2027年春季高考英语冲刺模拟卷（福建专用）

2027年春考高考英语冲刺模拟卷 答案 第I卷 (选择题 共75分) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1．B 2．B 3．B 4．B 5．B 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．C 11．B 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．C 16．A 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．A 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) 21．D 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．D 26．C 27．C 28．A 29．D 30．B 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 31．B 32．D 33．A 34．C 35．E 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 36．C 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．A 41．B 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．D 46．C 47．D 48．A 49．B 50．D 51．C 52．D 53．B 54．C 55．A 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共25分) 第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 56．truly 57．a 58．has become 59．convenient 60．are provided 61．who/that 62．its 63．of 64．to use 65．inspiration 第四部分书面表达(满分15分) 参考范文 Dear Sir or Madam, I've learnt from the Internet that you are in need of a volunteer, so I'm writing to apply for this position. I'm a high school student from China. As a wildlife lover, I have been dreaming about protecting wildlife in person. In the past years, I've been studying wildlife and have collected much information about different wild animals. Thus I believe I can do many things, from organizing activities, giving lectures to writing articles about how to protect wildlife. I really want to join your team and I'm looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Come in and sit down. We haven't seen each other recently. I've spent a few weeks abroad. Oh, really, where did you go? I visited spain and portugal. IT was a wonderful experience. Listen to the next question. I've got to the station by car. I've been waiting for a half an hour. It's seven o'clock now. Let's Carry up. The train will start . at seven thirty. Listen to the next question. What did jim suggest at the meeting? He thought the . company should have a full time lawyer. I doubt we have the money for that. Listen to the . next question. I'm really tired from packing all these boxes for three hours. It's about time to call IT a day. I know maybe we could do the first thing . tomorrow morning. Why not? These orders are not urgent. Listen to the next question. Have you noticed that people here in mexico stand very close together? Yes. it's the same in peru too. It's the opposite in britain. I was a little uncomfortable here at first, but after a few days, i'm getting used to IT. Listen to the next question. Should I open IT? Yes, please. I hope you love IT. It's a map with many different locations identified on IT. exactly. We know how much you love to travel on this map. You can mark and right notes about all the countries you visited. What a great way to collect my notes and memories. So far, i've only written them down in a personal diary. We thought about giving you an APP so you could type your travel notes, but we figured this map would be even Better. Should I . open IT? Yes, please. I hope you love IT. It's a map with many different locations identified on IT. exactly. We know how much you love to travel on this map. You can mark and right notes about all the countries he visited. What a great way to collect my notes and memories. So far, i've only written them down in a personal diary. We thought about giving you an APP so you could type your travel notes, but we figured this map would be even Better. Listen to the next question. I just love music festivals, the energy and the crowds. It's an experience like no other. I agree, but festivals nowadays are so crowded that you can only watch the performance on the screen even . so it's great to hear the music live. But there . are disadvantages, like getting lost in a crowd of people. Yeah, waiting for food and toilets can also be a problem. not to mention the sea of mud on rainy days. Despite all that, the amazing shows leave you with Priceless memories. Yes, the first festival I attended left the most lasting impacts on me, although the two festivals I attended after that were great too. I just love music festivals, the energy and the crowds is an experience like no other. I agree. But festivals nowadays are so crowded that you can only watch the performers on the screen even so. it's great to hear the music live. But there . are disadvantages, like getting lost in a crowd of people. yeah. Waiting for food and toilets can also be a problem . not to change the sea of mud on any days. Despite all that, the amazing shows leave you with Priceless memories. Yes, the first festival I attended left the most lasting impacts on me, although the two festivals I attended after that, we're great too. Listen to the next question. Would you like to help me put up a poster for the football match on the notice board? sure. Between which two teams, our . department and the biology department. What time will IT start? We can go and watch IT together eight. thirty tomorrow morning. Do you think you can . get up early? Not really. Please give me a call at eight. All right. By the way, there will be a celebration activity at three o'clock tomorrow afternoon to celebrate the university's eightieth anniversary. Yes, I heard the teachers and foreign students were all take part in the activity. Let's go to the activity together. That's a . great idea. Would you like to help me put up a poster for the football match on the notice board? sure. Between which two teams, our . department and the biology department. What time will IT start? We can go and watch IT together eight. thirty tomorrow morning. Do you think you can . get up early? Not really. Please give me a call at eight. All right. By the way, there will be a celebration activity at three o'clock tomorrow afternoon to celebrate the university's eightieth anniversary. Yes, I heard the teachers and foreign students were all take part in the activity. Let's go to the activity together. That's a great idea. Listen to the next question. Hello, pineapple pizza parlor. How can I help you today? Hi, I just received my order and IT seems like there's been a mix up. I ordered the vegetarian special, but I got a meat lovers pizza instead. Oh, no, i'm terribly sorry about that. It's definitely not the experience we want you to have. Can I have your order number. please? Sure, it's three or nine. Thank you. I see your order here. We can cereal apologize for this mistake. Would you prefer a refund? Or should we send the correct pizz right away? Could I have the correct pizz sent over, please? absolutely. We'll get that started for you immediately and will ensure that IT gets there as quickly as possible. Is there anything else we can do to make this right? No, that's fine. Thank you for addressing this so quickly. It's the least we can do. Again, we're really sorry about the inconvenience. Thank you for . your understanding. Hello. pineapple pizza parlor. How can I help you today? Hi, I just received my order and IT seems like there's been a mix up. I ordered the vegetarian special, but I got a lovers pizer instead. Oh, no, i'm terribly sorry about that. It's definitely not the experience we want you to have. Can I have your order number. please? Sure, it's three or nine. Thank you. I see your order here. We scarey apologize for this mistake. Would you prefer a refund? Or should we send the correct pizza right away? Could I have the correct pizz sent over, please? absolutely. We'll get that started for you immediately and will ensure that IT gets there as quickly as possible. Is there anything else we can do to make this right? No, that's fine. Thank you for addressing this so quickly. It's the least we can do. Again, we're really sorry about the inconvenience. Thank you for . your understanding. Listen to the next question. Exam season can bring on levels of stress that can get in the way of your studies. Here are some useful tips on how to manage your anxiety. Firstly, take your mind off exams, go out for dinner with friends or go to the cinema. Anything that you like doing in your spell time will take your mind off exams. Those will make you feel more relaxed the next time you revise. Secondly, exercise and go outdoors, go out for a walk or around, or go to the gym, as well as keeping you healthy. Exercise is not to brighten your feeling and can help to make you more efficient while revising. Thirdly, don't always listen to others, try not to compare other people's revision to your listening to other people, talk about what you've learned, while only stress you out. Finally, speak to someone if the stress is affecting your day to day life, try and speak to someone about IT. You can speak to your teachers or classmates best for open up to a family member or a friend about your pressure. You'll be amazed to know that you aren't alone in feeling like this. Exam season can bring on levels of stress that can get in the way of your studies. Here are some useful tips on how to manage your anxiety. Firstly, take your mind of exams, go out for dinner with friends or go to the cinema. Anything that you like doing in your spare time will take your mind of exams. Those will make you feel more relaxed the next time you revise. Secondly, exercise and go outdoors, go out for a walk or a run, or go to the gym, as well as keeping your healthy exercise is known to brighten your feeling and can help to make you more efficient while revising. Thirdly, don't always listen to others. Try not to compare other people's revision to your own. Listening to other people talk about what they've learned will only stressed you out. Finally, speak to someone. If the stress is affecting your day to day life, try and speak to someone about IT. You can speak to your teachers or classmates. Best of all, open up to a family member or a friend about your pressure. You'll be amazed to know that you aren't alone in feeling like this. 听力部分到此结束。 ---------------------------------- 2027年春季高考英语冲刺模拟卷 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 条 码粘贴处 准考证号： 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 3. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 正确填涂一 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1 6 [A][B][C][DI 11 [A][B][C][D 16 [AJ[B][C][D] 23 AJ[B][C][D] 1 [A][B][C][D [AJIB][CIID [AJ[B]ICJID] 8 [A][B]ICIIDI [A][B][C][D 4 [AJIB]Ic1ID】 [A][B]IC]ID] 14 [A][B]IC][D 7189 Al[B][C]ID] A][B][C][D]] A][B][C][D] 5 10 【AJ[BI[C1ID1 1 0 (A][B]IC]ID] [A][B][C][D) 2智 [A][B][C]ID] 分 IA1IBIC1I [A][B][C][DI 22 D] 强 [AJ[BJ[CI[D] [AJ[BI[CJID [AI[BIICJ[D] [AJ[BI[C]ID] [AJIBIICIIDI 131900 [AJIBIICIIDI 34 【A][B]ICIID1 25 A1 [B J[c]ID [A][B]ICJID] [A][B 日日日 39 [AJ[B]ICIIDI [AJ[B][C]IDI 41 [A][B]IC]ID 46 A][B][C]ID 51 [A][B][C][D [AJ[B][CJID] [A][B]ICIID 舸 [A][B][C][D [AJIBIICJID] 路 [A][B][C][D] [AJIBIICJIDI 44 49 [A][B][C]ID] 54 [AJ[BIICJ[D A][B][C][D1 5 [A][B][C][D 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 茶 ! 第一节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 ---------------------- 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 第二节（满分清5分遵目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ Dear Sir or Madam, -=--e-s=-----=--c- 二二 Yours sincerely, Li Hua 蜜 阳 凳 -------- 英语第1页（共2页） 学校 班级 姓名 准考证号 密 封 线 ■ 11110 a 0 ◆ ■ 2027年春季高考英语冲刺模拟卷 （考试时间90分钟 满分100分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。 3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4. 作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第I卷 (选择题 共75分) 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Why haven’t the two speakers met recently? A．They live in different cities. B．The woman has been away abroad. C．The woman was on a domestic trip. 2．When did the man begin waiting at the station? A．At 7:00. B．At 6:30. C．At 7:30. 3．What is Jim’s suggestion about? A．Raising money. B．Hiring a lawyer. C．Calling a meeting. 4．What will the speakers probably do next? A．Order some boxes. B．Go home and rest. C．Continue working. 5．Where is the woman probably from? A．Peru. B．Britain. C．Mexico. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7小题。 6．What were the speakers mainly talking about? A．A gift. B．Travel plans. C．Writing habits. 7．How does the man keep his travel memories now? A．On a map. B．In a diary. C．With an app. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10小题。 8．What does the woman think of music festivals? A．Exciting. B．Tiring. C．Boring. 9．What problem does the man mention about music festivals? A．Bad weather. B．Small screens. C．Crowded toilets. 10．How many music festivals has the man attended in all? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13小题。 11．What does the woman want the man to do? A．To watch a football match. B．To put up a football match poster. C．To participate in a football match. 12．When will the woman ring the man tomorrow? A．At 8:30 a.m. B．At 8:00 a. m. C．At 3:00 p. m. 13．What will the speakers probably do tomorrow afternoon? A．Watch a football game. B．Make some foreign friends. C．Take part in a celebration activity. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16小题。 14．What was wrong with the pizza? A．It arrived late. B．It tasted terrible. C．It was delivered wrong. 15．What does the man need to help resolve the issue? A．Her address. B．Her order time. C．Her order number. 16．How does the woman respond to the issue? A．She’ll wait for her original order. B．She requests compensation. C．She prefers a refund. 听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20小题。 17．How many suggestions are mentioned in the dialogue in total? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 18．Which of the suggestions is NOT recommended? A．Listening to others carefully. B．Taking your mind off exams. C．Doing exercise and going outdoors. 19．Who does the speaker think is the best to talk to? A．The classmate. B．The teacher. C．A family member. 20．What is this dialogue mainly about? A．Suggestions to manage your stress. B．Ways to improve your exam scores. C．Tips to help with your English learning. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Meng Xiang was crazy about films and music during his childhood. When he started college, he dreamed to make films that could combine his love for storytelling and interest in music. His biggest challenge came when he planned to make a film about a tennis player. Since no one would offer him money for a 2-hour film, Meng and his college friends tried to make a shorter one. They bought a second-hand camera and used old things instead of expensive equipment. They even made a shelf on their own to support the camera. Meng and his friends worked hard, rain or shine. When filming the tennis player, they ran after him in the summer sun. If it rained and they couldn’t film outside, they hung bed sheets (床单) on the walls in an empty room to set up a simple studio (摄影棚). This 12-minute film got much attention. The teachers and students in their college liked the music they created for it. After that, Meng had another idea: to make a musical film. But musicals weren’t popular in college, and many said it wouldn’t work. Instead of listening to the doubts, Meng and his team spent weeks writing new songs and making a test video. To film the moving scenes, they fixed a smartphone on a skateboard and pushed it. The actors’ hair was blowing in the wind while they were dancing and singing. The loud voice and laughter of the team filled the air. Their musical film was well received and won several awards at a film festival. As Meng said, “Making films isn’t about having the best equipment or famous actors. It’s about finding new ways to tell your story. Our team is planning to make a special documentary about the environment. And I can’t wait to write music for it.” 21．How would Meng combine his hobbies according to paragraph 1? A．By creating music. B．By starting a team. C．By going to college. D．By producing films. 22．What was the team’s biggest challenge? A．Few partners. B．People’s doubts. C．The money problem. D．Long working time. 23．Why did Meng’s team set up a simple studio? A．To work on rainy days. B．To get much attention. C．To follow the tennis player. D．To film a moving scene. 24．What can be learned from the last sentence of paragraph 4? A．The actors were popular. B．The team enjoyed the process. C．Meng wanted to make another film. D．The students had good equipment. 25．What would be the best title for the passage? A．To See Is to Believe B．Success Comes From Honesty C．Music Is the Best Language D．Hard Work Makes Dream Work B Have you ever drawn pictures on your notebooks when you are siting in class? If so, your teacher might have told you to stop. Many people think doodling (胡写乱画) may stop you paying attention to what you are doing. But it might be just the opposite. One study shows that doodling may help you remember things you hear. In 2009, researchers asked two groups of people to listen to a phone message. One group was encouraged to doodle, but the other was not. Neither group knew that they would be asked to remember information from the message. But the group that doodled remembered 29% more. Other people suggest other uses for doodling. Jesse Prinz, a professor who studies doodling, says it can help you think creatively. Walking away from a problem to draw might actually help you solve it. When you come back, you will have a fresh idea and get an answer more quickly. An author named Sunni Brown wrote a book on doodling. She argues that doodling is a tool that can help people think. She admits that people see doodling as doing nothing but she wants to change that. In fact, she owns a business that helps companies improve management effectiveness through doodling. Brown believes doodling is helpful because it includes more than one way of learning. You learn in four ways: seeing, hearing, reading and writing. The more ways you use, the better you learn. And when you doodle while listening to a lecture, you are using all four. You might think that being good at drawing is important for doodling. But if the point of doodling is to help you think, then it does’t matter what the picture looks like. Even if you are not an artist, doodling can help you. So next time you need to focus, pick up a pen and doodle away. 26．What does the last sentence in Paragraph 1 suggest? A．Drawing might be allowed in class. B．Drawing is the first step to doodle. C．Doodling might help students focus. D．Doodling is popular with students 27．The underlined word “that” in Paragraph4 refers to the fact that __________ A．doodling can help people think B．Sunni Brown does business by doodling C．people consider doodling as doing nothing D．Sunni Brown wrote a book about doodling 28．According to the last two paragraphs, doodling __________. A．helps people become better learners B．is useless in listening to a lecture C．requires very good drawing skills D．does not attract any artists 29．The purpose of the passage is to __________. A．do research by doodling B．solve problems by doodling C．help people learn how to doodle D．introduce the benefits of doodling 30．In which section of a newspaper can we probably find this passage? A．Health. B．Education. C．Technology. D．Economy. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 My first day at senior high I rushed out of my home with eagerness to get to know my new school. 31 I had imagined it over and over again in my mind. 32 And there were several new brilliant buildings standing on the playground. “You are a new student, right? ” A soft voice behind me asked. Turning around, I saw a young lady. “Yes, ” I said. “ 33 So if you need any help, please turn to me, ” she said with a smile on her face. 34 . When I stepped into it, all the students had been there. Our head teacher, a middle-aged man with black and curly hair came in. 35 I felt very nervous. The feeling lasted more than half an hour, because I was the last one to give the introduction. What an impressive day! A．I’m a teacher of the school. B．The exciting day came at last. C．I found my classroom five minutes later. D．I saw many new facilities in the campus. E．He asked every one of us to give a self-introduction. 第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 Happy Maggie During my childhood I experienced greater hardships than most people go through in a lifetime. In my short 17 years of life, I have been 36 five divorces of my parents. Having a new stepmother or stepfather every few years was 37 , but the constant moving was worse. My father’s cancer diagnosis 38 me apart, and his two heart attacks and 39 with diabetes put a huge pressure on the family. By age 13, I was 40 and emotionally scarred. I felt like I had no one to 41 and that nothing would ever get better. Then I met Maggie, and my attitude towards life changed. For many summers, I 42 at a horse-riding camp for people with special needs. We taught children and adults specialized skills 43 their abilities. For example, we would teach a child with autism(自闭症) 44 skills, or a child with cerebral palsy(脑瘫) strength-building exercise. Each volunteer was 45 a specific child during eight weeks. A few weeks later, I was asked to 46 another volunteer who was sick. That was the day my 47 on life changed forever. As I began to work with her, I looked through her file to get more information, which was 48 . She had been physically abused as a newborn and throughout her infancy. Her birth parents 49 her so badly that they caused her a serious brain injury by the age of two. Her skull had been broken, however, the amazing thing about Maggie was her 50 attitude. When I met Maggie, she was 12, and she would say 51 but“I’m happy!”. If you asked her “How old are you?”, “I’m happy” she replied each time. Everyone at the camp 52 her “Happy Maggie”. My life growing up was a huge struggle, 53 Maggie taught me not to get in the way of happiness. Nothing bad in life should be enough to change 54 I am. She gave me 55 . If I learned anything from Maggie, it would be, no matter what, be happy. 36．A．beyond B．with C．through D．in 37．A．rough B．exciting C．charming D．independent 38．A．broke B．tore C．defeated D．turned 39．A．recovery B．suffering C．concern D．battle 40．A．depressed B．confused C．confident D．pleased 41．A．look after B．turn to C．appeal to D．take after 42．A．volunteered B．handled C．admitted D．recommended 43．A．compared with B．based on C．judging from D．owing to 44．A．analyzing B．creating C．communicating D．calculating 45．A．acquired B．separated C．promoted D．assigned 46．A．interview B．employ C．replace D．dismiss 47．A．decision B．evaluation C．principle D．outlook 48．A．heart-breaking B．spirit-lifting C．disappointing D．surprising 49．A．tended B．treated C．opposed D．protected 50．A．unreasonable B．unacceptable C．unforgettable D．unsinkable 51．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something 52．A．gave B．complained C．translated D．nicknamed 53．A．and B．yet C．so D．otherwise 54．A．why B．where C．who D．that 55．A．hope B．ambition C．strength D．lesson 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共25分) 第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Internet has the power to connect people across the world to a single shared community. We can gain almost anything online — with access to the Internet come some 56 (true) life-changing advantages. One of the greatest advantages of the Internet lies in the quick and easy access to 57 huge amount of information. Now the Internet 58 (become) the first place that the majority of people turn to for information. Meanwhile, it has also made our lives unbelievably 59 (convenience), as all sorts of goods and services 60 (provide) by e-commerce. Above all else, the Internet helps us establish and maintain social ties. No matter where we are, we are able to keep in touch with loved ones 61 share our hobbies. Though the Internet brings many valuable advantages, being connected has 62 (it) problems. We must be aware 63 these problems and be careful 64 (use) the Internet properly and responsibly. Only in this way can the Internet be a place of discovery, wonder and 65 (inspire) for everyone. 第四部分书面表达(满分15分) 假定你是李华，你从网上得知某国际野生动物保护机构正在招募一名志愿者。请你根据提示给该组织写一封英文自荐信。内容包括： 1．说明写信目的；2．陈述自己的优势；3．希望得到回复。 注意：1．词数80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Sir or Madam, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 1 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2027年春季高考英语冲刺模拟卷 （考试时间90分钟 满分100分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清楚。 3. 请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 4. 作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 第I卷 (选择题 共75分) 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Why haven’t the two speakers met recently? A．They live in different cities. B．The woman has been away abroad. C．The woman was on a domestic trip. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Come in and sit down. We haven’t seen each other recently. W: I’ve spent a few weeks abroad. M: Oh, really? Where did you go? W: I visited Spain and Portugal. It was a wonderful experience! 2．When did the man begin waiting at the station? A．At 7:00. B．At 6:30. C．At 7:30. 【答案】B 【原文】M: I’ve got to the station by car. I’ve been waiting for half an hour. W: It’s seven o’clock now. Let’s hurry up. The train will start at 7:30. 3．What is Jim’s suggestion about? A．Raising money. B．Hiring a lawyer. C．Calling a meeting. 【答案】B 【原文】W: What did Jim suggest at the meeting? M: He thought the company should have a full-time lawyer. W: I doubt we have the money for that. 4．What will the speakers probably do next? A．Order some boxes. B．Go home and rest. C．Continue working. 【答案】B 【详解】W: I’m really tired from packing all these boxes for three hours. It’s about time to call it a day. M: I know. Maybe we could do it first tomorrow morning. W: Why not? These orders are not urgent. 5．Where is the woman probably from? A．Peru. B．Britain. C．Mexico. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Have you noticed that people here in Mexico stand very close together? M: Yes, it’s the same in Peru too. W: It’s the opposite in Britain. I was a little uncomfortable here at first, but after a few days I’m getting used to it. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7小题。 6．What were the speakers mainly talking about? A．A gift. B．Travel plans. C．Writing habits. 7．How does the man keep his travel memories now? A．On a map. B．In a diary. C．With an app. 【答案】6．A 7．B 【原文】M: Should I open it? W: Yes, please. I hope you love it. M: It’s a map with many different locations identified on it. W: Exactly. We know how much you love to travel. On this map, you can mark and write notes about all the countries you’ve visited! M: What a great way to collect my notes and memories! So far, I’ve only written them down in a personal diary. W: We thought about giving you an app so you could type your travel notes, but we figured this map would be even better. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10小题。 8．What does the woman think of music festivals? A．Exciting. B．Tiring. C．Boring. 9．What problem does the man mention about music festivals? A．Bad weather. B．Small screens. C．Crowded toilets. 10．How many music festivals has the man attended in all? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 【答案】8．A 9．A 10．C 【原文】W: I just love music festivals. The energy and the crowds — it’s an experience like no other. M: I agree. But festivals nowadays are so crowded that you can only watch the performers on a screen. W: Even so, it’s great to hear the music live. M: But there are disadvantages, like getting lost in a crowd of people. W: Yeah. Waiting for food and toilets can also be a problem. M: Not to mention the sea of mud on rainy days. W: Despite all that, the amazing shows leave you with priceless memories. M: Yes, the first festival I attended left the most lasting impact on me, although the two festivals I attended after that were great too. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13小题。 11．What does the woman want the man to do? A．To watch a football match. B．To put up a football match poster. C．To participate in a football match. 12．When will the woman ring the man tomorrow? A．At 8:30 a.m. B．At 8:00 a. m. C．At 3:00 p. m. 13．What will the speakers probably do tomorrow afternoon? A．Watch a football game. B．Make some foreign friends. C．Take part in a celebration activity. 【答案】11．B 12．B 13．C 【原文】W: Would you like to help me put up a poster for the football match on the noticeboard? M: Sure. Between which two teams? W: Our department and the biology department. M: What time will it start? We can go and watch it together. W: 8:30 tomorrow morning. Do you think you can get up early? M: Not really. Please give me a call at 8:00. W: All right. By the way, there will be a celebration activity at 3:00 tomorrow afternoon to celebrate the university’s 80th anniversary. M: Yes, I heard the teachers and the foreign students will all take part in the activity. Let’s go to the activity together! W: That’s a great idea! 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16小题。 14．What was wrong with the pizza? A．It arrived late. B．It tasted terrible. C．It was delivered wrong. 15．What does the man need to help resolve the issue? A．Her address. B．Her order time. C．Her order number. 16．How does the woman respond to the issue? A．She’ll wait for her original order. B．She requests compensation. C．She prefers a refund. 【答案】14．C 15．C 16．A 【原文】M: Hello, Pineapple Pizza Parlor. How can I help you today? W: Hi, I just received my order, and it seems like there’s been a mix-up. I ordered the vegetarian special, but I got a meat lover’s pizza instead. M: Oh no! I’m terribly sorry about that. It’s definitely not the experience we want you to have. Can I have your order number, please? W: Sure, it’s 309. M: Thank you. I see your order here. We sincerely apologize for this mistake. Would you prefer a refund or should we send the correct pizza right away? W: Could I have the correct pizza sent over, please? M: Absolutely, we’ll get that started for you immediately. And we’ll ensure that it gets there as quickly as possible. Is there anything else we can do to make this right? W: No, that’s fine. Thank you for addressing this so quickly. M: It’s the least we can do. Again, we’re really sorry about the inconvenience. Thank you for your understanding. 听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20小题。 17．How many suggestions are mentioned in the dialogue in total? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 18．Which of the suggestions is NOT recommended? A．Listening to others carefully. B．Taking your mind off exams. C．Doing exercise and going outdoors. 19．Who does the speaker think is the best to talk to? A．The classmate. B．The teacher. C．A family member. 20．What is this dialogue mainly about? A．Suggestions to manage your stress. B．Ways to improve your exam scores. C．Tips to help with your English learning. 【答案】17．B 18．A 19．C 20．A 【原文】Exam season can bring on levels of stress that can get in the way of your studies. Here are some useful tips on how to manage your anxiety. Firstly, take your mind off exams. Go out for dinner with friends, or go to the cinema. Anything that you like doing in your spare time will take your mind off exams. Those will make you feel more relaxed the next time you revise. Secondly, exercise and go outdoors, Go out for a walk or a run, or go to the gym. As well as keeping you healthy, exercise is known to brighten your feeling and can help to make you more efficient while revising. Thirdly, don’t always listen to others. Try not to compare other people’s revision to your own. Listening to other people talk about what they’ve learnt will only stress you out. Finally, speak to someone. If the stress is affecting your day-to-day life, try and speak to someone about it. You can speak to your teachers or classmates. Best of all, open up to a family member or a friend about your pressure. You’ll be amazed to know that you aren’t alone in feeling like this. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Meng Xiang was crazy about films and music during his childhood. When he started college, he dreamed to make films that could combine his love for storytelling and interest in music. His biggest challenge came when he planned to make a film about a tennis player. Since no one would offer him money for a 2-hour film, Meng and his college friends tried to make a shorter one. They bought a second-hand camera and used old things instead of expensive equipment. They even made a shelf on their own to support the camera. Meng and his friends worked hard, rain or shine. When filming the tennis player, they ran after him in the summer sun. If it rained and they couldn’t film outside, they hung bed sheets (床单) on the walls in an empty room to set up a simple studio (摄影棚). This 12-minute film got much attention. The teachers and students in their college liked the music they created for it. After that, Meng had another idea: to make a musical film. But musicals weren’t popular in college, and many said it wouldn’t work. Instead of listening to the doubts, Meng and his team spent weeks writing new songs and making a test video. To film the moving scenes, they fixed a smartphone on a skateboard and pushed it. The actors’ hair was blowing in the wind while they were dancing and singing. The loud voice and laughter of the team filled the air. Their musical film was well received and won several awards at a film festival. As Meng said, “Making films isn’t about having the best equipment or famous actors. It’s about finding new ways to tell your story. Our team is planning to make a special documentary about the environment. And I can’t wait to write music for it.” 21．How would Meng combine his hobbies according to paragraph 1? A．By creating music. B．By starting a team. C．By going to college. D．By producing films. 22．What was the team’s biggest challenge? A．Few partners. B．People’s doubts. C．The money problem. D．Long working time. 23．Why did Meng’s team set up a simple studio? A．To work on rainy days. B．To get much attention. C．To follow the tennis player. D．To film a moving scene. 24．What can be learned from the last sentence of paragraph 4? A．The actors were popular. B．The team enjoyed the process. C．Meng wanted to make another film. D．The students had good equipment. 25．What would be the best title for the passage? A．To See Is to Believe B．Success Comes From Honesty C．Music Is the Best Language D．Hard Work Makes Dream Work 【答案】21．D 22．C 23．A 24．B 25．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了孟翔通过努力和创意，用有限的资源制作电影，并最终取得成功的故事。 21．细节理解题。根据第一段中“When he started college, he dreamed to make films that could combine his love for storytelling and interest in music.(当他开始上大学时，他梦想制作能够将他对讲故事的热爱和对音乐的兴趣结合起来的电影。)”可知，孟翔通过制作电影来结合他的爱好。故选D。 22．细节理解题。根据第二段中“His biggest challenge came when he planned to make a film about a tennis player. Since no one would offer him money for a 2-hour film, Meng and his college friends tried to make a shorter one. (他最大的挑战是计划拍摄一部关于网球运动员的电影。由于没有人愿意给他钱拍一部2小时的电影，孟翔和他的大学朋友们试图拍一部更短的电影。)”可知，团队最大的挑战是资金问题。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据第三段中“If it rained and they couldn’t film outside, they hung bed sheets (床单) on the walls in an empty room to set up a simple studio (摄影棚).(如果下雨，他们不能在外面拍摄，他们就在空房间的墙上挂上床单，搭建一个简单的摄影棚。)”可知，他的团队搭建了一个简单的摄影棚是为了在下雨天继续工作。故选A。 24．推理判断题。根据第四段中“The actors’ hair was blowing in the wind while they were dancing and singing. The loud voice and laughter of the team filled the air.(演员们载歌载舞，头发在风中飘扬。团队的声音和笑声充满了空气。)”可知，团队在拍摄过程中充满了欢乐和活力，由此可推知，团队享受了这个过程。故选B。 25．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是由第一段“Meng Xiang was crazy about films and music during his childhood. When he started college, he dreamed to make films that could combine his love for storytelling and interest in music.(孟翔小时候酷爱电影和音乐。当他开始上大学时，他梦想着制作一部电影，将他对讲故事的热爱和对音乐的兴趣结合起来。)”和最后一段“Their musical film was well received and won several awards at a film festival.(他们的音乐电影很受欢迎，并在一个电影节上获得了几个奖项。)”可知，文章主要讲述了孟翔通过努力和创意，用有限的资源制作电影，并最终取得成功的故事，体现了努力使梦想成真的主题。因此D选项“Hard Work Makes Dream Work(努力使梦想成真)”最符合文章主旨。故选D。 B Have you ever drawn pictures on your notebooks when you are siting in class? If so, your teacher might have told you to stop. Many people think doodling (胡写乱画) may stop you paying attention to what you are doing. But it might be just the opposite. One study shows that doodling may help you remember things you hear. In 2009, researchers asked two groups of people to listen to a phone message. One group was encouraged to doodle, but the other was not. Neither group knew that they would be asked to remember information from the message. But the group that doodled remembered 29% more. Other people suggest other uses for doodling. Jesse Prinz, a professor who studies doodling, says it can help you think creatively. Walking away from a problem to draw might actually help you solve it. When you come back, you will have a fresh idea and get an answer more quickly. An author named Sunni Brown wrote a book on doodling. She argues that doodling is a tool that can help people think. She admits that people see doodling as doing nothing but she wants to change that. In fact, she owns a business that helps companies improve management effectiveness through doodling. Brown believes doodling is helpful because it includes more than one way of learning. You learn in four ways: seeing, hearing, reading and writing. The more ways you use, the better you learn. And when you doodle while listening to a lecture, you are using all four. You might think that being good at drawing is important for doodling. But if the point of doodling is to help you think, then it does’t matter what the picture looks like. Even if you are not an artist, doodling can help you. So next time you need to focus, pick up a pen and doodle away. 26．What does the last sentence in Paragraph 1 suggest? A．Drawing might be allowed in class. B．Drawing is the first step to doodle. C．Doodling might help students focus. D．Doodling is popular with students 27．The underlined word “that” in Paragraph4 refers to the fact that __________ A．doodling can help people think B．Sunni Brown does business by doodling C．people consider doodling as doing nothing D．Sunni Brown wrote a book about doodling 28．According to the last two paragraphs, doodling __________. A．helps people become better learners B．is useless in listening to a lecture C．requires very good drawing skills D．does not attract any artists 29．The purpose of the passage is to __________. A．do research by doodling B．solve problems by doodling C．help people learn how to doodle D．introduce the benefits of doodling 30．In which section of a newspaper can we probably find this passage? A．Health. B．Education. C．Technology. D．Economy. 【答案】26．C 27．C 28．A 29．D 30．B 【导语】这篇文章是一篇说明文，主要介绍了涂鸦（doodling）的积极作用。文章通过研究和专家的观点，阐述了涂鸦不仅不会分散注意力，反而有助于记忆、创造性思维和学习。 26．推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“ Many people think doodling (胡写乱画) may stop you paying attention to what you are doing. But it might be just the opposite.（很多人认为涂鸦可能使你分心。但结果可能是相反的）”推知，这句话表明涂鸦可能帮助学生集中注意力。故选C。 27．词句猜测题。根据第四段中的“ She admits that people see doodling as doing nothing but she wants to change that . （她承认人们把涂鸦看作无所事事，但她想改变那个（看法））”可知，“that”指代上文提到的“人们认为涂鸦是无所事事”这件事。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Brown believes doodling is helpful because it includes more than one way of learning.（布朗相信涂鸦有助于学习，因为它包含了多种学习方式）”可知，涂鸦有助于人们成为更好的学习者，因为它结合了多种学习方式，如看、听、读和写。故选A。 29．推理判断题。根据第一段中“ Many people think doodling (胡写乱画)may stop you paying attention to what you are doing. But it might be just the opposite.(很多人认为涂鸦可能使你分心。但结果可能是相反的)”，以及第二段中“ One study shows that doodling may help you remember things you hear.（涂鸦可能有助于你记住你所听到的）”，第三段中“ Jesse Prinz, a professor who studies doodling, says it can help you think creatively. (Jesse Prinz，一位研究涂鸦的教授，说涂鸦能帮助你进行创造性思维)”等内容可知，文章的目的是介绍涂鸦的好处。故选D。 30．推理判断题。根据全文内容，特别是倒数第二段“Brown believes doodling is helpful because it includes more than one way of learning. You learn in four ways: seeing, hearing, reading and writing. The more ways you use, the better you learn. And when you doodle while listening to a lecture, you are using all four.(布朗相信涂鸦有助于学习，因为它包含了多种学习方式。你从四个方面进行学习：看，听，读和写。运用的方法越多，你就学得越好。当你在听讲座时涂鸦，你就运用了所有的四种方法)”可知，本段提到了涂鸦对学习的帮助，可以推断这篇文章很可能出现在报纸的教育版块。故选B。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 My first day at senior high I rushed out of my home with eagerness to get to know my new school. 31 I had imagined it over and over again in my mind. 32 And there were several new brilliant buildings standing on the playground. “You are a new student, right? ” A soft voice behind me asked. Turning around, I saw a young lady. “Yes, ” I said. “ 33 So if you need any help, please turn to me, ” she said with a smile on her face. 34 . When I stepped into it, all the students had been there. Our head teacher, a middle-aged man with black and curly hair came in. 35 I felt very nervous. The feeling lasted more than half an hour, because I was the last one to give the introduction. What an impressive day! A．I’m a teacher of the school. B．The exciting day came at last. C．I found my classroom five minutes later. D．I saw many new facilities in the campus. E．He asked every one of us to give a self-introduction. 【答案】31．B 32．D 33．A 34．C 35．E 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。介绍了作者在高中的第一天。 【详解】31．上文“I rushed out of my home with eagerness to get to know my new school. (我冲出家门，急切地想去了解一下我的新学校。)”说明作者急切盼望了解新学校；下文“I had imagined it over and over again in my mind. (我在脑海里曾经一遍又一遍地想象着它。)”也说明了作者对新学校的憧憬。选项“激动人心的一天终于来了。”承上启下，说明作者要去新学校上学，这激动人心的一天终于来了，语义通顺，逻辑合理。故选B项。 32．下文“And there were several new brilliant buildings standing on the playground. (操场上矗立着几幢崭新的大楼。)”介绍了学校的新的建筑等设施，选项D“我看到校园里有许多新的设施。”说明映入眼帘的是校园里的新设施，引出下文，对新设施的介绍。选项中new facilities in the campus和下文中new brilliant buildings语义相关。故选D项。 33．上文“‘You are a new student, right? ’ A soft voice behind me asked. Turning around, I saw a young lady. ‘Yes, ’ I said. (‘你是新生，对吧?’我身后一个温柔的声音问道。转过身来，我看见一位年轻的女士。‘是的，’我说。)”说明作者遇到一位年轻女士询问自己情况；下文“So if you need any help, please turn to me (所以如果你需要任何帮助，请找我。)”说明作者遇到的说话人是提供帮助者，选项A“我是这所学校的老师。”说明说话人在询问对方情况后，先做自我介绍，引出下文，主动提供帮助。语义通顺，逻辑合理。故选A项。 34．下文“When I stepped into it, all the students had been there. (当我走进去时，所有的学生都在那里。)”说明作者走进了教室，同学们都在那里，选项C“五分钟后我找到了我的教室。”描述作者找到了教室。下文中it指代选项中my classroom，逻辑合理，语义通顺。故选C项。 35．下文“I felt very nervous. The feeling lasted more than half an hour, because I was the last one to give the introduction. (我感到非常紧张。这种感觉持续了半个多小时，因为我是最后一个做介绍的。)”说明作者和同学们都做了自我介绍，选项E“他让我们每个人做个自我介绍。”说明老师让学生做自我介绍。选项中a self-introduction和下文中the introduction语义一致。故选E项。 第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 Happy Maggie During my childhood I experienced greater hardships than most people go through in a lifetime. In my short 17 years of life, I have been 36 five divorces of my parents. Having a new stepmother or stepfather every few years was 37 , but the constant moving was worse. My father’s cancer diagnosis 38 me apart, and his two heart attacks and 39 with diabetes put a huge pressure on the family. By age 13, I was 40 and emotionally scarred. I felt like I had no one to 41 and that nothing would ever get better. Then I met Maggie, and my attitude towards life changed. For many summers, I 42 at a horse-riding camp for people with special needs. We taught children and adults specialized skills 43 their abilities. For example, we would teach a child with autism(自闭症) 44 skills, or a child with cerebral palsy(脑瘫) strength-building exercise. Each volunteer was 45 a specific child during eight weeks. A few weeks later, I was asked to 46 another volunteer who was sick. That was the day my 47 on life changed forever. As I began to work with her, I looked through her file to get more information, which was 48 . She had been physically abused as a newborn and throughout her infancy. Her birth parents 49 her so badly that they caused her a serious brain injury by the age of two. Her skull had been broken, however, the amazing thing about Maggie was her 50 attitude. When I met Maggie, she was 12, and she would say 51 but“I’m happy!”. If you asked her “How old are you?”, “I’m happy” she replied each time. Everyone at the camp 52 her “Happy Maggie”. My life growing up was a huge struggle, 53 Maggie taught me not to get in the way of happiness. Nothing bad in life should be enough to change 54 I am. She gave me 55 . If I learned anything from Maggie, it would be, no matter what, be happy. 36．A．beyond B．with C．through D．in 37．A．rough B．exciting C．charming D．independent 38．A．broke B．tore C．defeated D．turned 39．A．recovery B．suffering C．concern D．battle 40．A．depressed B．confused C．confident D．pleased 41．A．look after B．turn to C．appeal to D．take after 42．A．volunteered B．handled C．admitted D．recommended 43．A．compared with B．based on C．judging from D．owing to 44．A．analyzing B．creating C．communicating D．calculating 45．A．acquired B．separated C．promoted D．assigned 46．A．interview B．employ C．replace D．dismiss 47．A．decision B．evaluation C．principle D．outlook 48．A．heart-breaking B．spirit-lifting C．disappointing D．surprising 49．A．tended B．treated C．opposed D．protected 50．A．unreasonable B．unacceptable C．unforgettable D．unsinkable 51．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something 52．A．gave B．complained C．translated D．nicknamed 53．A．and B．yet C．so D．otherwise 54．A．why B．where C．who D．that 55．A．hope B．ambition C．strength D．lesson 【答案】 36．C 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．A 41．B 42．A 43．B 44．C 45．D 46．C 47．D 48．A 49．B 50．D 51．C 52．D 53．B 54．C 55．A 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者在短短17年间经历了父母的五次离婚后，感觉无助和沮丧。于是选择在夏天自愿加入给特殊人群设立的骑马营地。在营地里作者遇到了从出生一直到婴儿都在遭受虐待的Maggie，并被她永不灰心的“快乐”态度所打动，改变了作者对未来的展望。 36．考查介词辨析。A. beyond超出；B. with用；随着；C. through通过；经历；D. in在……里面。句意：在我短短的十七年的生命期间，我已经经历了五次父母离婚。through此处表示“经历”，故选C。 37．考查形容词词义辨析。A. rough粗糙的；艰难的；B. exciting令人兴奋的；C. charming迷人的；D. independent独立的。句意：每隔几年就有一个继父或者继母是很艰难的。故选A。 38．考查动词词义辨析。A. broke打破；B. tore撕开；C. defeated击败；D. turned变成。句意：我父亲的癌症诊断使我崩溃了。短语tear sb. apart“撕开；使……崩溃”，故选B。 39．考查动词词义辨析。A. recovery恢复；B. suffering受苦；C. concern关心；D. battle斗争。根据上文可知父亲得了癌症，与两次心脏病还有糖尿病的斗争给家庭带来了巨大的压力。battle with“与……斗争”。故选D。 40．考查形容词词义辨析。A. depressed沮丧的；B. confused困惑的；C. confident自信的；D. pleased高兴的。根据下文emotionally scarred可知，作者非常“沮丧”。故选A。 41．考查动词短语辨析。A. look after照顾；B. turn to转向；求助于；C. appeal to吸引；D. take after与……相像。句意：我感觉我没有任何人可以求助，没有什么会好起来。turn to sb.“求助于某人”，故选B。 42．考查动词词义辨析。A. volunteered自愿；B. handled处理；C. admitted承认；D. recommended推荐。根据下文Each volunteer was…可知，作者是自愿去了骑马俱乐部，故选A。 43．考查动词短语辨析。A. compared with比较；B. based on以……为基础；C. judging from根据……判断；D. owing to由于。根据下文their abilities可知，作者是基于他们的能力教孩子或者成人特殊技能，故选B。 44．考查动词词义辨析。A. analyzing分析；B. creating创造；C. communicating交流；D. calculating计算。根据上文a child with autism（患有自闭症的儿童），故我们会教他沟通技能。故选C。 45．考查动词词义辨析。A. acquired取得；B. separated分开；C. promoted促进；D. assigned分配。根据下文a specific child可知，每个志愿者会被分配给一个特殊的孩子，故选D。 46．考查动词词义辨析。A. interview采访；B. employ雇用；C. replace代替；D. dismiss解散。根据下文volunteer who was sick可知，作者是去“代替”生病的志愿者，故选C。 47．考查名词词义辨析。A. decision决定；B. evaluation评价；C. principle原则；D. outlook展望。根据下文可知，正是那一天永远改变了作者对未来的展望。故选D。 48．考查形容词词义辨析。A. heart-breaking心碎的；B. spirit-lifting激励的；C. disappointing令人失望的；D. surprising令人惊讶的。根据下文She had been physically abused as a newborn and throughout her infancy.可知，这个孩子从出生到整个婴儿期都被虐待，作者了解到了这一“令人心碎的”信息。故选A。 49．考查动词词义辨析。A. tended倾向；B. treated对待；C. opposed反对；D. protected保护。句意：她的亲生父母对她很不好，以至于在她两岁时就给她造成了严重的脑损伤。此处表示亲生父母“对待”她不好，故选B。 50．考查形容词词义辨析。A. unreasonable不合理的；B. unacceptable不能接受的；C. unforgettable难忘的；D. unsinkable不会下沉的；不灰心的。根据下文可知，Maggie是个“永不灰心”的孩子，故选D。 51．考查不定代词辨析。A. everything一切；B. anything任何事；C. nothing没什么；D. something某事。句意：当我遇到玛吉时，她12岁，她只会说“我很开心!”短语nothing but“只有”，故选C。 52．考查动词词义辨析。A. gave给予；B. complained抱怨；C. translated翻译；D. nicknamed取绰号。根据下文“Happy Maggie”可知，营地里的人都给她取绰号为“Happy Maggie”，故选D。 53．考查连词辨析。A. and并且；B. yet然而；但是；C. so因此；D. otherwise否则。句意：我的成长是一场巨大的痛苦，但玛吉教会我不要成为幸福的绊脚石。前后文为转折关系，故选B。 54．考查连接词辨析。A. why表原因；为何；B. where表地点；哪里；C. who指人；谁；D. that那个。句意：生活中没有什么坏事足以改变我。本句为宾语从句指人，故选C。 55．考查名词词义辨析。A. hope希望；B. ambition野心；C. strength力量；D. lesson课程。根据文章可知，Maggie给了作者“希望”，故选A。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共25分) 第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Internet has the power to connect people across the world to a single shared community. We can gain almost anything online — with access to the Internet come some 56 (true) life-changing advantages. One of the greatest advantages of the Internet lies in the quick and easy access to 57 huge amount of information. Now the Internet 58 (become) the first place that the majority of people turn to for information. Meanwhile, it has also made our lives unbelievably 59 (convenience), as all sorts of goods and services 60 (provide) by e-commerce. Above all else, the Internet helps us establish and maintain social ties. No matter where we are, we are able to keep in touch with loved ones 61 share our hobbies. Though the Internet brings many valuable advantages, being connected has 62 (it) problems. We must be aware 63 these problems and be careful 64 (use) the Internet properly and responsibly. Only in this way can the Internet be a place of discovery, wonder and 65 (inspire) for everyone. 【答案】 56．truly 57．a 58．has become 59．convenient 60．are provided 61．who/that 62．its 63．of 64．to use 65．inspiration 【导语】本文为一篇说明文，文章介绍了互联网带来的益处，并告诉我们应如何正确使用互联网。 【详解】56．考查副词。句意：我们几乎可以在网上完成任何事情——上网带来了一些真正改变生活的优势。修饰形容词life-changing应用副词形式，故填truly。 57．考查冠词。句意：互联网的最大优势之一在于快速和容易地获取大量的信息。a huge amount of为固定短语，意为“大量的”。故填a。 58．考查时态和主谓一致。句意：互联网现在已经成为大多数人获取信息的第一个地方。设空处在主句中作谓语，由now并结合句意，此处描述过去发生的动作对现在造成的结果和影响，表示“已经成为”，用现在完成时，主语为the Internet，谓语动词用是单数形式，故填has become。 59．考查形容词。句意：同时，它也使我们的生活变得难以置信的方便，电子商务提供了各种各样的商品和服务。“make+宾语+宾语补足语”为固定用法，空处需填形容词convenient作宾语补足语。故填convenient。 60．考查非谓语动词。句意：同上。as引导状语从句，设空处在从句中作谓语，主语all sorts of goods and services和动词provide之间为被动关系，需用被动语态，描述现在的事实用一般现在时，主语是all sorts of goods and services，谓语动词用复数。故填are provided。 61．考查定语从句。句意：无论我们在哪里，我们都能与分享我们爱好的人保持联系。设空处引导定语从句修饰先行词loved ones，在从句中作主语，指人，用关系代词who或者that引导，故填who/that。 62．考查代词。句意：虽然互联网带来了许多宝贵的优势，被连接有它的问题。修饰名词用形容词性物主代词its作定语，指代“互联网的”，故填its。 63．考查介词。句意：我们必须意识到这些问题，并谨慎、负责任地使用互联网。be aware of为固定短语，意为“意识到”。故填of。 64．考查不定式。句意：同上。Be careful to do sth.“小心做某事”，不定式作状语，故填to use。 65．考查名词。句意：只有这样，互联网才能成为一个发现，奇迹和鼓舞人心的地方。空处和“discovery, wonder”并列，需填名词作介词of的宾语。故填inspiration。 第四部分书面表达(满分15分) 假定你是李华，你从网上得知某国际野生动物保护机构正在招募一名志愿者。请你根据提示给该组织写一封英文自荐信。内容包括： 1．说明写信目的；2．陈述自己的优势；3．希望得到回复。 注意：1．词数80左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Sir or Madam, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Sir or Madam, I’ve learnt from the Internet that you are in need of a volunteer, so I’m writing to apply for this position. I’m a high school student from China. As a wildlife lover, I have been dreaming about protecting wildlife in person. In the past years, I’ve been studying wildlife and have collected much information about different wild animals. Thus I believe I can do many things, from organizing activities, giving lectures to writing articles about how to protect wildlife. I really want to join your team and I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封英文自荐信，申请成为某国际野生动物保护机构的一名志愿者。 【详解】1.词汇积累 热爱者：lover→enthusiast 收集：collect→gather 因此：thus→therefore 想要：want→would like 2.句式拓展 同义句 原句：I’ve learnt from the Internet that you are in need of a volunteer, so I’m writing to apply for this position. 拓展句：Learning from the Internet that you are in need of a volunteer, I’m writing to apply for this position. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’ve learnt from the Internet that you are in need of a volunteer, so I’m writing to apply for this position.（运用了that引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】Thus I believe I can do many things, from organizing activities, giving lectures to writing articles about how to protect wildlife.（运用了省略连接词that的宾语从句和动名词作宾语） 4 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $