上海市松江一中2026-2027学年高一上学期10月阶段练习英语试卷

2026学年第一学期阶段练习 高一英语试卷 考试时间：120分钟满分：150分 L Listening Comprehension (25) Section A(10分) Directions:In Section A,you will hear ten short comversations benween two speakers.At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked aboin what was said The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a comversation and the guestion about it,read the four possible answers on your paper,and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard 1.A.Next Saturday. B.Next Tuesday.C.Next Friday. D.Next Sunday. 2.A.In a bookstore. B.In a library. C.In a bank. D.In a post office. 3.A.A manager and a customer. B.An employer and an employee. C.A professor and a student D.An examiner and an examinee. 4.A.Tim's excellent performance. B.Tim's assignment. C.Tim's graduation day. D.Tim's study habits. 5.A.To a hotel. B.To a restaurant.C.To a training class.D.To the train station. 6.A.An artist. B.A painter. C.Ajouralist D.An architect. 7.A.To quit basketball.B.To go on playing basketball in spite of the failure. C.To give the reason for giving up basketball.D.To take part in another game. 8.A.They are looking for an apartment. B.The man does not like his bedroom. C.The woman enjoys shopping for clothes.D.They have just moved into an apartment. 9.A.She will decide later. B.She doesn't care for either. C.She doesn't want to go ouL D.She wants the man to decide. 10.A.Her car is close-by. B.She lives far away. C.She has a new car. D.She wants the man to walk with her. Section B(15分) Directions:In Section B,you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation,and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation.The passages and the conversation will be read twice,but the questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question,read the four possible answers on your paper ad decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage. 11.A.She explained the functions of the BCD Intemational. B.She described some popular singers C.She introduced the radio program to listeners. D.She played a new record. 12.A.About the Big Hits. B.The History of Poo C.The Road to Music. D.Pop Words. 13.A.To introduce new singers and songwriters. B.To provide the background with music. 第1页共10页 C.To help to understand the words to the big music hits. D.To hear from listeners'opinions on music. Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage. 14.A.They want to leamn the basics of English. B.They benefit from lcaming general English skills. C.They want to have an up-to-date knowledge of English. D.They know clearly what they want to leam. 15.A.Doctors. B.Businessmen. C.Reporters. D.Lawyers. 16.A.Three groups of leamers. B.The importance of business English. C.English for Specific Purposes. D.Features of English for different purposes. Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation. 17.A.Salt Lake City,U.S.A. B.New York City,U.S.A. C.Helsinki,Finland. D.Stockholm,Sweden. 18.A.The twenty-first. B.The twenty-second. C.The twenty-third. D.The twenty-fourth. 19.A.Less than an hour. B.Less than two hours. C.Less than three hours. D.More than three hours. 20.A.He asked for a specially-prepared dinner. B.He wanted a window seat. C.He requested a baby basket. D.He asked for a seat near the front of the plane. Π.Grammar and Vocabulary(20分) Section A(10分) Directions:After reading the passage below,fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent ad grammatically correct.For the blanks with a given word,fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word:for the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank. China's top Moutai maker Kweichow Moutai and Chinese coffee chain Luckin Coffee got a hit with a new baijiu-flavored latte released on Monday,(21) contains less than 0.5 percent of 53 degree Moutai and soon became a hot topic on Chinese social media. In Beijing,many Luckin Coffee stores(22) (shut)down their online ordering system since the Moutai-flavored latte sold out very quickly.Staff members at the Luckin Coffee branch said that the majority of orders they (23)(receive)by 10 a.m.that morning were for the Moutai-flavored latte.She said she had no choice but to temporarily stop the online ordering system at around 1:30 pm because there were more than 200 orders still to be completed,most of(24) were for the Moutai-flavored latte. Pcople have been sharing their reactions after trying the latte on social media.Some people said they even felt dizzy after drinking the coffee (25) its alcohol content. Others are not accustomed(26)drinking coffee with alcohol.Some also wondered whether they(27)_(allow)to drive after drinking the latte later.In response,Luckin Coffee stated that pregnant women,drivers and (28,who are allergic (to alcohol were advised not to order the drink. In recent years,Moutai (29)_ (look)for ways to be more accessible,said Zhu Danpeng,a food and drink analyst."By working with Luckin Coffee,which passes Starbucks as 第2页共10页 30) (arge)coffee house operator in China,Moutai has made its brand younger and has generated more opportunities to develop its extended product image for younger consumers in the future,"Zhu said. Section B(10分) Dlrections:Afer reading the passage below,fill in each blank with a proper word given in the box.Each word can only be used once.Note that there is one word more than you need. A.increasingly B.improved C.decline D.discover E.dropped F.encouraged G.understanding H.critical I.reminded J.significant K.particularly A Good Book Is a Good Friend April 23 is World Book Day,a celebration of books sponsored by UNESCO to improve reading and literacy around the world.On that day everyone is31(o pick up a book,sit quiculy for a few hours,and just read. When World Book Day first began in 1995,it didn't seem too difficult for people to just sit and read for a while-but that was before social media took over our lives.Today,our attention spans have become32 affected by the use of our smartphones and other electronic devices that many of us are finding it difficult to focus on anything for more than a few minutes at a time -a condition which is having a direct impact on our very ability to think and to learn. One study compared the reading level of 13-year-olds a hundred years ago with 13-year-olds today.It found that your great grandparents were reading at a level comparable to modern college students.In other words,your"ancient"ancestors had a better33of vocabulary and better reading comprebension abilities than you do now.And things aren't improving. Another study found that,just a few years ago,37 percent of Generation Z read for fun,but that number34 to 17 percent.School closings as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic may have had something to do with that 35,but the influences of social media seem to be the bigger cause. I've always thought of books-real books,printed on paper-to be my friends.A really good book,such as Jane Austen's Pride and Prejudice,would give me such pleasure that I was 36sad to have it end.But I would place it on my bookshelf with all my other friends. Whenever I passed by that shelf and saw the book standing there quietly among the others,I would be 37of that pleasure again. Books,especially those of literature,are a(n)38.part of civilization.They contain the wisdom and experience of the past and help us understand the present.They help us to understand what goes on in the minds of other people-their emotions,desires and struggles- and this helps us to be less 39 of the people around us. On World Book Day,or any day for that matter,pick up a book and sit quietly for a few hours and read.You may just40_a new friend. III.Reading Comprehension (45) Section A(15分) Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B. C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. Do you ever throw away food at home?Have you ever thought about what happens to the food supermarkets don't sell?Well,you might be 41 shocked to find out that approximately one 第3页共10页 third of food gets lost or wasted.42,around 800 million people in the world don't have enough food to lead a healthy life. Many people are trying to do something about this 43 and make use of thrown-out food that is perfectly safe to eat For example,there is a cafe in the UK whose meals arc all created using 44 food from supermarkets,including vegetables,fruit and other items.This unwanted food is 45 delicious soups and sauces that fecd the hungry people.Customers simply pay what they can 46,or help with the washing up.In just ten months,10,000 people were47 at this cafe,using twenty tons of unwanted food! Also,last year the UK's first food waste supermarket opened.The supermarket works on a "pay as you feel"basis;customers pay whatever they want for the produce.The48changes daily but you can usually find things such as pasta,fresh vegctables and milk there.Some49 families said that it has changed their lives. Some people50 "skipping",which means going to bins and finding food there to eat Often the food is 51,within its use-by date and is perfectly fine to eat! I have always been very conscious of the 52of food we waste,and very rarely throw food away.I have had lunch at a food waste cafe,and it was delicious.I couldn't believe that it was all food that supermarkets had thrown away!I have also 53 projects such as "Foodcycle", using supermarkets unwanted food to cook meals for refugees. More cafes like this are being opened in other parts of the UK such as Bristol and Manchester and it is now becoming a(n)54 phenomenon.I think this is an amazing55 as food waste is one of the world's biggest problems.I also believe that the law should be changed,so that supermarkets don't throw away so much perfectly good food! 41.A.deeply B.secrelly C.regularly D.typically 42.A.Additionally B.Instead C.Therefore D.Otherwise 43.A.awareness B.feedback C.imbalance D.choice 44.A.ungualified B.untouched C.unheated D.unsold 45.A.made of B.served with C.added to D.turned into 46.A.gather B.afford C.charge D.obtain 47.A.expected B.eased C.fed D.seated 48.A.stock B.brand C.date D.order 49.A.upper-class B.multi-generation C.single-parent D.low-income 50.A.analyze B.recognize C.identify D.practise 51.A.cooked B.shared C.packaged D.served 52.A.condition B.amount C.quality D.color 53.A.focused on B.participated in C.invested in D.longed for 54.A.economic B.worldwide C.miserable D.natural 55.A.step B.necessity C.demand D.product Section B（22分) Directions:Read the following three passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or finished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A.B,C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read (A) "Choose your friends wisely"may not only be good parental advice but also a way to do better 第4页共10页 in college,a research study finds. The group of three researchers put that advice to the test at Berea College by looking at how much friends actually influence study habits and grades.They found that students who befriended hardworking peers spent more bours studying themselves and posted higher grades during their freshman year. "It's no fun to study by yourself,"said Nirav Mchta,one of the study's authors,explaining the intuition behind the study."If you want to goof off,and your friends are at the library,then you're going to go to the library,too.And while you're there,you're probably going to get some studying done too." Of course,it's possible that studious people gravitate toward other studious people.They might have hit the books and got as many A's no matter who their friends were.So the researchers checked to see if randomly assigned roommates also have a positive influence on study habits and grades. They found almost the same results:students who were assigned a studious roommate freshman year also studied more each day and had higher grade-point averages. Unfortunately,the opposite is also true,the researchers found.If you have friends and roommates who don't study a lot,you're likely to get dragged down by their poor habits,studying less and earning lower grades. Analyzing friends and study habits is usually difficult for researchers.But students at Berca College were asked to list their four best friends at the end of each semester and they kept careful daily logs of their time,including time spent studying.At the beginning of freshman year,the students were surveyed on their high school study habits.The researchers also had access to roommatc assignments,high school grades and college grades. From this information,the economists calculated the average amount of time each student's college friends had reported studying in high school.They found that for every additional 10 hours a week that a student's frieods had spent studying,on average,the student's own study time in college would likely increase by almost 25 minutes a day,and the student's own GPA would likely rise by almost a tenth of a point during freshman year. 56.The phrasc"goof off'(paragraph 3)most probably means A.achieve higher grades B.choose your friends C.go to the library D.be lazy about studying 57.Why did the researchers also study the randomly assigned roommates? A.To further test the theory. B.To figure out more study habits. C.To put fonvard a new theory. D.To get more students to work hard. 58.To carry out their research,what information did the researchers collect from students at Berea College? A.How many studious friends they have. B.How they comment on their friends'grades. C.How much time they spent studying each day. D.How they thought of their own college grades. 59.What suggestion would the researchers most likely give college students? A.If you want to do well in study,you'd better pick a hardworking friend. B.If you want to get on well with your roommates,you'd better work hard. C.If you want to raise your GPA,you'd better keep track of your study time. D.If you want to have a happy freshman year,you'd better care less about peer effects. 第5页共10页 (B) Amazon Charts The Top Five Most Sold Most Read Books of the Week No.1 It Now a major film BY STEPHEN KING Stephen King's terrifying,classic #1 New York Times bestseller,"a landmark in American literature"(Chicago Sun-Times)-about seven adults who return to their hometown to fight a nightmare they had first been troubled with as teenagers-an evil without a name:it Readers of Stephen King know that Derry,Maine,is a place with a deep,dark hold on the author.It reappears in many of his books,including Bag of Bones,Hearts in Atlantis and 11/22/63 But it all starts with It. No.2 A Column of Fire-#I NEW YORK TIMES BESTSELLER BY KENFOLLETT In 1558,the ancient stones of Kingsbridge Cathedral looked down on a city split by religious conflict.As power in England shifted dangerously between Catholics and Protestants,royalty and commoners clashed,testing friendship,loyalty and love... No.3 A Game of Thrones-NOW THE ACCLAIMED HBO SERIES GAME OF THRONES BY GEORGE RR MARTIN From a master of contemporary fantasy comes the first novel of a landmark scries unlike any you've ever read before.With A Game of Thrones,George R.R.Martin has launched a genuine masterpiece,bringing together the best the genre has to offer.Mystery,intrigue,romance and adventure fill the pages of this magnificent saga,the first volume in an epic series sure to delight fantasy fans everywhere. No.4 The Cuban Affair -INSTANT#I NEW YORK TIMES BESTSELLER BY NELSON DEMILLE Brilliantly written with his signature humor and real experience from his research trip to Cuba... Nelson DeMille is a true master of genre. No.5 Sleeping Beauties BY OWEN KING,STEPHEN KING In this spectacular father/son collaboration,Stephen King and Owen King tell the"highest of high-stakes stories:What might happen if women disappeared from the world of men?" In a future so real and near that it might be now,something happens when women go to sleep. And while they sleep,they go to another place,a better place,where harmony prevails and conflict is rare... 60.According to the article,which book is co-authored? A.It. B.A Game of Thrones. C.The Cuban Affair. D.Sleeping Beauties. 61.According to the passage,which books have been adapted for television or the big screen? A.It and A Game of Thrones. B.A Column of Fire and The Cuban Affair. A Game of Thrones and Sleeping Beauties. Sleeping Beauties and A Column of Fire. 第6页共10页 )62.According to the article,which of the following statements is true? A.The Cuban Affair is a novel written with a serious tone B.The story in A Column of Fire is set in a modern European country. C."It"describes a frightening story set in a location familiar to the readers of Stephen King. D.The author of A Game of Thrones has also written other books,including Bags of Bones. (C) "I've never met a human worth cloning,"says cloning expert Mark Westhusin from his lab at Texas A&M University."It's a stupid eodeavor."That's an interesting choice of adjective,coming from a man who has spent millions of dollars trying to clone a 13-year-old dog named Missy.So far,he and his team have not succeeded,though they have cloned two cows and expect to clone a cat soon.They just might succeed in cloning Missy this spring.It seems the reproductive system of man's best friend is one of the mysteries of modem science. Westhusin's experience with cloning animals leaves him upset by all this talk of human cloning. In three years of work on the Missy project,he and the A&M team has failed over and over again. The wastage of eggs may be acceptable when you're dealing with cats or bulls,he argues,but not with humans."Cloning is incredibly inefficient,and also dangerous,"he says. Even so,dog cloning is a commercial opportunity,with a nice research payoff Ever since Dolly, the sheep was cloned in 1997,Westhusin's phone has been ringing with people calling in hopes of duplicating their cats and dogs,cattle and horses."A lot of people want to clone pets,especially if the price is right,"says Westhusin.Cost is no obstacle for Missy's mysterious billionaire owner; be's put up $3.7 million so far to fund A&M's research. Contrary to some media reports,Missy is not dead.The owner wants a twin to carry on Missy's fine qualities after she does die.The protonpe (is,by all accounts,athletic,good-natured and super-smart.Missy's master does not expect an exact copy of her.He knows her clone may not have her temperament.In a statement of purpose,Missy's owner and the A&M team say they are "both looking forward to studying the ways that her clones differ from Missy." Besides cloning a great dog.the project may contribute insight into the old question of nature vs.nurture.It could also lead to the cloning of special rescue dogs and many endangered animals. However,Westhusin is cautious about his work.He knows that even if he gets a dog pregnant, the offspring,should they survive,will face the problems shown at birth by other cloned animals: abnormalities like immature lungs and heart and weight problems."Why would you ever want to clone humans,"Westhusin asks,"when we're not even close to getting it worked out in animals yet?" 63.By cloning Missy,Mark Westhusin and A&M team attempt to A.figure out the possibility of human cloning B.find out the differences between Missy and its clone C.study why the prototype,Missy,is so athletic and smart D.show their love for lovely Missy since it has passed away 64.It can be seen from the passage that dog cloning A.was conducted long before the sheep cloning B.has gained an unexpected cold response from the society C.has posed a great financial challenge to Westhusin D.can generate an enormous wealth of economic returns 第7页共10页 65.What is Westhusin's attitude towards what he is doing? A.Careful. B.Optimistic. C.Passive. D.Indifferent. 66.What can be leamed from the passage? A.Current cloning techniques have proved quite adequate for human cloning. B.The outcome of Westhusin's dog cloning project remains uncertain. C.Dangerous as it is,cloning is an incredibly efficient method. D.Westhusin thought it an interesting attempt to clone human beings. SectionC(8分) Directions:Read the following passage.Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once.Note that there are two more sentences than you need. A.But how did this happen? B.What impact could instant noodles have? C.Their rise in popularity has come at an environmental cost. D.But Japanese people are not alone in their devotion to instant noodles. E.Nevertheless,instant noodles are undoubtedly lifesavers in emergency or extreme situations. F..Momofuku Ando,a Japanese entrepreneur,spent a year perfecting the recipe just after the Second World War. The History of Instant Noodles What do a student in China,an office worker in the UK and an astronaut in space all have in common?They all eat instant noodles.And they're not alone.Over 100 billion servings of instant noodles are consumed globally each year,making them one of the world's most successful industrial foods. 67 Put simply,they're cheap to produce and cheap to buy,which was exaculy what their creator intended.68He wanted to make something similar to traditional Japanese ramen noodles, while using the wheat flour given to Japan as food aid.His creation was instantly popular,playing a part in Japan's post-war economic rise.Even in the year 2000,instant noodles were voted Japan's most successful invention. 69 According to the World's Instant Noodles Association,China,Indonesia, Vietnam and India all consumed more instant noodles than Japan in 2021.Instant noodles' popularity abroad is in part due to how easy they are to adapt to local tastes.In Thailand,for example, you can get green curry flavor,while in Mexico the noodles are gamished with lime and salsa. Instant noodles have their critics,too.70 They're made with palm oil,contributing to forest loss,and their packaging is plastic.And while they are a hot,tasty and filling meal,instant noodles don't have much nutritional value,and include high levels of salt and fat. More than 60 years after their invention,instant noodles have become the default food for anyone short on money,time,or even a kitchen. V.Grammar(20分) Section A(10分) Directions:Complete the sentences with the proper form of the given words in the brackets. 71.Life is like a long race we compete with others to go beyond ourselves. 72.No decision (make)about any future appointment until all the candidates are interviewed. 73.Last week,only two people came to look at the house,neither of wanted to buy it. 74.The shy boy (plan)to drop out of school because of loneliness at the new place, but a small talk with the headmaster helped him out. 第8页共10页 75.It is hard for me to recall the days we lived in Canada. 76.More than half of people interviewed admitted avoiding wines names they could not pronounce. 77.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology-- (change)so rapidly. 78.He is not such a man would leave his work half done. 79.The school was set up in 1998,and many new courses (offer)ever since. 80.The photographer likes to take pictures of people without letting them know they (photograph). Section B（10分) Directions:Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A.B.C and D. Choose the one aswer that best completes the sentence. 81.Most women had at least one trusted fricnd they could turn in a trouble moment. A.off which B.on which C.to whom D.up whom 82.None of us understood how he to pass the exam. A.can manage B.has managed C.had managed D.manage 83.Many people sleep with the charging phones right next to their heads, could increase the chances of getting cancer. A.which B.whom C.who D.that 84.Occasions are quite rareI have the time to spend a day with my kids. A.who B.which C.why D.when 85.You television.Why not do something more active? A.always watch B.are always watching C.have always watched D.have always been watching 86.By next October,our efforts of great benefit to the populations of birds on the islands. A.will be B.have been C.are going to be D.will have been 87.That land, _you get your strength,is the only thing matters. A.for which; B.from which;that C.where;which D.which;that 88.The Bible that money the root of all evil. A.says;is B.said;is C.had said;has been D.said;was 89.You can find taxis waiting at the bus station you can hire to reach your destination. A.which B.where C.when D.as 90.-We haven't heard from Jane for a long time. 一What do you suppose_ to her? A.was happening B.having bappened C.has happened D.to happen V.Translation(15分) Directions:Translate the following sentences into English,using the words given in the brackets 91.未经特别允许，公众无法看到这些数据。(access) 92.这部改编自小说的电影非常吸引大学生。(appeal) 93.他试图在没有合适装备的情况下登山，这极其危险。(aemp) 94.坚持练习，不久之后你就会取得进步。before) 95.我们应该保持均衡的饮食，而不是把体重问题归咎于基因。(blame) 第9页共10页 VL Guided Writing (25) Directlons:Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 96.假设你是未来中学的高一学生李华。刚刚进入高中学习一个月多，你发现高中和初中的 学习方式很不一样，养成好的学习习阙变得特别重要。你的初中同学王明来信问你高中适应 得怎么样。请你给他回信，内容包括： （1)你进入高中后在学习上到的一个困难： (2)你养成了哪些好的学习习惯，以及它们怎样帮助你： (3)你对他的建议或鼓励。 第10页共10页