内容正文:
六上英语“期中考点预测”终极压轴版
------26大命题贯彻练习------
第一单元 Amazing places(神奇的地方)——语法:一般过去时
【预测命题01】一般过去时:be动词(was/were)。
1.用 was 或 were 填空。
(1)I ________ at the museum last weekend.
(2)The view ________ amazing.
(3)We ________ very happy in Xi'an.
(4)My parents ________ at home yesterday.
(5)The Terracotta Warriors ________ amazing.
2.按要求改写句子。
(1)It was a wonderful trip.(改为否定句)________________________________
(2)They were at the airport.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)_____________________________________________________________________
(3)— Was it far?(作否定回答)_______________________________________
3.单项选择。
(1)— How ________ your weekend? — It ________ great.
A.was; was B.were; were C.was; were
(2)The children ________ happy at the party.
A.was B.were C.is
【预测命题02】规则动词过去式变化规则。
1.写出下列动词的过去式。
climb→________ visit→_________ watch→________
like→_________ dance→________ study→________
stop→_________
2.将下列动词按变化规则归类(填序号)。
A.climb B.like C.study D.stop
(1)直接加-ed:________
(2)以不发音e结尾只加-d:________
(3)辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i再加-ed:________
(4)重读闭音节,双写末尾辅音字母再加-ed:________
3.找出拼写错误的一项,并改正。
A.visited B.walked C.studyed D.Watched
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【预测命题03】不规则动词过去式。
1.连一连(把动词原形与过去式连线)。
go—__________ see—_________ eat—________ take—________
send—________ have—________ do—________
2.用所给动词的适当形式填空。
(1)Last summer, we ________(go)to Beijing.
(2)I ________(see)the Terracotta Warriors.
(3)We ________(eat)delicious noodles.
(4)She ________(send)me a postcard.
(5)They ________(have)a good time.
3.选出下列动词过去式书写正确的一项。( )
A.goed B.taked C.saw D.Seed
【预测命题04】实义动词过去式的否定与疑问(did/didn't)。
1.把下列句子改为一般疑问句。
(1)I climbed the Great Wall. → ________ you ________ the Great Wall?
(2)She saw the Terracotta Warriors. → ________ she ________ the Terracotta Warriors?
2.把下列句子改为否定句。
(1)I went to the museum. → I ________ ________ to the museum.
(2)They ate Xi'an noodles. → They ________ ________ Xi'an noodles.
3.判断正误,错误的改正。
(1)Did you watched TV last night? ( )
(2)— Did you take photos? — Yes, I took. ( )
4.就画线部分提问。
(1)I went to Xi'an.(对Xi'an提问)→ ________ did you ________?
(2)We did sports in the park.(对did sports提问)→ ________ did you ________?
【预测命题05】核心词汇(动词·名词·形容词·度量)。
1.英汉互译。
(1)climb ________ (2)view ________ (3)village ________
(4)airport ________ (5)restaurant ________ (6)museum ________
(7)amazing ________ (8)delicious ________ (9)千米 ________ (10)一千 ________
2.选词填空(每词限用一次)。
kilometres thousands amazing dry inspiring
(1)The Great Wall is more than 20,000 ________ long.
(2)There are ________ of visitors every year.
(3)The Terracotta Warriors are really ________.
(4)The desert is very ________.
(5)It was an ________ story.
3.选出与所给单词同类的一项。
kilometre —( ) A.thousand B.village C.museum
【预测命题06】重点短语与著名地标。
1.英汉匹配(连线)。
(1)take photos 吃西安面条
(2)take a trip 去旅行
(3)walk around 参观博物馆
(4)climb the Great Wall 爬长城
(5)visit the museum 四处闲逛
(6)see the Terracotta Warriors 看兵马俑
(7)eat Xi'an noodles 拍照
(8)last weekend 上周末
(9)in all 总共
(10)sound amazing 听起来很棒
2.中英互译(著名地标)。
(1)the Great Wall ________ (2)the Palace Museum ________
(3)Mount Taishan ________ (4)the Eiffel Tower ________
(5)the Sydney Opera House ________ (6)长城 ________
(7)兵马俑 ________ (8)天安门广场 ________
(9)港珠澳大桥 ________ (10)故宫博物院 ________
3.用 hundreds of 或 thousands of 填空。
(1)________ students visited the museum last week.
(2)The bridge connects ________ people's lives.
【预测命题07】核心句型与情景对话(旅行)。
1.读对话,选择合适句子补全(填字母)。
A.It was wonderful. B.Where did you go?
C.What did you see? D.Did you take any photos?
Amy:Hi, Tom. How was your summer holiday?
Tom:( 1 )
Amy:Really? ( 2 )
Tom:I went to Xi'an with my family.
Amy:( 3 )
Tom:I saw the Terracotta Warriors. They were amazing.
Amy:( 4 )
Tom:Yes, I did. I took hundreds of photos!
2.连词成句。
(1)you / did / do / what / ? → ________________________________
(2)was / how / your / weekend / ? → ________________________________
(3)went / I / the / to / Great Wall / . → ________________________________
【预测命题08】语音:句子重音。
1.朗读句子,在应重读的单词下面画“_”。
(1)I CLIMBED the Great WALL.
(2)How was your WEEKEND?
2.补全规则:在英语句子中,名词、动词、形容词、副词等实词通常( ),冠词、介词、代词、助动词等虚词通常( )。
3.选择朗读重音标注正确的一项。( )
A.I WENT to the MUSEUM. B.I went TO the museum.
【预测命题09】阅读理解(旅行主题)。
Read and judge(T/F). 阅读短文,判断正误。
Last summer, Lily went to Beijing with her parents. On the first day, they climbed the Great Wall. The view from the top was amazing! On the second day, they visited the Palace Museum. They saw many old and beautiful things. They also ate Beijing roast duck. It was delicious. Lily took hundreds of photos. She will never forget the wonderful trip.
(1)Lily went to Beijing last winter. ( )
(2)They climbed the Great Wall on the first day. ( )
(3)The view from the top was dry. ( )
(4)They ate Beijing roast duck. It was delicious. ( )
(5)Lily took hundreds of photos. ( )
(6)Where did Lily go? — She went to ________.
(7)How was the trip? — It was ________.
【预测命题10】书面表达(My Trip)。
写一写:以“My Trip”为题,用一般过去时写一篇短文,介绍你的一次旅行。要求:不少于5句话,内容包括去了哪里、做了什么、看到了什么、吃了什么、感受如何。
写作提示(模板,可替换划线部分):
Last ________, I went to ________ with ________. On the first day, we ________(动词过去式). The view was ________. Then, we ________. We saw/ate ________. I took ________ photos. It was a ________ trip!
第二单元 Getting together(欢聚一堂)——语法:一般过去时疑问句+顺序词
【预测命题11】节日词汇与重点短语。
1.写出下列词语对应的中文或英文。
(1)Spring Festival ________ (2)Mid-Autumn Festival ________
(3)Dragon Boat Festival ________ (4)mooncake ________
(5)jiaozi ________ (6)fireworks ________
(7)gala ________ (8)marathon ________
(9)book fair ________ (10)writer ________
2.根据中文写出英文短语。
(1)在门上贴福字 ________
(2)看春节联欢晚会 ________
(3)倒计时迎接新年 ________
(4)穿红色衣服 ________
(5)团聚 ________
(6)为某人加油 ________
3.选出不同类的一项。( )
A.mooncake B.jiaozi C.fireworks D.fruit
【预测命题12】一般过去时一般疑问句与否定句(Did you...?)。
1.用所给词补全句子。
(1)— Did you ________(eat)mooncakes? — Yes, we ________.
(2)— Did you watch the Spring Festival Gala? — No, I ________.
(3)— ________ you have a good Spring Festival? — Yes, I did.
2.把下列句子改为否定句。
(1)We set off fireworks. → We ________ ________ off fireworks.
(2)She watched the gala. → She ________ ________ the gala.
3.判断正误,错误的改正。
(1)— Did you watched the gala? ( )
(2)— Did you eat jiaozi? — Yes, I eat. ( )
【预测命题13】顺序词叙述与重点不规则动词。
1.把下列活动按时间顺序排序,并用First/Then/Finally写句子。
A.we watched the Spring Festival Gala
B.we counted down to the new year
C.we cleaned the house and pasted fu
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2.写出下列动词的过去式。
run→________ read→________ eat→________
have→________ go→________ meet→________
tell→________ get→________
3.用顺序词填空。
( 1 ), we made a big dinner. ( 2 ), we ate mooncakes. ( 3 ), we watched the moon in the garden.
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【预测命题14】核心句型与情景对话(节日)。
1.补全对话(填字母)。
A.Did you have a good Spring Festival? B.What did you do?
C.It was the best festival ever! D.That sounds fun!
Tom:Hi, Li Lei. ( 1 )
Li Lei:Yes, I did!
Tom:( 2 )
Li Lei:First, I cleaned the house with my parents. Then, we pasted fu on the door and dressed in red. In the evening, we had a big dinner and ate jiaozi.
Tom:( 3 )
Li Lei:After dinner, we watched the Spring Festival Gala and counted down to the new year. ( 4 )
2.连词成句。
(1)the / best / it / festival / was / ever / ! → ________________________________________________________________
(2)you / did / a / have / good / Spring Festival / ? → ________________________________________________________________
(3)that / sounds / fun / ! → ________________________________
【预测命题15】语音:意群停顿。
1.给下列句子划分意群(用“/”标出停顿处)。
(1)My sister and I pasted fu on the door.
(2)First, we watched the gala, then we had dinner.
2.补全规则:朗读长句时,要按( )分组,在合适的地方( ),不能一口气读完。
【预测命题16】阅读理解(节日主题)。
Read and judge(T/F). 阅读短文,判断正误。
Last Mid-Autumn Festival, Ben's family got together at his grandma's home. First, they made a big dinner. Then, they ate delicious mooncakes and fruit. After dinner, they sat in the garden and watched the moon. It was big and bright. Ben's grandpa told them an old story about the moon. They were all very happy. It was a wonderful night!
(1)Ben's family got together at his grandma's home. ( )
(2)First, they watched the moon. ( )
(3)They ate mooncakes and fruit. ( )
(4)Ben's grandpa told an old story about the moon. ( )
(5)They were not happy. ( )
【预测命题17】书面表达(节日)。
写一写:从“My Spring Festival”和“Our Mid-Autumn Festival”中任选一个,用一般过去时写一段话(不少于5句),要求用First/Then/Finally等顺序词,动词用过去式。
写作提示:Last...Festival, my family got together... First, we... Then, we... After dinner, we... Finally, we... It was the best festival ever!
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第三单元 Healthy life(健康生活)——语法:一般现在时+should/shouldn't+be going to
【预测命题18】疾病与健康词汇。
1.英汉互译。
(1)headache ________ (2)fever ________
(3)cough ________ (4)cold ________
(5)toothache ________ (6)stomachache ________
(7)medicine ________ (8)hospital ________
(9)头疼 ________ (10)健康的 ________
2.英汉匹配(连线)。
have a headache 得了重感冒
have a fever 发烧
have a bad cold 头疼
have a toothache 吃药
have a stomachache 胃痛
see a doctor 卧床休息
take medicine 牙痛
drink more water 多喝水
have a rest 休息一下
stay in bed 看医生
3.选词填空(每词限用一次)。
exercise rest diet vegetables early
(1)We should eat lots of ________ and fruit.
(2)You need to get enough ________.
(3)Eating a healthy ________ is important.
(4)I do ________ every morning.
(5)Go to bed ________ and get up ________.
【预测命题19】一般现在时描述身体状况(三单-s/-es)。
1.用所给动词的正确形式填空。
(1)I ________(feel)ill.
(2)She ________(feel)better now.
(3)My head ________(hurt).
(4)My legs ________(hurt).
(5)He ________(have)a fever.
(6)Tom ________(have)a cough.
2.判断正误,错误的改正。
(1)My tooth hurt. ( )
(2)She have a cold. ( )
3.单项选择。
(1)— How do you feel now? — I ________ better.
A.feel B.feels C.feeling
(2)My eyes ________ tired.
A.feel B.feels C.felt
【预测命题20】情态动词 should/shouldn't 提建议。
1.用 should 或 shouldn't 填空。
(1)You ________ see a doctor.
(2)You ________ stay up late.
(3)He ________ drink more water.
(4)She ________ eat too much junk food.
2.给下列情况提出建议(用should/shouldn't写句子)。
(1)I have a headache. → ________________________________
(2)I have a fever. → ________________________________
(3)I feel tired. → ________________________________
3.单项选择。
You ________ to drink more water.
A.should B.shouldn't C.shouldn't to
【预测命题21】be going to 表打算。
1.用 be going to 的适当形式填空。
(1)I ________ going to see a doctor.
(2)She ________ going to take medicine.
(3)We ________ going to make a healthy plan.
(4)They ________ going to play sports.
2.改否定句和一般疑问句。
(1)I'm going to make a plan.(改为否定句)→ ________________________________
(2)She is going to take medicine.(改为一般疑问句)→ ________________________________
3.单项选择。
(1)He is going to ________ football.
A.plays B.play C.playing
(2)— Are you going to exercise today? — ________
A.Yes, I am. B.Yes, I do. C.Yes, I will.
【预测命题22】核心句型与情景对话(就医/健康)。
1.补全对话(填字母)。
A.What's wrong? B.I'm sorry to hear that.
C.You should see a doctor. D.How do you feel now?
Doctor:Hello, Sam. ( 1 )
Sam:My head hurts and I feel ill.
Doctor:( 2 )
Sam:What should I do?
Doctor:( 3 )And you should drink more water.
Sam:OK. I'm going to have a rest. Thank you.
2.看图写句子(用 My... hurts 或 I have a...)。
(1)Sam头疼:________________________________
(2)Lily发烧:________________________________
3.连词成句。
(1)should / you / a / see / doctor / . → ________________________________
(2)you / how / feel / do / now / ? → ________________________________
【预测命题23】语音:升降调。
1.判断下列句子用升调(↗)还是降调(↘)。
(1)Do you feel ill?( )
(2)I have a fever.( )
(3)What's wrong?( )
(4)Should I see a doctor?( )
(5)How do you feel?( )
2.补全规则:一般疑问句(Yes/No问句)通常用( ),陈述句和特殊疑问句通常用( )。
【预测命题24】阅读理解(健康主题)。
Read and judge(T/F). 阅读短文,判断正误。
Healthy life is very important for us. Tom has a healthy life. He has a healthy diet. He eats lots of vegetables and fruit every day. He doesn't eat too much junk food. He exercises often. He runs in the morning and plays football after school. He goes to bed early and gets up early. He never stays up late. When he feels sad, he talks to his family and friends. Tom is strong and happy!
(1)Tom eats a lot of junk food. ( )
(2)Tom exercises often. ( )
(3)Tom never stays up late. ( )
(4)Tom goes to bed late. ( )
(5)When Tom feels sad, he talks to his family. ( )
(6)开放题:What should you do to keep healthy? Write one advice. ________________________________________________________________
【预测命题25】书面表达(How to Keep Healthy)。
写一写:以“How to Keep Healthy”为题,用should/shouldn't写一篇短文,给出健康建议(不少于5句)。
写作提示:
First, you should eat healthy food, like vegetables and fruit. You shouldn't eat too much junk food. Second, you should exercise every day. Third, you should go to bed early. You shouldn't stay up late. If you feel ill, you should see a doctor.
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期中综合运用(第一至第三单元)
【预测命题26】一至三单元语法与语篇综合运用。
1.综合填空(用所给词的适当形式填空)。
(1)Last weekend, I ________(go)to the museum.
(2)— Did you ________(watch)TV last night? — Yes, I did.
(3)You ________(should)drink more water. It's good for you.
(4)She is going to ________(see)a doctor tomorrow.
(5)My mother ________(have)a healthy diet every day.
2.单项选择。
(1)— How ________ your trip? — It ________ great.
A.was; was B.is; was C.was; is
(2)They ________ the Great Wall last week.
A.climb B.climbed C.climbing
(3)— ________ you eat mooncakes? — Yes, we did.
A.Do B.Did C.Are
(4)I feel ill. I ________ see a doctor.
A.should B.shouldn't C.am
3.连词成句。
(1)I / the / climbed / Great Wall / last / summer / . → ________________________________________________________________
(2)you / go / did / where / holiday / over / the / ? → ________________________________________________________________
(3)not / you / shouldn't / stay / up / late / . → ________________________________________________________________
4.综合阅读:读短文,判断正误。
Last National Day, my family went to Mount Taishan. We climbed the mountain. The view from the top was amazing! After that, we had a rest and drank some water. My mother said, “Climbing is good exercise. We should exercise more.” At night, we watched the beautiful stars. I took lots of photos. What a wonderful trip!
(1)They went to Mount Taishan last National Day. ( )
(2)The view from the top was dry. ( )
(3)My mother thinks climbing is good exercise. ( )
(4)They took no photos. ( )
(5)— Where did they go? — They went to ________.
参考答案
第一单元 Amazing places(神奇的地方)——语法:一般过去时
【预测命题01】一般过去时:be动词(was/were)。
1.【答案】(1)was(2)was(3)were(4)were(5)were
【详解】was用于I/he/she/it及单数名词;were用于you/we/they及复数名词。am/is的过去式是was,are的过去式是were。
2.【答案】(1)It wasn't a wonderful trip.(2)Were they at the airport? — Yes, they were.(3)No, it wasn't.
【详解】be动词过去式否定用wasn't/weren't;一般疑问句把was/were提到句首;否定回答No, it wasn't.。
3.【答案】(1)A(2)B
【详解】(1)your weekend与It都用was。(2)children是复数,用were。
【预测命题02】规则动词过去式变化规则。
1.【答案】climbed;visited;watched;liked;danced;studied;stopped
【详解】直接加-ed(climb→climbed);以e结尾加-d(like→liked);辅音字母+y结尾变y为i再加ed(study→studied);重读闭音节双写末尾辅音再加ed(stop→stopped)。
2.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)C(4)D
3.【答案】C,应为studied
【详解】study以“辅音字母+y”结尾,应变y为i再加-ed,不能直接加ed。
【预测命题03】不规则动词过去式。
1.【答案】go—went;see—saw;eat—ate;take—took;send—sent;have—had;do—did
2.【答案】(1)went(2)saw(3)ate(4)sent(5)had
【详解】go→went,see→saw,eat→ate,send→sent,have→had,均为不规则变化,不能加ed。
3.【答案】C
【详解】go→went,take→took,不规则动词不能加ed;see→saw正确。
【预测命题04】实义动词过去式的否定与疑问(did/didn't)。
1.【答案】(1)Did;climb(2)Did;see
【详解】一般过去时一般疑问句:Did + 主语 + 动词原形。
2.【答案】(1)didn't;go(2)didn't;eat
【详解】否定句:主语 + didn't + 动词原形。
3.【答案】(1)错,应为Did you watch TV last night?(2)错,应为Yes, I did.
【详解】只要出现did,后面的实义动词一律用原形;简答用did/didn't,不用动词。
4.【答案】(1)Where;go(2)What;do
【详解】特殊疑问句:疑问词 + did + 主语 + 动词原形。
【预测命题05】核心词汇(动词·名词·形容词·度量)。
1.【答案】(1)攀登;爬(2)景色(3)村庄(4)机场(5)餐馆(6)博物馆(7)令人惊叹的(8)美味的(9)kilometre(10)thousand
2.【答案】(1)kilometres(2)thousands(3)amazing(4)dry(5)inspiring
【详解】kilometre千米(复数kilometres);thousands of成千上万的;amazing令人惊叹的;dry干的;inspiring鼓舞人心的。
3.【答案】A
【详解】kilometre与thousand都是度量/数量词;village、museum是地点名词。
【预测命题06】重点短语与著名地标。
1.【答案】(1)拍照(2)去旅行(3)四处闲逛(4)爬长城(5)参观博物馆(6)看兵马俑(7)吃西安面条(8)上周末(9)总共(10)听起来很棒
2.【答案】(1)长城(2)故宫博物院(3)泰山(4)埃菲尔铁塔(5)悉尼歌剧院(6)the Great Wall(7)the Terracotta Warriors(8)Tian'anmen Square(9)the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge(10)the Palace Museum
3.【答案】(1)Hundreds of(2)thousands of
【详解】hundreds of/thousands of表示“成百上千/成千上万”,后接可数名词复数。
【预测命题07】核心句型与情景对话(旅行)。
1.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)C(4)D
【详解】问假期过得怎样答It was wonderful;问去了哪答地点;问看到什么答景物;问是否拍照用Did you...?并用Yes, I did.回答。
2.【答案】(1)What did you do?(2)How was your weekend?(3)I went to the Great Wall.
【预测命题08】语音:句子重音。
1.【答案】(1)I CLIMBED the Great WALL.(2)How was your WEEKEND?
【详解】climbed、wall、weekend是实词应重读;was、how、the、your是虚词轻读。
2.【答案】重读;轻读
3.【答案】A
【详解】went、museum是实词应重读;to是介词应轻读,所以B错误。
【预测命题09】阅读理解(旅行主题)。
1.【答案】(1)F(2)T(3)F(4)T(5)T(6)Beijing(7)wonderful
【详解】细节定位:went to Beijing;第一天climb the Great Wall;view was amazing;ate Beijing roast duck, delicious;took hundreds of photos。
【预测命题10】书面表达(My Trip)。
【范文】Last summer, I went to Xi'an with my family. On the first day, we climbed the ancient city wall. The view was wonderful. Then, we visited the museum and saw the Terracotta Warriors. They were really amazing. We also ate Xi'an noodles. They were delicious. I took many photos. It was a wonderful trip!
【详解】评分要点:①动词用一般过去时(went/climbed/saw/ate/took);②包含地点、活动、所见所食、感受;③用First/Then等顺序词衔接;④不少于5句话。
第二单元 Getting together(欢聚一堂)——语法:一般过去时疑问句+顺序词
【预测命题11】节日词汇与重点短语。
1.【答案】(1)春节(2)中秋节(3)端午节(4)月饼(5)饺子(6)烟花(7)演出;庆典(8)马拉松赛跑(9)书市(10)作家
2.【答案】(1)paste fu on the door(2)watch the Spring Festival Gala(3)count down to the new year(4)dress in red(5)get together(6)cheer for sb.
3.【答案】C
【详解】mooncake、jiaozi、fruit都是食物,fireworks是烟花,不是食物。
【预测命题12】一般过去时一般疑问句与否定句(Did you...?)。
1.【答案】(1)eat;did(2)didn't(3)Did
【详解】did后接动词原形;肯定简答Yes, I/we did.,否定简答No, I/we didn't.。
2.【答案】(1)didn't set(2)didn't watch
3.【答案】(1)错,应为Did you watch the gala?(2)错,应为Yes, I did.
【详解】did后必须用动词原形;简答用did,不用原动词。
【预测命题13】顺序词叙述与重点不规则动词。
1.【答案】First, we cleaned the house and pasted fu. Then, we watched the Spring Festival Gala. Finally, we counted down to the new year.
【详解】按打扫贴福字→看春晚→倒计时的先后顺序叙述。
2.【答案】ran;read;ate;had;went;met;told;got
【详解】run→ran(不是runned);read→read(拼写不变,读音/riːd/→/red/);eat→ate;have→had;go→went;meet→met;tell→told;get→got。
3.【答案】(1)First(2)Then(3)Finally
【预测命题14】核心句型与情景对话(节日)。
1.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)D(4)C
【详解】问春节过得好吗用Did you have a good...?;问做了什么用What did you do?;听到分享用That sounds fun!回应;结尾用It was the best festival ever!抒发赞美。
2.【答案】(1)It was the best festival ever!(2)Did you have a good Spring Festival?(3)That sounds fun!
【预测命题15】语音:意群停顿。
1.【答案】(1)My sister and I / pasted fu / on the door.(2)First, / we watched the gala, / then we had dinner.
【详解】意群划分示例:主语群/动作/地点;顺序词后稍作停顿。
2.【答案】意义;稍作停顿
【预测命题16】阅读理解(节日主题)。
1.【答案】(1)T(2)F(3)T(4)T(5)F
【详解】细节定位:get together at grandma's home;先做大餐再吃月饼(First make dinner, Then eat mooncakes);grandpa told a story;结尾They were all very happy。
【预测命题17】书面表达(节日)。
【范文】Last Spring Festival, I had a wonderful time with my family. First, we cleaned the house together. Then, my sister and I pasted fu on the door. We dressed in red because red means good luck. In the evening, we had a big dinner and ate jiaozi. After dinner, we watched the Spring Festival Gala. Finally, we counted down to the new year together. It was the best festival ever!
【详解】评分要点:①动词用过去式;②使用First/Then/Finally等顺序词;③含节日活动细节;④结尾抒发情感。
第三单元 Healthy life(健康生活)——语法:一般现在时+should/shouldn't+be going to
【预测命题18】疾病与健康词汇。
1.【答案】(1)头疼(2)发烧(3)咳嗽(4)感冒(5)牙痛(6)胃痛(7)药(8)医院(9)headache(10)healthy
2.【答案】匹配见题干(have a headache头疼;have a fever发烧;have a bad cold得了重感冒;have a toothache牙痛;have a stomachache胃痛;see a doctor看医生;take medicine吃药;drink more water多喝水;have a rest休息一下;stay in bed卧床休息)
3.【答案】(1)vegetables(2)rest(3)diet(4)exercise(5)early;early
【详解】vegetables蔬菜;rest休息;diet饮食;exercise锻炼;early早地。
【预测命题19】一般现在时描述身体状况(三单-s/-es)。
1.【答案】(1)feel(2)feels(3)hurts(4)hurt(5)has(6)has
【详解】主语为三单(she/he)或单数身体部位时,动词加-s/-es;I/we/they及复数身体部位用原形。have→has。
2.【答案】(1)错,应为My tooth hurts.(2)错,应为She has a cold.
3.【答案】(1)A(2)A
【详解】(1)主语是I,用feel;(2)eyes是复数,用feel。
【预测命题20】情态动词 should/shouldn't 提建议。
1.【答案】(1)should(2)shouldn't(3)should(4)shouldn't
【详解】should/shouldn't对所有人称都一样,后接动词原形,不加to。
2.【答案】(1)You should have a rest.(2)You should see a doctor.(3)You shouldn't stay up late.
3.【答案】A
【详解】should后接动词原形,不加to;shouldn't表“不应该”。
【预测命题21】be going to 表打算。
1.【答案】(1)am(2)is(3)are(4)are
【详解】be going to结构中be随主语变化:I用am,he/she/it用is,you/we/they用are。
2.【答案】(1)I'm not going to make a plan.(2)Is she going to take medicine?
【详解】否定在be后加not;一般疑问句把be提到句首。
3.【答案】(1)B(2)A
【详解】(1)going to后接动词原形play;(2)Are you...?的肯定回答用Yes, I am.。
【预测命题22】核心句型与情景对话(就医/健康)。
1.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)C
【详解】问身体状况用What's wrong?;听到不适安慰用I'm sorry to hear that.;给建议用You should see a doctor.。
2.【答案】(1)My head hurts. / I have a headache.(2)I have a fever.
3.【答案】(1)You should see a doctor.(2)How do you feel now?
【预测命题23】语音:升降调。
1.【答案】(1)↗(2)↘(3)↘(4)↗(5)↘
【详解】Do/Should开头的一般疑问句用升调;陈述句I have a fever.用降调;特殊疑问句What's wrong?/How do you feel?用降调。
2.【答案】升调;降调
【预测命题24】阅读理解(健康主题)。
1.【答案】(1)F(2)T(3)T(4)F(5)T
【详解】细节定位:eats lots of vegetables and fruit, doesn't eat too much junk food;exercises often;goes to bed early, never stays up late;feels sad时talks to family and friends。
(6)【答案】示例:We should eat healthy food and exercise every day.(言之成理即可)
【预测命题25】书面表达(How to Keep Healthy)。
【范文】It's important to keep healthy. First, you should eat healthy food, like vegetables and fruit. You shouldn't eat too much junk food. Second, you should exercise every day. Running and playing ball games are good for you. Third, you should go to bed early and get enough sleep. You shouldn't stay up late. If you feel ill, you should see a doctor and take some medicine. Health is the most important thing!
【详解】评分要点:①用should/shouldn't提建议;②用First/Second/Third使结构清晰;③不少于5句;④内容合理。
期中综合运用(第一至第三单元)
【预测命题26】一至三单元语法与语篇综合运用。
1.【答案】(1)went(2)watch(3)should(4)see(5)has
【详解】last weekend用过去式went;did后接原形watch;should后接原形;be going to后接原形see;every day为一般现在时,主语三单用has。
2.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)B(4)A
【详解】(1)问句与答语都涉及过去,用was;(2)last week用过去式climbed;(3)由Yes, we did.可知用Did;(4)feel ill应should see a doctor。
3.【答案】(1)I climbed the Great Wall last summer.(2)Where did you go over the holiday?(3)You shouldn't stay up late.
4.【答案】(1)T(2)F(3)T(4)F(5)Mount Taishan
【详解】细节定位:went to Mount Taishan;view was amazing;Climbing is good exercise;took lots of photos。
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