【安徽省县中联盟】2026-2027学年上学期高二10月联考英语试题(无听力音频)

高二英语 考生注意： 1.满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题 目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作 答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到 答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1.What does the woman plan to do? A.Practise dancing. B.Learn the guitar. C.Take singing lessons. 2.What's the relationship between the speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Doctor and patient. C.Host and guest. 3.Where does the conversation most probably take place? A.In a hotel. B.In a gym. C.At a shop. 4.What does the man think of the new park? A.Small. B.Interesting. C.Crowded. 5.How will the man probably go if he visits Shanghai? A.By train. B.By car. C.By plane. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。 每段录音播放两遍。 听第6段录音，回答第6、7题。 6.How is the man's food? A.Hot. B.Sweet. C.Salty. 7.What will the woman probably do? A.Pay the bill. B.Cook by herself. C.Have the man's food. 听第7段录音，回答第8至10题。 8.What are the speakers talking about? A.Repairing a second-hand computer. B.Testing a second-hand computer. C.Buying a second-hand computer. 【高二英语第1页（共8页）】 9.How does Sophia like second-hand computers? A.They are much cheaper. B.They have big problems. C.They are small in number. 10.What do the speakers agree on? A.They dislike old electronics. B.They accept used computers. C.They worry about quality issues. 听第8段录音，回答第11至13题。 11.Where does the man prefer to swim? A.In the sea. B.In a pool. C.In a lake. 12.What does the woman say about saltwater? A.It is beneficial to people. B.It makes the beach clean. C.It carries a lot of seaweed. 13.What does the woman enjoy doing at the beach? A.Swimming and diving. B.Taking a bath with sand. C.Walking along the shore. 听第9段录音，回答第14至16题。 14.What is the main theme of Mr Maude's new film? A.Survival. B.Forgiveness. C.Bravery. 15.Which film does Mr Maude like best among his works? A.Fractured Minds. B.Voices of the Past. C.The Silent Shadows. 16.What is one of Mr Maude's suggestions for young film-makers? A.Paying attention to the storyline. B.Working with experienced actors. C.Learning to accept others'opinions. 听第10段录音，回答第17至20题。 17.What can you do to save water according to the speaker? A.Brush your teeth quickly.B.Take a shorter shower. C.Wash your face less often. 18.How can people save water when washing plenty of dishes? A.By washing them in a dishwasher. B.By washing a few of them at a time. C.By washing them completely by hand. 19.How much is it for a full car wash? A.$10. B.$15. C.$18. 20.Why is the car wash activity held? A.To help the homeless. B.To promote water conservation. C.To collect money for local students. 【高二英语第2页（共8页）】 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 The Car-Sharing Program Sharing a car makes it easy for you to get to and from the campus.Riding together in one car helps you spend less on gas and parking.Besides,you may use special roads for cars with more passengers,and this can shorten your trip.If you can't find anyone to share a car with,other choices are still available.You can take the bus,ride a bike,walk,or drive alone. Participation Requirements(参与要求) Each member in the group should live more than a mile from the campus. OThe group should follow a planned route and shouldn't drive past the campus just to pick up others. OEach member agrees to share the ride at least three days a week.Members share gas and parking costs as agreed within the group. OThe group leader must have a driver's license and a car. Individual Travel Policy Members can travel alone up to two days a week.The group leader can drive alone with the special car-sharing permit,while other members can take the bus using their U-PASS(bus pass). In case of extreme weather,all members,including the leader,are encouraged to use public transport for safety.The U-PASS remains valid()for such situations. Ending the Agreement You can return your permit to the Transport Office at any time to get a refund().Any U- PASS issued for the car-sharing program must also be returned to help you receive a full or partial refund.If there are changes in the group-for example,if someone starts traveling alone or leaves the program-you should inform the Transport Office immediately. 21.How many days must a member share a car in a week? A.Up to two days. B.Exactly five days. C.No fewer than three days. D.No more than four days. 22.What should members do when someone quits the program? A.Help pass his U-PASS to a new member. B.Inform the Transport Office without delay. C.Find a replacement for the group leader. D.Make changes to the rules in the group. 23.Where does the text probably come from? A.A car sales advertisement. B.A police notice about traffic. C.A newspaper's travel section. D.A campus transportation guide. B Wildfires in Spokane,Washington have already burned through more than 42 square kilometers,destroyed 900 structures,and forced tens of thousands of people to leave their homes. Firefighters have been working to contain the fires since they began on Saturday,August 1,2026. So far,no deaths have been reported. Along with fundraisers providing financial support for those affected,one local business,JK Boots,has turned its headquarters(into a relief area for firefighters on the front lines. JK Boots,a local work boot manufacturer(工装靴生产商)，has donated part of its income to Spokane residents who have lost their homes,has set up food and drink distribution()centers for first responders,and continues to provide hot coffee,hot food and a place to wash up,cool off, and rest for firefighters. 【高二英语第3页（共8页）】 In the following days,JK Boots has also given free pairs of boots to firefighters.At first,they had a goal of giving away 50 pairs.Actually,the number was soon higher than that. "The bottoms of one firefighter's boots had completely burned down.He had been borrowing a friend's boots that were a size and a half too smalluntil a new pair was provided.Another firefighter's boots were held together with tape after weeks of hard work on the line with his Seattle Watershed team,"JK Boots posted. Following the generosity of JK Boots,people across the country began asking if they could give away boots to firefighters,too.Now,individuals from anywhere can do exactly that,using a "Help A Firefighter"listing on the company's website.Supporters can also write an encouraging message that will be included when the shoes are given away.It's unclear how many boots have been given away so far,but the impact is already striking. 24.What can be known about wildfires in Spokane? A.Some firefighters lost lives in them. B.Few locals managed to survive them. C.They have been warned of in advance. D.They have resulted in harmful effects. 25.How did JK Boots offer help? A.By providing a recharge station. B.By selling boots at a lower price. C.By training firefighters professionally. D.By sending employees to contain fires. 26.What does the post of JK Boots in paragraph 5 mainly suggest? A.Firefighter's boots are of poor quality. B.Firefighters are in need of new boots. C.JK Boots determines to gain popularity. D.Firefighters cooperate well with each other. 27.Which word can best describe JK Boots'generosity? A.Profitable. B.Short-lived. C.Influential. D.Confusing. 0 Plants usually dislike being touched.Similar to humans,they have a protective surface,which is necessary for them to maintain healthy growth and guard against disease. Every day small changes to the leaves,such as being touched,can change the surface and weaken it,making the plant get sick easily.That change can also limit the amount of food and water a plant can take in,as the cell walls can become clogged.If you feel the need to move a plant,use the stem(),the base of the plant,or a tool,instead of your hands. Of course,when planting plants,you may need to touch them,but make sure to be gentle while doing so.If you harvest fruit or vegetables,always be sure to use scissors to cut the stems. It is not possible for plants to feel when humans touch them in the same way that humans experience touch.Unlike humans,plants lack the neural(神经系统的)structures and associated cells that are necessary to respond to touch in the same way humans do. The mimosa()plant responds to touch by quickly folding its leaves within just a few seconds.The opening and closing of its leaves depends on the pressure change inside plant cells. Steady pressure helps maintain the cell's shape.In an undisturbed mimosa plant,the cells stay strong as they contain water.When the leaves are touched,signals are sent,causing them to lose water.Due to the loss of water,the cell pressure is lowered and the leaves of the plant close. Additionally,plants can sense shaking through their stems and small leaf parts,which are small projections that help a plant grow and bend.Thus,while plants may not feel a"touch"in the 【高二英语第4页（共8页）】 same way that humans do,plants can sense shaking or touch as a way to respond to their environment. 28.What does the underlined word "clogged"in paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Blocked. B.Cleaned. C.Advanced. D.Connected. 29.What should we do to deal with a plant according to the text? A.Water it properly every single day. B.Brush its leaves as often as possible. C.Reduce leaf contact when moving it. D.Avoid using tools to harvest its fruits. 30.What does the author intend to do in paragraph 5? A.To stress the importance of plants'feelings. B.To explain how the plant reacts to the touch. C.To encourage readers to take care of the plant. D.To introduce the special role of plants'leaves. 31.What does the text mainly talk about? A.Why plants don't like being touched. B.How to protect plants from getting sick. C.Functions of different parts in plant bodies. D.Differences in plant and human touch senses. D A teardrop-shaped soft robot developed at North Carolina State University can keep jumping for as long as infrared light shines on it,without needing to be reset between leaps.Depending on a change,the same design can also climb forward,jump ahead,or leap straight up. The self-resetting movement comes from a system that stores energy through twisting() and then lets it go all at once. The robot consists of a liquid crystal elastomer ribbon(液晶弹性体条带)formed into a teardrop,with a thin V-shaped aluminum tube()attached at one end.Infrared light causes the surface of the ribbon to get smaller,which makes the ribbon move around.Instead of making the ribbon simply roll,the hard V at one end forces it to twist progressively tighter.Energy builds until the twist reaches a key point.The stored energy is then given out,pushing the V downward against the surface and sending the robot into the air.Once that energy is set free,the teardrop returns to its original shape and begins the process again. "We found that we can control the nature of the robot's movement by making small design changes,"says Fangjie Qi,first author of the paper."If the V at one end of the teardrop is very wide-an angle of 120 degrees-the robot simply climbs forward.If you reduce the angle to 90 degrees,it jumps forward.And if you reduce the angle further to 50 degrees,the robot leaps up straight."The researchers also found that adding a small amount of weight to the rounded end could improve jumping distance. In proof-of-concept tests,the teardrop-shaped robots successfully leaped and moved over surfaces that included grass,sand,rocks,and mulch. The researchers are not proposing an immediate practical use for the design.Instead,they see the self-resetting system as a foundation for exploring how soft robots might move through more difficult environments. 32.What is a feature of the teardrop-shaped soft robot? A.It can shape any aluminum tube. B.It can reset itself automatically. C.It can fly in the air for a long time. D.It remains in a fixed shape constantly. 【高二英语第5页（共8页）】 33.What determines the robot's movement type according to Fangjie Qi? A.The weight of the rounded end. B.Colors of the liquid in the ribbon. C.The length of the aluminum tube. D.Small changes to the V-shaped end. 34.What does the text say about the robot? A.It will be widely adopted immediately. B.Researchers believe its business potential. C.Its real-world applications remain uncertain. D.The research on it lacks a strong foundation. 35.What is the author's purpose in writing the text? A.To introduce an innovation. B.To admire the power of robots. C.To question an impractical device. D.To advocate a well-received product. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 A microcation()is now taking off.Whether it's a weekend on a mountain or exploring a lively city,microcations have risen in popularity. 36 According to Times Now,while a long vacation requires a lot of planning and time off, microcations easily fit into a long weekend.Furthermore,they're also budget-friendly for you. Since the vacation is shorter,costs are more manageable. When planning your microcation,it's important to remember that time is of great importance due to the trip's shorter duration.Therefore,search for destinations that are one direct flight away.37 For example,choose one hike and its surrounding area rather than several hikes that are far away from one another. Spend your time wisely by choosing travel times that give you a head start.An evening departure or an early morning flight can help you begin your adventure right away.It's a good idea to choose a location near the main attraction of your trip,due to the importance of proximity( on shorter trips.38 These small conveniences can help you make the most of your time. Lastly,you'll want to leave feeling refreshed,so make room for flexibility."39 With the right balance of pre-planned anchors(核心行程)and open space,a microcation can feel expansive rather than limited,"says Leigh Rowan,founder of Savanti Travel. A microcation offers the perfect mix of relaxation and exploration,letting you recharge without the trouble of long planning or big expenses.Just a few days away can leave you feeling refreshed and ready to take on whatever comes next.Sometimes,the shortest trips can also have a big impact.40 A.Then,what's behind the new travel form? B.Set aside free time to wander and be surprised. C.The form is popular among people with busy schedules. D.Taking time off doesn't necessarily require a big budget. E.Make sure to also check out what is within driving distance. F.So why not give this simple,easy,and affordable travel form a try? G.Look for stays with early check-in,late check-out,and luggage storage. 【高二英语第6页（共8页）】 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A 22-year-old woman,Aubry Alldredge,has become the first person with Down syndrome( 氏综合征)to be a certified(认证的)UpBeat Barre instructor..She shows others that there is 41 for everyone in the fitness world. For Aubry,who comes from Kaysville,Utah,becoming an instructor is not just about leading people through a(n)42 in a fitness room.It is more about 43 that everyone feels included. Aubry has spent years 44 fitness classes at VASA Fitness in Kaysville.She has 45 everything from Zumba and dance to HIGH Fitness and SilverSneakers.But UpBeat Barre became her 46 The workout combines cardio,strength training,Pilates and yoga,and Aubry loved it so much that she 47 began learning the choreography()well enough to teach it herself. Her instructor,Jane Johnson,said Aubry would teach other people behind her because Aubry already knew the 48 so well."Aubry has a(n)49 brain,"Johnson said."She can learn choreography so fast."That talent,along with her 50 and natural stage presence,led Aubry to pursue certification. And then came a moment Aubry had been 51.She recently stood in front of more than 60 people and 52 her very first class.During the class,she moved throughout the room giving high-fives to 53 the people and make them feel like they belonged there. Johnson said 54 has always been an important part of UpBeat Barre,which made Aubry's desire to become an instructor especially 55 41.A.news B.equipment C.knowledge D.room 42.A.opportunity B.break C.workout D.adventure 43.A.agreeing B.ensuring C.predicting D.assuming 44.A.attending B.arranging C.offering D.designing 45.A.lost B.forgotten C.changed D.tried 46.A.challenge B.favorite C.approach D.innovation 47.A.eventually B.constantly C.fortunately D.secretly 48.A.complaints B.preferences C.routines D.intentions 49.A.calm B.incredible C.unfamiliar D.emotional 50.A.passion B.gratitude C.disability D.career 51.A.summing up B.concentrating on C.pointing out D.waiting for 52.A.described B.recorded C.taught D.admired 53.A.encourage B.awake C.respect D.judge 54.A.safety B.balance C.honesty D.inclusion 55.A.basic B.struggling C.meaningful D.flexible 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Over 100 students from 10 American universities,including Harvard University and Columbia University,gathered in Qufu,Shandong province on Wednesday and Thursday for an exchange event titled Seeking Wisdom in Confucius'Hometown to Write a New Chapter of Friendship. The visit gave the students access 56 the Temple of Confucius,the Kong Family Mansion and the Confucius Museum,57 (offer)a vivid encounter with China's classical heritage that transformed their understanding of the ancient philosopher(思想家). For most of the American students,Confucius had long been a distant name in history textbooks,the teachings of 58 were about some principles such as those about education and filial piety().Yet stepping into the very spaces where Confucius once walked,taught,59 lived brought a new depth to their learning 【高二英语第7页（共8页）】 Kiana from Central Michigan University said she 60 (picture)Confucius as "larger than life"before the visit,never imagining him as"61 everyday person with students,relationships and challenges”. The contrast between reading about history and experiencing it first-hand 62 (be)a common theme among these visitors.Many noted that textbooks couldn't prepare them for the sensory richness of the actual sites,such as the centuries-old trees,the 63 (remark)traditional architecture,and the strong atmosphere of respect that still remains in the halls where Confucius once taught. Beyond the historical sites,the immersive()experience allowed students 64 (understand)Confucius'influence on Chinese civilization and his 65 (commit)to moral education. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是校英语俱乐部的李华，为丰富校园文化生活，营造良好的英语阅读氛围，俱乐部将举 办以“Read More,Explore Further”为主题的英语读书节。请你代表俱乐部写一篇倡议书，内容 包括： 1.活动的目的和内容； 2.发出倡议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Read More,Explore Further The English Club 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 When a broken air conditioner(AC)left his three young children crying in the back of his van ()Michael Kuba never imagined that upsetting day would eventually lead him to spend his free time fixing cars for families who cannot afford repairs at traditional repair shops. Nearly 11 years ago,Michael took his van to a mechanic after the AC stopped working.The mechanic's estimate for the AC repair was almost $4,000.For a family with three young children, waiting for the money to pay for the repair was not an option.So Michael decided to figure it out himself.He bought tools and parts,watched online videos and taught himself how to repair the AC system through plenty of trial and error. What started as a desperate attempt to help his own children eventually became The Junkie Garage,a non-profit organization in Glendale,Arizona,aiming to help people keep their vehicles on the road without the large bills they might face at a traditional repair shop. The idea is quite simple.There are no income checks.No paperwork.No questions about someone's financial situation.People make an appointment,bring the parts needed for the repair, and donate whatever they can afford for the labor.And the savings can be huge.Michael says a typical AC repair at a traditional shop can cost between $2,000 and $4,000.At The Junkie Garage,he says his average customer spends less than 300,including their donation. "I don't ask you for your income.I don't ask you who you are,where you come from,or anything like that,"Michael says."I just wanna help people get their cars working right." One day,a woman with two children drove an old and broken car to the garage,looking completely lost. 注意 1.续写词数应为150左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Hesitantly,the woman admitted she had nothing to pay for the repair. When the woman returned to the garage,her car had already been fixed. 【高二英语第8页（共8页）】高二英语 参考答案、提示及评分细则 听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 题号1 2 3 4 5 67 8 9 1011 12131415 161718 19 20 答案 C A C B A BA C B A B 阅读（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 题号21 222324 25262728 29303132 333435 363738 3940 答案 B D D A BC A A E G B F 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 题号 41 4243 44 4546 4748 49 5051 52 53 54 55 答案 D BA D D 本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了一个校园拼车项目，包括它的优势、参与要求、个人出行原则和协议终止。 2l.C细节理解题。根据Participation Requirements(参与要求)部分中“●Each member agrees to share the ride at least three days a week.”可知，该项目的成员每周拼车至少三天，即不少于三天。 22.B细节理解题。根据Ending the Agreement部分中“If there are changes in the group一for example,.if someone starts traveling alone or leaves the programyou should inform the Transport Office immediately. 可知，当有人退出项目时，成员应该立即通知交通办公室。 23.D文章出处题。根据本文对校园拼车项目的介绍，尤其是第一段中“Sharing a car makes it easy for you to get to and from the campus.”和Participation Requirements(参与要求)部分中“●Each member in the group should live more than a mile from the campus.""OThe group should follow a planned route and shouldn't drive past the campus just to pick up others.”可知，本文可能出自校园交通指南。 本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了华盛顿州的斯波坎市的野火已烧毁超42平方千米的土地，破坏了900栋建 筑，并迫使数万人撤离。当地工装靴生产商JK Boots将总部设为救援站，为消防员提供食物，以及用来简单洗漱、 降温和休息的场所，并免费赠送工装靴。该生产商还发起“帮助消防员”活动，公众可向消防员捐赠靴子并附鼓励 留言。 24.D细节理解题。根据第一段中“Wildfires in Spokane,.Washington have already burned through more than 42 square kilometers,destroyed 900 structures,and forced tens of thousands of people to leave their homes. 可知，斯波坎的野火造成了有害的结果。 25.A细节理解题。根据第三段中“continues to provide hot coffee,hot food and a place to wash up,cool off, and rest for firefighters'”可知，JK Boots提供了一个补给站。 26.B推理判断题。第四段和最后一段均提到了捐赠靴子，第五段主要讲述消防员的靴子在火灾中损毁厉害，所 以，JK Boots的帖子主要表明消防员们急需新靴子。 27.C推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，许多人效仿JK Boots,也向消防员捐赠靴子，影响惊人。由此可推 断，工装靴生产商JK Boots慷慨解囊的行为很有影响力。 本文是一篇说明文。主要通过介绍植物对外界碰触后的感知和反应来解释植物不喜被触碰的原因。 28.A词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“That change can also limit the amount of food and water a plant can take in,as the cell walls can become”可知，那样的改变可能会让细胞壁堵塞，从而限制植物吸收养分和水分的量， 画线词clogged意为“堵塞”，和blocked意思相同。 29.C细节理解题。根据第二段中“Every day small changes to the leaves,.such as being touched,can change the surface and weaken it""If you feel the need to move a plant,use the stem(),the base of the plant,or a tool,instead of your hands.”和第三段内容可知，当移动植物时应该减少叶片接触。 30.B推理判断题。根据第五段内容，尤其是“The mimosa(含羞草)plant responds to touch by quickly folding its leaves within just a few seconds.The opening and closing of its leaves depends on the pressure change inside plant cells.""When the leaves are touched,signals are sent,causing them to lose water.Due to the loss of water,the cell pressure is lowered and the leaves of the plant close.”可知，作者在第五段中是想解释含 羞草植物是如何对碰触做出反应的。 3l.A主旨大意题。本文首句“Plants usually dislike being touched..”点题，下文从触碰会破坏保护屏障、影响水 分养分吸收，植物缺乏神经结构等角度进行解释，并以含羞草为例解释植物对触碰的反应方式。所以，本文主 要说的是植物为什么不喜欢被触碰。 【高二英语参考答案第1页（共4页）】 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了北卡罗来纳州立大学开发出的泪滴形软体机器人。它在红外光照射下可自 主重置，持续跳跃，通过扭曲储存能量并瞬间释放，也可改变V形角度来控制爬行、前跳或垂直跳。该机器人能跨 越草地、沙地等复杂地形，为软体机器人运动机制提供基础性进展。 32.B细节理解题。根据第二段内容及第三段中“The stored energy is then given out,pushing the V downward against the surface and sending the robot into the air.Once that energy is set free,the teardrop returns to its original shape and begins the process again.”可知，这款泪滴形软体机器人能自主重置。 33.D细节理解题。根据第四段中“We found that we can control the nature of the robot's movement by making small design changes,says Fangjie Qi,first author of the paper.'If the V at one end of the teardrop is very widean angle of 120 degrees-the robot simply climbs forward.If you reduce the angle to 90 degrees,it jumps forward.And if you reduce the angle further to 50 degrees,the robot leaps up straight."" 可知，根据Fangjie Qi所说，V形末端的微小变化决定了机器人产生什么样的运动。 34.C推理判断题。根据最后一段“The researchers are not proposing an immediate practical use for the design. Instead,they see the self-resetting system as a foundation for exploring how soft robots might move through more difficult environments.”可知，研究人员没有提出立即的实际用途，而是把它视为探索软体机器人如何在 更艰难环境中运动的基础。因此，这款机器人的实际应用尚不确定。 35.A写作意图题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了北卡罗来纳州立大学开发的一款泪滴形软体机器人。它能 靠红外光持续跳跃、自主重置，还能通过改变V形角度来控制爬行、前跳或垂直跳，并能在草地、沙地、岩石等 复杂地形上移动。所以，本文目的是介绍一项新的发明。 本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了新型旅行形式微度假。它利用周末短途旅行，省钱省时，值得一试。 36.A根据上.一段内容和下文“According to Times No,while a long vacation requires a lot of planning and time off,microcations easily fit into a long weekend.Furthermore,they're also budget-friendly for you. Since the vacation is shorter,.costs are more manageable.”可知，A项（那么，这一新旅行形式背后的原因是什 么？)承接上一段中“popularity'”,并引出下文对新旅行形式流行原因的解释，符合逻辑。 37.E本段主要介绍的是规划微度假的核心建议是节省时间，上文建议寻找直达航班的目的地，E项（务必也查查 驾车可达范围内有什么。)提出了另一个节省时间的建议，与上文“直达航班”的建议并列，并符合本段主旨。 38.G根据上文“An evening departure or an early morning flight can help you begin your adventure right away. It's a good idea to choose a location near the main attraction of your trip,due to the importance of proximity (距离靠近)on shorter trips.”和下文“These small conveniences can help you make the most of your time.”可 知，G项（寻找那些提供提前入住、延迟退房和行李寄存的住宿.）与上文并列，并一起作为下文“These small conveniences”所指代的内容。 39.B根据上文“make room for flexibility"和下文“With the right balance of pre-planned anchors(核心行程)and open space,a microcation can feel expansive rather than limited”可知，B项（预留出自由时间闲逛和迎接惊 喜。)承上启下，符合语境。 40.FF项（那么，为何不尝试一下这个简单、轻松且负担得起的旅行形式呢？）以一个反问句发出号召，对上文内 容进行总结并提出行动建议 本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了犹他州的凯斯维尔市的22岁唐氏综合征女性Aubry成为首位UpBeat Barre 认证教练。她热爱健身，记动作快，获得了教练称赞。她强调包容与接纳。 4l.D根据上文“the first person with Down syndrome(唐氏综合征)to be a certified(认证的)UpBeat Barre instructor'”,下一段中“everyone feels included'和倒数第二段中“make them feel like they belonged there”可 知，Aubry向其他人展示了健身世界中每个人都有自己的空间(room)。 42.C根据第一段中“in the fitness world'”和下文“in a fitness room”可知，对于Aubry来说，成为教练不仅是带 领人们完成一次锻炼(workout)。 43.B 根据倒数第二段内容可知，Aubry确保(ensuring)每个人都感到被接纳。 44.A Aubry花费了很多年上了(attending)很多健身课，并且尝试了(tried)多种类型。 45.D见上题解析。 46.B根据下文“The workout combines cardio,strength training,Pilates and yoga,and Aubry loved it so much that she47 began learning the choreography(编舞)well enough to teach it herself..”可知，UpBeat Barre 成为了Aubry的最爱(favorite). 47.A Aubry一开始只是在上各种健身课，最终(eventually),她开始学习编舞，并且学得足够好，能够亲自教 授了。 48.C Aubry的教练Jane Johnson说，Aubry会在她身后教其他人，因为Aubry已经非常熟悉这套动作 (routines)了。 49.B根据下文“‘She can learn choreography so fast.’That talent'"可知，Aubry有一个不可思议的(incredible) 头脑。 50.A根据上一段内容可知，Aubry对健身满怀热情(passion)。 5l.D Aubry一直在等待(waiting for)的时刻来了：她站在60多人面前，教授了(taught)她的第一堂课。 52.C见上题解析。 53.A根据上文“giving high-fives”和下文“make them feel like they belonged there”可知，Aubry和大家击掌是 为了鼓励(encourage)他们. 54.D根据第二段中“that everyone feels included”可知，包容和接纳(inclusion)一直是UpBeat Barre的一个重要 部分，这使得Aubry成为一名教练的愿望特别有意义(meaningful)。 55.C见上题解析. 【高二英语参考答案第2页（共4页）】 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 本文是一篇新闻报道。主要报道了来自美国十所大学的一百多名学生访问了孔子的家乡山东曲阜，参观了孔 庙、孔府和孔子博物馆。这次参观让这些学生更直观地感受到孔子对中国文明的深远影响以及他对德育的坚守。 56.to考查介词。access to sth.为固定搭配，意为“.…的机会”，故填to。 57.offering考查非谓语动词。分析句子成分可知，此处作非谓语动词，动词offer与其逻辑主语The visit之间存 在动宾关系，故用现在分词offering作状语。 58.whch考查定语从句。分子句子结构可知，此处是“介词十关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词是 history textbooks,指物，故填关系代词which。 59.and考查连词。此处三个动词walked,taught,lived是并列关系，故填并列连词and。 60.had pictured考查动词的时态和语态。根据上文可知，the visit(参观)发生在过去，又根据时间状语before the visit可知，此处用过去完成时，且主语she和picture为主动关系，故填had pictured。. 6l.an考查冠词。此处泛指“一名普通人”，且everyday以元音音素开头，故填不定冠词an。 62.was考查动词的时态和主谓一致。此处叙述的是过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，又因为主语是The contrast,故填一般过去时的单数形式was。 63.remarkable考查形容词。此处用形容词remarkable修饰空后的名词architecture,意为“非凡的”。 64.to understand考查非谓语动词。allow sb.to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“使某人得以做某事”，故填to understand。 65.commitment考查名词。根据空前的形容词性物主代词his可知，此处填名词形式commitment,意为“坚守”， 为不可数名词。 应用文写作（满分15分） 参考范文 Read More,Explore Further To enrich students'cultural life at school and create a favorable English reading atmosphere,our club will hold an English Reading Festival with the theme of "Read More,Explore Further"in October. The festival will include interesting activities.One highlight is the book-exchange activity.We encourage students to bring their favorite English books and exchange them with others,enabling us students to access a wider range of reading materials.Another significant part is the book review sharing session,where students present their insights and feelings about the books they have read,promoting in-depth communication. Let's take an active part,and experience the joy of reading together. The English Club 读后续写（满分25分） 参考范文 Hesitantly,the woman admitted she had nothing to pay for the repair.Hearing this,Michael was reminded of his own hard days years ago,when he had stared at a bill he could not afford,trapped in a helpless situation with his three children.He understood the embarrassment and despair all too well.Without a second thought, he decided to lend a hand,just as he had once wished someone would come to help him back then.He asked the woman to leave the car in his garage and return three days later to pick it up. When the woman returned to the garage,her car had already been fixed.The engine was running smoothly, and the air conditioner was blowing steady cold air.She stood there in disbelief for a long moment,then burst into tears,thanking Michael again and again.Michael simply smiled and told her to take good care of her children.Watching the old car pull slowly out of the garage,he felt a quiet warmth spread through his heart, feeling that he had helped himself in the past out. 附听力原文 (Text 1) M:Will you sing or dance? W:Neither.I'm thinking of taking guitar lessons. (Text 2) M:Hi,everyone.Tonight,we have Dr Brown talk about how to keep fit in the coming winter.Good evening, Dr Brown! W:Good evening!Thank you for inviting me here. (Text 3) W:May I come in,sir? M:Yes,thanks for coming so quickly. W:My pleasure,sir.How can I help you? M:The TV doesn't work.I want to watch a football match before going to bed. (Text 4) W:Which park do you usually go to? M:I always go to Sunset Park. W:A new park is opened in this area.It's much bigger. M:I know,but it's always full of people. (Text 5) M:Are you going to Shanghai by train or plane? 【高二英语参考答案第3页（共4页）】 W:Hmm,I'm turning it into a road trip. M:That sounds fun.I have always dreamed of driving there since my childhood. (Text 6) M:How is your food? W:It is okay,but it's a little spicy. M:My food is spicy,too. W:Do you like it? M:Yes,it's very delicious,but I am full. W:Really?I'm still hungry. M:Oh,please have mine.This is untouched. W:Thank you.That's so nice of you. (Text 7) M:Hello!My name is Mark. W:Hello!My name is Sophia. M:Today's question is:Would you buy a computer second-hand? W:I would definitely.I don't mind if it's new or old as long as it works.I'm not picky.How about you? M:I'm not picky,either.I don't see why I wouldn't buy a computer second-hand. W:Right. M:Can you foresee any problems,though? W:I don't think so.They are a lot cheaper,so I think it's really good. M:So basically we both think that buying a computer second-hand has no possible problems. (Text 8) M:I'm definitely a pool guy.I can't stand the sand.That small little seaweed in the sea.It's just annoying. W:Oh,my gosh!Are you serious?The beach is amazing. M:I know it's good for you. W:It's great for you,too. M:It's good for your skin.It's good for... W:Absolutely.It's like the sand is rubbing.The saltwater is good for your skin,good for your hair. M:Yeah,I think so,but,a pool is just a clean affair for me W:Oh,you are missing out.I don't know what you mean. M:So if you don't swim or dive,what do you do when you go to the beach? W:I just love walking along the shore and feeling the warm sun. (Text 9) W:Hello,Mr Maude.It's a pleasure to have you with us today.Let's start by talking about your latest film Fractured Minds. M:Thank you.My new film is about a man who grows after a life-changing event.It explores the theme of survival and is deeply emotional. W:Were there any particular challenges you faced while working on it? M:Yes.One of the challenges was structuring the storyline.The film moves back and forth in time,which made the editing process quite difficult.I also had to work closely with the actors. W:That truly sounds challenging.Looking back on your previous works,which one is your favorite? M:I would say Voices of the Past.It tells a story about forgiveness.Another one I like is The Silent Shadows, which focuses on a woman struggling to be brave in the face of danger. W:Lastly,what advice would you give to young film-makers who want to follow in your footsteps? M:Film-making is an art.Just keep learning and experimenting.Stay true to your vision,but be open to what people say. (Text 10) W:Good morning,everyone!Today I'd like to share some practical ways to save water in daily life.In fact,we have all been told not to leave the water running while brushing our teeth or washing our faces.Another good habit is taking shorter showers.When it comes to doing the dishes,using the dishwasher is much more helpful than washing the dishes by hand,but only if you fill it up.If you use the dishwasher for only a few plates or glasses,you will end up wasting more water.Does your car need a wash?Go to Wexford College this weekend,where they are having a charity car wash.The event will take place at the college parking lot, where the students will be washing cars for a good cause.And the prices are pretty good,too-just 10 dollars for the outside of your car and eight dollars for the inside.If you want the full service,outside and inside,it will cost you only 15 dollars.What is important is that all the money raised will go to the homeless people in the area. 【高二英语参考答案第4页（共4页）】高二英语 答题卡 准考证号 姓名： 姓名××× 考号××××××××× 0 00 考场号： 贴条形码区 座位号： 考场号×× 座位号×× 填 正确填涂 涂 ■ 样 错误填涂 缺考 填涂说明，铁考考生由监考员用2B 例 X]☒☒图D 标记 铅笔填涂准考证号及左边缺考标记 9 9 选择题(95分 1 A][BC] 6A四BC 11 [A][B][C] 16A☒BC 2ABC 7ABC 12AIB☐C 17ABC 3IBC☑ 8 ABC] 13 [A][B]C] 18ABC 4A▣BC 9AB C] 14 A][B]C] 19 AB C] : 5ABC 10 A]BC 15AB☐© 20 A]B]C] 21AB]C☒D 26ABCD 31ABC网DJ 36 ABCDE☒F□G 22A四B回©D 27ANB可©D可 32A®©D 37AB@D目日G 23AlBC]D 28AB可CD 33ABCD 38ABC网DE▣F国G 24A四BCD 29 A BC]D 34 A][B [C][D] 39AB©D目F日G 25AB©D 30 A [B]C]D] 35AB©D 40AB@DE目日G 41A☒B©回D 46ABCD 51A四B@D 42AIB[C网D 47 A]B]C D] 52 A]B]C D 43四®回回D 48A▣B©D 53AIB☒D 44A)B回©D 49ANBC@D可 54ANB@D可 45A④BCD 50 A B CD] 55ABCD 非选择题(55分) 语法填空(15分) 56. 57. 58 59 60. 61 62. 63 64. 65 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 高二英语第1页（共2页）》 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 应用文写作(15分) Read More,Explore Further The English Club 读后续写(25分) Hesitantly,the woman admitted she had nothing to pay for the repair. When the woman returned to the garage,her car had already been fixed. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效 高二英语第2页（共2页）