内容正文:
01单选50题-2026-2027学年小学英语六年级上册期中提优专项 (人教PEP版·新教材)
A组:单项选择
( ) 1.She didn’t ________ TV last night.
A.watch B.watched C.watching
( ) 2.—Did you ________ your homework last night? —Yes, I did.
A.do B.did C.doing
( ) 3.—Where did you ________ over the holiday? —I went to Xi’an.
A.went B.go C.going
( ) 4.There ______ over seven thousand clay warriors in Xi’an.
A.is B.are C.was
( ) 5.I ________ a great trip to Mount Huangshan last week. The sunrise ________ amazing.
A.have; was B.had; was C.had; is
( ) 6.I ______ to Xi’an with my family last summer holidays.
A.go B.went C.goes
( ) 7.I visited the science museum ________.
A.now B.last Sunday C.tomorrow
( ) 8.—________ did you go over the summer holiday?
—I went to Beijing. We had a good time there.
A.How B.What C.Where
( ) 9.We went to the West Lake and ________ Longjing tea.
A.drank B.drink C.are drinking
( ) 10.There are over seven ______ clay warriors and horses.
A.thousand B.thousands C.thousands of
( ) 11.—How can festivals bring ____ together? —We can have meals and talk.
A.us B.we C.our
( ) 12.—What did Julie ____ last weekend?
—She ____ the women’s table tennis final on TV for Chinese players.
A.watch; watches B.do; watches C.do; watched
( ) 13.We ________ a good time at the party last night.
A.have B.had C.are having
( ) 14.—________ did you go there? —By train.
A.What B.How C.Where
( ) 15.She ________ a red dress at the gala yesterday.
A.wear B.wears C.wore
( ) 16.—________ was your holiday? —It was great.
A.How B.What C.Where
( ) 17.We ________ a race at school yesterday.
A.have B.had C.having
( ) 18.I ________ to the cinema with my friends last Saturday.
A.go B.goes C.went
( ) 19.How ________ your father feel today?
A.do B.does C.is
( ) 20.At the fair, the writer ________ his book to the children. We all listened carefully.
A.read B.reads C.readed
( ) 21.
A. Some children have healthy food.
B.Some children drink enough water.
( ) 22.
A.Binbin always sleeps well. B.Binbin makes video calls with his friend.
( ) 23.
A.She can play the pipa. B.She can talk to her friend.
( ) 24.
A.The boy has a fever. B.The boy has a bad cold.
( ) 25.
A.He has a fever. B.He feels well today. C.He has a runny nose.
( ) 26.I think ________ is important to sleep eight hours a night.
A.this B.it C.that
( ) 27.I was six then. I ________ short and thin.
A.am B.was C.were
( ) 28.My head ________. I feel ill.
A.hurt B.hurts C.hurting
( ) 29.—________ he happy? —Yes, he was.
A.Were B.Was C.Are
( ) 30.We need to eat healthy food and ____ often to live a healthy life.
A.exercise B.exercising C.exercises
B组:情景选择
( ) 31.你想说自己上周六去参观“姜饼屋”了,可以说:
A. I visit the “Gingerbread House”.
B. I visited the “Gingerbread House” last Saturday.
C.I am visiting the “Gingerbread House”.
( ) 32.你想说你们去看兵马俑了,可以说:
A. We went to see the Terracotta Warriors.
B. We go to see the Terracotta Warriors.
C.We will see the Terracotta Warriors.
( ) 33.你想知道同学暑假去了哪里,可以问:
A. Where did you go over the summer holidays?
B. What did you do there?
C.Did you take a trip?
( ) 34.你想知道同学的周末过得怎么样,可以问:
A. How is your weekend?
B. How was your weekend?
C.What’s your name?
( ) 35.你想表达缆车在1929年开通,你可以说:
A.The cable car opened in 1929. B.The cable car closes in 1929.
( ) 36.你想问别人周末过得怎么样,你会说:
A.How was your weekend? B.What did you like about it?
( ) 37.朋友说他周末参加了线上书展,你会说:
A.They were so happy. B.That sounds fun.
( ) 38.你看到了一群跑得很快的运动员,你会说:
A.They sang and danced. B.They ran very fast.
( ) 39.你周日去了马拉松比赛的现场,你会说:
A.I went to a marathon on Sunday. B.I went to a sports meet.
( ) 40.你在 Danny 的生日宴会上吃了美味的食物,你会说:
A.I enjoyed delicious food. B.I hiked in the mountains.
( ) 41.The saying “One tree doesn’t make a forest.” tells us ______.
A.we must plant more trees B.trees can grow very tall
C.we should work together D.forests are important to nature
( ) 42.你邀请朋友参加派对,应该说:
A.Sure, I’d love to. B.Can you come to my party? C.I will sing at the party.
( ) 43.你想知道对方节日期间做了什么,你可以问:
A.How was the festival? B.What did you do during the festival?
( ) 44.朋友告诉你他今天不舒服,你应该说:
A.I’m sorry to hear that. B.You don’t feel well today.
( ) 45.假如你是医生,见到病人应该这样问:
A.What’s the matter? B.How are you?
( ) 46.当对方生病时,希望对方早日康复,你应这样对他说:
A.Do exercise. B.Take care and get well soon!
( ) 47.你想知道同学感觉怎么样,可以问:________
A.How old are you? B.How do you feel? C.What’s this?
( ) 48.同学说他头痛还流鼻涕,你可以说:________
A. Have a good time!
B. I’m sorry to hear that. Maybe you should see a doctor.
C.Let’s play football!
( ) 49.你想说保持健康要吃健康的食物,还要运动,可以说:________
A. We need to eat healthy food. We should exercise too.
B. We should watch TV.
C.We can eat candy.
( ) 50.老师提醒大家不要熬夜,可以说:________
A. Don’t stay up late.
B. Don’t get up early.
C.Don’t eat breakfast.
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参考答案
1.A
【详解】句意:她昨晚没有看电视。watch看,动词原形;watched是watch的过去式;watching是watch的现在分词或动名词形式,didn’t后面跟动词原形。
2.A
【详解】句意:—你昨晚做作业了吗?—是的,我做了。助动词did后面动词必须用原形do。
3.B
【详解】句意:—你假期去哪里了?—我去了西安。went动词过去式形式,go动词原形,going动词现在分词或动名词形式。根据did可知句子是一般过去时,助动词did提出来,后面的动词要用原形。
4.B
【详解】句意:西安有七千多件兵马俑。根据句意可知时态为一般现在时,seven thousand clay warriors是复数,be动词用are。
5.B
【详解】句意:我上周去黄山的旅行很棒。日出美极了。由last week可知句子时态为一般过去时,所以第一空用have的过去式had;第二句描述的是过去的日出景象,所以第二空用is的过去式was。
6.B
【详解】句意:去年暑假我和家人去了西安。根据last summer holidays可知句子时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式went。
7.B
【详解】句意:我_____参观了科学博物馆。根据句中谓语动词visited,可知时态是一般过去时。时间状语last Sunday上周日,用于一般过去时,符合题意。now现在,用于现在进行时;tomorrow明天,用于一般将来时。
8.C
【详解】句意:—你暑假去了_____?—我去了北京,我们在那里玩得很开心。答语回答的是具体地点,问句应是询问地点,where哪里,符合题意。How怎么样,询问方式。What什么,询问事物内容。
9.A
【详解】句意:我们去了西湖,_____龙井茶。句中and连接并列谓语,前面的谓语动词went是go的过去式,说明句子是一般过去时,并列的谓语动词也要用过去式,drink的过去式是drank。
10.A
【详解】句意:有七千多兵马俑。当thousand前有具体数字seven修饰时,thousand要用单数形式,不与of连用。
11.A
【详解】句意:—节日如何让我们聚在一起?—我们可以一起吃饭、聊天。动词bring后要接人称代词的宾格形式作宾语,us是第一人称复数的宾格。
12.C
【详解】句意:—朱莉上周末做了什么?—她为支持中国选手,在电视上观看了女子乒乓球决赛。第一空位于特殊疑问句中,助动词did后要接动词原形,结合答语是说明做的具体事情,用动词do符合语境;第二空的时间状语是last weekend,为一般过去时的标志,动词要使用过去式watched。
13.B
【详解】句意:昨晚我们在派对玩得很开心。have动词原形,had动词过去式形式,are having现在进行时结构。根据last night可知句子是一般过去时,谓语动词用动词过去式形式。
14.B
【详解】句意:—你_____去那里的?—乘坐火车。What什么,How怎么样,Where哪里,根据答语可知问句是怎么去那里,疑问词用how。
15.C
【详解】 句意:她在晚会上_____一条红裙子。wear是动词原形,wears是动词的第三人称单数,wore是动词的过去式,根据yesterday可知时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。
16.A
【详解】句意:—你的假期是_____?—它是极好的。How怎么样,What什么,Where哪里,根据答语可知问句是你的假期怎么样,How疑问副词,怎么样。
17.B
【详解】句意:我们昨天在学校_____比赛。have是动词原形,had是动词的过去式,having是动词的现在分词或者动名词,根据yesterday可知时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式。
18.C
【详解】句意:上周六我和朋友们去了电影院。last Saturday(上周六)是过去的时间,可知时态是一般过去时,go的过去式是went。
19.B
【详解】句意:你爸爸今天感觉怎么样?主语your father是第三人称单数,该句中有实义动词feel,助动词用does。
20.A
【详解】句意:在集市上,这位作家给孩子们_____他的书。我们都认真地听了。根据后一句的listened可知句子时态为一般过去时,谓语用动词的过去式read。
21.A
【详解】Some children have healthy food.一些孩子吃健康的食物。Some children drink enough water.一些孩子喝足够的水。图中是食物。
22.B
【详解】Binbin always sleeps well.彬彬总是睡得很好。Binbin makes video calls with his friend.彬彬和他的朋友打视频电话。图中人物在打视频电话。
23.B
【详解】She can play the pipa.她会弹琵琶。She can talk to her friend.她可以和她的朋友谈谈。图中两个人在交谈。
24.A
【详解】The boy has a fever.这个男孩发烧了。The boy has a bad cold.这个男孩得了重感冒。图片中的人物发烧了。
25.C
【详解】He has a fever.他发烧了。He feels well today.他今天感觉很好。He has a runny nose.他流鼻涕。图中男孩在擤鼻涕。
26.B
【详解】句意:我认为一晚上睡八个小时很重要。it is important to do sth.做某事很重要,it 作形式主语。
27.B
【详解】句意:那时我六岁。我又矮又瘦。该句为一般过去时,主语为I,be动词用was。
28.B
【详解】句意:我的头_____。我感觉生病了。hurt是动词原形,hurts是动词的第三人称单数,hurting是动词的现在分词或者动名词,时态是一般现在时,主语是My head,动词用第三人称单数。
29.B
【详解】句意:—他开心吗?—是的,他开心。答语用了be动词过去式was,说明问句是一般过去时,且问句主语he是第三人称单数,对应的be动词过去式要用Was。
30.A
【详解】句意:我们需要吃健康的食物和经常____来拥有健康的生活。exercise锻炼,动词原形,exercising是动名词或现在分词,exercises是动词第三人称单数。need to后接动词原形,and前后动词形式一致,都是动词原形。
31.B
【详解】题干说上周六去参观“姜饼屋”了,时态应是一般过去时,选项A是一般现在时,选项B是一般过去时,选项C是现在进行时。
32.A
【详解】We went to see the Terracotta Warriors.我们去看了兵马俑。是一般过去时;We go to see the Terracotta Warriors.我们去看兵马俑。是一般现在时;We will see the Terracotta Warriors.我们将要去看兵马俑。是一般将来时。题干说去看了兵马俑,时态是一般过去时。
33.A
【详解】Where did you go over the summer holidays?你暑假去了哪里?What did you do there?你在那里做了什么?Did you take a trip?你去旅行了吗?题干想知道同学暑假去了哪里。
34.B
【详解】题干要求是询问同学已经度过的周末的情况,周末是已经发生过的过去的时间,提问过去的状态需要使用对应的过去时态,was是过去式。
35.A
【详解】The cable car opened in 1929.缆车在1929年开通。The cable car closes in 1929.缆车在1929年关闭。题干想表达缆车在1929年开通。
36.A
【详解】选项A你周末过得怎么样?选项B你喜欢它的什么方面?题干问周末过得怎么样。
37.B
【详解】They were so happy.他们如此开心。That sounds fun.那听起来很有趣。题目是朋友说他周末参加了线上书展,应该表示听起来不错。
38.B
【详解】They sang and danced.他们又唱又跳,They ran very fast.他们跑得非常快,题干要求是看到一群跑得很快的运动员。
39.A
【详解】I went to a marathon on Sunday.我周日去了马拉松比赛。I went to a sports meet.我去了一场运动会。题干要求选出周日去了马拉松比赛现场时对应的英文表达。
40.A
【详解】I enjoyed delicious food.我享用了美味的食物。I hiked in the mountains.我在山里徒步旅行了。题干是在Danny的生日宴会上吃了美味食物。
41.C
【详解】句意:谚语“独木不成林。”告诉我们_____。we must plant more trees我们必须种更多的树,trees can grow very tall树木可以长得非常高,we should work together我们应该齐心协力,forests are important to nature森林对大自然很重要,谚语是要告诉我们要团结协作。
42.B
【详解】选项A当然,我很乐意。选项B你能来我的派对吗?选项C我要在派对上唱歌。题干想邀请朋友来参加派对。
43.B
【详解】How was the festival?这个节日过得怎么样?What did you do during the festival?你在节日期间做了什么?题干想知道对方节日期间做了什么。
44.A
【详解】I’m sorry to hear that.听到这个消息我很遗憾/难过。You don’t feel well today.你今天感觉不舒服。题干要求选出朋友告知自己身体不舒服时应当说的恰当表达。
45.A
【详解】What’s the matter?怎么了?How are you?你好吗?根据题干语境,可知应问怎么了。
46.B
【详解】Do exercise.做锻炼。Take care and get well soon!保重身体,早日康复!题干要求选出对方生病时,用于祝愿对方早日康复的恰当表达。
47.B
【详解】How old are you?你多大了?How do you feel?你感觉怎么样?What’s this?这是什么?题干想知道同学感受怎么样。
48.B
【详解】Have a good time!玩得开心!I’m sorry to hear that. Maybe you should see a doctor.听到这个消息我很难过,或许你应该去看医生。Let’s play football!我们踢足球吧!题干是同学说他头痛还流鼻涕。
49.A
【详解】We need to eat healthy food. We should exercise too.我们需要吃健康的食物,我们也应该运动。We should watch TV.我们应该看电视。We can eat candy.我们可以吃糖果。题干说保持健康要吃健康的食物,还要运动。
50.A
【详解】Don’t stay up late.不要熬夜。Don’t get up early.不要早起。Don’t eat breakfast.不要吃早饭。题干是老师提醒大家不要熬夜。
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