第一部分 基础课堂 Unit 2 School life-【宝典训练】2026-2027学年七年级上册英语高效课堂Word教师用书（沪教版·新教材）

　2　School life 一、词性转换。 1．activity n． 活动— active adj．积极的— action n．行动 2．solve v．解答— solution n．解决办法 3．develop v． 培养；发展— developed adj．发达的— developing adj．发展中的— development n．发展 4．skill n．技术；技能— skillful adj．灵巧的；技艺精湛的 5．realize v．意识到— realization n． 认识；实现 6．greeting n． 问候；招呼— greet v． 问候 7．energy n． 精力；活力— energetic adj．精力充沛的 8．luckily adv．幸运地；幸好— luck n．运气— lucky adj．幸运的— unluckily adv． 不幸地 9．celebrate v． 庆祝；庆贺— celebration n． 庆典；庆祝活动 10．success n． 成功— succeed v．成功— successful adj．成功的— successfully adv．成功地 二、重点短语。 1．daily life 日常生活 2．hurry to someplace 匆忙去某地 3．do the dishes 洗碗 4．clean up 打扫干净 5．do sport 做运动 6．play the piano 弹钢琴 7．get…ready for 准备好…… 8．look forward to 期待；盼望 9．put on 举办；上演 10．on foot 步行 11．mind doing sth 介意做某事 12．take part in(＝ join in) 参与 13．pick up 取(某物)；开车接送 14．do morning exercise 做晨练 15．a rocky start 困难的开始 16．keep a diary 写日记 17．full of energy 充满活力 18．use…to do sth 用……做某事 19．from…to… 从……到…… 20．celebrate our success 庆祝我们的成功 21．after­school activities 课外活动 22．brush one's teeth 刷牙 23．be different from 与……不同 24．tell sb about sth 给某人讲述某事 25．listen carefully 仔细听 26．the breaks between classes 课间休息 三、重点句子。 1．The teacher sometimes teaches us by playing games． It's a great way to learn． 老师有时通过玩游戏来教我们。这是一种学习的好方法。 2．I often do some morning exercise or play a ball game with my friends． 我经常和我的朋友进行晨练或玩球类游戏。 3．It's exciting to be a junior high student．成为一名初中生真让人兴奋。 4．Tuesday is my favourite school day because I have a drama lesson in the afternoon． 周二是我最喜欢的上学日，因为下午我有一节戏剧课。 一、根据首字母提示写出单词，如需要，适当变化，使句意完整正确。 1．Geography is the study of the world and of such things as the land, seas, climate, towns and population． 2．If you enjoy outdoor activities, this is the trip for you． 3．He felt bright and cheerful and full of energy． 4．She is developing a number of products now．They are good for the people's lives． 5．Students do homework and keep notes on paper． 二、根据汉语提示写出单词，如需要，适当变化，使句意完整正确。 1．I slowly realize (意识到) that true friendship needs time and careful care from both sides． 2．I enjoy studying geography (地理) because it helps me understand the world better． 3．I like to listen to music during the 10­minute break (休息) after class． 4．The match is coming． We should try our best to take more practice (练习) every day． 5．It is important to develop (培养) good study habits from a young age． 三、用括号内所给提示词的适当形式填空。 1．I try to practise speaking (speak) English every day to improve my fluency． 2．We are searching for a long­term solution (solve) to the problem of waste management (垃圾管理) in our city． 3．The environmental development (develop) plan aims to reduce carbon emissions (碳排放) and protect local wildlife habitats (栖息地)． 4．The moment I saw her, I realized (realize) something was wrong． 5．Unluckily (luck), I missed the bus and had to wait for the next one, which caused me to be late for work． 6．Tom plays the piano twice (two) a week． 7．The whole town was filled with joy and excitement for thecelebration(celebrate)of their independence day (独立日)． 8．She successfully (success) completed the marathon (马拉松) in less than four hours． 9．“Do you mind closing (close) the window? I'm feeling a bit chilly (冷的)，” asks my mother． 10．It is important (importance) for us to take part in the morning exercises everyday． 四、从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空。 take part in　look forward to　do the dishes　brush one's teeth　get…ready for　put on 1．Thank you for taking part in my birthday party． I have great fun today． 2．Could you please help me do the dishes? I'm really tired． 3．I'm really looking forward to my summer vacation． 4．My mum always brushes her teeth after dinner． 5．Our parents always get new clothes ready for us at the Spring Festival． 6．The band hopes to put on a show before the end of the year． 一、根据要求写出相应的单词。 1．activity—act(v．)行动；表演—actor(n．)男演员—actress(n．)女演员 2．practise—practice(n．)练习 3．develop—development(n．)发展；发达 4．energy—energetic(adj．)精力充沛的 5．sincerely—sincere(adj．)真诚的 6．luckily—lucky(adj．)幸运的 7．celebrate—celebration(n．)庆典；庆祝活动 8．success—succeed(v．)成功—successful(adj．)成功的 9．rocky—rock(n．)岩石；石头 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．geography His grandfather is a geographer, so his favourite subject is geography． 2．activity (1)The dictionary acts as a tool for language learners． (2)There are many after­school activities in our school． 3．practise (1)Practice makes perfect． (2)The young girlpractises the violin every day． (3)You should practise speaking English every morning． 4．solve There's no simple solution to this problem． 5．develop (1)She developed into a successful businesswoman． (2)China is still a developing country． 6．skill She is highly skilled at dealing with difficult customers． 7．luckily Luckily, our teacher gives us more time to finish our difficult school work today． 8．success He succeeded in getting a place at an art school． 9．join, join in和take part in比较 (1)We'll take part in/join in social practice during the summer vacation． (2)When did your brother join the army? 一、根据汉语意思写出相应的短语。 1．刷牙brush one's teeth 2．听音乐listen to music 3．洗碗do the dishes 4．阅读do some reading 5．做家庭作业do homework 6．做某事是令人激动的It's exciting to do sth 7．一种做某事的好方法a great way to do sth 8．晨练do morning exercise 9．初级中学junior high school 10．参与take part in /join in 11．期待；盼望look forward to 12．课外活动after­school activities 二、从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空。 take action　ten minutes' walk　come up with　take part in　cut back on 1．When I was in Grade Seven, I took part in an English singing competition． 2．We should take actionto protect animals in danger． 3．The subway entrance is very close．It's only ten minutes' walk from here． 4．Are you coming up with the picnic tomorrow? I can't wait． 5．You should practise these skills to cut back on mistakes and be sure to use them freely． 三、翻译句子。(使用括号里所给的短语) 1．我们希望你在音乐会上玩得愉快。(have a good time) We hope you will have a good time at the concert． 2．我真的很期待能亲自见到你。(look forward to) I really look forward to meeting you in person． 3．我们参加学校运动会并且尽最大努力去赢。(take part in) We take part in the school sports meeting and try our best to win． 四、以读促写：阅读短文，根据中文提示完成句子，让文章完整。 My school day My name is Li Hua． I started 1．junior high school (初级中学) this September． I have a lot to say about my time there! Classes start at 8∶00 a．m． I have seven classes each day, four in the morning and three in the afternoon． Morning break starts at 9∶40 a．m． I often 2．do some morning exercises (做早操) or play a ball game with my friends．The break ends at 10∶10 a．m． 3．How short it is(好短啊)! We 4．have a lunch break (午休) from 12∶00 p．m． to 2∶00 p．m． We go to the canteen for lunch． There are different foods I can choose from． After lunch, I usually 5．go to the book corner (去图书角) in the classroom． I can always find something interesting to read． Classes end at 4∶25 p．m．, and many students take part in 6．after­school activities (课后活动)． We plan to take part in the school ping­pong game next month． We 7．look forward to (期待) it and will practise very hard． 8．It's exciting to be (令人兴奋的是) a junior high student． I am happy． 一、单项选择。 (B)1．—Do you help your mum do dishes at home? —Yes, and I play violin after that． A．a; / B．the; the C．the; / D．a; the (C)2．Once a year, people take part in the “Turn off Lights” activity to help save ． A．knowledge B．change C．energy D．courage (B)3．If you want to speak English well, it's better to join the English ． A．Camp B．Club C．Country D．Centre (C)4．For us teenagers, learning to cook can help us develop a new in life． A．lesson B．condition C．skill D．activity (B)5．You should good learning habits if you want to get good grades． A．raise B．develop C．imagine D．provide (A)6．—Food waste has been a serious problem in our school． —That's right． We should do something to help it． A．solve B．plan C．answer D．discover (C)7． like playing basketball and badminton are popular with students． A．Meetings B．Lessons C．Activities D．Books (D)8．I'm looking forward New York some day． A．visit B．to visit C．visiting D．to visiting (D)9．—Have you seen the film All Wishes Come True (《八仙》)? —Not yet． I'm seeing it． It's said that the film is great! A．looking down on B．looking out for C．looking up to D．looking forward to (C)10．The football watch was quite ． All my friends were when we watched it． A．excited; excited B．exciting; exciting C．exciting; excited D．excited; exciting 二、括号内所给提示单词的适当形式填空。 1．The man often studies (study) English after work． 2．Cherry always spends (spend) the weekend with her grandparents． 3．When the sun rises (rise) each morning, we enjoy our happy and warm school life here． 4．How often does (do) your sister play (play) the piano? 5．Tom likes vegetables very much, but he doesn't like (not like) chocolate． 6．Rosa took off her hat and put (put) it on the bed． 7．Everybody in my class tries (try) their best to make things better． 8．In those towns, each of the children often stays (stay) inside when the evening comes． 9．Peter and Jerry watch (watch) a baseball game every day． 10．Luckily (luck), he was not hurt in the car accident (事故)． 三、完形填空。 Hello! Welcome to Class 3, Grade 7! I'm your English 1, Miss Li． Today is your first day in the 2． You're new here． Now let me tell you about your school day! The school gate (大门) 3 at 7∶20 in the morning． We have school buses for you． You can 4 them to school． You can let your parents drive (开车送) you to school too． Your lessons in the morning 5 at 8∶00 and finish at 11∶25． There are four lessons for you and each lesson is 40 minutes 6． You have a fifteen­minute break between every two 7． At lunch time, you can have 8 in the school dining hall． All the food in the dining hall is 9for your health． The lessons in the afternoon start at 2∶30． There are only two lessons and they are usually PE, IT or Art． You can have a good time． So, what else do you want to 10? (C)1．A．classmate B．member C．teacher D．reporter (B)2．A．band B．school C．gym D．office (A)3．A．opens B．washes C．watches D．passes (D)4．A．give B．wear C．get D．take (A)5．A．start B．meet C．keep D．write (B)6．A．small B．long C．well D．tall (C)7．A．countries B．wishes C．lessons D．questions (B)8．A．subjects B．lunch C．conversations D．work (D)9．A．early B．fun C．different D．good (A)10．A．know B．help C．play D．live 四、阅读下面的短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文意通顺，结构正确。(每个单词限用一次) important　be　China　usual　help　we　surprise　class　science　become There are many different subjects at school． As students, most of us always focus on (关注) “main classes”， such as 1．Chinese, Maths and English． We always pay more attention (注意) to these subjects because we think they 2．are important for our future． We also have 3．classes like Music and Art, but they can't 4．usually get much attention from us． Is it really good? According to (根据) a study, Music, art and other subjects are also of great 5．importance, because they need more creative ideas． Studying Music and Art helps us to become more well­rounded (全面的) students． It 6．helps to open a new world to us． Music and Art ask for creativity (创造力)． 7．Scientists find that students who love music more may work much better at school． In fact, Art and Music can help us 8．become better thinkers． Having good thinking skills and a creative mind will put us at the top of the class． So music and Art are also good for 9．our future． Do you think it's 10．surprising to know the benefits (优点) of Music and Art? Will you listen more carefully in Music and Art classes? 一、根据首字母或汉语提示写单词。 1．The presentation (演示) went well, and our classmates really enjoyed it． 2．I left my books in the park, but luckily (幸运地), a classmate picked them up and gave them back to me． 3．You should keep a(n) diary (日记) in English to improve your writing skills 4．We don't think playing chess is a match． We do it just (恰好) for fun． 5．You may want to learn some other skills (技术) to do your job better． 6．We came here together to celebrate the success of the show． 7．My parents gave me a new bicycle as a birthday present． 8．She woke up late and didn't want to be late, so she hurried to school． 9．We packed the books into boxes before moving． 10．Most students do not mind doing more group work in our interesting school clubs． 二、用括号内所给提示词的适当形式填空。 1．We are worried it would rain, but luckily, it didn't． We were so lucky．(luck) 2．Would you mind lending (lend) me your pen? 3．My birthday is coming and we will have a big celebration (celebrate)． 4．He was successful in his field． He finished his task successfully．(success) 5．The presentation (present) of his project is popular with the students． 6．After years of hard work, he realized the importance (important) of family and friends． 7．He went through the rocky (rock) time and succeeded (success) in achieving his dream． 8．India (印度) is a developing country while Japan is a developed country．(develop) 9．All the teachers are nice to us and always teach us patiently (patient)． 10．At home, I often do the dishes (dish) to help my mother do the housework． 三、根据汉语意思完成句子。 1．当我意识到我没拿海报的时候，我已经走到上学路的一半了。 When I realized I didn't have my poster, I was halfway to school． 2．我心情很好，我甚至不介意上数学课。 I was in a great mood, and I didn't even mind having a maths lesson． 3．最后，迈克成功通过了考试。 At last, Mike succeeded in passing the exam． 4．他从地板上捡起了他的书。 He picked up his book from the floor． 5．他的问题和你的相似，但与我的不同。 His problem is similar to yours, but different from mine． 6．不久，我们到达了一座小岛。 After a while, we arrived at a small island． 7．谢谢倾听，祝大家有一个美好的夜晚。 Thank you for listening and have a good night． 8．他没吃早饭就匆忙赶往学校。 He hurried to school without having breakfast． 9．在课堂上你必须认真听，并尽快记笔记。 You must listen carefully and take notes as fast as possible in class． 四、短文填空。 阅读下面短文，并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 A．How can you do that? B．Will you just give it a try? C．Then, Ms Lovell gave us a test on the material． D．He reached over and took it back． E．After lunch, Ms Lovell told us the tasks for the project． F．At break, my teacher Ms Lovell asked me to stay in the classroom． “What did you get on your test？” I asked when I took Gary's paper． 1．D He smiled weakly, and said, “An F．” I laughed, “Beat you! I got an A．” 2．F She said, “Travis, what do you think you could have done this morning instead of laughing at Gary's grade？” “I guess I could have offered to help him, but he is just awful in Maths！” I said． “Well, Travis, you are not so good at some subjects, but you just happen to be talented in Maths． Why don't you help Gary with what you are good at, and he can help you with your writing? 3．B” “For how long？” I asked． “There will be a Maths project soon． You have a week to work on it． Is that OK？” Ms Lovell said． “Okay，” I replied． 4．E My partner was Gary, of course． We worked hard after school, before school, and on the weekend． When the project was due (到期的), we proudly presented it to the class． Gary knew what he was talking about, and I wrote a great report． 5．C When she handed back the papers, I saw an A＋ on Gary's paper! And an A＋ on my paper too! Ms Lovell's idea had worked! A．考点概览，知识回顾 一般现在时 定义 1．表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的动作或事情； 2．表示现在或现阶段事物的状态、特征； 3．表示客观真理； 4．表示格言或警句。 时间词 1．频率副词：sometimes, often, usually, always, never, hardly, seldom… 2．every/once＋名词：every day/ week/ year, once a week/month… 3．表示频率的短语：twice a day, on weekends, on Mondays… 助动词 do/does 句子结构 肯定句 主语＋am/is/are＋其他． She is happy． 主语(第三人称单数)＋实义动词的第三人称单数形式＋其他． She often plays music． 主语(非第三人称单数)＋实义动词原形＋其他． They often play music． 否定句 主语＋am/is/are not＋其他． She isn't happy． 主语(第三人称单数)＋doesn't＋实义动词原形＋其他． She doesn't often play music． 主语(非第三人称单数)＋don't＋实义动词原形＋其他． They don't often play music． 一般疑问句 Am/Is/Are＋主语＋其他？ Is she happy？ Does＋主语(第三人称单数)＋实义动词原形＋其他？ Does she often play music？ Do＋主语(非第三人称单数)＋实义动词原形＋其他？ Do they often play music？ 特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词＋一般疑问句？ When do they often play music？ 动词第三 人称单数 形式的 变化 1．一般情况 加­s help－helps；play－plays 2．以“辅音字母＋­o”结尾 加­es go－goes；do－does 3．以x, sh, ch, s结尾 加­es teach－teaches；brush－brushes 4．以辅音字母＋­y结尾 变y为i，再加es study－studies；try－tries 5．特殊情况 / have－has；be－is/am/are B．夯点夯基，专项突破 一、用括号内所给提示词的适当形式填空。 1．When the bus arrives (arrive), we'll get on and go to the museum． 2．Each of them picks (pick) a basket of apples on the farm every week． 3．Our physics teacher told us that water boils (boil) at the temperature of 100℃． 4．They usually clean (clean) their house in the afternoon． 5．The twins usually read (read) story books in the sun． 6．Zha Xi doesn't like (not like) to practise tennis every day． 7．Who is singing? It sounds (sound) beautiful． 8．My school finishes (finish) at 5 p．m． and then I go to the music club． 9．I always drink (drink) a glass of lemon juice a day to keep healthy． 10．Mary comes (come) to Grandpa's house to help him every day． 二、按要求完成下列句子。 1．Water comes from everywhere． (对画线部分提问) Where does water come from? 2．Tina usually gets home at five o'clock in the afternoon． (对画线部分提问) What time does Tina usually get home in the afternoon? 3．My sister goes to school by bike every day． (对画线部分提问) How does your sister go to school every day? 4．Kitty dances for half an hour every day． (对画线部分提问) How long does Kitty dance every day? 5．My mother goes to work by bike． (对画线部分提问) How does your mother go to work? 三、语法填空。 阅读下面短文，并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Imagine that in a future classroom a girl sits down for a test．Her exam paper is made by an AI model． 1．After/When she finishes her paper，she hands her paper to her teacher． Could this be the future of AI in education (教育)? It is certainly possible． With the 2．development (develop) of high technology，the dream about the AI classroom will come true even faster than we expected (期待) ．However, there is also a question：How can AI help students improve their schoolwork? AI can 3．easily (easy)catch expressions on students' faces．When students get into trouble, AI models can make a mark．At the same time，AI models can give ways of solving 4．problems (problem) and improving learning plans quickly． What's more, AI can create the special program for those who have difficulty 5．in learning． 6．A company called Nuance develops AI to improve the students' learning skills． It creates Dragon Speech Recognition technology．With the support of voice recognition (识别), AI allows students to complete tasks only by 7．speaking (speak)． This offers a chance to those who have trouble in writing． The role of AI in education will become 8．more (much) important than before． In the near future，we 9．will see (see) an AI classroom． It can not only create 10．personal (person) learning plans but also use technology to predict (预测) results． 假如你是Kate，请根据以下信息提示，给你的好朋友Jane写一封邮件，介绍一下你在新学校的生活。 提示：1．星期一到星期五在学校上学； 2．每天早上8∶00开始上课，上午4节课，下午3节课； 3．最喜欢星期四，因为……； 4．放学后和好朋友一起打篮球； 5．学校生活虽忙碌但有趣。 要求：1．参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3．文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名、和地名等)； 4．词数60左右，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jane， Thanks for your last email． Don't worry about my new school life． I'm fine here． I go to school from Monday to Friday． Classes start at 8∶00 every day． I have four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon． My favourite day is Wednesday, because I have Music and Maths． My favourite subject is Music． I think Music is relaxing． I am good at singing． I don't like History, because I think History is boring． After school, I play basketball with my friends． My school life is busy and interesting． I like my school life very much． Yours， Kate 【写作步骤】 第一步，写称呼语。称呼语后用逗号。 第二步，写正文内容。首先，表明自己在新学校生活很好，不用朋友担心；然后，介绍自己在新学校的生活；最后，表明自己很喜欢新学校。 第三步，书写结语并署名。写在右下角。 【亮点词汇】 ①Don't worry about… 不要担心…… ②favourite subject最喜欢的学科 ③be good at擅长 【高分句型】 My favourite day is Wednesday, because I have Music and Maths．(because引导的原因状语从句) 一、完形填空。 Whenever the exam season comes, stress may come along． Here are some 1 that help me and my friends through this season． When the stress of exams is really hitting me, I stop and take a walk． I usually borrow my neighbour's dog and 2 it for about fifteen minutes． Many boys would choose to run for a while, or play ball games． Doing some 3 drives away your stress easily most of the time． And if you 4 music helpful, give it a go． Listening to your favourite songs will surely make you 5． The best thing about this is that you don't have to go 6． But if you are a book lover just like me, read a book you like for half an hour． Reading can take you to places you've 7 been to, put you into a new world and help you 8 your stress in this world for a little bit． For sure, there's nothing better than laughing． Laughing is the best medicine． It can really keep 9 off your mind! Very often I call my best friend and we 10 our good times or something funny, and I'm feeling better before I know it． Remember many others also face the problem of stress just like you, and it is not something that cannot be dealt with． (A)1．A．ways B．reasons C．habits D．opinions (A)2．A．walk B．jump C．stand D．run (B)3．A．jokes B．sports C．tasks D．homework (C)4．A．remember B．want C．find D．make (D)5．A．lovely B．friendly C．polite D．cheerful (C)6．A．somewhere B．everywhere C．anywhere D．nowhere (B)7．A．ever B．never C．seldom D．sometimes (D)8．A．learn B．realize C．control D．forget (A)9．A．worry B．anger C．shame D．surprise (D)10．A．think about B．care about C．know about D．talk about 二、阅读理解。 A From an early age, we were taught that if we wanted to be successful, we had to study hard and get good results at school． In fact, good students may just end up doing jobs they don't like, and some even lead an unhappy life． Why is it like that? In some parents' eyes, school grades matter most for their kids． In reality, there are many things to consider besides the school subjects． For example, how to be a happy person, what to do to keep healthy, and how to get along well with others． That is to say, school is not just enough if you want to have a great life． Doing well in school is different from doing well in life． Studies show that people who failed at school may not end up failing in life． You may have already known that some famous people, like Thomas Edison and Steve Jobs, didn't do very well at school or even failed to finish school． In fact, there are a lot more than just the great people who are successful in life without finishing school． They catch every chance to learn and finally make it to the top． Life is really a long lesson, so long that you can't define (界定) a person's success by just one part of it． If you have already finished school, keep learning because what you have learned at school will never be enough to live a satisfying life． If you are still studying, whether you are good or bad at school, don't take your school results too seriously as long as you have put your heart into it． Keep learning to make the most of your talents improve． That's how you can live a happy and successful life． (A)1．What's the writer's main purpose of writing Paragraph 1? A．To introduce a topic． B．To give examples． C．To provide a solution． D．To attract readers． (C)2．Why do some good students end up being unhappy according to the passage? A．Because they have too much free time． B．Because they don't have enough money． C．Because they don't get along well with others． D．Because they are not good at their schoolwork． (B)3．Why does the writer mention Thomas Edison and Steve Jobs? A．To tell that keeping learning is the only way to success． B．To show that doing well in school is not necessary for success in life． C．To tell that finishing school does not matter at all． D．To introduce how successful they are． (B)4．How can people live a happy and successful life according to the passage? A．By only focusing on school results． B．By keeping learning and improving their talents． C．By avoiding challenges and difficulties． D．By doing exactly what their parents want． (B)5．What is the main idea of the passage? A．It isn't necessary to finish school． B．Learning is a lifelong journey． C．Good grades always lead to a successful life． D．Successful life means having a happy life． B You may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school． School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people． But this is not always easy． What can you do if you just don't like one of your classmates? If you discover that you have problems getting on with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance． Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others． We cannot change the way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them． Tolerance will make everyone get on better with each other． Getting to know someone may help you understand why they do things differently． Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad． Tolerance teaches us to keep a temperate and open mind． You need to remember an old saying，“Treat others how you want to be treated．” If you tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it． No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in． Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change． It is important to practise tolerance, because it will make everyone's life easier． Learn to accept people for their different abilities and interests． The world is very different, and practising tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference． (C)1．What does the passage try to tell us? A．What's important for a student． B．What students should do at school． C．How to treat people different from us． D．How to get others to do things in the right way． (D)2．What can we know from the first paragraph? A．It's easier for someone to hate others at school． B．Getting along with others is not a great deal at school． C．Most students are getting on well with each other at school． D．Students are learning other things besides studying at school． (A)3．What is tolerance according to the passage? A．Accept people as they are． B．Believe you are always right． C．Expect everybody to be the same． D．Change yourself to please other people． (A)4．Which is the closest in meaning to the underlined word “temperate” in Paragraph 3? A．Gentle． B．Impolite． C．Active． D．Responsible． (C)5．Which of the sentences is TRUE according to the last paragraph? A．Tolerance can only be learnt at school． B．Living with people of the same interests is easier． C．Practising tolerance at school can help make a better world． D．People in different countries have different interests and abilities． 三、短文填空。 阅读下面短文，并从方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 A．Explain to them that you are practising it． B．They will give you lots of learning skills． C．You can speak Chinese with your friends． D．Listen to English songs when you are free． E．The best way to get better at English is to speak it． F．Never let the fear of making any mistakes hold you back． Here are some good suggestions for you to learn English well． 1．E Even if there is no one around to speak to, talk to yourself． Name things as you pass them． This simple language learning skill will help you understand these everyday words． Talk to your friends you know in English． 2．A They may understand you even if they don't speak it． Simple expressions like “Good morning！” in English will make those sentences more natural to you． Your friends may even start to learn a few sentences as well． 3．D You'll hear the language used in a real situation and this will help you judge the pronunciation even better． You will also come to further understand and better enjoy the culture behind the language． The easiest language learning skill is to try! Don't be afraid to make mistakes when you speak and write English． In fact, you will learn as much from your mistakes as you will learn from your success． 4．F It's a good way to find an English club． It's helpful to speak with other people who are still going through the course of learning English． 5．B 四、语法填空。 根据短文内容，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的单词。 Less homework, more time Last September, almost all schools organized after­school classes． They also provided (提供) two­hour after­school services 1．for students on weekdays． It came after the “double reduction policy”(“双减”政策), which has been 2．widely (wide) used among many junior high school students． The policy requires schools and teachers to reduce the amount and difficulty of homework． For example, homework for junior high school students should take no longer than ninety minutes 3．to finish(finish)． As a result, it 4．allows (allow) students to have more energy on their hobbies and interests． Every week, 60 students at Xishan Junior High School in Guangdong 5．learn(learn) how to make some apple pies (苹果馅饼) in an after­school cooking class． Working in groups of four or five, the little cooks have improved their life 6．abilities (ability)． Parents are very pleased with this policy 7．and they support it very much．Now more than 80 percent of students can finish their 8．written (write) homework in the set time． With homework done at school, more students can do something 9．valuable (value) after school, such as doing volunteer work or joining different clubs． Almost 95 percent of students are able to get more sleep at night． That's exactly (确切地) what they want． In 10．the period (时期) of the policy, students can enjoy better health to make sure enough time for physical activity． 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $