江苏南京市第二十九中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

江苏省南京市第二十九中学2026-2027学年 九年级上学期英语10月阶段检测 测试时间：110分钟满分：110分 2026.10 第一卷选择题总分60分 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一部分听对话回答问题 本部分共有12道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对 话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目：听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适 的备选答案。 1.What is the problem according to the speakers? B 2.What is Suzy's brother like? B 3.How does Mike learn about the world? 4.What's the boy's suggestion? B 5.What does the girl think of Mike? A.Quiet and shy. B.Polite and easy to communicate with. C.Strict and serious. 6.Why is Wang Dong getting so fat? A.Because he likes sugar and meat very much B.Because he doesn't often take exercise C.Because he never goes to work on foot. 7.Why was the boy refused by the school basketball team? A.Because of his skills. B.Because of his height 1 江苏省南京市第二十九中学2026-2027学年 九年级上学期英语10月阶段检测 C.Because of his personalities. 8.How does the woman feel about the test? A.Excited. B.Worried. C.Encouraged. 9.What is the girl's suggestion for the boy? A.Eat less and exercise more. B.Drink more water C.Get more sleep. 10.What does Simon think of his school life? A.Busy but meaningful. B.Easy and boring all the time. C.Free and totally relaxing. 11.What's the problem with the boy? A.He doesn't have close friends and sometimes he feels lonely. B.His parents don't have time for him because they work all day. C.He can't sleep at night and feels tired in the morning. 12.What causes his problem? A.He watches too much TV before going to bed. B.He has so much homework that he can't go to bed early. C.He is too worried about his exams. 第二部分听短文回答问题 听第一篇短文，回答第13~15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记 录表。 A talk on what to do with teenage problems Time It will begin at 8:30 13 Place It will be held 14 Grade 9 students must attend it.Every student is asked to Other information 16 during the talk. 13.A.this Friday B.next Sunday C.next Friday 14.A.in the playground B.in the school hall C.in the cinema 15.A.take notes carefully B.prepare one question C.answer one question 听第二篇短文，回答第1620小题。 16.What did John mainly talk about in his speech? A.His daily life B.His parents. C.His study. 17.What did John use to do? A.He watched TV a lot. B.He stayed at home and did homework. C.He played sport with his classmates. 18.What kind of books does John read now? A.Textbooks. B.Novels. C.Cartoon books. 19.What does John think of doing homework with his friends? 2 江苏省南京市第二十九中学2026-2027学年 九年级上学期英语10月阶段检测 A.He can chat with them. B.He can learn a lot from them. C.He can pay attention to his study. 20.What does John want to be in the future? A.Awriter. B.A doctor C.A teacher. 二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下列各题，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A You must be 15 years old.Do you feel different from when you were 9 years old?You won't fully understand the meaning of growth 21 you meet more challenges.You may be a physical adult before you finish studying.Some people may finish growing at high school,while 22 are still growing after they leave school. Being an adult 23 a long time.The more you experience,the faster you become an adult.But it does not mean you become an adult 24.Even when puberty (is over and you think you are grown-up,you will still face some physical and relationship problems that you should deal with,including how to get along with your friends or 25 you should go to for help. 21.A.after B.until C.as soon as D.when 22.A.others B.other C.another D.the other 23.A.spends B.pays C.takes D.costs 24.A.slow B.slowly C.rapid D.rapidly 25.A.that B.whom C.whether D.what B Xian Xinghai was a famous composer and pianist.He is famous for his great work The Yellow River Cantata.Not only his great works but also his strong spirit 26 people all over the world. At that time,artists were not treated 27.Though he met lots of difficulties in his life,he chose to stick to his decision to create patriotic wonderful pieces of music and was very strict with himself 28.His spirit is really 29 to millions of people.He hoped these young artists could keep loving music and create more meaningful works.As a teacher,he tried to 30 his practical skills to the young newcomers.Even though he passed away at a young age,his music and spirit will live on forever. 26.A.influence B.influenced C.has influenced D.have influenced 27.A.fairly B.hardly C.nearly D.suddenly 江苏省南京市第二十九中学2026-2027学年 九年级上学期英语10月阶段检测 28.A.at times B.at all times C.at the same time D.at a time 29.A.inspire B.inspiring C.inspired D.inspiration 30.A.turn on B.carry on C.try on D.pass on C A person's education,experiences and the people around may influence the personality. Amy used to get upset easily.She thought no matter how hard she tried,she would never 31.She often 32 worried about her schoolwork and was afraid of speaking English in public.Small failures would easily 33 and she always let bad moods ruin her days. However,everything changed after an English competition.At first,she doubted herself and wanted to give up.The head teacher,34 all her classmates,encouraged her not to give up.She kept practicing her spoken English every day and tried to improve herself patiently. On the competition day,Amy 35 everyone with her growing confidence and excellent performance.From this experience,she learned a valuable lesson.As long as she never gives up and keeps trying,she can finally make great progress and change herself for the better. 31.A.succeed B.success C.successful D.successfully 32.A.realized B.required C.refused D.remained 33.A.pick her up B.get her down C.call her back D.show her around 34.A.as well as B.beside C.except D.including 35.A.expressed B.explained C.impressed D.introduced 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Each relationship in life has its ups and downs.However,if a person is always driven by feelings,he or she can sometimes turn a small 36 into a big one.Self-control and good humour can 37 avoid or help solve disagreement Once,a famous professor went for a haircut.The barber (saw this new 38 dressed in old clothes and shoes,and he paid little respect and attention.Instead of getting angry,the professor paid the barber for his haircut with some coins from his pocket. When the barber saw the coins added up to much more than the 39 cost for the haircut,he was very happy. The next time the professor went for a haircut again,the barber recognized him at once and gave him careful service.After the haircut,the professor 40 his coins carefully and paid the exact amount of money.The barber asked 41 the professor gave him so 4 江苏省南京市第二十九中学2026-2027学年 九年级上学期英语10月阶段检测 little compared to the last time.The professor smiled and replied,"You treated me carelessly last time,so I paid you carelessly.42 this time you treated me properly,and so in return,I paid you properly." In this story,the professor 43 that humour was much better than anger in difficult situations.Suppose the professor's feeling was out of control and he44 the barber for his poor service.Then the barber might have felt angry too,and his unreasonable 45 for poorly-dressed men would have become stronger.He would not feel ashamed, nor would he have changed his opinions.A good-humoured method was worth a great deal in this situation-the professor was satisfied,and the barber was left to think about his poor behaviour. 36.A.model B.problem C.mystery D.operation 37.A.certainly B.suddenly C.rarely D.closely 38.A.boss B.helper C.student D.customer 39.A.extra B.huge C.usual D.half 40.A.hid B.counted C.collected D.donated 41.A.why B.when C.whether D.how 42.A.And B.Or C.So D.But 43.Arepeated B.reported C.proved D.promised 44.A.heard from B.shouted at C.cared about D.picked up 45.A.pity B.worry C.dislike D.fear 四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 请认真阅读下面材料，从材料后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The pH Scale Ammonia Stomach Acid Vinegar Coffee Water Baking Soda Solution Bleach Stomach Lemon Tomato Milk Blood Tablets Soap Drain Cleaner 012345678 1011121314 Acidic Neutral Alkaline A solution is a liquid(液体)in which something is dissolved(溶解).Think about the difference between salt water and tap water.The salt water looks clear,but it still tastes salty because the salt is still there.Because solutions are made with water,which is made of 江苏省南京市第二十九中学2026-2027学年 九年级上学期英语10月阶段检测 hydrogen and oxygen,the hydrogen in the water can make a solution into an acid or a base. In chemistry,the pH scale is used to tell how acidic or alkaline (basic)a solution is. Acids and bases are two types of chemicals.Acids can taste sour,such as lemon juice while bases are slippery(滑的)like soap. Pure water has a pH of 7.A pH lower than 7 is more acidic.A pH greater than 7 is more alkaline or basic.When acids and bases react together,they usually make water.For example. stomach acid that breaks down food has a pH of 1,meaning it is a very strong acid.Antacids are used to calm heartburn and react(化学反应)with stomach acid.The pH of antacids are around 10,which means antacids are basic 46.What decides that a solution is an acid or a base? A.Tap B.Hydrogen. C.Oxygen. D.Salt. 47.Which of the following about the pH scale is TRUE? A.A solution with a higher pH is more acidic. B.Soap is a base because it is slippery. C.Baking soda is more basic because it has a pH of 9 D.Eating more lemons is good for heartburn. 48.What's the text most probably from? A.A newspaper. B.A tour guide. C.A diary. D.A science magazine. & Gary felt really sad because he couldn't get a free place at Crossbridge Football School. Mr.Steele told him the bad news that his English and Maths scores were too low."Students must have good scores to keep up with the training here,"Mr.Steele said.Gary's friends Matt, Joe,and Karen all got in,but he was left out.He even thought Karen,a girl,"would never be chosen” Wanting to join the school,Gary promised his parents that he would pass the re-test in six weeks and make money by himself.His friends were very kind.They found him a part-time job at fish and chip shop.They also begged Matt's sister Laura to teach him Maths and English every evening.But the job was very difficult.Gary's clothes always smelled of fish.Later he fought with Rick,a boy from another school.Because of this,Mr.Kumar,the shop owner,told him to leave. Then Karen helped Gary get a job at the supermarket where she worked.At first,Gary was very lazy.He mixed up the things on the shelves.He put cleaning tools next to toothbrushes,and even played with a fish can like a football.Rick repeatedly made fun of him by changing the price tags on the boxes.Gary almost gave up,but he remembered the promise he made to his parents. After that,he started to work very hard.He went to the supermarket early every day,put 6 江苏省南京市第二十九中学2026-2027学年 九年级上学期英语10月阶段检测 the shelves in order,and helped people who came to the supermarket with a big smile.One Sunday,he saw a thief hiding things in his coat.Gary was smart and kicked a can of peas under the thief's feet,making the thief fall down.Everyone cheered for him,and Mr.Moore, the supermarket boss,was so glad that he invited Gary to keep working there. After work,Gary ran fast to the school test.He was a bit late,but still took it.Thanks to Laura's help and his own hard work,he passed with high scores.When the school called to tell him the good news,Gary smiled.He knew that success needed not only talent but also hard work and never giving up. 49.Why did Gary feel sad at the beginning of the story? A.His friends laughed at his poor football skills. B.He missed the chance to enter the football school. C.He could not afford the training at the football school D.Mr.Steele didn't allow him to play football any more. 50.What can we know about Gary from Paragraph 2? A.He learned to cook fish from Mr.Kumar. B.He gave up his study after leaving the shop. C.He tried to realize his dream with others'help. D.He disliked making money by doing part-time jobs. 51.Which is the correct order of the following events? DGary fought and lost his first job 2Gary caught a thief at the supermarket 3Gary failed to enter the football school. 4Gary passed the re-test with high scores A.③①②④ B.①③②④ C.③②①④ D.①④③② 52.What is the best title for this article? A.Gary's Part-time Jobs B.Gary's Second Chance C.A Strict Football Coach D.A Smart Boy and a Thief c DWe've all been here----sitting in a meeting,classroom,or workshop,not understanding a concept (but too afraid to ask questions.The fear of sounding silly keeps us silent.We tell ourselves that everyone else must already understand,that our question is"stupid",and that it's better to nod along than risk embarrassment ) 2But what if thosestupid'questions are the most valuable ones?What if they're the key to encouraging creation,increasing confidence and connecting more meaningfully with others? 3There are no stupid questions.What we consider as"stupid"questions always 江苏省南京市第二十九中学2026-2027学年 九年级上学期英语10月阶段检测 challenge fixed thinking and cause great breakthroughs.Many new possibilities come from such questions,like Newton thinking about why apples fall to the ground and ancient thinkers questioning why the sun rises and sets.These questions break traditional thinking and lead to creative discoveries. 4Moreover,asking such questions builds personal confidence and connection between people.Each time we ask a"stupid'question,we're reducing the fear of losing face.We have more and more confidence.At the same time,by asking"stupid'questions,we invite real conversations.When we ask"stupid"questions,we allow others to ask their own.We tell others it's okay not to know everything,creating a culture of openness and curiosity. 5In short,in a world that doesn't give value to true curiosity but to appearing knowledgeable,asking"stupid'questions becomes a superpower.So,the next time you think of a"stupid'question,just ask it.Remember:It is not a sign of silliness,but a sign of courage and true learning. 53.What stops people asking questions about a concept that they don't understand? A.The difficulty of the concept. B.The value of the concept. C.The worry about embarrassing others. D.The fear of losing face. 54.What does the writer think of"stupid"questions in the passage? A.They often lead to creative discoveries. B.They are often caused by fixed thinking. C.They often increase people's fear of feeling silly. D.They are often asked by stupid people in conversations. 55.The following sentence can best be put at the end of This leads to deeper and more honest connections. A.Paragraph① B.Paragraph② C.Paragraph(③ D.Paragraph(④ 56.What is the best structure of the passage? A.①/②/③④/⑤ B.①②/③/④⑤ C.①/②③/④⑤ D.①/②③/④/⑤ D In March 2026,Tencent officially announced that The Three-Body Problem 2 would start filming within the year.The exciting news has once more drawn the world's attention to Liu Cixin's famous Chinese science fiction novel The Three-Body Problem.The book shares creative and exciting ideas about space,time and the universe,making readers wonder whether time travel can be real one day.Many ideas in the book,like space shortcuts and the intelligent particle(智子)，actually come from real physics. First,let's talk about space shortcuts.According to Albert Einstein's general theory of relativity,a wormhole is a special shortcut through space-time.It has two openings like mouths and a narrow bridge in the middle like a throat )For a wormhole to stay open, 江苏省南京市第二十九中学2026-2027学年 九年级上学期英语10月阶段检测 scientists believe we need negative energy,a force that works against gravity and stops the throat from closing.A very large amount of energy can also make space-time turn,creating a possible path for space-time shortcuts. Second,let's look at the intelligent particle.In the book,this tiny particle can do amazing things..It is related to an important idea in physics named quantum tunnelling(量子隧穿).It allows very small particles to pass through hard objects directly,instead of going around or over them.Scientists have studied this idea for many years and have proved it in tests.This has also encouraged them to explore more possibilities in modern physics.For example,in 20l8,scientists from Australia and Switzerland created a real flux capacitor(通量电容器) using superconductors.This machine could control the way of waves by moving energy in a cycle.Yet,it could not help people travel through time.Some scientists also believe that there might be a tiny particle that can move faster than light,but no one has found it yet. From storybooks to real studies,people keep learning about the secrets of the universe Though time travel is still not possible today,the ideas in The Three-Body Problem make people want to know more about the secret world of science 57.Why does the writer mention The Three-Body Problem at the beginning? A.To introduce the writer of a popular novel. B.To show the importance of Chinese culture. C.To lead in the topic of time and real physics. D.To explain how to write great science fiction 58.Which picture correctly shows the structure of a wormhole? B 59.What is TRUE of the flux capacitor made in 2018? A.It was invented by scientists from China. B.It could control the way of waves in a cycle. C.It was the first real time machine in the world D.It could help humans travel through time freely. 60.What is the main idea of the passage? A.The writer explains how to make real time machines with the help of new technology B.The Three-Body Problem is the most popular Chinese science fiction novel in the world. 江苏省南京市第二十九中学2026-2027学年 九年级上学期英语10月阶段检测 C.Scientists have discovered many new ways to travel through time and space in recent years. D.The ideas about time and space in The Three-Body Problem are connected with real physics. 第二卷非选择题总分50分 五、填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。 Life is full of challenges,but good attitudes and habits can help us deal with them.(61) (无论什么)trouble you face in your teenage life,a positive attitude will always guide you out of difficulty.If you meet with(62) (不友善的，刻薄的) words from others,don't take them too seriously.Instead of keeping your doubts to yourself, you'd better turn to teachers,who are willing to(63) (解释)grammar rules and reading skills patiently.As you gradually accumulate experience from daily practice,you will finally (64) (认识，辨别出)that never giving up is the key to self-improvement Only by overcoming weaknesses and focusing on self-discipline can you welcome your own (65) (胜利)in study and life. B)请根据短文内容，用括中所给单词的适当形式填空 Many teenagers who dream of being professional(66) (music)have to keep practising and never give up.As teenagers,we must balance heavy schoolwork and our hobbies.To create touching musical works and stick to our dream,we need rich (67) (imagine)and enough courage.A(68) (confidence)person is willing to keep trying when facing difficulties instead of giving up easily.We (69) (regret)giving up our music training halfway when we were troubled by study pressure years ago.By(70) (improve)ourselves on the road to our dreams,we can gradually realize our dreams. C)请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确。 有一个选项是多余的。 disappointed opposite make it cut back on pay off go through Li Hua is a thoughtful and hard-working student.Most people suppose he is the (71)】 of those careless teenagers.When challenges appear,he always remains calm and never gives up easily.Instead of wasting time,he focuses all his energy on schoolwork.He believes if he sticks to his plan,his hard work will (72) He often tells himself not to feel worried when facing trouble and tries to think twice before making decisions. 10 江苏省南京市第二十九中学2026-2027学年 九年级上学期英语10月阶段检测 However,Li Hua has to(73) a difficult period lately.Much noise at home disturbed his study and he could hardly put up with it.At first,the trouble greatly (74) him.To solve this problem,he decided to reduce the time spent on online videos.With a strong will,he knows he will (75) in the end.He feels proud that he can deal with different kinds of problems on his own. 六、阅读填空共19小题；76~83、8594题每小题1分，85题2分；满分10分) A)请认真阅读下列短文，根据所读内容在文章后表格中第76~83小题的空格里填入 个最恰当的单词，84题不少于20词。 The expression,“everybody's doing it,.”is very much at the center of peer pressure(同伴 )It is a social influence applied on an individual in order to get that person to act or believe in a similar way as a larger group.This influence can be negative or positive,and can exist in both large and small groups. People are social creatures by nature,and so it is hardly surprising that some part of their self-respect comes from the approval (of others.This explains why the approval of peers,and the fear of disapproval,is such a powerful force in many people's lives.This instinct (drives people to dress one way at home and another way at work,or to answer a simple"fine"when a stranger asks"how are you?"even if it is not necessarily true. For certain individuals,looking for social acceptance is so important that it becomes an addiction(上瘾：in order to satisfy the desire(渴望)，they may go too far and lose their sense of right and wrong.Some adults may sometimes end up in debt (because they are unable to hold back the desire to buy a house or car that they can't afford in order to keep up with the peers. However,peer pressure is not always negative.A student whose friends do well in school may work harder and get good grades.Players on a sports team may feel driven to play harder in order to help the team win.This type of influence can also help an adult develop a good habit or drop a bad one. Although peer pressure is sometimes quite obvious,some people may not even notice that it is affecting his or her behavior.For this reason,when making important decisions,such as choosing a career path or deciding on a major investment,simply going with an instinct is dangerous.Instead,people should seriously consider why they feel attracted to taking a certain action.Is it because of their own values,long-term goals,or personal interests?They should also consider whether the real motivation behind their action is simply that everyone else is doing the same thing.Taking the time to think and make a wiser decision can lead to a proper and fulfilling life. Peer pressure Introduction It is a social influence on an individual so that this person (76)similar 11 江苏省南京市第二十九中学2026-2027学年 九年级上学期英语10月阶段检测 actions or beliefs with most members in a group. The reasons for its People are social creatures by nature,which leads to they want to be (77) powerful force by others.The desire makes them behave (78)in public places To get social acceptance,people may be not able to tell right (80)ones from wrong.Some adults may even decide to (85) borrowing much money to buy something that peers have. The (79) A student is (85)to work harder and get good of peer pressure grades if he or she has friends with good marks.Players may Positive ones play hard for the team,and adults can develop a good habit or drop a bad one. It is not wise to just (85)others but to take time to think the real motivation The ways to deal with it behind the action when making decisions. 84.Give an example of how you have been influenced by peers and your opinion about it. (Write 20 words or more) Your opinion B)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 An increasing number of teenagers and young adults are having problems sleeping because of great study pressure or the overuse of the smartphone,as health experts call for families and schools to pay greater a (85)to the sleep quality of the youth Lu Lin,a famous psychologist at the Chinese Academy of Sciences,said that while sleep disorders are believed to m (86)influence middle-aged adults and the elderly, more and more youngsters said they get poor sleep and even need to take sleeping pills. The study s (87)that insomnia(失眠症)，breathing problems during sleep and othersleep disorders influence about 36 percent of seniors and 26 percent of adults in China,according to Lu,who is also president of Peking University Sixth Hospital. Sleep plays an important role in the normal d (88)of the mind and body, and the lack of sleep could harm the cognitive capacities(认知能力)of children and teenagers.Then they suffer from poor memory and fail to stay f (89). Lu m (90)that children and teenagers should have at least eight hours of sleep per day."However,I have young patients who only sleep five hours a day.They go to bed after the last class f (91)at 11:00 p.m.and wake up as early as 5:30 a.m.for an early workout,"he said during an event held over the weekend ahead of this year's World Sleep Day on Thursday. Lu also said that a large number of children cannot m (92)their time and begin having health problems that can influence them for the rest of their lives.What's more, he believed that it is necessary to tell families and schools the importance of sleep and ask 12 江苏省南京市第二十九中学2026-2027学年 九年级上学期英语10月阶段检测 them not to put high s (93)for school grades over sleep and health. Liu Yanjiao,from Guang'anmen Hospital,suggested a short period of sleep during the day for anyone who slept late or e (94)sleep problems before.He also advised young people not to depend on sleeping pills. 七、书面表达（满15分） 假设你们学校英文报刊正在举办“Growth”为主题的征文活动，请根据以下思维导图， 以“The Journey of Growth”为题，写一篇英语短文投稿： Self-introduction (personalities,dream jobs) Your experience of growth (the difficulty you met, Growth the ways you solved it) Your feelings and thoughts about this experience 写作要求： 1.根据提示，写全要点，亦可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，逻辑清晰，书写工整： 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和班名等）： 4.100词左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 The Journey of Growth Growth is made up of small and hard moments.I'm a Grade 9 student. 13 江苏省南京市第二十九中学2026-2027学年 九年级上学期英语10月阶段检测 参考答案 一、听力 1~5ABAAB 6~10 BBBAA 11~15 CCCBA 16~20 ACABC 二、单项填空 21~25 BACDB 26~30 CABBD 31~35 ADBAC 三、完形填空 36-40 BADCB 41-45 ADCBC 四、阅读理解 46~48BCD 49~52 BCAB 53~55 DADA 56~60 CABD 五、填空 A)61.whatever 62.unkind 63.explain 64.recognize 65.victory B)66.musicians 67.imagination 68.confident 69.regretted 70.improving C)71.opposite 72.pay off 73.go through 74.disappointed 75.make it 六、阅读填空 A)76.shares 77.accepted 78.differently 79.influences 80.Negative 81.risk 82.likely 83.follow 84.Everyone in my class is good at English and gets good grades in English texts,which drives me to work harder on my English learning.This kind of peer pressure makes me a better student.(答案不唯一，符合题意，语句通顺，语法正确即可) 九、首字母填空 85.attention 86.mainly(mostly) 87.shows 88.development 89.focused 90.mentioned 91.finishes 92.manage 93.standards 94.experienced 十、书面表达 参考范文 Growth is made up of small and hard moments.I'm a Grade 9 student.I am quiet and hard-working.My dream is to be a teacher in the future. Last year,I was afraid of speaking in public.I failed my first speech competition and felt upset.But I didn't give up.I practiced my speech every morning and asked my teacher for advice.I also read aloud in front of my family again and again. Slowly,I became braver.Finally,I did well in the next competition.This experience teaches me that nothing is impossible if I keep trying.Challenges help me grow into a better person. 14