B. take a deep breath C. count to ten 3. A. talk it out B. work it out C. find out 4. A. hurt my leg B. hurt my feelings C. hurt my hand 5. A. dangerous B. safe C. brave 6. A. finish my homework B. do my homework C. finish housework 7. A. go for a walk B. go for a swim C. go shopping 8. A. clean themselves B. wash themselves C. look after themselves 9. A. call him names B. make fun of him C. shout at him 10. A. make sense B. that's a good idea C. that's fun 二、听句子三次，判断下列句子与所听内容是否一致，一致写“T”，不一致写“F”。（共5分，每题1分） 1. When you are angry, you can count to ten to calm down. ( ) 2. I'm sorry. I was wrong to call you names. ( ) 3. My parents worry that I might fall behind in my homework. ( ) 4. Most cats like to go for a walk twice a day. ( ) 5. We should listen to each other and take turns to talk. ( ) 三、听对话三次，根据对话内容选择正确的答案，并把其字母编号写在括号内。（共5分，每题1分） 1. How does Lily feel? ( ) A. Sad and unhappy. B. Happy. C. Excited. 2. What did Emma do? ( ) A. She called Lily names. B. She made fun of Lily's new haircut. C. She took Lily's pen. 3. Where did it happen? ( ) A. At home. B. In the park. C. In front of the class. 4. What did Lily do after that? ( ) A. She shouted at Emma. B. She walked away. C. She called her mum. 5. What will Lily do after school? ( ) A. She will call Emma and talk about it. B. She will fight with Emma. C. She will forget it. 四、听短文三次，根据短文内容，写出短文中所缺的单词，每空只填一个单词。（共10分，每空1分） When you feel 1. _________, it is important not to 2. _________ things or shout bad words at others. You should try to 3. _________ down first. Here are some good ideas: take a 4. _________ breath, count to 5. _________, or go for a 6. _________. If you have a problem with a friend, you should talk it 7. _________. Listen to each other and take 8. _________ to talk. Don't be afraid to say 9. _________ if you are wrong. Remember: good friends always 10. _________ it out together. 笔试部分（70分） 五、看图，根据图片内容选择正确的答案，把其字母编号写在括号内。（共5分，每题1分） ① ② ③ ④ ⑤ 1. Look at Picture 1. How does the boy feel? ( ) A. He feels happy. B. He feels angry. C. He feels sleepy. 2. Look at Picture 2. What's the matter with the girl? ( ) A. She is excited. B. She is sad. C. She is angry. 3. Look at Picture 3. The boy looks very ______. ( ) A. happy B. angry C. worried 4. Look at Picture 4. How does the girl feel? ( ) A. She feels worried. B. She feels excited. C. She feels sleepy. 5. Look at Picture 5. The boy is very ______. He wants to go to bed. ( ) A. hungry B. tired C. thirsty 六、语音知识。找出下列每组单词中画线部分发音与其他三个不同的一项，把其字母编号写在括号内。（共5分，每题1分） 1. A. name B. cake C. have D. make ( ) 2. A. rain B. said C. wait D. tail ( ) 3. A. like B. bike C. live D. five ( ) 4. A. meet B. bread C. sea D. leaf ( ) 5. A. happy B. candy C. ready D. my ( ) 七、词汇运用（共15分） （一）根据句意及首字母提示补全句子中的单词。（每题1分，共5分） 1. When you are angry, don't t________ things at others. 2. Most dogs love to go for a w________ after dinner. 3. Cats can c________ themselves very well. 4. Please f________ your homework first before you watch TV. 5. Rock climbing is a d________ sport. You must be careful. （二）选出每组中不同类的单词，把其字母编号写在括号内。（每题1分，共5分） 1. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. breath ( ) 2. A. lion B. cat C. dog D. pet ( ) 3. A. shout B. throw C. problem D. count ( ) 4. A. theirs B. my C. his D. her ( ) 5. A. walk B. run C. habit D. dig ( ) （三）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（每题1分，共5分） 1. When you are angry, why not try ________ (take) a deep breath? 2. Let's stop ________ (fight) and talk it out. 3. My mother always ________ (worry) about my safety. 4. Listen! Someone ________ (shout) outside. 5. It's important ________ (tell) the truth to your parents. 八、单项选择。（共15分，每题1分） 1. You look ______. What's wrong with you? ( ) A. angrily B. angry C. anger 2. I feel happy ______ my mum makes nice food for me. ( ) A. what B. where C. when 3. —What do you do ______ you are angry? —I usually listen to music. ( ) A. when B. but C. because 4. Did you try ______ to ten? That can help you calm down. ( ) A. count B. counts C. counting 5. The little boy is sad because his classmates keep ______ fun of him. ( ) A. make B. making C. made 6. I'm sorry. I was wrong ______ you bad words. ( ) A. to shout B. shout C. shouted 7. Let's ______ a walk together after dinner. ( ) A. going for B. go for C. goes for 8. —______ I join the rock-climbing club, Dad? —I think you are too young. ( ) A. Do B. Am C. Can 9. Rock climbing ______ be dangerous. You must be careful. ( ) A. might B. is C. do 10. This is not ______ cup. ______ is over there. ( ) A. my; My B. my; Mine C. mine; My 11. I understand ______ worries, but please trust me. ( ) A. you B. your C. yours 12. Most cats ______ during the day and play during the night. ( ) A. sleeps B. sleep C. sleeping 13. Unlike dogs, cats don't need ______ for a walk every day. ( ) A. go B. goes C. to go 14. You need to take the dog for a walk ______ twice a day. ( ) A. at least B. at last C. at first 15. —I think a cat is better for you because you are busy. —______ ( ) A. Good point! B. You're welcome. C. Thank you, too. 九、情景交际（共10分） （一）从右栏中选出左栏句子的正确答语，把其大写字母编号写在括号内。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. What's wrong with you? A. Good idea! ( ) 2. How do you feel now? B. I feel hurt. ( ) 3. Do you have a minute? C. Sure. What's on your mind? ( ) 4. I'm sorry I made fun of you. D. That's OK. I know you didn't mean it. ( ) 5. Let's put this behind us. E. I had a fight with my friend. （二）补全对话，选择正确的句子填空，把字母编号写在横线上。（每题1分，共5分） 场景：Anna 向妈妈请求加入绘画俱乐部，妈妈有担忧，最后一起商量出办法。 选项： A. I understand your worries, Mum. B. How will you get there? C. Do you have a minute? D. I can finish my homework at school first. E. That's too bad. F. I'd like to join the painting club at school. Anna: Mum, 1. ____________ I got you a cup of tea. Mum: Thanks, dear. What's on your mind? Anna: 2. ____________________________________ Mum: Painting club? That sounds fun, but I'm worried about your studies. You might fall behind in school. Anna: 3. ____________ But the club is only twice a week, on Tuesday and Friday afternoons. 4. ____________ Mum: Hmm, that makes sense. 5. ____________ Anna: I can take a bus. It's not far. I will come back home before 6 o'clock. Mum: OK. Let's try for a month first. Anna: Great! Thanks, Mum! 十、阅读理解（共10分） （A）阅读短文，选择正确答案。（每题1分，共5分） Everyone gets angry from time to time. It's a normal feeling. But it's important to know how to deal with anger in a right way. When you feel angry, you should not throw things or shout bad words at others. These ways are not good and they can hurt others. Here are some good ways to calm down: First, take a deep breath and count to ten. This helps your body slow down. Second, walk away from the problem and go for a walk. Third, listen to some music or talk to a good friend. Fourth, try to think about something nice. When you feel better, you can talk about the problem with the person and work it out together. Remember: it's OK to be angry, but it's not OK to be rude. 1. What is the passage mainly about? ( ) A. How to make friends. B. How to deal with anger. C. How to stay healthy. 2. According to the passage, when you are angry you should NOT ______. ( ) A. take a deep breath B. go for a walk C. throw things at others 3. How many good ways to calm down are mentioned? ( ) A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 4. What does "slow down" mean in Chinese? ( ) A. 慢下来 B. 摔倒 C. 加速 5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ( ) A. It's not normal to feel angry. B. When you are angry, you can be rude to others. C. After calming down, you can talk about the problem and work it out together. （B）阅读短文，判断正误，正确写“T”，错误写“F”。（每题1分，共5分） Many children love pets. Cats and dogs are the most popular pets. But they are very different. Most cats are quiet. They like to sleep during the day and play during the night. They clean themselves every day, so they are very clean animals. Cats don't need to go for a walk. They like to climb on things and play with toys. But cats lose hair, and they can scratch furniture. Most dogs are friendly and lively. They love their owners very much. They need to go for a walk at least twice a day. Dogs like to play with toys too, and they love to dig holes. Dogs need more time and care from their owners. But they can be great friends. Before you get a pet, you should think carefully. Which pet is better for your home and your life? Talk with your family and make a good choice. 1. Cats and dogs are not popular pets at all. ( ) 2. Most cats like to go for a walk twice a day. ( ) 3. Dogs need to go for a walk at least twice a day. ( ) 4. Cats clean themselves, but dogs don't. ( ) 5. We should think carefully before getting a pet. ( ) 十一、书面表达（共10分） 题目：My Way to Deal with Anger（我处理愤怒的方法） 要求： 1. 条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确，书写规范； 2. 不少于6句话，40—50词； 3. 可以使用以下提示词/句型： • Everyone gets angry from time to time. • When I am angry, I usually... • First,... Second,... Then,... • After that, I can... • I think it's a good way to... ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 2026-2027学年第一学期期中学业水平质量检测 六年级英语试卷（教科版·广州） 听 力 材 料 一、听句子三次，选出句子中所含有的信息。 1. I am angry because Tom made fun of me. 2. When you are angry, you can take a deep breath first. 3. Can we stop fighting and talk it out? 4. Your words hurt my feelings. 5. Rock climbing can be dangerous. 6. I usually finish my homework before dinner. 7. Most dogs love to go for a walk every day. 8. Cats are very clean animals. They can clean themselves. 9. It's not polite to call others names. 10. I understand your plan. It makes sense. 二、听句子三次，判断下列句子与所听内容是否一致。 1. When you are angry, you can count to ten to calm down. 2. I'm sorry. I was wrong to call you names. 3. My parents worry that I might fall behind in my homework. 4. Most dogs like to go for a walk twice a day. 5. We should listen to each other and take turns to talk. 三、听对话三次，根据对话内容选择正确的答案。 A: What's wrong, Lily? You look sad. B: I had a fight with my best friend, Emma. She made fun of my new haircut in front of the class. A: That's not nice. Did you talk to her about it? B: No. I just walked away. I don't want to talk to her right now. A: But maybe she didn't know she hurt your feelings. You should try to talk it out with her. B: You're right. I will call her after school and tell her how I feel. A: Good. I'm sure she will say sorry to you. 四、听短文三次，根据短文内容写出所缺的单词。 When you feel angry, it is important not to throw things or shout bad words at others. You should try to calm down first. Here are some good ideas: take a deep breath, count to ten, or go for a walk. If you have a problem with a friend, you should talk it out. Listen to each other and take turns to talk. Don't be afraid to say sorry if you are wrong. Remember: good friends always work it out together. 2026-2027学年第一学期期中学业水平质量检测 六年级英语试卷（教科版·广州） 参 考 答 案 及 解 析 听力部分（30分） 一、1—5 ABABA 6—10 AAAAA （1. A angry 2. B take a deep breath 3. A talk it out 4. B hurt my feelings 5. A dangerous 6. A finish my homework 7. A go for a walk 8. A clean themselves 9. A call him names 10. A make sense） 解析：本题考查 Unit 1—4 核心词汇与短语在语境中的辨听能力，重点词汇包括 angry、take a deep breath、talk it out、hurt my feelings、dangerous、finish my homework、go for a walk、clean themselves、call someone names、make sense 等。 二、1—5 TTTFT 解析：第4题所听内容为 Most dogs like to go for a walk twice a day，而非 cats，故为 F。其余与原文一致。 三、1—5 ABCBA 解析：对话围绕「朋友间闹矛盾后和解」展开，考查对情绪描述（sad）、事件原因（make fun of haircut）、地点（in front of the class）、反应（walk away）及解决方式（call and talk）的细节理解。 四、1. angry 2. throw 3. calm 4. deep 5. ten 6. walk 7. out 8. turns 9. sorry 10. work 解析：本题考查 Unit 1 情绪管理话题中的核心词汇拼写：calm down、take a deep breath、count to ten、go for a walk、talk it out、take turns、work it out 等短语均为单元重点。 笔试部分（70分） 五、看图选择 1—5 BBAAB （1. B He feels angry. 2. B She is sad. 3. A happy 4. A She feels worried. 5. B tired） 解析：本题考查 Unit 1 情绪类形容词（angry/sad/happy/worried/tired）在真实图景中的辨认与运用，要求学生把图片中的面部表情与英语形容词准确对应，做到「图—词」即时转换。 六、语音知识 1—5 CBCBD 解析：1. have 中 a 发 /æ/，其余 a-e 发 /eɪ/；2. said 中 ai 发 /e/，其余发 /eɪ/；3. live 中 i 发 /ɪ/，其余 i-e 发 /aɪ/；4. bread 中 ea 发 /e/，其余发 /iː/；5. my 中 y 发 /aɪ/，其余 y/ey 在词尾发 /i/。 七、词汇运用 （一）1. throw 2. walk 3. clean 4. finish 5. dangerous （二）1—5 DDCAC 解析：1. breath 是名词，其余为情绪形容词；2. pet 是宠物统称，其余为具体动物；3. problem 是名词，其余为动词；4. theirs 是名词性物主代词，其余为形容词性物主代词；5. habit 是名词，其余为动词。 （三）1. taking 2. fighting 3. worries 4. is shouting 5. to tell 解析：try doing 尝试做某事；stop doing 停止做某事；主语 My mother 为第三人称单数，动词用 worries；Listen! 提示现在进行时 is shouting；It's important to do sth. 做某事很重要。 八、单项选择 1—5 BCACB 6—10 ABCAB 11—15 BBCAA 重点解析：1. look 后接形容词 angry；4. try counting 尝试数数；5. keep doing sth. 持续做某事，用 making；7. Let's 后接动词原形 go for；8. 表请求许可用 Can；9. might 表推测「可能」；10. 形容词性物主代词 my + 名词，名词性物主代词 Mine 可单独作主语；12. 主语 cats 为复数，动词用原形 sleep；13. need to do sth. 需要做某事；14. at least 至少；at last 最后；at first 起初；15. Good point! 说得对/好观点，表示赞同。 九、情景交际 （一）1—5 EBCDA （二）1—5 CFADB 解析：补全对话围绕「提请求—表达担忧—给出解决方案」展开，考查日常交际用语：Do you have a minute?（你有空吗？）、I'd like to...（我想……）、I understand your worries（我理解你的担忧）、finish homework（完成作业）、How will you get there?（你怎么去？）。 十、阅读理解 （A）1—5 BCBAC （B）1—5 FFTFT 解析：A篇讲述如何应对愤怒情绪，文中明确列举了4种方法（First/Second/Third/Fourth），第5题依据文章最后 work it out together 可知 C 正确。B篇对比猫狗习性：第2题 cats 应为 dogs；第4题文中并未说狗不清洁自己，只说猫每天清洁自己，故为 F。 十一、书面表达（参考范文） Everyone gets angry from time to time. When I am angry, I don't throw things or shout at others. First, I take a deep breath and count to ten. Second, I walk away and go for a walk with my pet dog. Then I listen to some soft music. After that, I talk to my mum about my feelings. I think talking about problems is the best way to deal with anger. 评分标准：内容完整（4分）、语法正确（3分）、语句连贯（2分）、书写规范（1分）。文章需使用 First/Second/Then/After that 等连接词，体现情绪管理的步骤。 第 10 页 共 10 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $