陕西安康市汉阴县漩涡初级中学2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语期末素养测评卷

(人教版) 2025秋季八年级英语期末素养测评卷 (满分：120分；时间：120分钟；范围：上册完) 第一部分(听力 共30分) Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Dance. B. Sing. C. Draw. 2. A. Some honey. B. Some milk. C. Some salt. 3. A. Tigers. B. Elephants. C. Pandas. 4. A. Go shopping. B. Go camping. C. Go swimming. 5. A. An athlete. B. A pilot. C. A director. 6. A. Funny. B. Quiet. C. Serious. 7. A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 8. A. He does the dishes. B. He washes clothes. C. He cooks meals. 9. A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Father and daughter. 10. A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What’s the problem with Mike? A. He broke his leg. B. He does badly in his exams. C. He doesn’t get on well with his parents. 12. What advice does the girl give to Mike? A. To get help from his PE teacher. B. To stop arguing with his friends. C. To change his dream. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Where do Alice and Gina live now? A. In the countryside. B. In a big city. C. In a forest. 14. What does Alice enjoy doing in her free time? A. Reading books. B. Watching TV. C. Taking photos. 15. When does Gina often take a walk? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. After dinner. Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. Larry wants to be a doctor, and he is going to make it through ____________. 17. Sally ____________ to go to a music school. 18. Kim wants to be an engineer because of his interest in building ____________. 19. Julie likes to ____________ and share her ideas. 20. Bill always has some ____________ ideas and he decides to be an artist. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题，计15分) 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 Many schools organize special study tours for students during vacations. These activities let kids learn knowledge outside textbooks and get close to ____1____. Last summer vacation, some students from a middle school in Beijing visited a ____2____ in the city. But they didn’t go there for ____3____. Instead, they worked as “scientists” at Xiaolongmen National Forest Park. Researchers Wang Yang and Bai Fan ____4____ the students during the study tour. To help the students ____5____ well, they even gave them science articles to read before their trip! The real ____6____ began in the forest on August 12. The students walked through the forest to collect plant rubbish. It wasn’t easy. The mountain roads were ____7____ to walk on, and they even saw dangerous insects! But ____8____ could stop them. Every student carried a small notebook and ____9____ what they saw along the way. They learned so much about different plants. Through the ____10____, they realized that these scientists do not do their job easily. They have to do the same work over and over again ____11____. They also understood forest scientists are ____12____ in keeping the forest healthy. The visit came to an end on the afternoon of August 13. The students ____13____ what they learned. ____14____ it was hard, they were glad to do forest research. It was a ____15____ trip! 1. A. fashion B. nature C. sign D. college 2. A. forest B. museum C. bank D. community 3. A. fun B. lightning C. dream D. treasure 4. A. forgot B. described C. weighed D. guided 5. A. separate B. fail C. prepare D. argue 6. A. photography B. learning C. concert D. reply 7. A. difficult B. snowy C. safe D. comfortable 8. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something 9. A. threw B. lost C. gave D. recorded 10. A. sentence B. experience C. industry D. traffic 11. A. loudly B. freshly C. easily D. carefully 12. A. honest B. important C. pretty D. sad 13. A. gave up B. worried about C. talked about D. depended on 14. A. Until B. Because C. Although D. When 15. A. meaningful B. strange C. secret D. possible Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题，计25分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计20分) A New Year is coming. Do you have any plans for yourself? David: I think I really should lose weight to be healthier next year. I am going to eat junk food only on Sunday, though it is difficult for me to do so. I am going to eat fruit and vegetables every day. Helen: I went to Penang this year. I tried paragliding (滑翔伞运动), visited many old buildings, and enjoyed a lot of delicious food. I also went to Beijing. I visited many interesting museums there and learned a lot about China. Next year, I am going to Hawaii. I am going to work at a restaurant to get the money for the trip. Cindy: I want to improve my English and maths. To study better, I make a weekly plan for my schoolwork. In my free time, I want to try learning something new. If possible, I plan to save some money to take a vacation in Hong Kong. 16. David is going to lose weight by ________. A. joining clubs B. doing sports C. seeing a doctor D. eating healthily 17. What did Helen do when she was in Penang? ①She enjoyed delicious food. ②She visited museums. ③She visited old buildings. ④She tried paragliding. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ 18. Where does Cindy plan to take a vacation if possible? A. In Hong Kong. B. In Penang. C. In Hawaii. D. In Beijing. B Technologies Making School Life “SMART” E-books In the future, students may only bring e-books to school. In fact, some schools are already doing this. E-books can store notes and students may feel relaxed with lighter schoolbags. E-skates With a pair of e-skates, you can walk to school faster! E-skates can be connected to your shoes easily. And there are four speed settings (速度档位) you can choose. AI teachers There are AI teachers in the schools in some cities. These AI teachers can help students with their schoolwork. They can also help them to solve problems in their schoolwork. Flying aids If students get hurt and need help at school, drones (无人机) can be of great use. They can offer help faster than people and they can also carry medicine (药) or clothes. 19. What is the benefit of e-books according to the text? A. They can carry medicine. B. They can store notes. C. They have different speed settings. D. They can help students with housework. 20. How many speed settings does a pair of e-skates have? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 21. Which is the best choice if you want to go to school on foot faster? A. Flying aids. B. AI teachers. C. E-skates. D. E-books. 22. The text is probably from a ________. A. travel guide B. storybook C. weather report D. science newspaper C Being a good listener is important. When you are at work, it can make you better understand your tasks and help you open your mind. However, the fact is that most people aren’t really listening to another person. Instead, they are actually thinking about what they should say in reply. If you want to know how to be a good listener, read on to get started. ●Give the speaker your full attention. Turn off the TV, your phone or computer. Once you talk face to face, you need to keep your mind quiet and pay attention to what the other person is saying. ●Don’t cut in. Many people have a habit of cutting in and giving out quick opinions before people finish what they are saying. That’s impolite. Listen and save your words until the speaker finishes speaking. ●Let the speaker know you are listening patiently (耐心地). Not everyone is good at speaking. Some people take longer to share their points. “It sounds great.” “What happened next?”… These are useful for keeping the sharing going on. It takes time to be a good listener. Keep trying every day to put the advice into practice. 23. What are most people doing if they are not really listening according to the passage? A. Looking around and doing something else. B. Thinking about what they should say in reply. C. Taking notes about the speaker’s words. D. Trying to understand the speaker’s feelings. 24. What do the underlined words “cut in” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 放弃 B. 倾听 C. 隐藏 D. 插嘴 25. The passage mainly talks about ________. A. why some people don’t listen B. the difficulties of face-to-face talk C. tips for becoming a better listener D. how to reply quickly in conversations 第二节：(共5小题，计5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。 You may not know their name, but you’ve probably seen photos of them swimming in hot springs online. They’re called capybaras (水豚). ____26____ They are big. Fully-grown capybaras can weigh up to 50kg. ____27____ They can be up to 130cm long. Although they are fat, they can swim very fast. They love water. Capybaras spend a lot of time in water. ____28____ And they can also stay underwater for up to five minutes at a time. Capybaras also like to sleep in water. They have an unusual eating habit. Capybaras love to eat hard grasses which need to be chewed (咀嚼) many times. ____29____ Capybaras also eat their own waste. They do this because the grasses they eat are too hard to digest (消化). By eating its waste, a capybara can get useful things to help it digest food. ____30____ Their calm and friendly nature brings us happiness. They are also important for the ecosystem. Whether they’re online or at your local zoo, these cute friends are sure to make you smile. A. So they are as heavy as some humans! B. In a word, capybaras are valuable to humans. C. They are a kind of cute animal with some amazing facts. D. Their special feet help them move quickly through water. E. To finish the long chewing, capybaras’ teeth never stop growing. F. Capybaras mainly live in cold northern mountains all year round. Ⅴ.语篇填空(共15小题，计15分) 第一节：(共5小题，计5分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容在空白处填入适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。(每空限填一个单词。) True friends accept you just as you are. You don’t need ____31____ change yourself to get along well. They share your joy and cheer you ____32____ when you feel upset. Respect and understanding matter most between friends. Instead of copying ____33____ other, you can keep your own hobbies and personalities. Staying true to yourself helps you build warm ____34____ long-lasting friendships. Always remember that ____35____ real friend always supports you. 第二节：(共10小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使之通顺、完整。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) have should activity quiet good they one important be like Kitty and Jane are my cousins and they live in Shenzhen. ____36____ often send emails to each other. The two girls ____37____ similar in some ways. For example, they both ____38____ eating fast food and listening to music. However, they still have quite a few differences. For one thing, Kitty’s hair is shorter than Jane’s. Many people think Kitty and Jane ____39____ have lots of things in common just because they look similar. I’m afraid this is not true. When their parents’ friends come to visit, both girls greet the guests politely ____40____. But after that, Jane often sits there ____41____, while Kitty likes to talk with them. Kitty ____42____ more hobbies than Jane, but she is not as popular as Jane. And the reason is simple: Jane is good at all the subjects at school. Their parents believe that doing well in school is ____43____. And they encourage both girls to do their ____44____ in their studies. I think we should both work hard at our subjects and also explore different kinds of ____45____ we enjoy. After all, everyone has their own strengths, and that’s what makes each of us special. Ⅵ.任务型阅读：(共5小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 16-year-old Pat has a different hobby. She makes cheese on the family farm in Australia. She made cheese with her mother at first. Then she started watching her father’s workers make cheese. When she was ten, she made some cheese herself for the first time. “It wasn’t great at the beginning,” she says, “but I tried hard day and night, and I slowly got better.” Pat always needs good milk for her cheese, but she doesn’t have to buy it. Her parents keep about 100 cows on their farm. Pat helped her family create many kinds of cheese. This year, they won a prize for one of them. Pat says, “Last month, we started selling cheese in New Zealand. People there read about our prize in a food magazine (杂志). Soon we’re going to do some advertisements too. That way, more people can hear about our special prize-winning cheese and want to try it!” Pat’s next idea is to post some recipes for cooking with cheese on the Internet. “Making cheese is fun and winning a prize for it is great,” Pat says. 46. Who did Pat make cheese with at first? She made cheese with ____________________ at first. 47. How did Pat get better at making cheese according to Paragraph 1? She got better at making cheese by ____________________ day and night. 48. Where did people in New Zealand read about their prize? They read about their prize ____________________. 49. Which word means “广告” in the passage? It is “____________________”. 50. What does Pat think of making cheese? She thinks it is ____________________. Ⅶ.交流与表达(共6小题，计25分) 第一节：(共5小题，计10分) 补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Gina, your picture looks wonderful! Are you going to be an artist in the future? B: ____________51____________. Drawing is only a hobby. A: What do you want to be in the future? B: I want to be a panda keeper. A: That sounds cool! ____________52____________? B: I’m going to learn animal medicine after high school. A: ____________53____________. Where are you going to work after that? B: In China. You know my uncle and aunt work there. ____________54____________? A: I’m going to be an actor. B: ____________55____________? A: Yes, I’m going to learn acting. And I’ve already found a good teacher for it. B: Well, good luck to you! 第二节：书面表达。(共1题，计15分) 56. 假设你是李华，你所在的汉服社团计划本周五举办一场汉服派对，你想邀请对中华文化感兴趣的好友Jean参加。请根据下面表格中的提示内容，用英语给她写一封邀请信。 Hanfu Party Requirement (要求) wear hanfu Time 3 p.m., this Friday Place music classroom Activities sing, dance, ... Purpose (目的) learn about hanfu and traditional Chinese culture 要求：1.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯,书写规范； 3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4.词数：不少于60。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) Dear Jean, Good news for you! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua (人教版) 2025秋季八年级英语期末素养测评卷 (满分：120分；时间：120分钟；范围：上册完) 第一部分(听力 共30分) Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Dance. B. Sing. C. Draw. 2. A. Some honey. B. Some milk. C. Some salt. 3. A. Tigers. B. Elephants. C. Pandas. 4. A. Go shopping. B. Go camping. C. Go swimming. 5. A. An athlete. B. A pilot. C. A director. 6. A. Funny. B. Quiet. C. Serious. 7. A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 8. A. He does the dishes. B. He washes clothes. C. He cooks meals. 9. A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Father and daughter. 10. A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What’s the problem with Mike? A. He broke his leg. B. He does badly in his exams. C. He doesn’t get on well with his parents. 12. What advice does the girl give to Mike? A. To get help from his PE teacher. B. To stop arguing with his friends. C. To change his dream. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Where do Alice and Gina live now? A. In the countryside. B. In a big city. C. In a forest. 14. What does Alice enjoy doing in her free time? A. Reading books. B. Watching TV. C. Taking photos. 15. When does Gina often take a walk? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. After dinner. Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计10分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. Larry wants to be a doctor, and he is going to make it through ____________. 17. Sally ____________ to go to a music school. 18. Kim wants to be an engineer because of his interest in building ____________. 19. Julie likes to ____________ and share her ideas. 20. Bill always has some ____________ ideas and he decides to be an artist. 第二部分(笔试 共90分) Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题，计15分) 【1~15题答案】 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. D 10. B 11. D 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题，计25分) 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题，计20分) A 【16~18题答案】 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. A B 【19~22题答案】 【答案】19. B 20. A 21. C 22. D C 【23~25题答案】 【答案】23. B 24. D 25. C 第二节：(共5小题，计5分) 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. D 29. E 30. B Ⅴ.语篇填空(共15小题，计15分) 第一节：(共5小题，计5分) 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. to 32. up 33. each 34. and 35. a 第二节：(共10小题，计10分) 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. They 37. are 38. like 39. should 40. first 41. quietly 42. has 43. important 44. best 45. activities Ⅵ.任务型阅读：(共5小题，计10分) 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. her mother 47. trying hard 48. in a food magazine 49. advertisements 50. fun Ⅶ.交流与表达(共6小题，计25分) 第一节：(共5小题，计10分) 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. No, I’m not 52. How are you going to do that 53. Sounds great 54. What about you 55. Are you going to learn acting 第二节：书面表达。(共1题，计15分) 【56题答案】 【答案】 Dear Jean, Good news for you! Our Hanfu Club will hold a Hanfu Party this Friday. Since you love traditional Chinese culture, I’m inviting you to come. It will start at 3 p.m. in the music classroom and we need to wear hanfu. We will sing, dance and play traditional games. The party helps us learn about hanfu and Chinese traditional culture. I’m sure you’ll enjoy it. I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $