2026-2027学年天津市六年级英语上学期期中自测提优卷（人教精通版·新教材）

2026-2027学年天津市六年级英语上学期（人教精通版·新教材） 期中自测提优卷 【满分：100分 建议用时：60分钟 测试范围Unit1-Unit3】 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 十二 十三 十四 总分 得分 第一部分：听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A. seed B. soil C. sun ( ) 2. A. pot B. plant C. pick ( ) 3. A. first B. second C. third ( ) 4. A. water the soil B. put the pot in the sun C. harvest the radishes ( ) 5. A. tiny leaves B. big leaves C. yellow leaves 二、听录音，用数字给下列图片排序。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 三、听问句，选择正确的答语。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A. I went to Hangzhou. B. It’s in the east of China. C. I climbed mountains. ( ) 2. A. Because I lost my new bag. B. I’m sad. C. I can ask my teacher for help. ( ) 3. A. I like tomatoes very much. B. First, get some seeds and soil. C. They grow well. ( ) 4. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I wasn’t. C. Yes, I did. ( ) 5. A. I water them every day. B. On the eighth day. C. They are lovely. 四、听短文，判断下列句子正 (T) 误 (F)。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. Lucy was happy with her new classmates in the morning. ( ) 2. Lucy lost her favourite storybook in the morning. ( ) 3. Lucy went to a new toy shop with her dad after school. ( ) 4. Lucy was excited when she saw many toys in the shop. ( ) 5. Lucy got a new doll and felt happy again. 五、听录音，补全短文。（每题2分，共10分） Dear Diary, Today we had a 1. ______ activity on the farm. I learned how to plant 2. ______. First, we got some seeds, soil and a 3. ______. Then we put the seeds in the soil and watered them. We also put the pot in the 4. ______. The farmer told us that we could 5. ______ them in about two months. I can’t wait! 第二部分：笔试部分（70分） 六、单项选择。（每题1分，共10分） ( ) 1．______ a wonderful experience! A．Where B．What C．How ( ) 2．—What do you think ______ Shanghai? —It’s great. A．to B．of C．in ( ) 3．—Did you have fun there? —Yes. We ______ a wonderful time. A．have B．had C．has ( ) 4．Jiaming ______ at home and used VR to travel. A．stay B．stayed C．stays ( ) 5．—You look sad. ______      —I lost my football game. A．What’s up? B．What’s this? C．Good idea. ( ) 6．I really have difficulty ______ Chinese. A．writing B．write C．to write ( ) 7．Jiaming is very good at ______ ping-pong. A．play B．plays C．playing ( ) 8．______, put the pot in the sun. A．Fourth B．Four C．Forty ( ) 9．There are two tiny ______ on each plant at first. A．leaf B．leaves C．leafs ( ) 10．On the fourteenth day, Jiaming saw ______ leaves than before. A．more B．much C．most 七、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每题1分，共5分） 1．—What happened then?   —I (see) some small flowers. 2．Please tell (we) how you planted your potatoes. 3．The plants grew (big) and bigger. 4．Xinxin began (play) with Emma. This made Sofia sad. 5．I was angry because someone (break) my chair. 八、根据首字母提示，补全句子。（每题1分，共5分） 1．Two weeks a , Lisa went to Paris with her mother. 2．I was sad because my pet cat g ill. 3．It’s eight o’clock. Let’s b to have class. 4．I went to Paris w my friends. 5．Our football team w a game. We were happy. 九、情景交际，选出相对应的答语。（每题1分，共5分） A．He heard a sound at the window. B．He found a tadpole. C．On the second day. D．He was excited. E．He couldn’t find his tadpole. ( ) 1．What did Xiaoming find in the pond? ( ) 2．When did the tadpole grow two legs? ( ) 3．How did Xiaoming feel when it grew legs? ( ) 4．What happened on the twenty-eighth day? ( ) 5．Where did he hear a sound? 十、Yaoyao关心安慰输掉歌唱比赛的Harry，并给他提出建议，帮他解决唱歌难题，选择合适的选项，补全对话。（每题1分，共5分） A．What’s up? B．You can ask our music teacher for help. C．Lisa is very good at singing too. D．I really have difficulty singing. E．Why are you excited? Yaoyao: 1. Xinxin: Because I won a singing game today. Yaoyao: Good for you! Harry, you look sad. 2. Harry: I just lost a singing game. 3. Yaoyao: Don’t worry. 4. He sings very well. Harry: But what if he is too busy? Yaoyao: Then you can go to Lisa for help. 5. Harry: Good idea. Thanks! 十一、完形填空。（每题2分，共10分） Xiaoming found a tadpole in a pond. It had a big head and a small tail. He took it home. On the second day, it 1 two legs. He was very happy. On the fourteenth day, it grew two front legs and its tail 2 to get shorter. On the twenty-eighth day, he 3 find it. He was worried. Suddenly, he 4 a sound at the window. He looked and saw a little frog. The tadpole 5 a frog! ( ) 1．A．grow B．grew C．grows ( ) 2．A．begin B．began C．begins ( ) 3．A．can’t B．doesn’t C．couldn’t ( ) 4．A．hear B．hears C．heard ( ) 5．A．become B．became C．becomes 十二、微信或QQ聊天软件里有许多表情符号，你聊天时喜欢用吗？阅读短文，选择正确的答案。（每题2分，共10分） Do you often use emojis (表情符号) ? When I talk to friends on social media (社交媒体) , I often use them to show how I feel. The first emoji in the world is “:-)”. It looks like a smiley (微笑的) face. Now there are more than 3, 600 emojis for us to show our feelings. Here are the top (最佳的) 5 emojis of 2026. I use the first one most. ( ) 1．Which is the world’s first emoji? A．*\ (^_^) /* B．:-( C．:-) ( ) 2．________ is the third most commonly (经常地) used emoji in 2026. A． B． C． ( ) 3．The writer uses ________ most when talking with friends. A． B． C． ( ) 4．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Emojis are used to show how we feel. B．We can’t find emojis on WeChat or QQ. C．We can use more than 3, 600 emojis to show our feelings now. ( ) 5．What is this article (文章) about? A．Emojis. B．Our feelings. C．Our faces. 十三、阅读理解，判断下列句子与文章是(T)否(F)相符。（每题2分，共10分） I planted some strawberries on the first day. I planted a seed. I put the seed in some soil and watered it. I put the pot in a sunny place. On the 15th day, I saw a tiny plant. It had two small leaves. I watered it every day. On the 91st day, I saw white flowers. They looked very nice. I knew strawberries would come later. On the 122nd day, the green strawberries started to turn red. A few days later, I picked them. They were sweet and yummy! ( ) 1．I planted the seed in a dark place. ( ) 2．On the 15th day, I saw a tiny plant with two leaves. ( ) 3．The flowers were yellow. ( ) 4．The strawberries turned red on the 122nd day. ( ) 5．The strawberries tasted sour. 十四、书面表达。（10分） 同学们，你们有过难忘的旅行吗？请你根据思维导图提示，用英文写一写Lily的旅行经历吧。 要求：语句通顺，无语法错误，不少于50个单词。 Last summer holiday, Lily went to ________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案及解析 第一部分：听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。（每题1分，共5分） 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 【听力原文】 1. First, get some seeds, soil and a pot. 2. Please put the pot in the sun every day. 3. Second, put the seeds in the soil. 4. Last, we can harvest the radishes. 5. On the fifth day, I saw tiny leaves. 二、听录音，用数字给下列图片排序。（每题1分，共5分） 1 4 2 5 3 【听力原文】 1. The boy looks angry today. 2. The girl is sad because her cat is lost. 3. The girl is painting the flowers. 4. Look! She is watering the flowers. 5. She won the game. She feels so excited. 三、听问句，选择正确的答语。（每题1分，共5分） 1. A 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 【听力原文】 1. Where did you go during the holiday? 2. Why do you look so worried? 3. How do you plant tomatoes? 4. Did you have a good time on your trip? 5. When did the young plants come out? 四、听短文，判断下列句子正 (T) 误 (F)。（每题1分，共5分） 1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. T 【听力原文】Lucy went to a new school today. In the morning, she felt very happy. Lucy met many new classmates in the classroom, and they were all friendly to her. But in the afternoon, something bad happened. Lucy couldn’t find her favourite storybook. Lucy looked for it in her schoolbag and the classroom, but she still couldn’t find it. Lucy felt very sad. After school, her mum took her to a new toy shop. There were many cool toys there. Lucy felt excited. And she got a new doll. Lucy felt happy again. 五、听录音，补全短文。（每题2分，共10分） 1. planting 2. tomatoes 3. pot 4. sun 5. harvest 【听力原文】 Dear Diary, Today we had a planting activity on the farm. I learned how to plant tomatoes. First, we got some seeds, soil and a pot. Then we put the seeds in the soil and watered them. We also put the pot in the sun. The farmer told us that we could harvest them in about two months. I can’t wait! 第二部分：笔试部分（70分） 六、单项选择。（每题1分，共10分） 1．B 2．B 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．A 1．B 【解析】句意：_____美妙的一次经历啊！what引导的感叹句结构：What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数，句中核心是可数名词单数experience，前面有不定冠词a与形容词wonderful，符合what引导感叹句的结构要求。 2．B 【解析】句意：—你认为上海怎么样？—它很棒。What do you think of...?询问……怎么样。 3．B 【解析】句意：—你们在那里玩得开心吗？—是的。我们玩得很开心。根据Did可知句子是一般过去时，空处填过去式had。 4．B 【解析】句意：佳明待在家里，用虚拟现实设备云旅行。and连接的动词形式要一致，used是过去式，空处也填过去式stayed。 5．A 【解析】句意：—你看起来很难过。_____—我足球赛输了。What’s up?怎么了？What’s this?这是什么？Good idea.好主意。根据句意可知应问怎么了。 6．A 【解析】句意：我在写中文方面确实有困难。write写，writing是write的动名词或现在分词形式，to write动词不定式形式，have difficulty (in) doing sth做某事有困难，介词in可以省略，后跟动名词。 7．C 【解析】句意：家明非常擅长打乒乓球。play玩、打；plays是play的第三人称单数形式；playing是play的动名词或现在分词形式；be good at doing sth擅长做某事，介词at后面跟动名词。 8．A 【解析】句意：_____，把花盆放在阳光下。Fourth第四，序数词，Four四，Forty四十。根据句意可知句子描述的是种植类操作的步骤，需要用表示顺序的序数词引出步骤内容。 9．B 【解析】句意：起初每株植物上都有两片小叶子。句子是there be句型，be动词是are，空处需是可数名词的复数形式leaves。 10．A 【解析】句意：在第十四天，家明看到的叶子比以前多了。根据句意可知比以前更多了，than是比较级的标志词，many的比较级是more。 七、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（每题1分，共5分） 1．saw 2．us 3．bigger 4．to play/playing 5．broke 1．saw 【解析】句意：—那时发生了什么？—我_____一些小花。根据then可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式saw。 2．us 【解析】句意：请告诉我们你是怎么种土豆的。动词tell后接宾语，we我们，是主格，其宾格形式是us。 3．bigger 【解析】句意：植物长得越来越大。形容词比较级+and+形容词比较级，表示越来越……。 4．to play/playing 【解析】句意：欣欣开始和艾玛一起玩。这让索菲亚很难过。begin to do sth / doing sth开始做某事，began后跟动词不定式to play或动名词playing。 5．broke 【解析】句意：我很生气，因为有人_____我的椅子。根据句意可知时态是一般过去时，break应用过去式broke。 八、根据首字母提示，补全句子。（每题1分，共5分） 1．ago 2．got 3．begin 4．with 5．won 1．ago 【解析】句意：两周_____，莉萨和她妈妈去了巴黎。根据句意及字母提示，可知单词为ago以前。 2．got 【解析】句意：我很伤心，因为我的宠物猫_____病了。根据题意和首字母可知单词是get。主句时态为一般过去时，because引导的原因状语从句时态需保持一致，谓语用动词过去式got。 3．begin 【解析】句意：八点了。我们_____上课吧。根据题意和首字母可知单词是begin开始。句子是祈使句，Let’s后接动词原形。 4．with 【解析】句意：我_____我的朋友去巴黎了。根据句意及首字母，可知单词为with和，伴随介词。 5．won 【解析】句意：我们的足球队赢得了比赛。我们很开心。根据were可知该句是一般过去时，根据句意和首字母提示可知该空填获胜win，其过去式形式是won。 九、情景交际，选出相对应的答语。（每题1分，共5分） 1．B 2．C 3．D 4．E 5．A 【解析】1．句意：小明在池塘里发现了什么？答语说发现了什么，选项B“他发现了一只蝌蚪。”句子匹配。 2．句意：小蝌蚪什么时​​候长出两条腿的？答语说具体时间，选项C“第二天。”句子匹配。 3．句意：当它长出腿时小明感觉怎么样？答语说感觉，选项D“他很激动。”句子匹配。 4．句意：第二十八天发生了什么？答语说具体发生了什么，选项E“他找不到他的蝌蚪了。”句子匹配。 5．句意：他在哪里听到了声音？答语说具体地点，选项A“他在窗口听见一种声音。”句子匹配。 十、Yaoyao关心安慰输掉歌唱比赛的Harry，并给他提出建议，帮他解决唱歌难题，选择合适的选项，补全对话。（每题1分，共5分） 1．E 2．A 3．D 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了瑶瑶关心安慰输掉歌唱比赛的哈利，并给他提出建议，帮他解决唱歌难题。 【解析】1．根据下句因为我今天赢了一场歌唱比赛。可知答语回答的是原因，应用Why提问，选E“你为什么感到兴奋？” 2．根据上句哈利，你看起来很悲伤。可知紧接着应询问发生了什么情况，选A“怎么了？” 3．根据上句我刚刚输掉了一场歌唱比赛。可知输掉了唱歌比赛，说明选D“我唱歌真的很困难。” 4．根据上句别担心。可知应提出帮助对方唱歌的建议，选B“你可以向我们的音乐老师求助。” 5．根据上句然后你可以去找丽莎寻求帮助。可知去找丽莎帮忙，说明丽莎擅长唱歌，选C“丽莎也很擅长唱歌。” 十一、完形填空。（每题2分，共10分） 1．B 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文讲了蝌蚪变青蛙的过程。 【解析】136．句意：在第二天，它_______两条腿。根据短文语境可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式grew长出。 2．句意：在第十四天，它长出了两条前腿，尾巴_____变短。根据短文语境可知该句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式began开始。 3．句意：在第二十八天，他_______找到它。根据短文语境可知该句是一般过去时，空处填过去式couldn’t不能。 4．句意：突然，他______窗外有声音。根据短文语境可知该句是一般过去时，空处填过去式heard听到。 5．句意：蝌蚪______一只青蛙。根据短文语境可知该句是一般过去时，空处填过去式became变成。 十二、微信或QQ聊天软件里有许多表情符号，你聊天时喜欢用吗？阅读短文，选择正确的答案。（每题2分，共10分） 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A 【导语】文章主要介绍了表情符号的用途、世界上第一个表情符号、表情符号的数量，以及2026年最受欢迎的5个表情符号，还提及作者和朋友聊天时常用表情符号表达感受。 【解析】1．句意：世界上第一个表情符号是什么？根据文章第二段“The first emoji in the world is “:-)””可知选项C正确。 2．句意：2026年第三个最常用的表情符号是_____？根据文章提到的2026年top5表情符号，结合图片顺序，第三个为爱心表情。 3．句意：作者和朋友聊天时用得最多的是_____？根据文章第二段“I use the first one most”可推知是top5里的第一个表情对应选项C。 4．句意：下列哪项不正确？Emojis are used to show how we feel.表情符号用于表达我们的感受。We can’t find emojis on WeChat or QQ.我们在微信或QQ上找不到表情符号。We can use more than 3, 600 emojis to show our feelings now.我们现在可以使用超过3600个表情符号来表达我们的感受。根据文章开头“微信或QQ聊天软件里有许多表情符号”可知选项B不符合原文。 5．句意：这篇文章是关于什么的？全文围绕表情符号展开。 十三、阅读理解，判断下列句子与文章是(T)否(F)相符。（每题2分，共10分） 1．F 2．T 3．F 4．T 5．F 【导语】本文讲了草莓的生长过程。 【解析】1．句意：我把种子种在黑暗的地方。根据“I put the seed in some soil and watered it. I put the pot in a sunny place.”，可知把种子种在了有阳光的地方。 2．句意：第15天，我看到了一株有两片叶子的小植物。根据“On the 15th day, I saw a tiny plant. It had two small leaves.”，可知题干与短文相符。 3．句意：花是黄色的。根据“ On the 91st day, I saw white flowers.”，可知花是白色的。 4．句意：草莓在第122天变红了。根据“On the 122nd day, the green strawberries started to turn red.”，可知题干与短文相符。 5．句意：草莓尝起来很酸。根据“They were sweet and yummy!”，可知草莓尝起来很甜。 十四、书面表达。（10分） 范文： Lily’s Summer Holiday Last summer holiday, Lily went to Qingdao in August. She went there with her family. They visited May Fourth Square, enjoyed beautiful beaches, and went to the Sea World to see many sea animals. They ate some delicious seafood at a famous restaurant. They all had a good time. It was a wonderful holiday. 【解析】1.题干解读：注意文章是一般过去时，人称是第三人称。 2.参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：in August在八月，visited May Fourth Square参观了五四广场，went to the Sea World去了海洋世界，seafood海鲜，wonderful精彩的 参考句型：She went there...；They ate...；They all...；It was... 第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始一听录音，选出你所听到的内容。One . first get . some seats, soil and a pot. First, get some seats, soil and a pot. Two. please put the . part of the sun every day. Please put the part of the sun every day. Three . second. put the seats in the soil. Second, put the seats in the soil. For . last we can . harvest the是。Last, we can harvest the radishes. Five. on the fifth day, I saw . tiny leaves. On the fifth day, I saw . tiny leaves. 2、听录音，用数字给下列图片排序。One. the boy looks . angry today. The boy looks angry today. Two. the girl is sad . because her cat is lost. The girl is sad because her cat is lost. Three. the girl is . painting the flowers. The girl is painting the flowers. For look. he is . watering the flowers. Look, SHE is watering the flowers. Five SHE . won the game. SHE feels so excited. SHE won the game. SHE feels so excited. 3、听问句，选择正确的答语。One. where did you go . during the holiday? Where did you go during the holiday? Too. why do you . look so worried? Why do you look . so worried? Three. how do you . plan tomatoes? How do you plan tomatoes? Four. did you have a . good time on your trip? Did you have a good time on your trip? Five. when did the Young . plants come out? When did the Young plants come out? 4、听短文，判断下列句子正误。Lucy went to a new school today. In the morning, SHE felt very happy. Lucy met many new classmates in the classroom, and they were all friendly to her. But in the afternoon, something bad happened. Lucy couldn't find her favorite storybook. Lucy looked for IT in her school bag in the classroom, but he still couldn't find IT. Lucy felt very sad. After school, her mom took her to a new toy shop. There were many cool toys there. Lucy felt excited, and he got a new dog. Lucy feel happy again. Lucy went to a new school today. In the morning, SHE felt very happy. Lucy met many new classmates in the classroom, and they were all friendly tour. But in the afternoon, something bad happen. Lucy couldn't find her favorite story book. Lucy looked for d in her schoolbag in the classroom, but he still couldn't find IT. Lucy felt very sad. After school, her mom took her to a new toy shop. There were many cool toys there. Lucy felt excited, and SHE got a new doll. Lucy felt happy again. Lucy went to a new school today. In the morning, SHE felt very happy. Lucy met many new classmates in the classroom, and they were all friendly to her. But in the afternoon, something bad happened. Lucy couldn't find her favorite story book. Lucy looked for IT in her school bag in the classroom, but he still couldn't find IT. Lucy felt very sad. After school, her mom took her to a new toy shop. There were many cool toys there. Lucy felt excited, and he got a new doll. Lucy felt happy again. 五听录音播全短文。Dear diary, today we had a planting activity on the farm. I learned how to plant tomatoes. First we got some seeds, soil and apart. Then we put the seats in the soil and water them. We also put the pot in the sun. The farmer told us that we could harvest them in about two months. I can't wait. Dear diary, today we had a planting activity on the farm. I learned how to plant tomatoes. First we got some seeds, soil and apart. Then we put the seat in the soil and water them. We also put the pat on the sun. The farmer told us that we could harvest them in about two months. I can't wait. Dear diary, today we had a planting activity on the farm. I learned how to plant tomatoes. First we got some seeds, soil and apart. Then we put the seeds in the soil and water them. We also put the pot in the sun. The farmer told us that we could harvest them in about two months. I can't wait.