吉林长春市朝阳区长春外国语学校2026-2027学年第一学期初三年级英语学程质量监测

长春外国语学校2026-2027学年第一学期初三年级 英语学程质量监测 出题人：刘志明 审题人：田静 方芳 本试卷包括四道大题，共10页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信 息条形码粘贴区。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书 写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 一、基础知识（共15分） I. 根据句意或首字母填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确（2.5分） 1. Last year, my cousin came back to start their own b________ in the village. 2. The road in the mountain village is very n________, so two cars cannot pass each other at the same time. 3. Linda always has great c________ to face challenges and that’s the reason why we all look up to her. 4. Everyone wants to know w________ he will come to the party or not. 5. I practice spoken English by repeating the d________ in my favorite English movies? II. 用所给词的适当形式填空，使句子完整、通顺。（2.5分） 6. The small village ________ (change) a lot since the new road was built in 2018. 7. When the teacher walked into the classroom, the students ________ (talk) about the coming sports meeting. 8. Sima Qian was a great ________ (history). I have learned a lot from his books. 9.The old man is full of ________ (wise) and he often helps us out when we have trouble. 10. To get good grades, we should be ________ (actively) learners. III. 单项选择（10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 11．The local farmers have ________ a lot from the new technology, because it helps them grow more vegetables in winter. A．suffered B．benefited C．heard D．protected 12. There ________ be few trees here, but now trees are everywhere. A．are used to B．used to C．use to D．were used to 13. ________ students in our class have learned all ________ of social changes. A．The number of; aspects B．The number of; aspect C．A number of; aspect D．A number of; aspects 14. I hope the furniture you buy is cheap, attractive and, ________, practical. A．all in all B．of all C．after all D．above all 15. Susan is greatly interested _______ dancing. She started learning to dance _______the age of 4. A．at; in B．in; at C．in; on D．on; at 16. It’s so nice _______ you_______ a gift for me. A．of ; preparing B．for ; to prepare C．of ; to prepare D．for ; preparing 17. — _______does it take you to get to school every morning? —About twenty minutes. A．How soon B．How often C．How long D．How far 18. The teacher asked the students _______. A. if they liked to take a school trip B. what did they do on the weekend C. how they go to school D. that they could hand in the paper tomorrow 19. Everyone should know too much waste can _______ pollution problems to the environment. A．bring about B．look up C．depend on D．get over 20. The story about Yuan Longping is very _______. Many teenagers feel _______ after reading it. A．inspiring; inspired B．inspired; inspiring C．inspire; inspiration D．inspiration; inspire 二、阅读（共45分） IV. 完形填空（15分） 通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 China is the country that eats the most watermelons in the world. When we sit in the room and eat watermelons freely, we should 21 our melon queen — Wu Mingzhu. Wu Mingzhu was born in January 1930 in Wuhan City, Hubei Province. It was 22 to believe that such a woman would do farm work on the melon land in those days. After finishing her studies in university, she went to Xinjiang to begin her 23 on melons. She and the whole team 24 3 years travelling to the melon lands there. By 1962, they had visited more than 300 production teams. Their handwritten information has over five 25 words. In 1973, Wu Mingzhu went to Hainan. 26 the conditions there were even more difficult than those in Xinjiang, she never gave up. She kept thinking about what to do to 27 the growing speed. In the 1990s, she and her team 28 “8424”, a high-grade watermelon in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces. Then they gradually spread this 29 of watermelon to northern areas of China. Her efforts have 30 changed the cultivation (种植) of watermelons in China. Sadly, she got Alzheimer’s（痴呆症）when she was 81 years old. As time went by, her 31 was more and more serious. She always forgot her friends or relatives. But she always remembered to ask others to 32 her watermelons. All her life, Wu put her 33 into watermelon research. She hoped more people could 34 sweet, tasty watermelons. Her 35 keeps encouraging young scientists to keep working hard for our country. 21．A．call B．treat C．challenge D．remember 22．A．silent B．hard C．wide D．clear 23．A．course B．dialogue C．research D．expression 24．A．spent B．admired C．led D．spread 25．A．hundred B．billions of C．thousands D．million 26．A．After B．If C．Until D．Although 27．A．trust B．protect C．prefer D．increase 28．A．forgot B．developed C．saw D．doubted 29．A．kind B．degree C．business D．century 30．A．simply B．nearly C．carefully D．greatly 31．A．opinion B．order C． illness D．collection 32．A．turn off B．fall off C．hand out D．take care of 33．A．ease B．heart C．hunger D．disease 34．A．attack B．reduce C．enjoy D．shake 35．A．tradition B．spirit C．balance D． base V. 阅读理解。(30分) (A) When someone wants a new life, they must be ready to change. Actually, small changes are easier to put into action. They can not only give us more confidence to achieve big goals but also bring us a sense of success through good results. Once a behavior becomes a habit, we do it without thinking. Starting with small goals is a wiser way to achieve big goals. On the other hand, by making small changes, we may ask ourselves, “How can I use this process for the bigger thing that I want?” and then keep on going, especially when we see these changes make us feel good about ourselves. Atomic Habits will tell you how to change your habits and get 1% better every day. Start with a small decision. This may reshape the way you think about progress and success. Who knows how far we will go in the end? 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（5分） 36. Once a behavior turns into a habit, we can do it _______. A. without meals B. without thinking C. with much effort D. with anyone we like 37. Scott thinks reading five to ten pages every day is _______. A. interesting B. enjoyable C. simple D. helpful 38. George is about _______ pounds lighter after setting small weight-loss goals. A. 5 B. 10 C. 15 D. 20 39. _______ says the book will change how you live your life. A. Scott B. George C. Gayle King D. Ryan Holiday 40. Atomic Habits will teach us_______. A. to stick to good habits B. to lose weight fast C. to make time for study D. not to make mistakes （B） Hi, I’m Bella. My grandmother, Mary, is so into gardening. After retiring (退休) from the hospital, she spends most of her time in her yard. In spring, she plants seeds and enjoys the beautiful flowers. When autumn comes, she gets busy harvesting fruits and collecting fallen leaves. Through her care, the yard becomes a living work of art that changes with every season. However, gardening is not always easy, and my grandma meets with difficulties too. For years, a big apple tree in the middle of the yard never had any fruit. My grandma tried almost everything: she read gardening books, searched online, and even talked and sang to the tree. But nothing worked. Finally, Grandma asked her friend Jamie, an agricultural expert, for help. “Maybe you should hit the bottom of the tree to stimulate (刺激) its roots,” Jamie said. “What? Are you sure?” Grandma thought it was strange because she had never heard of it before. But she decided to give it a try. Some neighbors came out to watch and thought she was crazy. However, Grandma didn’t give up and did it every day. To her surprise, something amazing happened the next spring. Flowers began to grow on the apple tree, and by autumn, its branches were heavy with fruit. My grandma was so excited that she invited all of us to enjoy the apples. Now, whenever we go through a hard time, Grandma shares the story of her apple tree. She says, “ ▲ .” 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分） 41．What did Grandma do to help the apple tree before asking Jamie? ①She read gardening books. ②She planted new seeds. ③She searched online. ④She sang to the tree. A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 42．Why does the writer mention Grandma’s many tries in Paragraph 2? A．To describe the apple tree’s appearance. B．To introduce Jamie, an agricultural expert. C．To explain why Grandma needed help from her friend. D．To show how hard Grandma tried to solve the problem. 43．Which of the following words can best describe Grandma? A．Strict and serious. B．Kind but careless. C．Patient and open-minded. D．Humorous but quiet. 44．How does the writer develop the text? A．Fact—Opinion. B．Cause—Effect. C．Main idea—Details. D．Problem—Solution. 45．Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A．We should keep patient and never give up easily B．We should try new ways to solve problems all the time C．We should value the time we spend with our families D．We should always ask for help when we meet difficulties （C） People say that “travel is the best teacher”. And there is no better example of this idea than the Ming Dynasty travel writer and geographer Xu Xiake (1587-1641). His book The Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake not only encouraged the love of travelling among Chinese people but provided important scientific information about the country’s land and geography. Born into a rich family, Xu became interested in books about different places at an early age and wanted to travel. Later, Xu’s father died. It seemed that his travelling dreams died too. He was responsible for the family farm and taking care of his mother. But his mother had different ideas. Understanding her son’s love for travelling, this modern-thinking woman refused to keep her son at home. She agreed that Xu could travel for three months every year, when there was less farm work. So with his mother’s support, Xu set off for the first time, leaving behind his mother and his new wife. He would repeat this goodbye each year for most of the next 30 years. During this time, he travelled throughout the Ming Dynasty, carefully studying the lands and recording his experiences and many discoveries in a diary. This diary which once had over 2,600,000 words finally became The Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake. Although rich, Xu avoided comfortable travel, going almost everywhere on foot. This way he could research the environment in detail and get a true picture of the natural world. Many of his trips were to hard-to-reach mountain areas, and through wild forests where few people lived. However, his willingness to face difficulties came at a cost. Progress was slow and tiring. He was often sick, robbed and beaten during his journeys. Sadly, Xu became seriously ill during his last and longest journey, a 4-year trip through the southwest of China. He died in 1641, soon after returning to his hometown for the last time. When his diary was finally printed years after his death, much of it had been destroyed or lost. Although incomplete, it still made Xu a travelling legend around the world. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分） 46．What did Xu’s mother do after his father died? A．She travelled with her son. B．She kept her son at home. C．She encouraged her son to go for his dream. D．She wrote a book about geography. 47．Why did Xu prefer walking during his travels? A．It gave him the chance to meet different kinds of people. B．It helped him to save money and travel for a longer time. C．It allowed him to see and study the environment in detail. D．It was the only way to reach the places he was interested in. 48．Which is true about The Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake according to the passage? A．It was the first travel book in China. B．It was only made public after Xu died. C．It was about the different people of China. D．It made Xu very famous during his lifetime. 49．What is the correct order of the following events in Xu’s life? a. He went on his first journey.　      b. His book was finally printed. c. He returned to his hometown for the last time. d. He developed an interest in books about other places. e. He started managing the family farm after his father died. A．a-e-d-c-b B．d-e-a-b-c C．d-e-a-c-b D．e-d-a-b-c 50．What is the passage mainly about? A．The general details of Xu Xiake’s life story. B．The difficulties Xu Xiake faced in his travels. C．The important discoveries made by Xu Xiake. D．The influence of Xu’s book The Travel Diaries of Xu Xiake. （D） Nanhu Spring Isle is a popular new lakeside landmark in Changchun, beside Nanhu Park, the “city green lung” of the city. It opened to the public not long ago and is easy to reach by Metro Line 7. Metro Line 7 is a new underground railway in the city. It started to serve people on August 26, 2026. Every station has its own special design. Some stations show Changchun’s car industry, while others have space and science elements（元素）. Metro Line 7 makes the city’s public transport system much better The name of Nanhu Spring Isle has a special meaning. “Spring” stands for Changchun and also for youth. “Isle” means a small island, a warm resting place by the lake. Years ago, this place was a construction site. Now it has turned into a beautiful public space with wide green lawns（草坪）, winding paths（小路） and lovely red-roofed buildings. Since it is close to some universities, many college students relax there in their free time. That makes Spring Isle a lively place. In the daytime, visitors walk along the lake, enjoy fresh air and take photos. Sometimes there are markets with hand-made works and tasty snacks. When night falls, the lights come on. People can enjoy live music or watch movies under the stars. Many local people come here for fun. Spring Isle mixes natural beauty with youth culture and it also brings new energy to the city. Spring Isle is a great place for us to get close to nature and enjoy happy time with friends. 根据短文内容，判断下列各句的正 (T)、误 (F)。 (5分) 51. People can get to Nanhu Spring Isle by Metro Line 7. 52. Spring Isle opened on August 26. 53. Spring Isle means the rain of spring. 54. People can watch movies at Spring Isle at night. 55. Spring Isle with natural beauty brings energy to the city and the local people. (E) The development of science and technology makes a difference to people’s lives. The creation of special robots has helped farmers a lot. The population on the earth grows larger each year. 56 Because climate changes all the time, it’s becoming even more difficult to grow more food. When farmers tried to grow more food in the past, some farming methods were used. 57 In fact, they were harmful to the environment sometimes. Could this problem be solved? 58 They wanted to see what problems farmers were having and how these problems could be solved. This led to the creation of special robots. These special robots move around on farms and collect information about crops. 59 In this way, robots can collect information about plants and help farmers predict the growth of the plants. That means farmers can know how their plants will grow. 60 For example, if the robots find out which plants get sick, farmers can quickly throw them away before they are about to influence other plants beside them. With the help of these robots, farmers can take better care of the plants in need. 阅读短文，把A～E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。（5分） A. Some scientists spent several years talking to farmers. B. They can take pictures of plants and track each plant’s growth. C. So more and more food needs to be grown in order to feed everyone. D. However, those farming methods weren’t always healthy for the environment. E. By studying each plant, the robots can also help farmers look after plants better. (F) She makes the world hear the “voice of China”. Zheng Xiaohui is a Chinese student in Milan, Italy. To spread traditional Chinese culture to the world, she has given lots of erhu shows on the street. Zheng has been playing the erhu since she was 9, and she has won prizes in many national music competitions. Zheng arrived in Italy in 2021. Since April 2023, she has been performing on the street during her free time. And now she does three or four street shows a month. At first, Zheng did not plan to perform on the street. But after watching a video of a violinist’s street performance, she changed her mind. Thinking back to her first street performance, she said she was worried at the time. But the enthusiastic response (热情的回应) from the audience cheered her up. “When I played Goodbye, My Friend, a grandfather started to dance. Many people followed him. Even I couldn’t help dancing along with them,” Zheng said. After performing a few times, Zheng began sharing videos of her street shows on the internet. And these videos soon became popular online. Zheng says she wants to show the beauty of Chinese erhu to the world. “I believe that Chinese music has built a bridge for cultural communication,” she says. Talking about the future, Zheng looks forward to it. She says whatever she does and wherever she lives, she will bring her erhu with her. “I hope to hold my own special concert in the future to make more people learn Chinese folk music,” she says. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（5分） 61．What does Zheng want to spread to the world by playing the erhu? 62．When did Zheng reach Italy? 63．How often does Zheng perform on the street now? 64．How did Zheng feel when she performed on the street for the first time? 65．What does Zheng hope to do in the future? 三、语言运用（共10分） VI. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nowadays, Chinese traditional costumes (服装) are very popular. Zhao Yonghui, who is in her 66 (forty), is a Shanghai full-time mother. Over the past several years, she 67 (make) a lot of traditional costumes for her daughter. The idea of making traditional costumes was born in 2018 when her daughter needed one for 68 school event. Zhao was unsatisfied with the costumes sold online. 69 she had experience in making clothes, she made a decision to design and make the costume by herself. “My daughter and her classmates liked the first homemade costume very much and other children even wanted their mothers to learn how to make one 70 them. My daughter also felt very 71 (pride) after receiving praise for wearing the clothes made by her mum,” said Zhao. Encouraged by her daughter, Zhao bought books, visited a clothing museum, watched videos, and even asked professionals for 72 (advise) on how to make more professional-looking costumes. Today, she can make nearly any type of Chinese traditional costume, 73 (include) Hanfu dresses, cheongsams, and coat skirts from the late Qing Dynasty. Her talent has also attracted lots of 74 (learn) from different areas. They are 75 (main) mothers and their children. “Teaching others makes me as happy as making these costumes by myself,” said Zhao. 四、书面表达（共20分） VII. (A) 假如你是李明，你看到了英国朋友Jack发布的贴子，他正在学习汉语，并准备参加HSK考试，但是学汉语的过程中遇到了困难，请你回复他的帖子，给出汉语学习的建议。（5分） 要求： 1. 至少 5 句话，不少于 40 词。 2. 字迹工整，卷面整洁。 (B) 你校英文公众号正在开展以Some changes in my life为主题的征文活动。请你从以下提示信息中选择或自定两、三个方面，写一篇短文投稿。（15分 How has your life changed in the past two years (past & present) How have these changes influenced you? How do you feel about these changes? 写作要求： (1)要点齐全，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅； (3)不少于80词。 长春外国语学校2026-2027学年第一学期初三年级 英语学程质量监测 一、基础知识（共15分） I. 根据句意或首字母填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确（2.5分） 1. business 2. narrow 3. courage 4. whether 5. dialogue(s) II. 用所给词的适当形式填空，使句子完整、通顺。（2.5分） 6. has changed 7. were talking 8. historian 9. wisdom 10. active III. 单项选择（10分） 11-15 BBDDB 16-20 CCAAA 二、阅读（共45分） IV. 完形填空（15分） 21-25 DBCAD 26-30 DDBAD 31-35 CDBCB V. 阅读理解。(30分) （A）36-40 BDBDA （B）41-45 CDCDA （C）46-50 CCBCA （D）51-55 TFFTT （E）56-60 CDABE （F）61. Traditional Chinese culture. 62. In 2021. 63. She does three or four street shows a month. 64. Worried. 65. To hold her own special concert 三、语言运用（共10分） VI. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 66. forties 67. has made 68. a 69. Because/Since/For/As 70. for 71. proud 72. advice 73. including 74. learners 75. mainly 四、书面表达（共20分） 略 英语学程质量监测 第11页 （共12页） 英语学程质量监测 第12页 （共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $