精品解析：湖南长沙高新区师大附中凌云中学2026-2027学年八年级上学期第一次作业大检查 英语

2026-2027学年八年级上学期第一次作业大检查 英语 学校：________姓名：________班级：________考号：________ 考生注意： 1.本试题卷，满分100分。考试时间100分钟。 2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 3.答题时，请按照答题纸上”注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分20分) I.听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段材料。每段材料后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段材料后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段材料读两遍。 1. Where does Mr Green come from? A. The UK. B. The USA. C. Thailand. 2. What does the girl’s father do? A. He is a doctor. B. He is a scientist. C. He is an English teacher. 3. What does Tony think of English? A. Easy. B. Boring C. A little difficult. 4. What housework does the girl like doing? A. Cooking B. Doing the dishes. C. Cleaning the car. 5. What is Peter doing now? A. He is cleaning his room. B. He is watering the flowers. C. He is watching a movie. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段材料或独白。每段材料或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. How much did Peter pay for the boat ride? A. 25 yuan. B. 30 yuan. C. 35 yuan. 7. What did Peter think of the boat ride? A. It was funny. B. It was boring. C. It was exciting. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8. Who did John go camping with? A. His father. B. His friend. C. His cousin. 9. What time did John come back yesterday? A. At 5:00 p. m. B. At 5:20 p. m. C. At 5:30 p. m. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。 10. Where did Sally go on vacation? A. To Shanghai. B. To Wuhan. C. To Qingdao. 11. What did Sally do during the vacation? A. She went camping. B. She went swimming. C. She went fishing. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。 12. When may James’ friend come to visit him? A. Tomorrow. B. This afternoon. C. This evening. 13. What does Mum ask James to do after washing the dishes? A. Clean his room. B. Take out the rubbish. C. Clean the living room 14. What do the speakers plan to do tonight? A. Play games. B. Watch a movie. C. Go to a nearby park. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17小题。 15. What does Sam have to do this afternoon? A. Do his homework. B. Take music lessons. C. Do housework. 16. What does the girl think of cooking? A. It’s boring but useful. B. It’s difficult but useful. C. It’s interesting and useful. 17. What does Sam like eating? A. Beef noodles. B. Fruit salad. C. Beef hamburgers. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。 18. What does the parrot (鹦鹉) have every morning? A. Some milk. B. Some bread. C. Some vegetables. 19. How often does Mary change the water for the parrot? A. Twice a day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a day. 20. How long can the parrot stay out of the cage every day? A. About half an hour. B. About one hour. C. About two hours. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。 A My name is Peter. Last October, I went to Xi’an with my parents. We went there by high-speed train. It took us about four hours. On the first day, we visited the Terracotta Warriors. It was amazing. There were thousands of clay soldiers. Each one had a different face. I took many photos. My father bought a book about Chinese history. On the second day, we climbed the City Wall. We rode bicycles on the wall. It was so much fun. We also visited the Bell Tower and the Drum Tower. In the evening, we tried some local food. The noodles were delicious. On the last day, we went to a small market. I bought some gifts for my friends. I also bought a small terracotta warrior for myself. I put it on my desk at home. This trip was wonderful. I learned a lot about Chinese history and culture. I think a great holiday is a time to learn new things and enjoy beautiful places with your family. 1. How did Peter’s family go to Xi’an? A. By plane. B. By high-speed train. C. By bus. D. By car. 2. What did Peter think of the Terracotta Warriors? A. Boring. B. Small. C. Amazing. D. Dirty. 3. What did Peter learn from this trip? A. Xi’an is a small city. B. A great holiday is about learning and being with family. C. High-speed trains are slow. D. Local food is not good. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Peter去年十月和父母去西安旅行的经历，包含交通方式、参观景点及旅行感悟。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。第一段中提到“We went there by high-speed train.”可知，Peter一家乘高铁去西安。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。第二段中提到“On the first day, we visited the Terracotta Warriors. It was amazing.”可知，Peter认为兵马俑很震撼。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。最后一段中提到“I think a great holiday is a time to learn new things and enjoy beautiful places with your family.”可知，Peter从旅行中学到，一个好的假期是学习新事物并与家人共度美好时光。 B Everyone in the Brown family has a chore. Mr. Brown cleans the windows. Mrs. Brown cooks dinner. Their son, Jack, washes the dishes. Their daughter, Anna, feeds the dog and waters the flowers. Jack is twelve years old. He thinks doing chores is boring. He often complains, “Why do I have to wash dishes? My friends don’t do any housework.” His mother says, “Doing chores is good for you. It teaches you to be responsible.” One day, Jack’s mother was sick. She stayed in bed. Jack had to cook dinner for the family. He didn’t know how to cook. He made a mess in the kitchen. The food was terrible. His sister said, “This is awful!” Jack felt bad. After that day, Jack changed his mind. He started to learn cooking from his mother. He also did his chores without complaining. Now he can make simple meals. He says, “Doing chores is not just about helping my parents. It is about learning to take care of myself.” 4. What did Jack think of doing chores at first? A. He liked it. B. He thought it was boring. C. He thought it was fun. D. He thought it was easy. 5. What happened when Jack’s mother was sick? A. Jack cleaned the house. B. Jack cooked a terrible dinner. C. Jack did nothing. D. Jack’s sister cooked dinner. 6. What did Jack do after that day? A. He stopped doing chores. B. He learned to cook and did chores without complaining. C. He asked his sister to do his chores. D. He complained more. 【答案】4. B 5. B 6. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Brown家庭中Jack起初认为做家务无聊，但在母亲生病时他尝试做饭失败后，改变态度开始学习做家务并理解其意义的故事。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“He thinks doing chores is boring.”可知，Jack起初觉得做家务很无聊。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Jack had to cook dinner for the family...The food was terrible.”可知，母亲生病时Jack做的晚餐很糟糕。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“He started to learn cooking from his mother. He also did his chores without complaining.”可知，那天之后Jack学习做饭且不再抱怨做家务。 C When we talk about holidays, many people think of going to interesting places. Some people like to go to the beach. Others may want to visit a big city. But do you know that some people enjoy staying at home during holidays? Staying at home can also be a wonderful holiday. You don’t need to spend a lot of money on tickets or hotels. You can just relax and do what you like. For example, you can read a good book, watch a movie, or cook something delicious. You can also invite some friends to your home and have a party. But some people don’t like staying at home. They think it is boring. They want to go somewhere new and meet different people. They want to learn about different cultures. For them, a holiday is a time to explore the world. In my opinion, there is no right or wrong way to spend a holiday. Everyone has his or her own idea. The most important thing is to enjoy yourself and feel happy. Whether you stay at home or go out, as long as you are with your family or friends, it can be a great holiday. 7. What do many people think of when talking about holidays? A. Going to interesting places. B. Staying at home. C. Doing housework. D. Reading books. 8. Why don’t some people like staying at home? A. It is too expensive. B. It is boring. C. It is too tiring. D. It is too noisy. 9. What is the most important thing for a holiday according to the writer? A. Spending money. B. Going to new places. C. Enjoying yourself and feeling happy. D. Meeting new people. 10. What is the passage mainly about? A. Where to go for a holiday. B. Different ways to spend a holiday. C. How to save money on a holiday. D. Why people like holidays. 【答案】7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人们度过假期的不同方式，包括待在家里和外出游玩，并阐述了作者对于如何度过假期的观点，强调快乐最重要。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“When we talk about holidays, many people think of going to interesting places.”可知，谈到假期许多人想到的是去有趣的地方。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“But some people don’t like staying at home. They think it is boring.”可知，有些人不喜欢待在家里是因为觉得无聊。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“The most important thing is to enjoy yourself and feel happy.”可知，作者认为假期最重要的事情是享受自己并感到快乐。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章分别介绍了待在家里和外出游玩两种度假方式，并总结了观点，主要关于度过假期的不同方式。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Nobody likes to do housework, especially kids. How can you make your kids get into a good habit of doing housework? Try making housework fun for them. Play some music. Most kids like singing and dancing to nice songs. ____11____ Play your kids’ favourite music and let them dance around while they are doing housework. Make it a treasure hunt. It’s a good way if you would like them to clean the house. ____12____ If they find them, they can keep them. Change often. If your kids keep doing the same housework for months, they may feel bored. Teaching them a new task (任务) is fun for both you and the kids. ____13____ For example, let them sweep the floor this week and do the dishes next week. Do it together. ____14____ Kids feel better when they don’t work alone. If everyone takes part in doing housework, your kids will finish them faster and have more fun. Turn it into a competition (比赛). Kids love trying to win. You can compete with them to finish small things, like folding clothes or putting dishes away. The one who finishes first can get a little praise (赞赏), like “You’re so fast!” ____15____. A. Let them know that you hide (隐藏) some gifts and money someplace. B. This makes chores feel like a fun match instead of hard work. C. It’s never fun to be the only one working and watching everyone else relaxing. D. Music makes everything seem like a party, doesn’t it? E. They will feel more interested when they get a new task. 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. E 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要针对“如何让孩子养成做家务的好习惯”这一问题，提出了五个让家务变得有趣的实用建议：播放音乐、寻宝游戏、经常变换任务、一起做以及把做家务变成比赛。 【11题详解】 空格前提到“Most kids like singing and dancing to nice songs.”，空格后提到“Play your kids’ favourite music and let them dance around while they are doing housework.” ，选项D“Music makes everything seem like a party, doesn't it?”与上文“唱歌跳舞”形成呼应，与下文“播放音乐做家务”形成因果关联，其中“Music”与前后文形成原词复现，衔接自然。 【12题详解】 空格前提到“Make it a treasure hunt. It’s a good way if you would like them to clean the house.”，空格后提到“If they find them, they can keep them.”，选项A“Let them know that you hide some gifts and money someplace.”解释了如何进行“寻宝游戏”，与上文“寻宝”形成呼应，与后文“找到它们就可以保留”中的“them”形成指代呼应——them指代的就是gifts and money，衔接自然。 【13题详解】 空格前提到“Teaching them a new task is fun for both you and the kids.”，空格后提到“For example, let them sweep the floor this week and do the dishes next week.” ，选项E“They will feel more interested when they get a new task.”与上文“教新任务很有趣”形成呼应，与后文“这周扫地，下周洗碗”的具体任务安排形成承接关系，说明变换任务的好处，衔接自然。 【14题详解】 空格前是小标题“Do it together.”，空格后提到“Kids feel better when they don’t work alone. If everyone takes part in doing housework, your kids will finish them faster and have more fun.”，选项C“It’s never fun to be the only one working and watching everyone else relaxing.”从反面说明了“一起做”的必要性，与后文“不是独自工作会感觉更好”形成正反对比，衔接自然。 【15题详解】 空格前提到“Turn it into a competition. Kids love trying to win. You can compete with them to finish small things... The one who finishes first can get a little praise, like ‘You’re so fast!’” ，选项B“This makes chores feel like a fun match instead of hard work.”对本段“把家务变成比赛”的做法进行总结，与上文“比赛”和“获胜”形成呼应，适合作本空答案。 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 In a lot of families in China, they have the problem of cleaning up the house. For example, many children don’t want to clean up ____16____ rooms. ____17____ my family don’t have the problem. Of course sometimes I have a ____18____ with my brother when we have to clean our room, but then we decide to clean the room together. Because we are all busy people: our parents work, and my brother and I spend most of our time on our homework. We clean up the house in our free time. We try to follow the ____19____ of the housework—everyone has his two or three rooms to clean. I usually clean the bathroom, our room and my parents’ room. My brother usually cleans the kitchen and the living room. ____20____ we do the housework, my mum and dad go shopping. After they come back home ____21____ large bags full of food, we begin cooking dinner. We have a lot of fun. Our happy feelings help us cook very ____22____ dinner. I like ____23____ rooms, but some people just throw things all around. They put empty (空的) bottles on their desks, leave dirty dishes in the kitchen and ____24____ do the dishes when there isn’t a clean plate. For me, it is not ____25____ to live in this kind of house. And it is not healthy. My mum has always said to me that the way you keep the house shows what kind of person you are. I agree with her so much. 16. A. our B. their C. your 17. A. Quickly B. Suddenly C. Luckily 18. A. fight B. try C. rest 19. A. voice B. direction C. rule 20. A. Though B. When C. But 21. A. for B. with C. at 22. A. delicious B. useful C. terrible 23. A. large B. dirty C. tidy 24. A. only B. even C. hardly 25. A. serious B. comfortable C. careful 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家分担家务的习惯，对比了有些人懒惰的生活习惯，强调了保持房间整洁的重要性及对个人形象的影响。 【16题详解】 句意：例如，许多孩子不想打扫他们的房间。 前文“many children”表明这里指代孩子们自己的房间，应用复数第三人称代词their。 【17题详解】 句意：幸运的是，我家没有这个问题。 前文提到很多家庭有问题，而作者家没有，表明这是一种幸运的情况。用Luckily。 【18题详解】 句意：当然，有时当我们要打扫房间时，我和哥哥会有争执。 后文“but then we decide to clean the room together”，but表示转折，说明之前有不愉快，“have a fight”符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：我们努力遵循家务的规则。 后文“everyone has his two or three rooms to clean”，表明这是一种分配制度或规则。用rule。 【20题详解】 句意：当我们做家务时，我的爸爸妈妈去购物。 后文“we do the housework, my mum and dad go shopping”，两句动作同时发生，表示时间状语。用When。 【21题详解】 句意：他们带着装满食物的大袋子回家后。 此处“come back home ... large bags”，表示伴随状态，应用with。 【22题详解】 句意：我们快乐的心情帮助我们做出非常美味的晚餐。 前文“happy feelings”，积极的情绪通常带来好的结果，修饰dinner应用delicious。 【23题详解】 句意：我喜欢整洁的房间，但有些人只是把东西扔得到处都是。 后文“but some people just throw things all around”，but表示转折，与乱扔东西相反的是整洁。用tidy。 【24题详解】 句意：并且只有在没有干净盘子时才洗碗。 后文“when there isn’t a clean plate”，此处强调条件的唯一性，表示被迫才做，应用only。 【25题详解】 句意：对我来说，住在这样的房子里是不舒服的。 后文“it is not healthy”及上文描述的脏乱环境，表明居住体验不好。用comfortable。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 Everything of spend worker be good so eat we if Hello! I’m back from my vacation. I think this is one of my ____26____ vacations that I have had. I went to a beach with my parents. We ____27____ two weeks staying there. We lived in a hotel. Our room faced the sea, ____28____ we could see the sea at any time of the day! There ____29____ a shopping street and many restaurants around. We bought many things and enjoyed lots ____30____ seafood. I also bought something special for all of you. The ____31____ in the hotel were nice and friendly. They always answered ____32____ questions with a smile. We had many kinds of food and drinks for breakfast. The food was so delicious that I ____33____ a lot every morning. The happy hour was waiting for us after we came back from the beach! ____34____ was enjoyable. ____35____ I go to the beach next time, I will stay at that hotel again. 【答案】26. best 27. spent 28. so 29. was 30. of 31. workers 32. our 33. ate 34. Everything 35. If 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和父母去海滩度假的经历，包括住宿、饮食、购物以及酒店工作人员的热情服务。 【26题详解】 句意：我认为这是我度过的最好的假期之一。根据下文描述的住宿、美食和愉快经历可知，这是一个极好的假期。且“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”为固定结构，表示“最……的之一”。备选词中good的最高级是best，符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：我们花费了两周时间待在那里。根据“two weeks staying there”可知，此处表示花费时间。spend time doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”。文章描述过去的经历，应用一般过去时。备选词中spend的过去式是spent。 【28题详解】 句意：我们的房间面朝大海，所以我们一天中任何时候都能看到海。前句是原因，后句是结果，前后为因果关系，应用so连接。 【29题详解】 句意：周围有一条购物街和许多餐馆。此处为there be句型，表示“有”。主语“a shopping street”为单数，且文章描述过去的度假，应用一般过去时，be动词用was。 【30题详解】 句意：我们买了很多东西，享用了许多海鲜。根据“enjoyed lots...seafood”可知，此处表示享用了许多海鲜。备选词中of与lots构成lots of，意为“许多”。 【31题详解】 句意：酒店的工作人员很好很友好。根据下文“They always answered...questions with a smile.”可知，此处指酒店里提供服务的人。备选词中worker意为“工作人员”，此处指多位工作人员，用复数形式workers。 【32题详解】 句意：他们总是微笑着回答我们的问题。空前“answered”为动词，空后“questions”为名词，中间需要形容词性物主代词修饰。备选词中we的形容词性物主代词是our，意为“我们的”。 【33题详解】 句意：食物太美味了，以至于我每天早上都吃很多。根据“The food was so delicious”可知，食物很美味，所以作者吃了很多。文章描述过去的经历，应用一般过去时。备选词中eat的过去式是ate。 【34题详解】 句意：一切都很愉快。根据上文描述的美好假期体验可知，此处总结所有的经历都令人愉快。备选词中Everything意为“一切”，作主语，符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意：如果我下次去海滩，我还会住那家酒店。根据“I go to the beach next time,I will stay at that hotel again”可知，此处表示假设条件“如果下次去海滩”，用If引导条件状语从句，位于句首首字母大写。 第四部分 综合技能(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 What does home mean to you? Different people have different answers. For me, home is a place full of love. My home is a small flat in the city. It is not big, but it is very warm. Every evening, my family has dinner together. We talk about our day and share our feelings. Sometimes we watch TV or play games together. These simple moments make me feel happy. My parents work very hard for our family. My mother likes to keep the house clean and tidy. My father often cooks delicious food for us. I also help with the housework. I clean my room and wash the dishes. I think it is important for everyone in the family to do housework for the home. Home is where we can be ourselves. It is where we can find love and support. No matter where we go, home is always in our hearts. 36. What does home mean to the writer? __________________________________________________________ 37. What does the writer’s family do every evening? __________________________________________________________ 38. What does the writer’s mother like to do? __________________________________________________________ 39. What does the writer think of doing housework? __________________________________________________________ 40. Do you think it’s important for us to do housework at home? Why? __________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. It is a place full of love. 37. They have dinner together, talk about their day, share their feelings and sometimes watch TV or play games together. 38. She likes to keep the house clean and tidy. 39. The writer thinks it is important for everyone in the family to do housework for the home. 40. Yes. Because it can help our parents and teach us to take responsibility. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者阐述了自己对家的理解，讲述自家温馨的日常、家人的付出，并认为家庭成员做家务很重要，点明家永远在心中。 【36题详解】 第一段指出“For me, home is a place full of love.”，对作者来说，家是一个充满爱的地方。 【37题详解】 第二段指出“Every evening, my family has dinner together. We talk about our day and share our feelings. Sometimes we watch TV or play games together.”，每晚作者一家人一起吃晚饭，聊聊一天的生活、分享感受，有时一起看电视或者玩游戏。 【38题详解】 第三段指出“My mother likes to keep the house clean and tidy.”，作者的妈妈喜欢保持房屋干净整洁。 【39题详解】 第三段指出“I think it is important for everyone in the family to do housework for the home.”，作者认为家里的每个人都为家做家务这件事很重要。 【40题详解】 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合自身看法，理由合理即可。 第二节(满分15分) 41. 家务是生活中的一部分，我们作为家庭中的一员，应该学会分担家务。请以“Doing Housework Makes Me ________”为题，结合以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你做家务的经历和体会。 1．What kind of housework do you often do? 2．What is your unforgettable experience of doing housework? 3．What is your opinion about doing housework? 要求： 1．至少80词，补全标题； 2．可适当添加细节，使行文连贯； 3．文中不能出现真实姓名和所在学校的名称。 Doing Housework Makes Me ________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Doing Housework Makes Me Happy Doing housework is part of our daily life. As a family member, I often clean my bedroom and help wash dishes after dinner every day. I have an unforgettable experience to share with you. Last Mother’s Day, I carefully cooked dinner for my mum. I hurt my finger when cutting carrots and forgot to put salt in dishes. But my mum was deeply moved and hugged me warmly. I think doing housework helps me grow and brings warm happiness to our whole family little by little. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：材料作文，一般现在时描述习惯和观点，一般过去时描述难忘经历 明确要点：常做家务，难忘经历，个人看法 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：补全标题；不得透露真实姓名和学校名称；不少于80词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引入话题，简述常做的家务 主体段：详细叙述一次难忘的经历 结尾段：总结全文，升华做家务的意义 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：常做家务 家务种类：clean my bedroom/tidy up the room/organize the study/clean the floor等 具体行动：help wash dishes/do the chores/wipe the table/sweep the floor等 频率描述：every day/on a daily basis/usually/often等 身份认知：as a family member/as part of the family/being a child in the family等 要点二：难忘经历 时间背景：last Mother’s Day/on a special day/one weekend/last Sunday等 核心事件：cooked dinner/prepared a meal/made a big dinner/cooked noodles等 遭遇困难：hurt my finger/cut my hand/burned my finger/got injured等 细节描写：forgot to put salt/didn’t add salt/tasted bad/was too salty等 情感反馈：was deeply moved/felt touched/was happy/got a warm hug等 要点三：个人看法 成长意义：helps me grow/teaches me skills/makes me independent/builds responsibility等 家庭氛围：brings happiness/makes family harmonious/shows love/creates warmth等 总体评价：meaningful/useful/important/necessary等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年八年级上学期第一次作业大检查 英语 学校：________姓名：________班级：________考号：________ 考生注意： 1.本试题卷，满分100分。考试时间100分钟。 2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 3.答题时，请按照答题纸上”注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分20分) I.听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段材料。每段材料后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段材料后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段材料读两遍。 1. Where does Mr Green come from? A. The UK. B. The USA. C. Thailand. 2. What does the girl’s father do? A. He is a doctor. B. He is a scientist. C. He is an English teacher. 3. What does Tony think of English? A. Easy. B. Boring C. A little difficult. 4. What housework does the girl like doing? A. Cooking B. Doing the dishes. C. Cleaning the car. 5. What is Peter doing now? A. He is cleaning his room. B. He is watering the flowers. C. He is watching a movie. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面6段材料或独白。每段材料或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6. How much did Peter pay for the boat ride? A. 25 yuan. B. 30 yuan. C. 35 yuan. 7. What did Peter think of the boat ride? A. It was funny. B. It was boring. C. It was exciting. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8. Who did John go camping with? A. His father. B. His friend. C. His cousin. 9. What time did John come back yesterday? A. At 5:00 p. m. B. At 5:20 p. m. C. At 5:30 p. m. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11小题。 10. Where did Sally go on vacation? A. To Shanghai. B. To Wuhan. C. To Qingdao. 11. What did Sally do during the vacation? A. She went camping. B. She went swimming. C. She went fishing. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14小题。 12. When may James’ friend come to visit him? A. Tomorrow. B. This afternoon. C. This evening. 13. What does Mum ask James to do after washing the dishes? A. Clean his room. B. Take out the rubbish. C. Clean the living room 14. What do the speakers plan to do tonight? A. Play games. B. Watch a movie. C. Go to a nearby park. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17小题。 15. What does Sam have to do this afternoon? A. Do his homework. B. Take music lessons. C. Do housework. 16. What does the girl think of cooking? A. It’s boring but useful. B. It’s difficult but useful. C. It’s interesting and useful. 17. What does Sam like eating? A. Beef noodles. B. Fruit salad. C. Beef hamburgers. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20小题。 18. What does the parrot (鹦鹉) have every morning? A. Some milk. B. Some bread. C. Some vegetables. 19. How often does Mary change the water for the parrot? A. Twice a day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a day. 20. How long can the parrot stay out of the cage every day? A. About half an hour. B. About one hour. C. About two hours. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。 A My name is Peter. Last October, I went to Xi’an with my parents. We went there by high-speed train. It took us about four hours. On the first day, we visited the Terracotta Warriors. It was amazing. There were thousands of clay soldiers. Each one had a different face. I took many photos. My father bought a book about Chinese history. On the second day, we climbed the City Wall. We rode bicycles on the wall. It was so much fun. We also visited the Bell Tower and the Drum Tower. In the evening, we tried some local food. The noodles were delicious. On the last day, we went to a small market. I bought some gifts for my friends. I also bought a small terracotta warrior for myself. I put it on my desk at home. This trip was wonderful. I learned a lot about Chinese history and culture. I think a great holiday is a time to learn new things and enjoy beautiful places with your family. 1. How did Peter’s family go to Xi’an? A. By plane. B. By high-speed train. C. By bus. D. By car. 2. What did Peter think of the Terracotta Warriors? A. Boring. B. Small. C. Amazing. D. Dirty. 3. What did Peter learn from this trip? A. Xi’an is a small city. B. A great holiday is about learning and being with family. C. High-speed trains are slow. D. Local food is not good. B Everyone in the Brown family has a chore. Mr. Brown cleans the windows. Mrs. Brown cooks dinner. Their son, Jack, washes the dishes. Their daughter, Anna, feeds the dog and waters the flowers. Jack is twelve years old. He thinks doing chores is boring. He often complains, “Why do I have to wash dishes? My friends don’t do any housework.” His mother says, “Doing chores is good for you. It teaches you to be responsible.” One day, Jack’s mother was sick. She stayed in bed. Jack had to cook dinner for the family. He didn’t know how to cook. He made a mess in the kitchen. The food was terrible. His sister said, “This is awful!” Jack felt bad. After that day, Jack changed his mind. He started to learn cooking from his mother. He also did his chores without complaining. Now he can make simple meals. He says, “Doing chores is not just about helping my parents. It is about learning to take care of myself.” 4. What did Jack think of doing chores at first? A. He liked it. B. He thought it was boring. C. He thought it was fun. D. He thought it was easy. 5. What happened when Jack’s mother was sick? A. Jack cleaned the house. B. Jack cooked a terrible dinner. C. Jack did nothing. D. Jack’s sister cooked dinner. 6. What did Jack do after that day? A. He stopped doing chores. B. He learned to cook and did chores without complaining. C. He asked his sister to do his chores. D. He complained more. C When we talk about holidays, many people think of going to interesting places. Some people like to go to the beach. Others may want to visit a big city. But do you know that some people enjoy staying at home during holidays? Staying at home can also be a wonderful holiday. You don’t need to spend a lot of money on tickets or hotels. You can just relax and do what you like. For example, you can read a good book, watch a movie, or cook something delicious. You can also invite some friends to your home and have a party. But some people don’t like staying at home. They think it is boring. They want to go somewhere new and meet different people. They want to learn about different cultures. For them, a holiday is a time to explore the world. In my opinion, there is no right or wrong way to spend a holiday. Everyone has his or her own idea. The most important thing is to enjoy yourself and feel happy. Whether you stay at home or go out, as long as you are with your family or friends, it can be a great holiday. 7. What do many people think of when talking about holidays? A. Going to interesting places. B. Staying at home. C. Doing housework. D. Reading books. 8. Why don’t some people like staying at home? A. It is too expensive. B. It is boring. C. It is too tiring. D. It is too noisy. 9. What is the most important thing for a holiday according to the writer? A. Spending money. B. Going to new places. C. Enjoying yourself and feeling happy. D. Meeting new people. 10. What is the passage mainly about? A. Where to go for a holiday. B. Different ways to spend a holiday. C. How to save money on a holiday. D. Why people like holidays. 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Nobody likes to do housework, especially kids. How can you make your kids get into a good habit of doing housework? Try making housework fun for them. Play some music. Most kids like singing and dancing to nice songs. ____11____ Play your kids’ favourite music and let them dance around while they are doing housework. Make it a treasure hunt. It’s a good way if you would like them to clean the house. ____12____ If they find them, they can keep them. Change often. If your kids keep doing the same housework for months, they may feel bored. Teaching them a new task (任务) is fun for both you and the kids. ____13____ For example, let them sweep the floor this week and do the dishes next week. Do it together. ____14____ Kids feel better when they don’t work alone. If everyone takes part in doing housework, your kids will finish them faster and have more fun. Turn it into a competition (比赛). Kids love trying to win. You can compete with them to finish small things, like folding clothes or putting dishes away. The one who finishes first can get a little praise (赞赏), like “You’re so fast!” ____15____. A. Let them know that you hide (隐藏) some gifts and money someplace. B. This makes chores feel like a fun match instead of hard work. C. It’s never fun to be the only one working and watching everyone else relaxing. D. Music makes everything seem like a party, doesn’t it? E. They will feel more interested when they get a new task. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 In a lot of families in China, they have the problem of cleaning up the house. For example, many children don’t want to clean up ____16____ rooms. ____17____ my family don’t have the problem. Of course sometimes I have a ____18____ with my brother when we have to clean our room, but then we decide to clean the room together. Because we are all busy people: our parents work, and my brother and I spend most of our time on our homework. We clean up the house in our free time. We try to follow the ____19____ of the housework—everyone has his two or three rooms to clean. I usually clean the bathroom, our room and my parents’ room. My brother usually cleans the kitchen and the living room. ____20____ we do the housework, my mum and dad go shopping. After they come back home ____21____ large bags full of food, we begin cooking dinner. We have a lot of fun. Our happy feelings help us cook very ____22____ dinner. I like ____23____ rooms, but some people just throw things all around. They put empty (空的) bottles on their desks, leave dirty dishes in the kitchen and ____24____ do the dishes when there isn’t a clean plate. For me, it is not ____25____ to live in this kind of house. And it is not healthy. My mum has always said to me that the way you keep the house shows what kind of person you are. I agree with her so much. 16. A. our B. their C. your 17. A. Quickly B. Suddenly C. Luckily 18. A. fight B. try C. rest 19. A. voice B. direction C. rule 20. A. Though B. When C. But 21. A. for B. with C. at 22. A. delicious B. useful C. terrible 23. A. large B. dirty C. tidy 24. A. only B. even C. hardly 25. A. serious B. comfortable C. careful 第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 Everything of spend worker be good so eat we if Hello! I’m back from my vacation. I think this is one of my ____26____ vacations that I have had. I went to a beach with my parents. We ____27____ two weeks staying there. We lived in a hotel. Our room faced the sea, ____28____ we could see the sea at any time of the day! There ____29____ a shopping street and many restaurants around. We bought many things and enjoyed lots ____30____ seafood. I also bought something special for all of you. The ____31____ in the hotel were nice and friendly. They always answered ____32____ questions with a smile. We had many kinds of food and drinks for breakfast. The food was so delicious that I ____33____ a lot every morning. The happy hour was waiting for us after we came back from the beach! ____34____ was enjoyable. ____35____ I go to the beach next time, I will stay at that hotel again. 第四部分 综合技能(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 What does home mean to you? Different people have different answers. For me, home is a place full of love. My home is a small flat in the city. It is not big, but it is very warm. Every evening, my family has dinner together. We talk about our day and share our feelings. Sometimes we watch TV or play games together. These simple moments make me feel happy. My parents work very hard for our family. My mother likes to keep the house clean and tidy. My father often cooks delicious food for us. I also help with the housework. I clean my room and wash the dishes. I think it is important for everyone in the family to do housework for the home. Home is where we can be ourselves. It is where we can find love and support. No matter where we go, home is always in our hearts. 36. What does home mean to the writer? __________________________________________________________ 37. What does the writer’s family do every evening? __________________________________________________________ 38. What does the writer’s mother like to do? __________________________________________________________ 39. What does the writer think of doing housework? __________________________________________________________ 40. Do you think it’s important for us to do housework at home? Why? __________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分15分) 41. 家务是生活中的一部分，我们作为家庭中的一员，应该学会分担家务。请以“Doing Housework Makes Me ________”为题，结合以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你做家务的经历和体会。 1．What kind of housework do you often do? 2．What is your unforgettable experience of doing housework? 3．What is your opinion about doing housework? 要求： 1．至少80词，补全标题； 2．可适当添加细节，使行文连贯； 3．文中不能出现真实姓名和所在学校的名称。 Doing Housework Makes Me ________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $