精品解析：新疆克拉玛依市独山子第一中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题

独山子第一中学2025-2026学年第一次限时作业 初一年级英语 (满分100分, 考试时间100分钟) I. 听力部分 (共20分) A. 短对话理解 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What book is the girl holding (拿) in her hand? A. B. C. 2. What does Sandy plan to wear for the show? A. B. C. 3. How many pens are there in Peter’s pencil case? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. 4. What does Daniel like best? A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Playing football. 5. What is TengFei’s favourite place? A. The dining hall. B. Teaching buildings. C. The playground. 长对话理解 你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话, 回答下列小题。 6. Which class is the girl in? A. Class 5. B. Class 7. C. Class 3. 7. Where is the girl’s classroom? A. On the second floor in Building 2. B. On the second floor in Building 3. C. On the third floor in Building 2. 听对话, 回答下列小题。 8. What club does Maria join? A. The sports club. B. The music club. C. The English club. 9. Who does Maria go to the club with? A. Her teacher. B. Her classmate. C. Her friend. 10. How does Maria feel about the club? A. She enjoys it a lot. B. She doesn’t like it. C. She feels it boring (无聊的). 短文理解 你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Where does Tom Green work now? A. In China. B. In the UK. C. In the USA. 12. Which girl is Lin Hong? A. The one in a red hat. B. The one in a white dress. C. The one in a red coat. 13. Which class is Lucy in? A. Class One. B. Class Two. C. Class Three. 14. What colour is Li Lei’s T-shirt? A. It’s red B. It’s green. C. It’s yellow. 15. What is Li Lei’s father? A. He is a teacher. B. He is a painter (画家). C. He is a doctor. 短文理解 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容, 选出所缺的单词, 短文读两遍。 16. Chen Dan is today’s volunteer (志愿者). She’ll ________ us around her school. A. shoe B. show C. visit 17. Each floor has ________ classrooms and there is a music room and two computer rooms. A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 18. The ________ is very big. A. playground B. classroom C. lab 19. Students do morning ________ there. A. events B. activities C. exercises 20. The ________ is delicious (美味的) and healthy. A. milk C. egg B. food II. 完形填空。 (本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分。) Linda is a middle school student. She ____1____ Xinjiang. Linda and her ____2____ study Chinese and English at school. They have some other ____3____ at school, too. Linda says, “____4____ is my favourite. When I have maths classes every day, I am very ____5____”. Students there can eat and live at school for free. Linda and Mary are in the same dormitory (宿舍). It is small ____6____ clean. After dinner, they study in the classroom for hours. Linda likes ____7____ to Mary before going to bed. They think the school is their second ____8____. The students in Linda’s school love their school. They love and ____9____ our country (国家), too. Our great country China ____10____ them eat and live at school for free (免费). 1. A. goes to B. comes from C. looks at 2. A. classmates B. family C. students 3. A. schoolbags B. names C. subjects 4. A. Chinese B. English C. Maths 5. A. sad B. happy C. nervous 6. A. so B. or C. but 7. A. draw B. talking C. to play 8. A. country B. school C. home 9. A. thank B. meet C. hear 10. A. wants B. gives C. helps 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述新疆学生Linda在学校的学习生活，享受免费食宿，视学校为第二个家，并感恩祖国提供的帮助。 【1题详解】 句意：她来自新疆。 根据语境，介绍某人来自某地常用come from，故选comes from。goes to“去往”语义相反；looks at“看”语义不符。 【2题详解】 句意：Linda和她的同学在学校学习中文和英文。 根据“at school”及共同学习的情境，可知在学校一起学习的伙伴是同学，故选classmates。family“家人”、students“学生”身份不符。 【3题详解】 句意：她们在学校也有一些其他科目。 根据前文“Chinese and English”属于学科类别，可知此处指其他科目，故选subjects。schoolbags“书包”、names“名字”与学习课程无关，不符合逻辑。 【4题详解】 句意：数学是我最喜欢的。 根据后句“When I have maths classes”，可知前面提到的最爱科目是数学，故选Maths。Chinese“汉语”、English“英语”与后文线索不符。 【5题详解】 句意：当我每天上数学课时，我非常开心。 根据“favourite”可知对待喜欢的科目情感是积极的。sad“伤心”、nervous“紧张”均为消极情绪，与喜爱之情矛盾。 【6题详解】 句意：它很小但是干净。 根据“small”和“clean”之间存在转折关系，可知用but连接。so“所以”：表因果、or“或者/否则”：表选择，均不符合语境逻辑。 【7题详解】 句意：Linda喜欢睡前和Mary谈话。 根据“likes”后接doing表示习惯，且“talk to sb”搭配合理，故选talking。draw“画画”：原形语法错误，to play搭配不当且语义不符。 【8题详解】 句意：她们认为学校是她们的第二个家。 根据“second...”及学校提供食宿的温馨氛围，可知固定表达second home。second school、second country不符合语境，学校是第二个家。 【9题详解】 句意：她们也热爱并感谢我们的国家。 根据国家对学生的帮助，可知学生心怀感激，故选thank。meet“遇见”、hear“听见”均无法体现学生对国家的情感反馈。 【10题详解】 句意：我们伟大的祖国中国帮助她们免费在学校食宿。 根据“help sb do sth”结构及国家提供支持的语境，可知helps符合语法和句意。wants“想要”：后需接to do；gives“给予”后接双宾语结构不符。 III. 阅读理解 (共20小题; 每小题1分, 共20分。) A This is my friend Jenny Brown. She has a nice room. Now, let’s go to see her room. Her room is very big and tidy. A chair, a desk, a bookcase, a bed and a computer are in it. Her chair and desk are blue. On the chair, there is a black schoolbag. Where is her computer? It’s on the desk. A white clock is on the wall. Some books are in the bookcase. Jenny has a white dog. Where is it? Look! It’s under the chair. 根据短文内容判断正 (T) 误 (F) 。 11. Jenny’s room is small but tidy. 12. The color of Jenny’s desk is blue. 13. Jenny’s schoolbag is on the chair. 14. Jenny has a pink clock. 15. Jenny’s dog is on the bed. 【答案】11. F 12. T 13. T 14. F 15. F 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者朋友Jenny的房间大小、内部家具颜色及物品摆放位置。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Her room is very big and tidy.”可知原文明确说明房间很大且整洁，题干表述为“small but tidy（小但整洁）”，其中“small”与原文“big”矛盾。与题干表述不符。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Her chair and desk are blue.”可知原文指出椅子和桌子都是蓝色的，题干表述为“The color of Jenny’s desk is blue（Jenny的桌子是蓝色的）”，二者信息一致。与题干表述相符。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“On the chair, there is a black schoolbag.”可知原文说明椅子上有一个黑色书包，题干表述为“Jenny’s schoolbag is on the chair（Jenny的书包在椅子上）”，二者位置描述一致。与题干表述相符。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“A white clock is on the wall.”可知原文指出墙上的钟是白色的，题干表述为“Jenny has a pink clock（Jenny有一个粉色的钟）”，其中“pink”与原文“white”颜色不符。与题干表述不符。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Look! It’s under the chair.”可知原文说明狗在椅子下面，题干表述为“Jenny’s dog is on the bed（Jenny的狗在床上）”，其中“on the bed”与原文“under the chair”位置矛盾。与题干表述不符。 B Welcome to Guangming Farm. The farm is big and clean. There are many plants on it. You can see many kinds of flowers, tomato plants, and carrot plants. The flowers are beautiful. Don’t pick (摘) them. There are also a lot of animals on the farm. Look! 30 sheep are eating grass, and 50 ducks are swimming in the lake. What are those? They’re pigs. How many pigs are there on the farm? About 100. Pigs have many colours. There are pink, black and brown pigs. Some pigs are very small. Some pigs are very big. Pigs eat leaves, fruit, corn (谷物) and many other things. They can run very fast. They like mud (泥), because it helps them keep cool. There are many other animals on the farm, such as cows, dogs and chickens. I hope you can have fun here! 阅读以上材料, 根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 16. Guangming Farm is ________. A. small and clean B. small and dirty C. big and clean D. big and dirty 17. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 1? A. The flower. B. The plant. C. The farm. D. The animal. 18. How many kinds of animals are mentioned (被提及) on the farm? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 19. ________ sheep are eating grass. A. 30 B. 50 C. 70 D. 100 20. Which of the following is TRUE? A. There aren’t pink pigs on the farm. B. Pigs don’t eat fruit. C. Pigs can’t run very fast. D. Pigs like mud. 【答案】16. C 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了光明农场的基本环境、植物种类以及农场上的动物，重点描述了猪的数量、外貌特征和生活习性。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“The farm is big and clean.”可知农场又大又干净。 【17题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第1段“Welcome to Guangming Farm. The farm is big and clean. There are many plants on it.”可知划线单词指代的是前文提到的农场。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“sheep...ducks...pigs...cows, dogs and chickens”可知文中共提及了6种动物。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“30 sheep are eating grass”可知有30只羊在吃草。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“They like mud (泥), because it helps them keep cool.”可知猪喜欢泥。 C Do you want to study and do homework with your friends or classmates after school? Then you can join the study group. Time: 5:00 PM-6:30 PM from Monday to Friday Place: Classroom 201 in the classroom building Teachers: We have different teachers every day to help you with your problems. Day Mon. Tue. Wed. Thur. Fri. Subject English Maths Geography Chinese History Teacher Mrs Miller Miss Liu Mr Yan Mrs Li Mr Bai Attention (注意) ★Only 20 students can join us every school day. ★You can sign up (报名) for the next day’s (第二天) study group before 7:00 every evening. 21. What’s the ad (广告) mainly about? A. Physical exercise. B. After-school study. C. Weekly timetable. D. Weekend activity. 22. What’s the time of the study group? A. 5:00 AM-6:30 PM B. 3:00 PM-5:30 PM C. 5:00 PM-6:30 PM D. 5:00 PM-6:00PM 23. Where do they study? A. In the classroom building. B. In the school library. C. In the student centre. D. In the school hall. 24. What subject does Mr Yan help with? A. English B. Maths C. Geography D. Chinese 25. If students have maths problems, they can join the study group on ________. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday D. Thursday 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了一个课后学习小组的招生广告，包含学习时间、地点、每日科目及对应老师等信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章开头“Do you want to study and do homework with your friends or classmates after school? Then you can join the study group.”可知这篇广告主要是关于课后学习小组的。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: 5:00 PM-6:30 PM from Monday to Friday”可知学习小组的时间是下午5点到6点半。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Place: Classroom 201 in the classroom building”可知学习地点在教学楼里。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Wed.”列对应的“Teacher”为“Mr Yan”，“Subject”为“Geography”可知，Mr Yan帮助的科目是地理。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Subject”为“Maths”对应的“Day”为“Tue.”可知，如果学生有数学问题，可以在周二参加学习小组。 D My name is Zhang Hao. My brother’s name is Zhang Qiang. We’re Chinese students at a middle school. There are three buildings in our school—an office building, a teaching building and a library building. There are 45 classrooms in the teaching building. A science lab is next to the teaching building. Behind (在……后面) the teaching building is a playground, and we often play basketball and table tennis on it. Our house is next to (紧挨着) our school. In front of the house, there is a garden. We often read in the garden. And we often sing in it, too. Our father is a manager (经理). He works in a hotel. He has a nice car. Behind the house, there is a garage (车库). His car is in it. 26. Where is Zhang Hao from? A. America. B. England. C. China. D. Canada 27. How many classrooms are there in the teaching building? A. 54. B. 45. C. 55. D. 46. 28. What is in front of (在……前面) the playground? A. An office building. B. A teaching building. C. A library building. D. A garden. 29. What is Zhang Hao’s father’s job? A. A teacher. B. A manager. C. A doctor. D. A policeman. 30. What can we know from the passage? A. There are two libraries in the school. B. Zhang Hao and Zhang Qiang often play basketball and tennis on the playground. C. Our house is behind our school. D. Zhang Qiang is a middle school student. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了张浩和哥哥张强所在的学校建筑布局、设施以及他们家的房屋位置和家庭成员情况。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“We’re Chinese students at a middle school”可知，张浩是中国学生，来自中国。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“There are 45 classrooms in the teaching building.”可知，教学楼里共有45间教室。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Behind the teaching building is a playground”可知，操场在教学楼后面，反之教学楼在操场前面。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Our father is a manager.”可知，张浩的父亲职业是经理。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“My brother’s name is Zhang Qiang. We’re Chinese students at a middle school.”可知，张强和张浩一样，也是一名中学生。 IV. 补全对话 (每小题2分, 共10分。) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A: Good afternoon! I’m Tony. ____31____ B: I’m Clare. A: ____32____ B: Fine, thanks, Tony. A: Hey, Clare! ____33____ B: No, she isn’t. A: ____34____ B: She’s my sister, Kate. A: ____35____ B: Thank you. A. Well, your sister is nice. B. Who is she? C. How are you, Clare? D. What’s your name? E. Is that girl your friend? 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. E 34. B 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是Tony和Clare下午见面，互相自我介绍、问候，接着谈论Clare妹妹的情景对话。 【31题详解】 下文答句“I’m Clare.”，说明上文询问的是对方的名字。D选项引出下文，开启自我介绍的话题。 【32题详解】 下文答句“Fine, thanks, Tony.”，说明上文询问的是对方身体状况。C选项承接上文自我介绍，提问对方近况，引出下文回答。 【33题详解】 下文答句“No, she isn’t.”，说明上文是一般疑问句。E选项承接上文对话，询问这个女孩是不是对方的朋友，引出下文否定回答。 【34题详解】 下文答句“She’s my sister, Kate.”，说明上文询问这个女孩是谁。B选项承接上文，询问人物身份，引出下文介绍。 【35题详解】 下文答句“Thank you.”，说明上文是赞美语句。A选项承接上文介绍，夸奖对方的妹妹，引出感谢的回应。 V. 单词拼写(每小题1分,共10分。) 36. Learning ________ (没有) thinking is of no use. 【答案】without 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有思考的学习是没有用的。根据中文提示“没有”以及句子结构可知，此处使用介词without“没有”，故填without。 37. Chinese is quite ________ (不同的) from English. 【答案】different 【解析】 【详解】句意：汉语与英语大不相同。根据中文提示“不同的”可知，对应的单词为different。本句含有固定搭配be different from，意为“与……不同”，符合语境。应填different。 38. I want to give you some ________ (建议) about how to keep your diary. 【答案】advice##suggestions 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想给你一些关于如何写日记的建议。advice“建议”，不可数名词；suggestions“建议”，可数名词，some后接可数名词的复数形式。故填advice/suggestions。 39. The first ________ (任务) is to find the meaning of the title. 【答案】task 【解析】 【详解】句意：第一个任务是找出标题的含义。空格前first为序数词，后接可数名词单数作主语。task意为“任务”，名词，符合语境。 40. —Is this your ________ (夹克衫)? —No, mine is in my bag. 【答案】jacket 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的夹克衫吗？——不是，我的（夹克衫）在我的包里。根据中文提示“夹克衫”可知，对应的单词为jacket。句中Is this为单数句型，对应的名词需要使用单数形式，因此本空直接填jacket，符合语境。 41. My brother has many ________ (hobby), and his favourite one is singing. 【答案】hobbies 【解析】 【详解】句意：我哥哥有很多爱好，他最喜欢的一个是唱歌。hobby是名词，表示“爱好”，有many修饰时应使用复数形式，故填hobbies。 42. Qingdao is ________ (real) a good place for people to enjoy their holidays. 【答案】really 【解析】 【详解】句意：青岛确实是人们度假的好去处。根据所给单词real可知，本空需要填写副词形式。本句中要用副词修饰整个句子，real的副词形式为really，意为“确实；真正地”，符合语境。故填really。 43. We ________ (hold) a class meeting to talk about the project next Friday (下周五). 【答案】will hold 【解析】 【详解】句意：下周五我们将召开班会讨论这个项目。句中next Friday为将来时间状语，应用一般将来时。主语We为复数，结构为will+动词原形。hold意为“召开、举行”，动词。 44. This isn’t my bike, it’s ________. (her) 【答案】hers 【解析】 【详解】句意：这不是我的自行车，它是她的（自行车）。结合“This isn’t my bike”和“it’s”可知，此处指这不是我的自行车，是她的自行车，空后没有名词，需用名词性物主代词hers指代“她的自行车”，相当于“her bike”，故填hers。 45. This is our library building. It _________ (have) three floors. 【答案】has 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我们的图书馆大楼。它有三层。根据is可知，此句是一般现在时，根据It可知，此空应填三单，故填has。 VI. 读写题 (本题共分两节, 满分9分。) 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 Dear Mia, Time flies! You are now in junior high! Are you ready for your new life? Primary school is like a pool. It is small and safe. Dad and Mum can protect your boat from winds. But junior high is like a river. It is wide and the water moves fast. You will face new problems. We are still here to help. But sometimes you have to sail your boat by yourself. Just try your best and work hard. You will go through storms towards the sea. We hope this letter helps you in the coming years! With love, Dad and Mum You are now in junior high. You will have a new life. Primary school is like a ____46____. It is small and safe. We ____47____ your boat from winds. But junior high is like a river. It is wide and the water moves fast. There will be new ____48____. We can help you. But sometimes you have to face them by ____49____. Just try your best and ____50____ hard. You will go ____51____ storms towards the sea. We hope our advice can help you in the coming years. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答问题。 7. What is junior high like? _______________52_______________ 8. Who wrote (写) the letter? _______________53_______________ 9. Do Mia’s parents still help her? _______________54_______________ 【答案】46. pool 47. protect 48. problems 49. yourself 50. work 51. through 52. It is like a river./It is like a river. It is wide and the water moves fast. 53. Mia’s Dad and Mum./Her parents. 54. Yes, they do. 【解析】 【导语】本文是父母写给米娅的书信，用比喻的方式告诉即将升入初中的米娅初中生活的特点并给予鼓励。 【46题详解】 文章第二段“Primary school is like a pool.”指出，小学就像一个池塘，因此第一空填入“pool”。 【47题详解】 文章第二段“Dad and Mum can protect your boat from winds.”指出，爸爸妈妈可以保护你的小船免受风浪侵袭，因此第二空填入“protect”。 【48题详解】 文章第二段“You will face new problems.”指出，你将会面对新的问题，因此第三空填入“problems”。 【49题详解】 文章第二段“But sometimes you have to sail your boat by yourself.”指出，但有时你必须独自航行，by oneself表示独自，主语为you，因此第四空填入“yourself”。 【50题详解】 文章第二段“Just try your best and work hard.”指出，尽你最大的努力并且努力学习，因此第五空填入“work”。 【51题详解】 文章第二段最后一句“You will go through storms towards the sea.”指出，你将会穿越风暴驶向大海，因此第六空填入“through”。 【52题详解】 第二段明确指出初中的比喻是“like a river. It is wide and the water moves fast”，这是原文中的事物信息，直接提取。 【53题详解】 书信末尾署名“With love, Dad and Mum”，提取写信人信息作答，属于原文直接信息。 【54题详解】 第二段写明“We are still here to help”，据此作出肯定回答，属于原文直接信息。 VII. 语法填空 (每小题1分, 共6分。 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的, 填入所给单词的正确形式) Hello, my name is Nancy. I am ____55____ English girl. I am 12 years old. My favorite subject is English. It is fun ____56____ useful (有用的). We have English on Monday, Tuesday and Friday. Mr. Smith is our English teacher, and (he) ____57____ classes (课) are interesting. We all like him. Jim is different. English and science ____58____ (be) not his favorite subjects. But ____59____ fact, he can learn English well through hard work. Let’s ____60____ (try) our best to learn the subject well. 【答案】55. an 56. and 57. his 58. are 59. in 60. try 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Nancy和Jim对于英语学科的不同喜好，告诉我们可以通过努力学好这门学科。 【55题详解】 句意：我是一个英国女孩。English是以元音音素开头的单词，表示“一个”要用不定冠词an。故填an。 【56题详解】 句意：它有趣而且有用。fun表示“有趣的”，useful表示“有用的”，两个形容词是并列关系，用连词and连接。故填and。 【57题详解】 句意：Smith先生是我们的英语老师，他的课很有趣。空格后有名词classes，此处需要形容词性物主代词，he表示“他”，对应的形容词性物主代词是his。故填his。 【58题详解】 句意：英语和科学不是他最喜欢的学科。主语“English and science”是两门学科，属于复数，be动词要用are。故填are。 【59题详解】 句意：但事实上，他可以通过努力学好英语。in fact是固定短语，表示“事实上”。故填in。 【60题详解】 句意：让我们尽最大努力学好这门学科。let’s后接动词原形，try one’s best是固定搭配，表示“尽某人最大努力”。故填try。 VIII. 短文填空 (共10小题, 每小题0.5分, 满分5分。) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次，有一词多余。 it, favourite, be, day, but, music, think, teacher, friends, he, difficult Kitty and Dave ____61____ good friends. They are in the same school ____62____ they are not in the same class. Kitty’s ____63____ subject is geography. She thinks ____64____ is really interesting. Mr. Green is her geography ____65____. He is a good teacher. Dave likes PE very much. He ____66____ it’s fun. He likes to play tennis with his ____67____. He doesn’t like maths because it’s ____68____. Friday is their favourite ____69____, because the next day is Saturday. Their school has a ____70____ festival (节日) this Sunday. They can enjoy (享受) music. 【答案】61. are 62. but 63. favourite 64. it 65. teacher 66. thinks 67. friends 68. difficult 69. day 70. music 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍Kitty和Dave两位好朋友，讲述二人就读的班级、各自喜爱与不喜爱的学科，以及学校即将举办的音乐节相关内容。 【61题详解】 句意：Kitty和Dave是好朋友。此处需要be动词，在句中作谓语。主语Kitty and Dave是两个人，属于复数，be动词选用are，are表示“是”，故填are。 【62题详解】 句意：他们在同一所学校，但是不在同一个班级。此处需要连词，用来体现前后分句的转折关系。前半句说同校，后半句说不同班，存在转折，but表示“但是”，故填but。 【63题详解】 句意：Kitty最喜欢的科目是地理。此处需要形容词，在句中作定语修饰名词subject。favourite表示“最喜欢的”，Kitty’s favourite subject表示“Kitty最喜欢的科目”，故填favourite。 【64题详解】 句意：她认为它真的很有趣。此处需要代词，在宾语从句中作主语。代词it用来指代上文提到的geography，it表示“它”，故填it。 【65题详解】 句意：Mr. Green是她的地理老师。此处需要名词，在句中作表语。teacher表示“老师”，geography teacher表示“地理老师”，故填teacher。 【66题详解】 句意：他认为它很有趣。此处需要实义动词，在句中作主句的谓语。主语He是第三人称单数，一般现在时动词要变形，think表示“认为”，变为第三人称单数形式thinks，故填thinks。 【67题详解】 句意：他喜欢和他的朋友们一起打网球。此处需要名词，在句中作介词with的宾语。friends表示“朋友们”，play tennis with his friends表示“和他的朋友们打网球”，故填friends。 【68题详解】 句意：他不喜欢数学，因为它很难。此处需要形容词，在句中作表语。difficult表示“困难的”，用来解释不喜欢数学的原因，故填difficult。 【69题详解】 句意：周五是他们最喜欢的日子，因为第二天就是周六。此处需要名词，在句中作表语。day表示“日子，一天”，Friday是一个日子，故填day。 【70题详解】 句意：他们学校这周日有一个音乐节。此处需要名词，在句中作定语修饰名词festival。固定短语music festival表示“音乐节”，music表示“音乐”，故填music。 IX. 书面表达 (10分) 71. 同学们，美好的初中生活开始了。假如你是李萌，为了让大家更好地认识你，请根据表格内的信息写一篇自我介绍，可根据自身情况适当发挥。 姓名：Li Meng 年龄：13 性格：friendly 来自：Dalian 爱好：reading, listening to music 优点：helpful 初中生活感受 要求: 1.语言流畅，语法正确。 2. 不得出现真实姓名和学校。 3. 字数50词左右。 4. 书写美观，卷面整洁。 参考词汇：favourite最喜欢的；make friends交朋友；colorful多姿多彩 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hello, everyone! I am Li Meng, a 13-year-old girl from Dalian. I am friendly and helpful, so I like making friends with others. My favourite hobbies are reading and listening to music. Now, my junior high school life has begun. I think that it is very colorful. I hope we can be good friends. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：自我介绍类应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍姓名、年龄、来自哪里；介绍性格、优点；介绍爱好；表达对初中生活的感受，希望结交新朋友 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得出现真实姓名和学校；语言流畅，语法正确；书写美观卷面整洁 [第二步：构思布局] 一段式结构： 开篇问候，依次介绍个人基础信息、性格优点、爱好，最后表达对初中生活的感受，收尾表达交友的愿望 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：个人基础信息 姓名：Li Meng 年龄：a 13-year-old girl/thirteen years old等 籍贯：from Dalian/come from…等 要点二：性格与优点 性格：friendly/kind/outgoing等 优点：helpful/warm-hearted/ready to help others等 交友想法：like making friends with others/want to make new friends等 要点三：兴趣爱好 爱好：reading/listening to music/drawing/playing sports等 要点四：初中生活感受与结尾 生活感受：colorful/new school life is wonderful等 结尾祝愿：hope we can be good friends/glad to meet all of you等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 独山子第一中学2025-2026学年第一次限时作业 初一年级英语 (满分100分, 考试时间100分钟) I. 听力部分 (共20分) A. 短对话理解 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What book is the girl holding (拿) in her hand? A. B. C. 2. What does Sandy plan to wear for the show? A. B. C. 3. How many pens are there in Peter’s pencil case? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. 4. What does Daniel like best? A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Playing football. 5. What is TengFei’s favourite place? A. The dining hall. B. Teaching buildings. C. The playground. 长对话理解 你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话, 回答下列小题。 6. Which class is the girl in? A. Class 5. B. Class 7. C. Class 3. 7. Where is the girl’s classroom? A. On the second floor in Building 2. B. On the second floor in Building 3. C. On the third floor in Building 2. 听对话, 回答下列小题。 8. What club does Maria join? A. The sports club. B. The music club. C. The English club. 9. Who does Maria go to the club with? A. Her teacher. B. Her classmate. C. Her friend. 10. How does Maria feel about the club? A. She enjoys it a lot. B. She doesn’t like it. C. She feels it boring (无聊的). 短文理解 你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Where does Tom Green work now? A. In China. B. In the UK. C. In the USA. 12. Which girl is Lin Hong? A. The one in a red hat. B. The one in a white dress. C. The one in a red coat. 13. Which class is Lucy in? A. Class One. B. Class Two. C. Class Three. 14. What colour is Li Lei’s T-shirt? A. It’s red B. It’s green. C. It’s yellow. 15. What is Li Lei’s father? A. He is a teacher. B. He is a painter (画家). C. He is a doctor. 短文理解 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容, 选出所缺的单词, 短文读两遍。 16. Chen Dan is today’s volunteer (志愿者). She’ll ________ us around her school. A. shoe B. show C. visit 17. Each floor has ________ classrooms and there is a music room and two computer rooms. A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 18. The ________ is very big. A. playground B. classroom C. lab 19. Students do morning ________ there. A. events B. activities C. exercises 20. The ________ is delicious (美味的) and healthy. A. milk C. egg B. food II. 完形填空。 (本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分。) Linda is a middle school student. She ____1____ Xinjiang. Linda and her ____2____ study Chinese and English at school. They have some other ____3____ at school, too. Linda says, “____4____ is my favourite. When I have maths classes every day, I am very ____5____”. Students there can eat and live at school for free. Linda and Mary are in the same dormitory (宿舍). It is small ____6____ clean. After dinner, they study in the classroom for hours. Linda likes ____7____ to Mary before going to bed. They think the school is their second ____8____. The students in Linda’s school love their school. They love and ____9____ our country (国家), too. Our great country China ____10____ them eat and live at school for free (免费). 1. A. goes to B. comes from C. looks at 2. A. classmates B. family C. students 3. A. schoolbags B. names C. subjects 4. A. Chinese B. English C. Maths 5. A. sad B. happy C. nervous 6. A. so B. or C. but 7. A. draw B. talking C. to play 8. A. country B. school C. home 9. A. thank B. meet C. hear 10. A. wants B. gives C. helps III. 阅读理解 (共20小题; 每小题1分, 共20分。) A This is my friend Jenny Brown. She has a nice room. Now, let’s go to see her room. Her room is very big and tidy. A chair, a desk, a bookcase, a bed and a computer are in it. Her chair and desk are blue. On the chair, there is a black schoolbag. Where is her computer? It’s on the desk. A white clock is on the wall. Some books are in the bookcase. Jenny has a white dog. Where is it? Look! It’s under the chair. 根据短文内容判断正 (T) 误 (F) 。 11. Jenny’s room is small but tidy. 12. The color of Jenny’s desk is blue. 13. Jenny’s schoolbag is on the chair. 14. Jenny has a pink clock. 15. Jenny’s dog is on the bed. B Welcome to Guangming Farm. The farm is big and clean. There are many plants on it. You can see many kinds of flowers, tomato plants, and carrot plants. The flowers are beautiful. Don’t pick (摘) them. There are also a lot of animals on the farm. Look! 30 sheep are eating grass, and 50 ducks are swimming in the lake. What are those? They’re pigs. How many pigs are there on the farm? About 100. Pigs have many colours. There are pink, black and brown pigs. Some pigs are very small. Some pigs are very big. Pigs eat leaves, fruit, corn (谷物) and many other things. They can run very fast. They like mud (泥), because it helps them keep cool. There are many other animals on the farm, such as cows, dogs and chickens. I hope you can have fun here! 阅读以上材料, 根据其内容回答其后各个小题。 16. Guangming Farm is ________. A. small and clean B. small and dirty C. big and clean D. big and dirty 17. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 1? A. The flower. B. The plant. C. The farm. D. The animal. 18. How many kinds of animals are mentioned (被提及) on the farm? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 19. ________ sheep are eating grass. A. 30 B. 50 C. 70 D. 100 20. Which of the following is TRUE? A. There aren’t pink pigs on the farm. B. Pigs don’t eat fruit. C. Pigs can’t run very fast. D. Pigs like mud. C Do you want to study and do homework with your friends or classmates after school? Then you can join the study group. Time: 5:00 PM-6:30 PM from Monday to Friday Place: Classroom 201 in the classroom building Teachers: We have different teachers every day to help you with your problems. Day Mon. Tue. Wed. Thur. Fri. Subject English Maths Geography Chinese History Teacher Mrs Miller Miss Liu Mr Yan Mrs Li Mr Bai Attention (注意) ★Only 20 students can join us every school day. ★You can sign up (报名) for the next day’s (第二天) study group before 7:00 every evening. 21. What’s the ad (广告) mainly about? A. Physical exercise. B. After-school study. C. Weekly timetable. D. Weekend activity. 22. What’s the time of the study group? A. 5:00 AM-6:30 PM B. 3:00 PM-5:30 PM C. 5:00 PM-6:30 PM D. 5:00 PM-6:00PM 23. Where do they study? A. In the classroom building. B. In the school library. C. In the student centre. D. In the school hall. 24. What subject does Mr Yan help with? A. English B. Maths C. Geography D. Chinese 25. If students have maths problems, they can join the study group on ________. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Wednesday D. Thursday D My name is Zhang Hao. My brother’s name is Zhang Qiang. We’re Chinese students at a middle school. There are three buildings in our school—an office building, a teaching building and a library building. There are 45 classrooms in the teaching building. A science lab is next to the teaching building. Behind (在……后面) the teaching building is a playground, and we often play basketball and table tennis on it. Our house is next to (紧挨着) our school. In front of the house, there is a garden. We often read in the garden. And we often sing in it, too. Our father is a manager (经理). He works in a hotel. He has a nice car. Behind the house, there is a garage (车库). His car is in it. 26. Where is Zhang Hao from? A. America. B. England. C. China. D. Canada 27. How many classrooms are there in the teaching building? A. 54. B. 45. C. 55. D. 46. 28. What is in front of (在……前面) the playground? A. An office building. B. A teaching building. C. A library building. D. A garden. 29. What is Zhang Hao’s father’s job? A. A teacher. B. A manager. C. A doctor. D. A policeman. 30. What can we know from the passage? A. There are two libraries in the school. B. Zhang Hao and Zhang Qiang often play basketball and tennis on the playground. C. Our house is behind our school. D. Zhang Qiang is a middle school student. IV. 补全对话 (每小题2分, 共10分。) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A: Good afternoon! I’m Tony. ____31____ B: I’m Clare. A: ____32____ B: Fine, thanks, Tony. A: Hey, Clare! ____33____ B: No, she isn’t. A: ____34____ B: She’s my sister, Kate. A: ____35____ B: Thank you. A. Well, your sister is nice. B. Who is she? C. How are you, Clare? D. What’s your name? E. Is that girl your friend? V. 单词拼写(每小题1分,共10分。) 36. Learning ________ (没有) thinking is of no use. 37. Chinese is quite ________ (不同的) from English. 38. I want to give you some ________ (建议) about how to keep your diary. 39. The first ________ (任务) is to find the meaning of the title. 40. —Is this your ________ (夹克衫)? —No, mine is in my bag. 41. My brother has many ________ (hobby), and his favourite one is singing. 42. Qingdao is ________ (real) a good place for people to enjoy their holidays. 43. We ________ (hold) a class meeting to talk about the project next Friday (下周五). 44. This isn’t my bike, it’s ________. (her) 45. This is our library building. It _________ (have) three floors. VI. 读写题 (本题共分两节, 满分9分。) 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 Dear Mia, Time flies! You are now in junior high! Are you ready for your new life? Primary school is like a pool. It is small and safe. Dad and Mum can protect your boat from winds. But junior high is like a river. It is wide and the water moves fast. You will face new problems. We are still here to help. But sometimes you have to sail your boat by yourself. Just try your best and work hard. You will go through storms towards the sea. We hope this letter helps you in the coming years! With love, Dad and Mum You are now in junior high. You will have a new life. Primary school is like a ____46____. It is small and safe. We ____47____ your boat from winds. But junior high is like a river. It is wide and the water moves fast. There will be new ____48____. We can help you. But sometimes you have to face them by ____49____. Just try your best and ____50____ hard. You will go ____51____ storms towards the sea. We hope our advice can help you in the coming years. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答问题。 7. What is junior high like? _______________52_______________ 8. Who wrote (写) the letter? _______________53_______________ 9. Do Mia’s parents still help her? _______________54_______________ VII. 语法填空 (每小题1分, 共6分。 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的, 填入所给单词的正确形式) Hello, my name is Nancy. I am ____55____ English girl. I am 12 years old. My favorite subject is English. It is fun ____56____ useful (有用的). We have English on Monday, Tuesday and Friday. Mr. Smith is our English teacher, and (he) ____57____ classes (课) are interesting. We all like him. Jim is different. English and science ____58____ (be) not his favorite subjects. But ____59____ fact, he can learn English well through hard work. Let’s ____60____ (try) our best to learn the subject well. VIII. 短文填空 (共10小题, 每小题0.5分, 满分5分。) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次，有一词多余。 it, favourite, be, day, but, music, think, teacher, friends, he, difficult Kitty and Dave ____61____ good friends. They are in the same school ____62____ they are not in the same class. Kitty’s ____63____ subject is geography. She thinks ____64____ is really interesting. Mr. Green is her geography ____65____. He is a good teacher. Dave likes PE very much. He ____66____ it’s fun. He likes to play tennis with his ____67____. He doesn’t like maths because it’s ____68____. Friday is their favourite ____69____, because the next day is Saturday. Their school has a ____70____ festival (节日) this Sunday. They can enjoy (享受) music. IX. 书面表达 (10分) 71. 同学们，美好的初中生活开始了。假如你是李萌，为了让大家更好地认识你，请根据表格内的信息写一篇自我介绍，可根据自身情况适当发挥。 姓名：Li Meng 年龄：13 性格：friendly 来自：Dalian 爱好：reading, listening to music 优点：helpful 初中生活感受 要求: 1.语言流畅，语法正确。 2. 不得出现真实姓名和学校。 3. 字数50词左右。 4. 书写美观，卷面整洁。 参考词汇：favourite最喜欢的；make friends交朋友；colorful多姿多彩 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $