2026-2027学年六年级英语上学期期中自测提优卷（沪教版·新教材）

2026-2027学年六年级英语上学期（沪教版·新教材） 期中自测提优卷 【满分：100分 建议用时：60分钟 测试范围Unit1-Unit3】 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 十二 十三 总分 得分 听力部分（60分） 一、听录音，选出你所听句子中包含的单词或短语。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. A．meet                   B．make                      C．move ( ) 2. A．lonely                  B．lovely                     C．holiday ( ) 3. A．invited                 B．joined                      C．went ( ) 4. A．concert                 B．museum                    C．library ( ) 5. A．threw snowballs      B．helped homeless animals       C．made new friends 二、请听录音，根据播报顺序给图片标上序号。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 三、听录音，选出与你所听到的句子内容一致的选项。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. A．I went ice skating with my new friends. B．I went skiing with my new friends. C．I went swimming with my new friends. ( ) 2. A．Xu Beihong was good at painting running horses. B．Xu Beihong was good at ink painting. C．Vincent van Gogh was good at ink painting. ( ) 3. A．We moved to Shanghai to visit friends. B．We moved to Shanghai to find better schools. C．We moved to Shanghai to find better jobs. ( ) 4. A．I joined the school volleyball team last week. B．I went to the school band last month. C．I joined the school band last week. ( ) 5. A．Artists paint to make money. B．Artists paint to express themselves and touch people’s hearts. C．Artists paint to show their skills. 四、听录音，根据你所听到的问句选出最佳答语。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. A．Because his parents got new jobs.        B．He moved last month.   C．He likes warm weather. ( ) 2. A．I live in Shanghai.                      B．I felt lonely at first. C．I will join the band. ( ) 3. A．I can call and send messages.              B．I moved two years ago. C．I want to live in Sanya. ( ) 4. A．They move for better services.             B．They played in a concert. C．They have many friends. ( ) 5. A．I was in Harbin before.                   B．I joined the volleyball team. C．I’m going to raise money for animals. 五、听录音，根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确的答案。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. When did the fire happen? A．Last Monday morning.    B．Last Friday afternoon.      C．Last Sunday evening. ( ) 2. What did Tom do first when he saw the fire? A．He ran into the building.      B．He called his parents. C．He went to call 119 at the gatekeeper’s office. ( ) 3. What did Tom tell people not to do? A．Leave the building.        B．Take the lift.             C．Use the stairs. ( ) 4. Who put out the fire at last? A．Tom.                   B．Tom’s classmates.         C．The firefighters. ( ) 5. Why did people praise Tom? A．Because he played well.                B．Because he was brave and smart. C．Because he studied hard. 六、听录音，根据你所听到的内容填写单词，补全短文。（每题2分，共10分） Art is ________. It helps us ________ our feelings. A great Chinese ________ Xu Beihong drew proud animals to make people ________. We can also reuse old things to make recycled art because it’s ________ to our Earth. 笔试部分（40分） 七、判断各组划线部分发音是否相同，相同的写“T”，不同的写“F”。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1．wear dear bear ( ) 2．make skate place ( ) 3．car art artist ( ) 4．put such brush ( ) 5．new grew threw 八、单项选择。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1．—______ do we make recycled art? —Because we want to protect our Earth. A．How B．Why C．What ( ) 2．—______ —Artists always show us the world in their eyes. A．Do you like artists? B．What do you think of artists? C．Why do you like artists? ( ) 3．Look at the fish in the picture. It looks so ______. I can almost see it moving. A．real B．really C．unreal ( ) 4．My naughty brother ______ his leg at the skatepark last week. A．break B．breaks C．broke ( ) 5．Everyone needs to know the rules of ______. A．safe B．safety C．happy 九、选择合适的选项，将序号写在横线上。（每题1分，共5分） A．new jobs    B．make art    C．learn about    D．study Chinese    E．oil painting 1．—What did you Xu Beihong? —He was a Chinese artist. He’s famous for drawing horses. 2．—What was Leonardo da Vinci good at? —He was good at . He is famous for painting soft shadows and gentle light. 3．—When did your family move to China? —When I was five, we moved here. My parents came here to . 4．—Why did you move to Chengdu? —Last year, my parents found in Chengdu, so we moved here. 5．—What do you think of art? —Art is an important part of our lives. Everyone can from anything. 十、选择合适的选项补全对话，有一项是多余的。（每题1分，共5分） A．It is a popular art. We can record beautiful moments with a camera. B．Did you move to Milan with your family? C．I made some new friends and I feel happy now. D．We should warm up first and wear a helmet and goggles to protect ourselves. E．I agree with you. F．How do you like Milan? Lily: Hi, Kevin! I heard you moved to Milan from Beijing last month. 1. Kevin: Yes, I moved here with my family. My mother got a new job in a company here. Lily: That sounds exciting! Did you feel lonely at first? Kevin: A little. But then I joined the school art club. 2. Lily: Wonderful! By the way, what kind of art do you like? Kevin: I love photography. 3. Lily: I see. I like taking photos of flowers and beautiful buildings. Kevin: 4. It’s fun to catch beautiful moments. Lily: The 2026 Milan Winter Olympics were amazing. Do you want to go skiing this weekend? Kevin: Sure! But we should be careful. 5. Lily: You’re right. Safety first! 十一、完形填空。  （每题1分，共5分） Have you ever wondered why wild geese change their 1 ? These birds are always on the move. They have very 2 lives. In spring, they fly north to find a good place to raise their young. When autumn comes, they fly south for the winter. They make this long trip 3 every year. This great journey is called “bird migration”. But what pushes them to travel so far? The main reason is the weather. When winter arrives, there is little 4 for them in the north. So they have to fly south to stay alive. Then, when the ice and snow melt in spring, they fly 5 to their northern homes. ( ) 1．A．rooms B．houses C．homes ( ) 2．A．lazy B．busy C．easy ( ) 3．A．once B．twice C．a lot ( ) 4．A．food B．water C．drinks ( ) 5．A．back B．away C．south 十二、阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每题1分，共5分） Wednesday, April 10th                Sunny Today I want to write about something I love — Beijing Opera. I fell in love with it when I was six years old. My grandpa showed it to me first, and I liked it right away. Why do I like Beijing Opera so much? Let me tell you three reasons. First, the masks are very colorful. A red mask means a good person. A white mask means a bad person. Isn’t that cool? Second, there are four main roles: Sheng, Dan, Jing, and Chou. Each role acts in its own special way. Third, the singing and music are beautiful. The traditional Chinese instruments erhu and sanxian make the music so nice to listen to. I hope more people around the world can enjoy this great art. I’m so happy I learned about it! Lingling ( ) 1．When did Lingling first fall in love with Beijing Opera? A．At five years old. B．At six years old. C．At seven years old. ( ) 2．What does a red mask mean in Beijing Opera? A．A good person. B．A bad person. C．A funny person. ( ) 3．How many main roles are there in Beijing Opera according to Lingling? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. ( ) 4．Which traditional Chinese instruments make nice music in Beijing Opera? A．Piano and violin. B．Erhu and sanxian. C．Guitar and drums. ( ) 5．Who showed Beijing Opera to Lingling first? A．Her mother. B．Her father. C．Her grandfather. 十三、书面表达。（10分） 在学校艺术周上，请你以“A traditional art I like”为题，完成一份“传统艺术推介稿”，向来自世界各地的朋友介绍一项你最喜欢的中国传统艺术(如剪纸、水墨画、书法、皮影戏等)。 写作要点：1. 简单介绍这项传统艺术； 2. 说说它的魅力； 3. 谈谈你的感受；不少于50词。 提示词：paper cutting，ink painting，long history，be good at，beautiful _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案及解析 听力部分 一、听录音，选出你所听句子中包含的单词或短语。（每题2分，共10分） C A B A A 【听力材料】 1. Why do people move to new places? 2. I didn’t have any friends and felt very lonely. 3. He joined the school band last week. 4. They’re going to play in a concert. 5. We threw snowballs at each other on a winter day. 二、请听录音，根据播报顺序给图片标上序号。（每题2分，共10分） 2 5 4 1 3 【听力材料】 1. This painting looks real. I want to eat the pear. 2. Van Gogh painted sunflowers with bright colours. 3. People dance because they can express their feelings. 4. The painter liked to paint proud animals like this lion. 5. The artist is using a paintbrush to make an ink painting. 三、听录音，选出与你所听到的句子内容一致的选项。（每题2分，共10分） A B C B B 【听力材料】 1. I went ice skating with my new friends.   2. Xu Beihong was good at ink painting. 3. We moved to Shanghai to find better jobs. 4. I went to the school band last month. 5. Artists paint to express themselves and touch people’s hearts. 四、听录音，根据你所听到的问句选出最佳答语。（每题2分，共10分） A B A A C 【听力材料】 1. Why did Rongrong move to Shenzhen? 2. How did you feel after moving? 3. How do you stay in touch with old friends? 4. Why do many people move to big cities? 5. What are you going to do this weekend? 五、听录音，根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确的答案。（每题2分，共10分） B C B C B 【听力材料】 Last Friday afternoon, a small fire broke out in a building near Tom’s school. Tom was walking back home and saw the smoke. He stayed calm and ran quickly to the school gatekeeper’s office to call 119. He told the firefighters the exact address clearly. Then he walked to the gate and called for help loudly to warn people inside. He told everyone not to take the lift and use the stairs instead. Soon the firefighters arrived and put out the fire quickly. Everybody was safe. All people praised Tom for his brave and smart action. 六、听录音，根据你所听到的内容填写单词，补全短文。（每题2分，共10分） powerful express artist brave friendly 【听力材料】 Art is powerful. It helps us express our feelings. A great Chinese artist Xu Beihong drew proud animals to make people brave. We can also reuse old things to make recycled art because it’s friendly to our Earth. 笔试部分 七、判断各组划线部分发音是否相同，相同的写“T”，不同的写“F”。（每题1分，共5分） 1．F 2．T 3．T 4．F 5．F 【解析】1．wear，dear，bear中划线部分发音分别为/eə/，/ɪə/，/eə/，发音不同。 2．make，skate，place中划线部分发音均为/eɪ/，发音相同。 3．car，art，artist中划线部分发音均为/ɑː/，发音相同。 4．put，such，brush中划线部分发音分别为/ʊ/，/ʌ/，/ʌ/，发音不同。 5．new，grew，threw中划线部分发音分别为/juː/，/uː/，/uː/，发音不同。 八、单项选择。（每题1分，共5分） 1．B 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．B 1．B 【解析】句意：—我们_____制作回收艺术作品？—因为我们想要保护地球。How怎么样，Why为什么，What什么，答语是原因，所以问句用Why提问。 2．B 【解析】句意：—_____—艺术家总是用他们的视角向我们展示这个世界。Do you like artists?你喜欢艺术家吗？What do you think of artists?你认为艺术家怎么样？Why do you like artists?你为什么喜欢艺术家？根据答句可知是对艺术家的评价，What do you think of…用来询问对人/事物的观点看法。 3．A 【解析】句意：看画里的这条鱼。它看起来如此_____。我几乎能看见它在游动。look是系动词，后接形容词作表语。real真实的，是形容词；really真的，是副词；unreal不真实的，是形容词。根据句意和选项，可知real符合语境。 4．C 【解析】句意：我调皮的弟弟上周在滑板公园摔断了腿。break动词原形，breaks动词第三人称单数形式，broke动词过去式形式。根据last week可知句子是一般过去时，动词需要用过去式形式。 5．B 【解析】句意：每个人都需要了解安全规则。safe安全的，safety安全，happy开心的，介词of (……的)，后面需要接名词，safety符合题意。 九、选择合适的选项，将序号写在横线上。（每题1分，共5分） 1．C 2．E 3．D 4．A 5．B 【解析】1．句意：—你_____关于徐悲鸿的什么？—他是一位中国艺术家，他以画马闻名。learn about了解，符合句意。 2．句意：—达芬奇擅长什么？—他擅长_____。他以画出柔和的阴影与温润的光线闻名。oil painting油画，符合句意。 3．句意：—你们家什么时候搬到中国的？—我五岁时，我们搬到这里。我父母来这里_____。study Chinese学习中文，符合句意。 4．句意：—你们为什么搬到成都？—去年，我父母在成都找到了_____，所以我们搬来了。new jobs新工作，符合句意。 5．句意：—你怎么看待艺术？—艺术是我们生活重要的一部分。任何人都可以利用任何东西_____。make art创作艺术，符合句意。 十、选择合适的选项补全对话，有一项是多余的。（每题1分，共5分） 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．E 5．D 【导语】本文主要围绕跨国搬家、摄影艺术、冬季冰雪运动安全常识展开话题。 【解析】1．根据下句是的，我和家人搬到了这里。可知问句为一般疑问句，询问是否和家人一起搬家，选B“你是和家人一起搬到米兰的吗？” 2．根据上句但后来我加入了学校的艺术俱乐部。可知应表达加入社团后的积极变化，选C“我交到了一些新朋友，现在很开心。” 3．根据上句我喜欢摄影。可知需要承接话题，对摄影这项艺术进行补充介绍，选A“这是一项受欢迎的艺术。我们可以用相机记录美好瞬间。” 4．根据上句我喜欢拍花和漂亮建筑的照片。以及下句捕捉美好时刻很有趣。可知凯文认同莉莉的观点，选E“我同意你的看法。” 5．根据上句但我们应该小心。可知应介绍具体的滑雪安全注意事项，选D“我们应该先热身，佩戴头盔和护目镜保护自己。” 十一、完形填空。  （每题1分，共5分） 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．A 【导语】本文介绍大雁每年因天气变化，南北往返迁徙，以此寻找食物，繁衍生息。 【解析】1．句意：你有没有想过大雁为什么要更换_____？rooms房间；houses房屋，多指人的房子；homes家园，栖息地；动物生活的地方是栖息地。 2．句意：它们有着十分_____的生活。lazy懒惰的，busy忙碌的，easy轻松的，根据后文可知大雁一直在迁徙，生活是忙碌的。 3．句意：它们每年进行_____这样漫长的旅途。once一次，twice两次，a lot许多，根据前文可知大雁春天北飞，秋天南飞，一年两次。 4．句意：冬天来临，北方几乎没有可供它们吃的_____。food食物，water水，drinks饮品，根据常识可知冬季北方缺少食物是大雁南迁的主要原因。 5．句意：然后，等到春天冰雪融化，它们就飞_____北方的家园。back回去，away离开，south向南，fly back飞回去，固定搭配。 十二、阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每题1分，共5分） 1．B 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了玲玲在日记里介绍自己喜爱京剧，讲述了爱上京剧的缘由，并从脸谱、四大行当、配乐三个方面介绍京剧。 【解析】1．句意：玲玲第一次爱上京剧是在什么时候？根据“I fell in love with it when I was six years old.”可知玲玲第一次爱上京剧是六岁。 2．句意：京剧里红色脸谱代表什么？根据“A red mask means a good person.”可知京剧里红色脸谱代表好人。 3．句意：根据玲玲的说法京剧有多少个主要角色？根据“Second, there are four main roles: Sheng, Dan, Jing, and Chou.”可知京剧有四个主要角色。 4．句意：京剧里哪种中国传统乐器能奏出好听的音乐？根据“The traditional Chinese instruments erhu and sanxian make the music so nice to listen to.”可知是京剧里二胡和三弦能奏出好听的音乐。 5．句意：谁第一次给玲玲展示京剧？根据“My grandpa showed it to me first”可知是玲玲的爷爷给玲玲展示京剧。 十三、书面表达。（10分） 范文： A traditional art I like My favourite traditional Chinese art is paper cutting. It has a long history in China. People use red paper to cut beautiful pictures. At the Spring Festival, we put paper cuttings on the windows. They look very beautiful. My grandma is good at paper cutting. She taught me to cut a red coloured horse. 2026 is the Year of the Horse. I am very proud of it. I like paper cutting because it shows our love for Chinese culture. I want to share this art with my friends. 【解析】题干解读：人称可用第一和第三人称，时态主要用一般现在时。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：favourite最喜欢的，traditional传统的，paper cutting剪纸，history历史，beautiful pictures美丽的图片，Spring Festival春节，be good at擅长，taught教，be proud of为……感到自豪，culture文化，share分享 参考句型：My favourite … is …；It has …；We …；I … 第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。听录音，选出你所听句子中包含的单词或短语。One. why do people . move to new places? Why do people move to new places too? I . didn't have . any . friends and failed very lonely. I didn't have any friends and . felt . very lonely. Three. he joined the . school band last week. He joined the school band last week. Four, they're going to play in a concert. They're going to play in a concert. Five, we threw . snowboards . at each other on the wind today. We threw snowballs at each other on the wind today. Listen to the next question. 参与班级美术研学展的同学们正在布置各类美术作品图片，请听录音，根据播报顺序给图片标上。序号one。This . painting . looks real. I want to eat the pair. This painting looks real. I want to make the pair two van golf . painted sun . flawed with bright colors. Van golf paint of sun flows with bright colors. Three. people don't because . they can express their feelings. People dance because they can express their feelings. For the paint . like to . paint proud animals like this line. The paint are like to paint proud animals like this line. Five, the artist is using a paint brush to make an painting. The artist is using a paint brush to make an in painting. Listen to the next question. 听录音，选出与你所听到的句子内容一致的选项。每个小题。读两遍。One, I went ice skating with my new friends. I went ice skating with my new friends. Two. the bay home . was good at in. Zob home was good at in painting. Three. we moved to shanghai . to find Better jobs. We moved to shanghai to find . Better jobs. Four, I went to the school band last month. I went to the school band last month. Five artists pain to express themselves and touch people's hearts. Artists pain to express themselves and touch people's hearts. Listen to the next question. 听录音，根据你所听到的问句选出最佳答语。One. why did wrong . wrong move to change? Why did wrong wrong move to shine, too? How did you . feel after moving? How did you feel after moving? Three. how do you stay . in touch with old friends? How do you stay in touch with . old friends? For why . do many people . move to big cities? Why do many people move to big cities? 发。what are you going to do this weekend? What are you going to do this weekend? Listen to the next question. 听录音，根据你所听到的短文内容选择正确的答案。Last friday afternoon, a small fire broke out in the building near tom's school. Tom was walking back home and saw the smoke. He stayed come and run quickly to the school gates, keep his office to call one one nine. He told the firefight is the exact dress clearly. Then he woke the gate and cold for help, lovely to warn people inside. He told everyone not to take the lift and use the steps instead. Soon the firefighters arrived and put out the fire quickly. Everybody will save. All people praise tom for his brave and smart action. Last friday afternoon, a small fire broke out in the building near tom's school. Tom was walking back home and saw the smoke. He stayed come and run quickly to the school. Get, keep his office to call one one nine. He told the firefight is the exact dress clearly. Then he walked the gate and called for help, lovely to warn people inside. He told everyone not to take the lift and use the stars instead. Soon the firefighters arrived on and put out the fire quickly. Everybody was safe. All people prays tom for his brief and smart action. Listen to the next question. 听录音，根据你所听到的内容填写单词，播全部短文。Artist, powerful IT helps us express our feelings. A great chinese artist. they home drew . proud animals to make people brave. We can also reuse old things to make recycled art because it's friendly to our earth. Artist, powerful IT helps us express our feelings. A great chinese artist. they home drew . proud animals to make people brave. We can also reuse old things to make recycled art because it's friendly to our earth. 听力部分到此结束。