第一部分 基础课堂 周测卷3 Unit 3 The seasons 单元话题阅读训练-【宝典训练】2026-2027学年七年级上册英语高效课堂（沪教版·新教材）

第一部分基础课堂 周测卷3un计3单元话题阅读训练 一、完形填空。 On a small island,there is an old man.He has four 1.He wants to teach them a(n)2 life lesson,so he asks each son to go and look at a pear tree on another island.He tells them that they need to go in different 3 So when winter comes,he asks his eldest son to4 the pear tree.Similarly（同样地)，he sends his second son there in spring.The third one goes in summer and the 5 one in autumn.Then the man lets his four sons stand in front of him and 6 what they have seen. The eldest one says,.“The tree is ugly and bare(光秃秃的).” The second son says,"No,it is green,7 signs of new life. The third son says,"Its flowers are all open and smell very nice. The youngest son says,“All of you are8·Its fruits are ripe（成熟的)and some pears are dropping.” After listening to each of them,the man smiles and says,"You are all right about the tree,because you only see one season in a tree's life.The condition (of the tree 9 over time.This is the same to people.So,we should 10 judge (others by only one point of their life.This is what I want you to learn.” ( )1.A.sons B.daughters C.friends D.students )2.A.beautiful B.friendly C.important D.easy )3.A.weeks B.seasons C.holidays D.trips )4.A.learn B.visit C.catch D.protect )5.A.youngest B.shortest C.oldest D.biggest )6.A.laugh at B.worry about C.look at D.talk about )7.A.seeing B.planting C.showing D.growing )8.A.sad B.tired C.wrong D.boring )9.A.hurts B.ends C.rests D.changes )10.A.never B.still C.even D.always 二、阅读理解。 Why do the leaves on trees have different colours?What makes them change colours?Leaves use sunlight,water,and air to make food for the trees.This way of making food is called photosynthesis )Photosynthesis is important to animals as well as plants.Some animals eat plants.Other animals eat these animals. ●>43● 英语·七年级·上册(HU) Summer is playtime.For the leaves of many trees,however,it's work,work,work!The Sun is shining.The leaves are making food for the trees.The trees keep more than enough food deep inside. Leaves are green in summer because they are making food.Leaves also have orange,yellow,or brown colours inside them.During summer,those colours are covered by the green colour. Many places get colder in fall with shorter days and longer nights.Trees get less sunlight,so photosynthesis slows down.Over time,leaves stop making the green chemical.The hidden orange,yellow, and brown colours grow when that happens. Once it gets cold enough and ice appears at night,the trees drop their leaves.They do this to keep themselves safe.If the leaves turn to ice while still on the trees,the trees can be hurt.Trees that drop their leaves are bare in winter.They use the food they save in summer to get through the cold days and nights. Spring comes before long.Ice and snow disappear and the rains come.The Sun shines,and tiny leaves grow from branches.Once again,the leaves use sunlight,water,and air to make food.The cycle begins again. ()1.What is photosynthesis according to the passage? A.It is a way of growing leaves B.It is a way of changing colours. C.It is a way for animals to eat plants. D.It is a way to make food for plants. ()2.Why are leaves green in summer? A.Because trees are making food for leaves. B.Because they are busy making food for trees. C.Because there is no other colour inside leaves in summer. D.Because summer is playtime for the leaves of many trees. ( )3.What stops leaves from making the green chemical in fall? A.Less air. B.Less time. C.Less water. D.Less sunlight. )4.What does the underlined word "They"in Paragraph 4 refer to? A.The colours. B.The leaves. C.The trees. D.The animals. )5.What is the best title for the passage? A.The Colours of the Tree Leaves B.The Trees in Different Seasons C.The Importance of the Sunlight D.The Changes of the Four Seasons ●>440 第一部分基础课堂 B In many places on the Earth,the weather changes during the year.These changes are called seasons. Spring starts when the day and night are of the same length.The weather gets warmer and sunnier. Trees and plants start to grow.Many animals have their babies in spring. Summer begins on the longest day of the year.In the Northern Hemisphere(北半球)，this is on21 June,22 June or 23 June.Summer is usually the warmest and sunniest time of the year.Fruit grows on trees.Young animals grow bigger and stronger. Autumn starts when the day and night are of the same length again.During autumn,the leaves change colour and fall from the trees.Some animals collect food before winter comes. Winter begins on the shortest day of the year.In the Northern Hemisphere,this is on 21 December,22 December or 23 December.The weather is colder and in some places there is lots of snow.Plants and trees stop growing.Some animals,like snakes and bears,find places to hide and sleep.This is called hibernation. Fun facts: ●When it is summer in the Northern Hemisphere,it is winter in the Southern Hemisphere(南半球). ●At the North and South Poles（南北两极)，there are only two seasons. ●In tropical(热带的)places near the Earth's equator,there are two seasons:a“wet”season and a “dry”season. ( )1.If June 21 is the longest day of the year in Sandy's hometown,where is Sandy from? A.Melbourne. B.Sydney. C.Auckland. D.Beijing. ( )2.When do many animals have their babies? A.In spring. B.In summer. C.In autumn. D.In winter. ( )3.What does the underlined word "hibernation"in Paragraph 5 mean? A.Hiding. B.Winter dormancy C.Hunting. D.Growth. )4.How many seasons are there in polar regions? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. ( )5.What can we learn from the passage? A.All days in spring have the same length. B.Fruits and animals grow in summer. C.Weather is always wet in tropical places. D.Autumn starts on the shortest day of the year. ●>45· 英语·七年级·上册(HU) 三、短文填空。 阅读下面短文，并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 A.They want to have a lighter skin colour. B.So why did he say this to the lady? C.The truth is that all skin is beautiful. D.She used an umbrella to keep herself out of the sun. E.This is a common idea in Western countries. F.On rainy days,she used an umbrella. I once read a story.An Australian woman lived in China for many years.Later,she went back to Australia.1.Suddenly,a man driving by yelled at her,"It's not raining,dear." I'm sure this won't happen in China.2.People like to sunbathe on the beach in Australia.They want their skin to get tanned ()In general,Australians feel that having tanned skin shows that you are healthy and outgoing.3. But in China,it is the opposite.Many people don't want to get tanned.They feel that the sun is bad for their skin.4.My Chinese friends have given me an umbrella many times when I didn't have one. But I just wanted to get some sunshine! So,it seems that this comes down to the culture of beauty.5.So,love your skin,whatever the colour is. 四、语法填空。 根据短文内容，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的单词。 "Look in my eyes.Tell me why."Have you ever wondered 1. Li Bai or Du Fu would say if they could speak to us today?Thanks to AI technology,2. (create)vloggers are now bringing these ancient people "back to life".They share stories in modern language,and 3. (they) videos are taking the internet by storm. In one video,Du Fu talks about his experience during the An Lushan Rebellion (755-763).In another,Li Shizhen,a medical expert of the Ming dynasty,4. (joke)about modern lifestyles. He makes fun of how people try to be healthy 5.drinking goji (water but still stay up late. "The videos make me want to learn more about important ancient people.I didn't know much about their stories before,"said Wang Jiayi 6. (cheerful),15,from Shandong. The new trend isn't for everyone,however.Some people may be 7. (annoy）by the way these ancient people speak,in high tones and always asking questions."They're different from how they really were,"said Wang Shuotong,8.14-year-old girl from Jiangsu. Xia Boen,14,from Hubei,felt the same.But he was surprised 9. （find)that he remembered almost everything they said about their experiences and achievements,thanks to the speaking style in the videos. With AI,the old images we see in textbooks come to life.Young audiences can experience history through funny conversations.In this way,culture finds new ways to connect with our 10. (life) today. ●>46《●英语·七年级上册(HJ 11.eat ice cream 12.go on a family outing 13.play in the snow 14.at this time of year 15.be full of be filled with 二、l.had a good time 2.takes part in 3.It's a great way 4.by working 5.looking forward to working 三、l.eat ice cream 2.full of 3.have a picnic with 四、l.wakes up 2.start to grow 3.It is a time of 4.The sun shines brightly 5.thunder and lightning 6.eat ice cream 7.full of colour 8.are busy with the harvest 9.go on a family outing 10.play in the snow Period4综合与提升 一、1—5 AADBB 6-10 ABABC 二、1.lively 2.exciting 3.healthy 4.traditional 5.amazing 6.sandy 7.daily 三、1-5 CABDB 6-10 ABACB 四、1.trees 2.is 3.becomes 4.visit 5.sunny 6.g0 7.do 8.my 9.really 10.calling Period 5 基础知识巩固 -、l.calendar 2.parts 3.crops 4.celebrated 5.directions 6.divide 7.alive 8.reasons/reason 9.decides 10.follow 11.local 12.tradition 13.continued 14.culture 二l.lively 2.traditional 3.traditions 4.protecting 5.clearly 6.peaceful 7.south 8.deeply 9.reasonable 10.alive:living 11.beginning 12.doing 13.to go 三、l.In fact 2.is based on 3.solar terms 4.get less light from 5.plays an important part in 6.be divided into 7.when to plant 8.moves around:falls on 9.continue/keep working 10.go swimming 四、1一5 BACEF Period 6 Grammar 一、l.peaceful 2.bored 3.rainy 4.daily 5.unhealthy 6.sandy 7.exciting 8.careless 9.traditional 10.lucky 二、l.This book is very heavy. 2.This girl is very lucky. 3.It is late for you to catch the early bus. 4.It is very good for students to speak English every day. 5.It is very hard for him to finish his homework. 6.It's comfortable to live in Shenzhen. 7.It's interesting to go hiking in Autumn. 三、1.snows 2.but 3.excited 4.making 5.activities 6.to see 7.slowly 8.dangerous 9.the 10.For Period7 Writing话题写作：我最喜欢的季节 My Favourite Season There are four different seasons in my city.Different people like different seasons.My favourite season is summer. There are hot and sunny days in summer.It is often colourful in summer because the trees and plants are always green.The sun shines brightly in the clear and blue sky. That's wonderful. I love summer because it brings me so many wonderful activities and experiences.I can do many interesting outdoor activities at this time of year.It's fun to take a trip with my family during the summer holiday.Also,it is a good thing to eat ice cream in such hot days.Besides,sometimes I go to the beach and enjoy swimming in the sea.I can often have a good time in summer. What a great season it is in a year! 周测卷3Unit3单元话题阅读训练 一、1-5 ACBBA 6-10 DCCDA 二、A.1-5 DBDCA B.1-5 DABBB 三、1-5 DBEAC 四、l.what 2.creative 3.their 4.jokes 5.by 6.cheerfully 7.annoyed 8.a 9.to find 10.lives Unit 4 The Earth Period 1 基础词汇速记 一、l.freezing 2.Pole 3.explore 4.wide 5.solution 6.area 7.blow 8.pollution 二、l.plastic 2.wars 3.whale 4.generation 5.planet 6.emperor 7.desert 8.hunt 三、l.covered 2.amazed 3.to find 4