Unit 2 Travelling around the world Cross-curricular connection同步分层作业2026-2027学年沪教版英语七年级下册

Unit 2 Travelling around the world Cross-curricular connection & Checking your progress 分层作业 建议用时：30分钟 一、单词汉译英（Cross-curricular：山脉是怎样形成的 How mountains form） 1. 山脉 ____________ 2. 形成 ____________ 3. 岩石 ____________ 4. 砂岩 ____________ 5. 石柱 ____________ 6. 高度 ____________ 7. 风景 ____________ 8. 吸引 ____________ 9. 电梯 ____________ 10. 地区 ____________ 11. 奇观 ____________ 12. 游客 ____________ 二、短语汉译英（教材原短语） 1. 由……形成 ____________ 2. 数百万年 ____________ 3. 世界自然遗产 ____________ 4. 以……闻名 ____________ 5. 吸引游客 ____________ 6. 在……顶部 ____________ 7. 玻璃桥 ____________ 8. 自然奇观 ____________ 三、词形变换（写出下列单词的形容词形式） 1. nature → ____________ 2. fame → ____________ 3. height → ____________ 4. wonder → ____________ 5. attraction → ____________ 一、单句填空（用括号内单词的正确形式填空） 1. Zhangjiajie ____________ (be) in Hunan Province. 2. The mountains ____________ (form) millions of years ago. 3. Sandstone ____________ (be) a kind of soft rock. 4. Every year, many tourists ____________ (visit) the park. 5. The glass bridge ____________ (attract) a lot of visitors. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词） 1. 张家界在湖南省。 Zhangjiajie is ____________ Hunan Province. 2. 这些山是数百万年前形成的。 These mountains ____________ millions of years ago. 3. 它是一处自然奇观。 It is a ____________ ____________. 4. 每年它吸引许多游客。 It ____________ many visitors every year. 5. 你可以乘电梯到山顶。 You can ____________ ____________ ____________ to the top. 三、句型转换 1. Zhangjiajie is in Hunan Province.（对画线部分提问） ____________ ____________ Zhangjiajie? 2. The mountains formed millions of years ago.（改为一般疑问句） ____________ the mountains ____________ millions of years ago? 3. Many tourists visit the park every year.（改为否定句） Many tourists ____________ ____________ the park every year. 4. The glass bridge attracts a lot of visitors.（改为一般疑问句） ____________ the glass bridge ____________ a lot of visitors? 5. The mountains are about 3,000 metres high.（对画线部分提问） ____________ ____________ are the mountains? 四、选词填空（山脉与自然奇观） 【sandstone, form, scenery, attracts, lift】 1. The pillars are made of ____________. 2. Wind and rain help to ____________ the rocks. 3. The ____________ in the park is really beautiful. 4. The park ____________ thousands of visitors every year. 5. We took a ____________ to the top of the mountain. 五、情景补全对话（5个空，6个选项，1项多余） A. How were the mountains formed? B. What can we do in the park? C. Where is it? D. How high are the pillars? E. When is the best time to visit? F. How much is the ticket? Amy: Ben, you visited Zhangjiajie last month. 1.____________ Ben: It is in Hunan Province, in the south of China. Amy: 2.____________ Ben: They were formed by wind and rain over millions of years. Amy: 3.____________ Ben: Some of them are over 200 metres high. Amy: 4.____________ Ben: We can walk in the forest, take a lift and walk on the glass bridge. Amy: 5.____________ Ben: Autumn is the best time, because the weather is cool and the colours are beautiful. 拓展提高（课内同源 + 课外同源） Passage1（课内同源：张家界） 　　Zhangjiajie National Forest Park is in the north-west of Hunan Province. It is about 4,800 hectares in area. / The park is famous for its tall stone pillars. There are more than 3,000 pillars in the park. Some of them are over 200 metres high. The pillars are made of sandstone. / How were they formed? Millions of years ago, there was a sea here. Sand and stones went down to the bottom of the sea and became rock. Later, the sea disappeared and the rocks came up. Wind and rain slowly cut the rocks into tall pillars. / Today, visitors can walk in the forest and enjoy the beautiful scenery. They can take a lift to the top of the mountains and walk on a glass bridge. / The park is a natural wonder and a natural World Heritage Site. 任务一：单项选择 1.How many pillars are there in the park? A.More than 300. B.More than 3,000. C.About 200. D.About 4,800. 2.What are the pillars made of? A.Sandstone. B.Wood. C.Steel. D.Glass. 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 3.Wind and rain slowly cut the rocks into pillars. (　　) 4.Visitors cannot walk on a glass bridge in the park. (　　) 任务三：简答 5.What happened to the rocks after the sea disappeared? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage2（课外同源：山是怎样形成的） 　　Mountains are everywhere in the world. But how are they formed? / Millions of years ago, the earth was very different. The rocks under our feet are always moving, but they move very slowly. Sometimes two big pieces of rock push against each other. The rock between them goes up, and a mountain is formed. / Some mountains are formed by volcanoes. Hot rock comes out of the earth and becomes hard. After many years, a mountain appears. / Wind, rain and ice also change mountains. They cut the rocks and make them smaller. This takes millions of years. / Today, mountains are still changing, but we cannot see it. Scientists study mountains to learn about the history of the earth. 任务一：单项选择 1.How do two big pieces of rock form a mountain? A.They go down. B.They push against each other and the rock goes up. C.They become water. D.They become sand. 2.What else can form mountains? A.Volcanoes. B.Rivers. C.Trees. D.Animals. 任务二：判断正误(T/F) 3.Rocks under our feet never move. (　　) 4.Wind, rain and ice can change mountains. (　　) 任务三：简答 5.Why do scientists study mountains? _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 任务四：单元微写作 请介绍一处自然奇观，不少于6句话。请写清它在哪里、由什么形成、有什么特点以及游客可以做什么，并用上 be formed by 和 millions of years。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 夯实基础 一、单词汉译英 1.mountain 2.form 3.rock 4.sandstone 5.pillar 6.height 7.scenery 8.attract 9.lift 10.area 11.wonder 12.visitor 二、短语汉译英 1.be formed by 2.millions of years 3.a natural World Heritage Site 4.be famous for 5.attract visitors 6.at the top of 7.glass bridge 8.a natural wonder 三、词形变换 1.natural 2.famous 3.high 4.wonderful 5.attractive 能力进阶 一、单句填空 1.is 2.formed 3.is 4.visit 5.attracts 二、根据汉语意思完成句子 1.in 2.formed 3.natural; wonder 4.attracts 5.take; a; lift 三、句型转换 1.Where; is 2.Did; form 3.don't; visit 4.Does; attract 5.How; high 四、选词填空 1.sandstone 2.form 3.scenery 4.attracts 5.lift 五、情景补全对话 答案：1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.E；多余项：F 拓展提高 Passage1 任务一：1.B 2.A 任务二：3.T 4.F 任务三简答：5.The rocks came up and wind and rain cut them into pillars. Passage2 任务一：1.B 2.A 任务二：3.F 4.T 任务三简答：5.To learn about the history of the earth. 任务四范文：The Grand Canyon is a famous natural wonder in the USA. It is in the state of Arizona. It was formed by the Colorado River over millions of years. The river cut the rocks and made a very deep valley. The canyon is about 446 kilometres long and 1,800 metres deep. Visitors can walk along the top of the canyon and take beautiful photos. They can also take a boat down the river. I hope I can visit it one day. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $