内容正文:
六年级上册 Unit 3 Wonderful nature 单元综合练习
班级____________ 姓名____________
一、词汇运用:根据所给单词填入适当的单词形式。
1. The Changjiang River is the __________(long) river in Asia.
2. Mount Qomolangma is the __________(high) mountain in the world.
3. There are many __________(desert) in the world.
4. The Antarctic Desert is __________(big) than the Sahara.
5. We can see many __________(sheep) on the grassland.
6. Tianchi Lake is one of the __________(deep) lakes in China.
7. Xu Xiake was one of the most famous __________(travel) in China.
8. The leaves turn __________(colour) in autumn in Jiuzhaigou.
9. The Huangguoshu Waterfall is one of the __________(big) waterfalls in China.
10. There __________(be) a forest and two lakes in the picture.
二、根据首字母提示填空。
1. The Nile is the longest r________ in the world.
2. We can see snow leopards in Sanjiangyuan National P________.
3. The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is the highest p________ in the world.
4. People call the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau "the Roof of the W________".
5. Xu Xiake was i________ in nature from a young age.
6. The Rainbow Mountains in Zhangye have many c________.
7. Panjin in Liaoning is most famous for its Red B________.
8. Erhai Lake is one of the biggest l________ in Yunnan.
9. We should take care of n________ and keep it clean.
10. Dali is one of Yunnan's most famous places to v________.
三、根据句意选择合适的选项。
( )1. Mount Qomolangma was ________ metres high in 2020.
A. 8,844.43 B. 8,848.86 C. 8,848.68
( )2. The Antarctic Desert is over 14 million ________ big.
A. square kilometres B. kilometres C. metres
( )3. The Nile runs across ________ countries.
A. eight B. ten C. eleven
( )4. —________ is the Changjiang River? —It's about 6,300 kilometres long.
A. How long B. How high C. How big
( )5. Xu Xiake started to travel at the age of ________.
A. 20 B. 21 C. 30
( )6. Yangshuo in Guangxi is most famous for its green ________.
A. deserts B. hills and rivers C. snow
( )7. The colour of the Red Beach in Panjin comes from a ________.
A. plant B. animal C. river
( )8. —What can you do in Dali? —We can ride a bike around ________.
A. Erhai Lake B. the Nile C. West Lake
( )9. In Serengeti National Park, a lot of the animals move across the park ________.
A. every day B. every year C. every week
( )10. Yellowstone National Park is in ________.
A. China B. Tanzania C. the USA
四、选择合适的选项完成对话,有一项多余。
A. How long is it?
B. What can we see there?
C. Let's make a travel plan for the holiday!
D. Where do you want to go?
E. What about you?
F. How will we get there?
A: The summer holiday is coming. 1. ____________
B: Great! 2. ____________
A: I want to go to Yunnan. There are mountains, lakes and grasslands.
B: Sounds wonderful! 3. ____________
A: We can see Erhai Lake and visit the old streets in Dali.
B: Cool! And we can walk on the Tea Horse Road. 4. ____________
A: It's very long and old. People travelled on it long ago.
B: Interesting! 5. ____________
A: By train. It's fast and we can see lots of beautiful places on the way.
五、根据上下文及首字母提示,完成短文。
Xu Xiake is one of the most famous 1. t________ in China. He was interested in 2. n________ from a young age. He read many books about famous 3. m________ and rivers. He wanted to see them with his 4. e________. Xu Xiake started to travel at the age of 5. t________-one. He visited many 6. p________ in China and wrote about mountains and rivers. He loved nature. When some people did 7. b________ things to nature, he was angry and called for people to take care of it. He travelled for about 8. t________ years. "I went to so many wonderful places in China. I had a wonderful 9. l________," he said. We can 10. l________ a lot from him.
六、连词成句。(请注意标点符号和大小写)
1. highest, the, world's, Qomolangma, Mount, mountain, is, (.)
________________________________________________________________________
2. Nile, the, longest, the, is, world, river, in, the, (.)
________________________________________________________________________
3. of, China, what, wonders, nature, in, are, (?),
________________________________________________________________________
4. can, around, we, ride, Erhai, a, bike, Lake, (.)
________________________________________________________________________
5. care, nature, take, of, must, we, (.),
________________________________________________________________________
七、按要求改写句子。
1. The Changjiang River is about 6,300 kilometres long.(对画线部分提问)
____________ ____________ is the Changjiang River?
2. The Antarctic Desert is the world's biggest desert.(改为一般疑问句)
____________ the Antarctic Desert the world's ____________ desert?
3. Mount Qomolangma is higher than any other mountain in the world.(改为同义句)
Mount Qomolangma is ____________ ____________ mountain in the world.
4. Xu Xiake visited many places in China.(改为否定句)
Xu Xiake ____________ ____________ many places in China.
5. We can see the London Eye and Big Ben there.(对画线部分提问)
____________ can you ____________ there?
6. I want to go to Yunnan.(改为同义句)
I ____________ ____________ to go to Yunnan.
7. He travelled for about 30 years.(对画线部分提问)
____________ ____________ did he travel?
8. There is a lake and two hills in the park.(改为复数句)
There ____________ some ____________ and two hills in the park.
八、阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。
Daming and his family visit Zhangye in Gansu this summer. They want to see the famous Rainbow Mountains. The mountains have many colours — red, yellow, orange and more. "What colourful mountains!" says Daming. They take many photos there. Then they go to Dunhuang. There is a big desert. They ride camels and watch the sunset. "The desert is so big and quiet," says Daming's mother. The next day, they visit a lake near the city. The water is clean and blue. Daming's father says, "Nature is wonderful. We must take care of it." They all have a great time on the trip.
( )1. Daming visits Zhangye with his friends this summer.
( )2. The Rainbow Mountains have many colours.
( )3. They ride camels in Dunhuang.
( )4. The lake near the city is dirty.
( )5. Daming's father thinks we should take care of nature.
九、课外阅读:阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
The Dead Sea is not a sea. It is a big salt lake between Jordan and Israel. It is the lowest place on earth — about 430 metres below sea level! The Dead Sea is also one of the saltiest lakes in the world. The water is about ten times saltier than sea water. Because the water is so salty, people can float on it easily. You can lie on the water and read a book! But fish cannot live in the Dead Sea, so people call it "dead". Every year, many visitors come here. They float on the lake, put the black mud on their skin, and feel relaxed. However, the Dead Sea is getting smaller and smaller because the weather is hot and dry. Scientists say we should save water and protect this special lake.
( )1. The Dead Sea is ________.
A. a sea B. a salt lake C. a river
( )2. The Dead Sea is about ________ below sea level.
A. 430 metres B. 6,300 kilometres C. 8,848 metres
( )3. People can float on the Dead Sea easily because ________.
A. the water is warm B. the water is very salty C. the wind is strong
( )4. Why do people call it the "Dead" Sea?
A. Because fish cannot live in it. B. Because no people visit it. C. Because it has no water.
( )5. What can we know from the passage?
A. The Dead Sea is getting bigger. B. The Dead Sea is in China. C. The Dead Sea is getting smaller.
十、书面表达。
暑假里,大明和家人去了一个自然风景区旅行。请根据提示,以“A wonderful trip”为题
写一篇短文,介绍这个地方:它在哪儿?那里能看到什么(山川、湖泊、森林等)?能做
什么?你的感受如何?不少于5句话。
提示词:famous, mountain, lake, wonderful, take care of
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
__________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1. longest 2. highest 3. deserts 4. bigger 5. sheep 6. deepest 7. travellers
8. colourful 9. biggest 10. is
二、1. river 2. Park 3. plateau 4. World 5. interested 6. colours 7. Beach
8. lakes 9. nature 10. visit
三、1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. C
四、1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. F
五、1. travellers 2. nature 3. mountains 4. eyes 5. twenty 6. places
7. bad 8. thirty 9. life 10. learn
六、1. Mount Qomolangma is the world's highest mountain.
2. The Nile is the longest river in the world.
3. What are the wonders of nature in China?
4. We can ride a bike around Erhai Lake.
5. We must take care of nature.
七、1. How long 2. Is; biggest 3. the highest 4. didn't visit
5. What; see 6. would like 7. How long 8. are; lakes
八、1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. T
九、1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C
十、参考范文:
A wonderful trip
Last summer, Daming and his family went to Jiuzhaigou in Sichuan. It is a famous national park in China. There are beautiful lakes, high mountains and green forests. The water in the lakes is clean and blue, and the mountains are colourful in autumn. They took many photos and walked along the lakes. "What a wonderful place!" said Daming. They were very happy. Daming's father said, "Nature is beautiful. We must take care of it." It was a wonderful trip.
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