精品解析：安徽省安庆市第十四中学2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语期中考试试卷

2025-2026学年度第一学期期中综合素质调研 七年级英语试题 (考试时间: 120分钟 满分: 120分) 第一部分 听力 (共四大题, 满分20分) I. 短对话理解 (共5小题, 每小题一分, 满分5分) 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项, 每段对话读两遍 1. What are on the desk? A. B. C. 2. What’s under the tree? A. B. C. 3. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student B. mother and son C. sister and brother 4. What’s the girl’s last name? A. Emma B. Miller C. Emma Miller 5. Which statement is true according to the recording? A. Sarah found a bottle. B. The speakers are classmates C. Sarah lost a bottle. II. 长对话理解 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话, 回答第6至7题 6. What can we know according to the recording? A Chen Jie’s cousin is in the photo B. Chen Jie’s parents work in Beijing now. C. Chen Jie has a sister. 7. Who is Chen Jie’s father? A. The man on the left. B. The man with a cap. C. The man with sunglasses. 听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10题 8. How many students are there in Peter’s classroom? A. 45 B. 55 C. 50 9. Where does Peter sit? A. In the front of the classroom B. In the middle of the classroom C. At the back of the classroom 10. What’s special in Peter’s classroom? A. There are two blackboards in the classroom. B. There is a smart phone in the classroom. C. There is a smart whiteboard in the classroom. III. 短文理解 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题, 请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 短文读两遍。 11. How many pieces of advice does the writer give the students? A. Two B. Three. C. Four 12. What this the passage about? A. How to share with others B. How to greet others C. How to make friends 13. If you get people’s names wrong, how will the people feel? A. Happy B. Sad C. Nervous 14. Which statement is true according to the recording? A. When your classmates talk, you can jump in and ask questions. u B. You have to listen to your classmates carefully before you can ask questions. C. It is not good to think of more questions as you listen. 15. Why should you tell your classmates something interesting about yourself? A. To let them get to know you. B. To make them happy. C. To help them be your friends. IV. 信息转换 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到一段短文, 请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词, 短文读两遍 Buildings in school The location (位置) What students do there Sports field In the 16 of the school Students do 17 and raise the flag there. Classroom building In front of the sports field We spend most of the time 18 there The dining hall Between the 19 and the garden We 20 delicious food there. 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两大题, 满分30分) V. 单项填空 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. 选出划线字母发音不同的一项。 A. likes B. walks C. plays D. Mike’s 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：选出划线字母发音不同的一项。 在清辅音后，字母s读/s/，likes、walks、Mike’s中划线s均读/s/；plays中划线s读/z/。故选C。 2. 如果你在字典中查找下列单词, 请按照它们在字典中出现的先后顺序给下列单词排序, 正确的一项是________. ①baby ②bag ③bike ④boat A. ①②③④ B. ②①③④ C. ③①②④ D. ②④①③ 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你在字典中查找下列单词，请按照它们在字典中出现的先后顺序给下列单词排序，正确的一项是①②③④。 ①baby婴儿；②bag包；③bike自行车；④boat船。字典排序按字母表顺序，首字母均为b；比较第二个字母，a 排在i前，i排在o前；比较baby和bag的第三个字母，b排在g前。故顺序为baby，bag，bike，boat。应填①②③④。 3. —Where are you going, Lucy? —The bookshop. I need________ some notebooks. A. buying B. to buy C. buy D. buys 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——露西，你要去哪里？——书店。我需要去买一些笔记本。 根据固定用法need to do sth.可知，need后面要接动词不定式作宾语，表示“需要去做某事”，故此处用to buy。 4. There are many ________ on my father’s farm. A. gooses B. goose C. geese D. geeses 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父亲的农场里有许多鹅。 根据句中many可知，many后要接可数名词复数。goose是可数名词，意为“鹅”，它的复数形式是不规则变化geese，故填geese。 5. I spend two hours ________ my homework every day. A. do B. does C. to do D. doing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我每天花费两个小时做我的家庭作业。 结合“spend two hours…my homework”可知，此处为spend time (in) doing sth固定搭配，表示“花费时间做某事”，空处需用动词的动名词形式。应填doing。 6. Your notebook is different from________, but his notebook is________ to my notebook. A. mine; the same B. my; similar C. mine; similar D. my; the same 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的笔记本和我的不同，但是他的笔记本和我的笔记本相似。 根据固定搭配be different from可知，此处from后面需要名词性成分，mine是名词性物主代词，代指my notebook；my是形容词性物主代词，后面必须接名词，因此第一空选mine。根据第二空后面的to可知，固定搭配be similar to，意为“与……相似”，符合语境，因此第二空选similar。 7. Tom is my classmate, and he sits________ me. He sits closer to the teacher’s desk than me. A. behind B. in front of C. at the back of D. in the front of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆是我的同班同学，他坐在我前面。他比我离老师的讲台更近。 behind在……后面；in front of在……（外部的）前面；at the back of在……的后部；in the front of在……（内部的）前部。根据后文句子“He sits closer to the teacher’s desk than me.”可知，汤姆比我离讲台更近，说明他坐在我的前面。in front of表示“在……前面”，符合语境。 8. —How about________ with me on the sports field? —Good idea! A. play exercises B. playing exercises C. do exercises D. doing exercises 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——和我一起在操场上做体操怎么样？——好主意！ play exercises搭配错误，do exercises做体操。How about后接动词的动名词形式，意为“……怎么样”。应填doing exercises。 9. —What do you think of this piece of music? —It________ great. A. sounds B. hears C. listens D. looks 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得这首曲子怎么样？——它听起来很棒。 sounds听起来；hears听到；listens听；looks看起来。根据问句中“this piece of music”可知，谈论的是音乐，需要选用表示“听起来”的系动词。sound为系动词，意为“听起来”，后面接形容词作表语，符合语境。 10. I________ China. I________ Chinese. A. live; say B. live in; speak C. live; speak D. live in; say 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我住在中国，我说汉语。 live居住；live in居住，后接地点；say说，强调说的内容；speak说，强调说的语言。根据“China”可知，第一空用live in；根据“Chinese”可知，第二空用speak。 VI. 完型填空 (共20小题, 每小题1分, 满分20分) 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项. A Mrs. Smith is Jim’s mother. She loves her family very much. She goes to the ___11___ every day. She often buys food, fruit and clothes for Jim and her husband. Now many ___12___ are on sale at Renmin Clothes Store. ___13___ are very cheap (便宜的). Mrs. Smith ___14___ to the store and wants to buy some clothes for her family. There they have sweaters in all ___15___ for $15 each (每件). Mrs. Smith likes the red sweater and she buys one for herself. Mr. Smith ___16___ a T-shirt. Mrs. Smith buys a ___17___ one for him because he likes the color, too. She buys a pair of ___18___ for her son. And that’s not all. The socks, in all colors, are $2 for each pair. She buys socks in many colors for her ___19___ . She is really a good ___20___ and a good wife. 11. A. school B. store C. classroom D. library 12. A. carrots B. lockers C. clothes D. drawers 13. A. They B. We C. She D. He 14. A. takes B. wants C. asks D. comes 15. A. pairs B. colors C. dollars D. prices 16. A. watches B. needs C. thinks D. looks 17. A. yellow B. blue C. red D. purple 18. A. sweaters B. shirts C. shoes D. skirts 19. A. teachers B. family C. students D. friends 20. A. mother B. daughter C. sister D. aunt 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. B 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍Jim的妈妈史密斯夫人疼爱家人，每天都去商店为家人购买食物、水果和衣物，并在服装店打折时为全家人选购衣物的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：她每天都去商店。 根据“She often buys food, fruit and clothes”可知，她经常购买生活物品，去的是商店，应选用store。school“学校”，classroom“教室”，library“图书馆”，均与语境无关。 【12题详解】 句意：现在人民服装店里很多衣服都在打折。 根据“at Renmin Clothes Store”可知，这是服装店，打折的物品是衣服，应选用clothes。carrots“胡萝卜”，lockers“储物柜”，drawers“抽屉”，均与语境无关。 【13题详解】 句意：它们都非常便宜。 根据上文“many clothes are on sale”可知，此处指代的是复数名词clothes，用they指代，应选用They。We“我们”，She“她”，He“他”，均与语境无关。 【14题详解】 句意：史密斯夫人来到商店，想给家人买些衣服。 根据“to the store”可知，表示来（到）某地用comes to，应选用comes。takes“拿走”，wants“想要”，asks“询问”，均与语境无关。 【15题详解】 句意：那里有各种颜色的毛衣，每件15美元。 根据“for $15 each”以及后文提到red、颜色等信息可知，毛衣有多种颜色，应选用colors。pairs“双，对”，dollars“美元”，prices“价格”，均与语境无关。 【16题详解】 句意：史密斯先生需要一件T恤。 根据后文“Mrs. Smith buys a red one for him”可知，史密斯先生需要一件T恤，应选用needs。watches“观看”，thinks“思考”，looks“看”，均与语境无关。 【17题详解】 句意：史密斯夫人给他买了一件红色的，因为他也喜欢这个颜色。 根据前文“Mrs. Smith likes the red sweater”可知，她买的是红色毛衣，而“he likes the color, too”中的too暗示史密斯先生也喜欢红色，应选用red。yellow“黄色的”，blue“蓝色的”，purple“紫色的”，均与语境无关。 【18题详解】 句意：她给儿子买了一双鞋。 根据“a pair of”可知，此处搭配的是成双成对的物品，且给儿子买，应选用shoes。sweaters“毛衣”，shirts“衬衫”，skirts“裙子”，均与语境无关。 【19题详解】 句意：她给家人买了多种颜色的袜子。 根据文首“She loves her family very much”可知，她为家人购物，应选用family。teachers“老师们”，students“学生们”，friends“朋友们”，均与语境无关。 【20题详解】 句意：她真是一位好母亲、一位好妻子。 根据文首“Mrs. Smith is Jim’s mother”可知，她的身份是母亲，应选用mother。daughter“女儿”，sister“姐妹”，aunt“姑姑”，均与语境无关。 B Bob and Mike are good friends. They are in the same school, ___21___ in different classes. Their favorite ___22___ is Chinese. They think it is very ___23___ . They go to school on weekdays. They get to (到达) school ___24___ 8:00 in the morning. Today is Thursday. Bob and Mike are having classes in their classrooms. Now Bob is ___25___ an English class. He is speaking English (正在说英语) with his English teacher Miss Sun. She thinks Bob speaks English very ___26___ . Mike is having a Chinese class. ___27___ teacher is talking about Beijing Opera (京剧) to the students. He is looking at the teacher and listening carefully. Their last class is at 4:00 p. m. After class they go to the playground to do sports. Bob usually ___28___ in the playground and he is good at running. Mike likes playing basketball with his other ___29___ . But he sometimes watches Bob run there. After doing sports, they usually (通常) ___30___ together because Bob’s home is near Mike’s. 21. A. but B. and C. or D. so 22. A. sport B. subject C. festival D. food 23. A. boring B. different C. interesting D. difficult 24. A. for B. about C. in D. at 25. A. visiting B. giving C. watching D. having 26. A. good B. fine C. well D. nice 27. A. My B. His C. Her D. Our 28. A. asks B. plays C. runs D. thinks 29. A. sister B. brother C. friends D. parents 30. A. go home B. have lunch C. go to school D. have lessons 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍好朋友Bob和Mike，他们同校不同班，最喜欢语文课，文中描述了两人周四上课、课后在操场运动，最后一起回家的校园日常。 【21题详解】 句意：他们在同一所学校，但是在不同的班级。 “in the same school”和“in different classes”存在转折关系，应选用but。and“并且”表并列、or“或者”表选择、so“所以”表结果，放在此处逻辑不通顺。 【22题详解】 句意：他们最喜欢的学科是语文。 后面的Chinese“语文”属于学科，应选用subject。sport“运动”、festival“节日”、food“食物”均不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：他们认为它非常有趣。 根据前文提到最喜欢语文课可知，他们觉得这门课有意思，应选用interesting。boring“无聊的”、different“不同的”、difficult“困难的”均不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：他们在早上八点到达学校。 具体时刻前面要用介词at，应选用at。for“为了”，about“大约”，in用于年、月、上午下午等，放在此处用法不通顺。 【25题详解】 句意：现在Bob正在上一节英语课。 固定搭配have an English class表示“上英语课”，本句为现在进行时，用having，应选用having。visiting“参观”、giving“给予”、watching“观看”均不符合语境。 【26题详解】 句意：她认为Bob英语说得非常好。 此处需要副词修饰动词“speaks”，well是副词，表示“好地”，应选用well。good“好的”、fine“健康的”、nice“美好的”均为形容词，放在此处语法不通顺。 【27题详解】 句意：他的老师正在给学生们讲京剧。 上一句主语Mike，是男孩，用形容词性物主代词his表示“他的”，应选用His。My“我的”、Her“她的”、Our“我们的”均不符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：Bob通常在操场上跑步，而且他擅长跑步。 根据后半句“he is good at running”可知，Bob经常跑步，应选用runs。asks“询问”、plays“玩耍”、thinks“认为”均不符合语境。。 【29题详解】 句意：Mike喜欢和他其他的朋友们打篮球。 “other”后面接可数名词复数，结合校园场景，是和其他朋友打球，应选用friends。sister“姐妹”、brother“兄弟”、parents“父母”均不符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意：做完运动之后，他们通常一起回家，因为Bob家离Mike家很近。 根据“because Bob’s home is near Mike’s”可知，运动结束后一起回家，应选用go home。have lunch“吃午饭”、go to school“去上学”、have lessons“上课”均不符合语境。 第三部分 阅读理解 (共两大题, 满分45分) VII. 补全对话 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分) A: Hello, Cindy! ___31___ B: Yes, he is. He is learning to cook (学习烹饪) in Beijing. A: Great! ___32___ B: Yes, you’re right. A: ___33___ B: He has baozi, eggs and milk for breakfast. A: ___34___ B: At home. A: I also like Chinese food very much. ___35___ B: I want to go there, too. A. My brother is in China. B. What does he eat for dinner? C. I want to go to China one day. D. Is your brother in China? E. What does he have for breakfast? F. I think your brother likes Chinese food. G. Where does he have breakfast? 【答案】31. D 32. F 33. E 34. G 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和Cindy的对话，对话围绕Cindy的哥哥在中国生活展开，聊到他在中国学烹饪、日常早餐以及两人都向往去中国的想法。 【31题详解】 根据“Yes, he is. He is learning to cook (学习烹饪) in Beijing.”可知，下文B用Yes作肯定回答，并介绍哥哥在北京学烹饪，由此判断空格是Is引导的一般疑问句，询问哥哥是否在中国。D项“Is your brother in China?”询问你的哥哥是不是在中国，和下文答语相匹配。 【32题详解】 根据“Yes, you’re right.”可知，下文B表示赞同对方的观点，由此判断空格是表达看法的陈述句。F项“I think your brother likes Chinese food.”表达自己认为哥哥喜欢中国食物，下文对此观点予以肯定。 【33题详解】 根据“He has baozi, eggs and milk for breakfast.”可知，下文B回答早餐吃的食物，由此判断空格提问早餐吃什么。E项“What does he have for breakfast?”询问他早餐吃什么，引出下文对早餐食物的回答。 【34题详解】 根据“At home.”可知，下文B回答地点“在家”，由此判断空格是对吃早餐的地点进行提问。G项“Where does he have breakfast?”询问他在哪里吃早餐，与地点答语对应。 【35题详解】 根据“I want to go there, too.”可知，下文B表示自己也想去那里，由此判断空格表达想要去中国的愿望。C项“I want to go to China one day.”表达自己希望有一天去中国，和下文的too形成呼应。 VIII. 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A My name is Sadia Khatun. I’m from Bangladesh. It’s difficult to walk on some roads in the rainy season here. So how do I go to school? It’s easy! The school comes to me! I study on a “floating school”. My floating school is a “school bus” and classroom all in one. The boat picks me up early in the morning. Our classroom is on the boat too. There are several boats on the river at the same time. Each boat has one teacher and one class. The teacher teaches us all the subjects. The boat is long and wide. We sit at wooden desks. Big windows bring in lots of sunlight and fresh air. There’s a blackboard at the front. There’s a computer next to it, and it gets its power from the sun. At the end of the school day, the boat takes me home. I learn a lot at my school and have fun too. I love my floating school! 36. What’s the best title of the passage? A. The Ways to Go to School. B. Special Schools on the River. C. Bangladesh. D. Teachers on the Boats. 37. What is true according to the passage? A. Each boat has one teacher and one student. B. The desks on the boat are made of wood. C. Each teacher only teaches one subject. D. The students can sleep on the boats at night. 38. What does the underlined word “power” mean? A. 力气 B. 电力能源 C. 权力 D. 能力 【答案】36. B 37. B 38. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍孟加拉国Sadia Khatun就读的水上漂浮学校，介绍了漂浮学校的功能、教室环境与上课方式。 【36题详解】 最佳标题题。根据第1段“I study on a ‘floating school’.”以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍河上特殊的水上漂浮学校，选项Special Schools on the River符合文章主旨。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第3段“We sit at wooden desks.”可知，船上的课桌是木头制作的。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第3段“There’s a computer next to it, and it gets its power from the sun.”可知，电脑从太阳获取电力能源，所以power在这里含义为“电力能源”。 B Hello! My name is Alan, and I’m from the UK. Here most people have a first, middle, and last name. My full name is Alan Luke Wood. Alan is my first name, Luke is my middle name, and Wood is my last name. We also call the last name a “family name” or “surname”. My grandfather also has three names. His full name is George Charles Wood. My father’s name is the same as my grandfather’s. Can you guess why? It shows great respect to my grandfather. People call my father George Charles Wood Junior, and they call my grandfather George Charles Wood Senior. My mother’s name was Linda Grant, but now her name is Linda Wood. Why is that? Because in the UK, a woman often changes her family name to her husband’s family name. Sometimes, however, the woman’s last name and the man’s last name are joined together. This allows both family names to live on. Names show family ties (关系). What do you think? 39. If a boy’s full name is Mike Alexander Green, what’s his middle name? A. Mike B. Green C. Alexander D. Alexander Green 40. Linda is in the UK. Her husband is Peter Green, her father is Andre Black, what’s the woman’s full name now? A. Linda Green B. Linda Black C. Black Linda D. Green Linda 41. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Family Love B. My Family C. Family Ties in Names D. English Names 【答案】39. C 40. A 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过Alan的自我介绍，阐述了英国姓名的构成顺序、祖孙同名的习俗以及女性婚后姓氏的变化，揭示了姓名背后体现的家族联系。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Alan is my first name, Luke is my middle name, and Wood is my last name.”可知，英国姓名顺序依次为 first name, middle name, last name，中间名位于中间位置，所以 Mike Alexander Green 的中间名是Alexander。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“in the UK, a woman often changes her family name to her husband's family name.”可知，英国女性婚后通常改用丈夫的姓氏，Linda丈夫姓Green，所以她现在的名字是Linda Green。 【41题详解】 最佳标题题。根据最后一段“Names show family ties.”并结合全文内容，文章主要讲述姓名如何体现家族关系，如祖孙同名、夫妻同姓等，因此“Family Ties in Names”最能概括文章主旨。 C Dear Aunt Alice, How are you these days? The Eighth Student Art Festival starts in our school. Today is the first day. There is a photo show (展览). Students take many photos. All of them are great. I love one of the photos very much. It is a photo of a big family. It’s named (被命名为) “Happy Birthday, Grandma!” I think this student must have a happy family, just like us. In the next two weeks, we have other fun things-the talent (才艺) show, the Chinese painting show and the DIY show. The talent show is on the afternoon of December 19th. My classmate David and I will play the piano. Our parents will come and watch the show. I hope we can do well. Do you have time? Please come and watch our show. And ask Cindy to come with you. I miss her very much. Yours, Tina 42. Which activity does Tina’s school have? A. A soccer game. B. An art festival. C. An English party. D. A book sale. 43. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指的是) ? A. The students. B. The shows. C. The photos. D. The schools. 44. What can we know from the passage? A. Today is December 19th. B. There is a basketball game. C. Tina likes the DIY show. D. Tina will play the piano for the talent show. 45. What’s the purpose of E-mail? A. To show her aunt a photo B. To tell Alice about her photos C. To ask her aunt to watch the show D. To say hello to Cindy 【答案】42. B 43. C 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封Tina写给Aunt Alice的电子邮件，介绍学校第八届学生艺术节的各项活动，并邀请Aunt Alice和Cindy前来观看才艺表演。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文“The Eighth Student Art Festival starts in our school.”可知，Tina的学校举办了艺术节。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据短文“Students take many photos. All of them are great.”可知，学生们拍了很多照片，them指代前面提到的the photos。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据短文“My classmate David and I will play the piano.”可知，Tina将会在才艺秀中弹钢琴。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据短文“Do you have time? Please come and watch our show. And ask Cindy to come with you.”可知，这封邮件的目的是邀请姑姑Alice来看表演。 D Almost every kid loves cartoons, especially Disney (迪士尼) cartoons. Disney was founded (建立) in 1923. In 2019, Disney turned 96 years old. For almost a century, Disney has made many great characters and stories. Disney films cover all kinds of topics, from superheroes and adventures (冒险) to delicious food and monsters (怪兽). Everyone can find their favorite topic and enjoy it. Here are some well-known Disney films. Monster University (2013) This movie is one of Disney’s animated (动画) films. Mike studies hard and wants to be a top student. Sulley is smart but doesn’t care much about his study. The two hate each other at first, but later they become friends. By watching this film, you can learn how true friends help each other. Steamboat Willie (1928) With his red shorts, yellow shoes and white gloves, Disney’s Mickey Mouse has won many people’s hearts. Mickey Mouse stands for happiness. He will always come to help if someone is in difficulty. His special voice also gets children to sit around the TV screens. Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (矮人) (1937) It is Disney’s first animated feature film (动画长片电影). Snow White is very pretty. Although she is a princess (公主), she is friendly to everyone. She likes working hard for a living. Many children take her as a role model. Today, Snow White is the most popular princess in Disney’s films. 46. The meaning of the underlined word “cover” is “________”. A. 变成 B. 选择 C. 包括 D. 讨论 47. What’s Monster University mainly about? ________ A. Friendship. B. University life. C. Dreams. D. Learning skills. 48. Why do people like Mickey Mouse? ________ A. Because he is smart. B. Because he is helpful. C. Because he is cool. D. Because he is careful. 49. When did Disney make its first animated feature film? ________ A. In 1923. B. In 1928. C. In 2013. D. In 1937. 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. B 49. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍迪士尼公司以及《怪兽大学》《米老鼠》《白雪公主和七个小矮人》三部经典迪士尼动画影片。 【46题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第1段“Disney films cover all kinds of topics, from superheroes and adventures to delicious food and monsters.”可知，迪士尼电影包括各种各样的主题，从超级英雄、冒险故事到美食和怪兽。 【47题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第2段“The two hate each other at first, but later they become friends. By watching this film, you can learn how true friends help each other.”可知，《怪兽大学》主要讲述友谊。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第3段“Mickey Mouse stands for happiness. He will always come to help if someone is in difficulty.”可知，米老鼠在别人遇到困难时总会伸出援手，人们喜欢他是因为他乐于助人。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据第4段标题“Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (矮人) (1937)”以及“It is Disney’s first animated feature film.”可知，迪士尼在1937年制作了第一部动画长片电影。 E My friend Lisa has a clothes store. She asks me to come and have a look. So I go to her store one day. It’s a small but nice store. Good clothes are everywhere. I see T-shirts, shorts and skirts. They look very gorgeous. A woman and her son come in. The woman wants to buy a T-shirt for her son. “My son likes black,” says the woman. Lisa finds a black T-shirt for the boy. The boy likes it very much. The woman asks, “How much is it?” “Only $10,” says Lisa. “Oh, it’s really a good price!” Then the woman buys the T-shirt. Another (另一个) woman comes in. She is a teacher. She wants to buy thirty skirts for her girl students. She needs ten black, eight yellow, seven green and five white ones. Lisa sells thirty skirts for $540. She is very happy. I help Lisa sell some clothes, too. It’s a great day. 50. What does the underlined word “gorgeous” mean? A. 丑陋的 B. 朴素的 C. 漂亮的 D. 奇怪的 51. What can we know from Paragraph (段落) Three? A. The woman needs shorts. B. The woman’s son likes black. C. The woman buys some socks. D. The black T-shirt is 100 dollars. 52. How much is the skirt in the store? A. $10. B. $15. C. $18. D. $20. 【答案】50. C 51. B 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者去朋友Lisa的服装店参观的经历，包含店内商品描述、接待两位顾客的过程及销售结果，体现了忙碌而愉快的一天。 【50题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“Good clothes are everywhere. I see T-shirts, shorts and skirts. They look very gorgeous.”可知，前文提到到处都是好衣服，语境为褒义，形容衣服好看，得出gorgeous意为“漂亮的”。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“‘My son likes black,’ says the woman.”可知，这位女士明确提到儿子喜欢黑色。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Lisa sells thirty skirts for $540.”可知，30条裙子总价540美元，通过计算540除以30得出单价为18美元。 F 阅读下列短文, 并用英语回答问题。 Gina is an interesting girl. She likes playing ping-pong and she often (经常) watches ping-pong games on TV, but she doesn’t like playing basketball. “Basketball is boring,” she often says. She has four friends. They are Frank, Helen, Susan and Tom. Frank likes playing soccer, and he has four soccer balls. He often plays soccer with his classmates after class. He thinks it’s relaxing. Helen likes playing volleyball. She thinks it’s easy for her. She has five volleyballs. Susan likes playing baseball and she has some baseballs and nice bats. Tom is a basketball star (明星) in their school. He doesn’t like playing soccer. “Soccer is difficult for me. I only like basketball,” he says. They don’t have the same hobby, but they are good friends. 53. What does Gina like? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________ 54. How many kinds of sports do they talk about? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________ 55. What does Susan have? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________ 【答案】53. She likes ping-pong. 54. They talk about 5 kinds of sports. 55. She has some baseballs and nice bats. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了吉娜和她的朋友的运动爱好。 【53题详解】 根据原文“She likes playing ping-pong...”可知Gina喜欢乒乓球，直接提取答案。 【54题详解】 文中提到的运动项目有ping-pong、basketball、soccer、volleyball、baseball，共5种。 【55题详解】 根据原文“Susan likes playing baseball and she has some baseballs and nice bats.”可知，Susan拥有一些棒球和好看的球棒，直接提取答案。 IX. 单词拼写 (每小题1分, 满分5分) 56. How many family m________ (成员) are there in your family? 【答案】members##embers 【解析】 【详解】句意：你家有多少位家庭成员？ “成员”的英文是member；How many后面需要接可数名词复数，所以填members，family members表示家庭成员。 57. The mountain is a________ (令人惊叹的)! 【答案】amazing##mazing 【解析】 【详解】句意：这座山太令人惊叹了！ 根据首字母a和中文“令人惊叹的”，形容词amazing符合。 58. He often m________ (犯) mistakes in his homework. 【答案】makes##akes 【解析】 【详解】句意：他经常在作业里犯错误。主语He是第三人称单数，often表示一般现在时，“犯”用动词make，三单形式是makes。 59. Let’s play Ping-pong t________ (一起). 【答案】together##ogether 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们一起打乒乓球吧。根据中文提示“一起”，结合所给单词首字母为t，此处应填together。 60. Please c________ (圈出) the words you hear. 【答案】circle##ircle 【解析】 【详解】句意：请圈出你听到的单词。根据汉语提示和首字母可知，“圈出”是circle，动词；根据“Please”可知，该句为祈使句，结构：Please + 动词原形，因此此处用动词原形。 X. 书面表达 (共1小题, 满分20分) 61. 假如你叫李妍, 一批外国学生将要来你的学校参观, 你作为负责接待的学生向导, 带领这些外国学生游览你的学校。请写一篇解说词, 80词左右。开头已经写好。文中不能出现真实姓名和学校。 内容要包括: 1. 至少提到学校内三个地点并进行简单描述 2. 在这些地点学生们通常做什么 Hello and welcome to our school! My name is Li Yan. I’m your guide today. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Hello and welcome to our school! My name is Li Yan. I’m your guide today. First, let’s visit the library. It is big and quiet. Students often read books and do homework here. Next, we are at the playground. It is large and modern. Many students play basketball and run there after class. Finally, look at the classroom building. It is tall. We have lessons in it and study hard every day. Our school is beautiful and I love it. I hope you have a wonderful time here. Thank you for listening! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（导游解说词），时态：一般现在时（介绍校园环境、学生日常经常性活动）。 明确要点：至少介绍校内三个地点并简单描述； 介绍学生在这三处地点通常开展的活动。 确定人称：第一人称（以李妍的身份介绍） 注意事项： 词数控制在80词左右；文中不能出现真实校名、人名；语言简单通顺，符合七年级词汇难度。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出。问候外宾，自我介绍，表明向导身份。 主体段：依次介绍校园三处场所，分别描述场所的环境特点，说明学生在此处的日常活动。 结尾段：赞美校园，表达祝愿，结束语。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：校园地点+地点描述 地点：library/playground/classroom building/art room/music room/sports hall/dining hall/garden等 地点描述：big and quiet/large and modern/tall and bright/clean and tidy/beautiful and green/wide and new/warm and comfortable/bright and clean等 要点二：校园场所学生活动 read books/do homework/play basketball/run/have lessons/study hard/draw pictures/sing and dance/do sports/have lunch/take a walk等 要点三：结尾祝福&结束语 I hope you can have a wonderful time here. Thank you for listening!/Wish you a great visit in our school./I believe you will love our beautiful school./Welcome to our school again!/I hope you enjoy your trip here /Our school is really a good place for us to study and play.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期期中综合素质调研 七年级英语试题 (考试时间: 120分钟 满分: 120分) 第一部分 听力 (共四大题, 满分20分) I. 短对话理解 (共5小题, 每小题一分, 满分5分) 你将听到五段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项, 每段对话读两遍 1. What are on the desk? A. B. C. 2. What’s under the tree? A. B. C. 3. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student B. mother and son C. sister and brother 4. What’s the girl’s last name? A. Emma B. Miller C. Emma Miller 5. Which statement is true according to the recording? A. Sarah found a bottle. B. The speakers are classmates C. Sarah lost a bottle. II. 长对话理解 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到两段对话, 每段对话后有几个小题, 请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话, 回答第6至7题 6. What can we know according to the recording? A Chen Jie’s cousin is in the photo B. Chen Jie’s parents work in Beijing now. C. Chen Jie has a sister. 7. Who is Chen Jie’s father? A. The man on the left. B. The man with a cap. C. The man with sunglasses. 听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10题 8. How many students are there in Peter’s classroom? A. 45 B. 55 C. 50 9. Where does Peter sit? A. In the front of the classroom B. In the middle of the classroom C. At the back of the classroom 10. What’s special in Peter’s classroom? A. There are two blackboards in the classroom. B. There is a smart phone in the classroom. C. There is a smart whiteboard in the classroom. III. 短文理解 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文, 短文后有五个小题, 请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 短文读两遍。 11. How many pieces of advice does the writer give the students? A. Two B. Three. C. Four 12. What this the passage about? A. How to share with others B. How to greet others C. How to make friends 13. If you get people’s names wrong, how will the people feel? A. Happy B. Sad C. Nervous 14. Which statement is true according to the recording? A. When your classmates talk, you can jump in and ask questions. u B. You have to listen to your classmates carefully before you can ask questions. C. It is not good to think of more questions as you listen. 15. Why should you tell your classmates something interesting about yourself? A. To let them get to know you. B. To make them happy. C. To help them be your friends. IV. 信息转换 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分) 你将听到一段短文, 请根据短文内容, 写出下面表格中所缺的单词, 每空仅填一词, 短文读两遍 Buildings in school The location (位置) What students do there Sports field In the 16 of the school Students do 17 and raise the flag there. Classroom building In front of the sports field We spend most of the time 18 there The dining hall Between the 19 and the garden We 20 delicious food there. 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两大题, 满分30分) V. 单项填空 (共10小题, 每小题1分, 满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. 选出划线字母发音不同的一项。 A. likes B. walks C. plays D. Mike’s 2. 如果你在字典中查找下列单词, 请按照它们在字典中出现的先后顺序给下列单词排序, 正确的一项是________. ①baby ②bag ③bike ④boat A. ①②③④ B. ②①③④ C. ③①②④ D. ②④①③ 3. —Where are you going, Lucy? —The bookshop. I need________ some notebooks. A. buying B. to buy C. buy D. buys 4. There are many ________ on my father’s farm. A. gooses B. goose C. geese D. geeses 5. I spend two hours ________ my homework every day. A. do B. does C. to do D. doing 6. Your notebook is different from________, but his notebook is________ to my notebook. A. mine; the same B. my; similar C. mine; similar D. my; the same 7. Tom is my classmate, and he sits________ me. He sits closer to the teacher’s desk than me. A. behind B. in front of C. at the back of D. in the front of 8. —How about________ with me on the sports field? —Good idea! A. play exercises B. playing exercises C. do exercises D. doing exercises 9. —What do you think of this piece of music? —It________ great. A. sounds B. hears C. listens D. looks 10. I________ China. I________ Chinese. A. live; say B. live in; speak C. live; speak D. live in; say VI. 完型填空 (共20小题, 每小题1分, 满分20分) 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项. A Mrs. Smith is Jim’s mother. She loves her family very much. She goes to the ___11___ every day. She often buys food, fruit and clothes for Jim and her husband. Now many ___12___ are on sale at Renmin Clothes Store. ___13___ are very cheap (便宜的). Mrs. Smith ___14___ to the store and wants to buy some clothes for her family. There they have sweaters in all ___15___ for $15 each (每件). Mrs. Smith likes the red sweater and she buys one for herself. Mr. Smith ___16___ a T-shirt. Mrs. Smith buys a ___17___ one for him because he likes the color, too. She buys a pair of ___18___ for her son. And that’s not all. The socks, in all colors, are $2 for each pair. She buys socks in many colors for her ___19___ . She is really a good ___20___ and a good wife. 11. A. school B. store C. classroom D. library 12. A. carrots B. lockers C. clothes D. drawers 13. A. They B. We C. She D. He 14. A. takes B. wants C. asks D. comes 15. A. pairs B. colors C. dollars D. prices 16. A. watches B. needs C. thinks D. looks 17. A. yellow B. blue C. red D. purple 18. A. sweaters B. shirts C. shoes D. skirts 19. A. teachers B. family C. students D. friends 20. A. mother B. daughter C. sister D. aunt B Bob and Mike are good friends. They are in the same school, ___21___ in different classes. Their favorite ___22___ is Chinese. They think it is very ___23___ . They go to school on weekdays. They get to (到达) school ___24___ 8:00 in the morning. Today is Thursday. Bob and Mike are having classes in their classrooms. Now Bob is ___25___ an English class. He is speaking English (正在说英语) with his English teacher Miss Sun. She thinks Bob speaks English very ___26___ . Mike is having a Chinese class. ___27___ teacher is talking about Beijing Opera (京剧) to the students. He is looking at the teacher and listening carefully. Their last class is at 4:00 p. m. After class they go to the playground to do sports. Bob usually ___28___ in the playground and he is good at running. Mike likes playing basketball with his other ___29___ . But he sometimes watches Bob run there. After doing sports, they usually (通常) ___30___ together because Bob’s home is near Mike’s. 21. A. but B. and C. or D. so 22. A. sport B. subject C. festival D. food 23. A. boring B. different C. interesting D. difficult 24. A. for B. about C. in D. at 25. A. visiting B. giving C. watching D. having 26. A. good B. fine C. well D. nice 27. A. My B. His C. Her D. Our 28. A. asks B. plays C. runs D. thinks 29. A. sister B. brother C. friends D. parents 30. A. go home B. have lunch C. go to school D. have lessons 第三部分 阅读理解 (共两大题, 满分45分) VII. 补全对话 (共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分) A: Hello, Cindy! ___31___ B: Yes, he is. He is learning to cook (学习烹饪) in Beijing. A: Great! ___32___ B: Yes, you’re right. A: ___33___ B: He has baozi, eggs and milk for breakfast. A: ___34___ B: At home. A: I also like Chinese food very much. ___35___ B: I want to go there, too. A. My brother is in China. B. What does he eat for dinner? C. I want to go to China one day. D. Is your brother in China? E. What does he have for breakfast? F. I think your brother likes Chinese food. G. Where does he have breakfast? VIII. 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A My name is Sadia Khatun. I’m from Bangladesh. It’s difficult to walk on some roads in the rainy season here. So how do I go to school? It’s easy! The school comes to me! I study on a “floating school”. My floating school is a “school bus” and classroom all in one. The boat picks me up early in the morning. Our classroom is on the boat too. There are several boats on the river at the same time. Each boat has one teacher and one class. The teacher teaches us all the subjects. The boat is long and wide. We sit at wooden desks. Big windows bring in lots of sunlight and fresh air. There’s a blackboard at the front. There’s a computer next to it, and it gets its power from the sun. At the end of the school day, the boat takes me home. I learn a lot at my school and have fun too. I love my floating school! 36. What’s the best title of the passage? A. The Ways to Go to School. B. Special Schools on the River. C. Bangladesh. D. Teachers on the Boats. 37. What is true according to the passage? A. Each boat has one teacher and one student. B. The desks on the boat are made of wood. C. Each teacher only teaches one subject. D. The students can sleep on the boats at night. 38. What does the underlined word “power” mean? A. 力气 B. 电力能源 C. 权力 D. 能力 B Hello! My name is Alan, and I’m from the UK. Here most people have a first, middle, and last name. My full name is Alan Luke Wood. Alan is my first name, Luke is my middle name, and Wood is my last name. We also call the last name a “family name” or “surname”. My grandfather also has three names. His full name is George Charles Wood. My father’s name is the same as my grandfather’s. Can you guess why? It shows great respect to my grandfather. People call my father George Charles Wood Junior, and they call my grandfather George Charles Wood Senior. My mother’s name was Linda Grant, but now her name is Linda Wood. Why is that? Because in the UK, a woman often changes her family name to her husband’s family name. Sometimes, however, the woman’s last name and the man’s last name are joined together. This allows both family names to live on. Names show family ties (关系). What do you think? 39. If a boy’s full name is Mike Alexander Green, what’s his middle name? A. Mike B. Green C. Alexander D. Alexander Green 40. Linda is in the UK. Her husband is Peter Green, her father is Andre Black, what’s the woman’s full name now? A. Linda Green B. Linda Black C. Black Linda D. Green Linda 41. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Family Love B. My Family C. Family Ties in Names D. English Names C Dear Aunt Alice, How are you these days? The Eighth Student Art Festival starts in our school. Today is the first day. There is a photo show (展览). Students take many photos. All of them are great. I love one of the photos very much. It is a photo of a big family. It’s named (被命名为) “Happy Birthday, Grandma!” I think this student must have a happy family, just like us. In the next two weeks, we have other fun things-the talent (才艺) show, the Chinese painting show and the DIY show. The talent show is on the afternoon of December 19th. My classmate David and I will play the piano. Our parents will come and watch the show. I hope we can do well. Do you have time? Please come and watch our show. And ask Cindy to come with you. I miss her very much. Yours, Tina 42. Which activity does Tina’s school have? A. A soccer game. B. An art festival. C. An English party. D. A book sale. 43. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指的是) ? A. The students. B. The shows. C. The photos. D. The schools. 44. What can we know from the passage? A. Today is December 19th. B. There is a basketball game. C. Tina likes the DIY show. D. Tina will play the piano for the talent show. 45. What’s the purpose of E-mail? A. To show her aunt a photo B. To tell Alice about her photos C. To ask her aunt to watch the show D. To say hello to Cindy D Almost every kid loves cartoons, especially Disney (迪士尼) cartoons. Disney was founded (建立) in 1923. In 2019, Disney turned 96 years old. For almost a century, Disney has made many great characters and stories. Disney films cover all kinds of topics, from superheroes and adventures (冒险) to delicious food and monsters (怪兽). Everyone can find their favorite topic and enjoy it. Here are some well-known Disney films. Monster University (2013) This movie is one of Disney’s animated (动画) films. Mike studies hard and wants to be a top student. Sulley is smart but doesn’t care much about his study. The two hate each other at first, but later they become friends. By watching this film, you can learn how true friends help each other. Steamboat Willie (1928) With his red shorts, yellow shoes and white gloves, Disney’s Mickey Mouse has won many people’s hearts. Mickey Mouse stands for happiness. He will always come to help if someone is in difficulty. His special voice also gets children to sit around the TV screens. Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs (矮人) (1937) It is Disney’s first animated feature film (动画长片电影). Snow White is very pretty. Although she is a princess (公主), she is friendly to everyone. She likes working hard for a living. Many children take her as a role model. Today, Snow White is the most popular princess in Disney’s films. 46. The meaning of the underlined word “cover” is “________”. A. 变成 B. 选择 C. 包括 D. 讨论 47. What’s Monster University mainly about? ________ A. Friendship. B. University life. C. Dreams. D. Learning skills. 48. Why do people like Mickey Mouse? ________ A. Because he is smart. B. Because he is helpful. C. Because he is cool. D. Because he is careful. 49. When did Disney make its first animated feature film? ________ A. In 1923. B. In 1928. C. In 2013. D. In 1937. E My friend Lisa has a clothes store. She asks me to come and have a look. So I go to her store one day. It’s a small but nice store. Good clothes are everywhere. I see T-shirts, shorts and skirts. They look very gorgeous. A woman and her son come in. The woman wants to buy a T-shirt for her son. “My son likes black,” says the woman. Lisa finds a black T-shirt for the boy. The boy likes it very much. The woman asks, “How much is it?” “Only $10,” says Lisa. “Oh, it’s really a good price!” Then the woman buys the T-shirt. Another (另一个) woman comes in. She is a teacher. She wants to buy thirty skirts for her girl students. She needs ten black, eight yellow, seven green and five white ones. Lisa sells thirty skirts for $540. She is very happy. I help Lisa sell some clothes, too. It’s a great day. 50. What does the underlined word “gorgeous” mean? A. 丑陋的 B. 朴素的 C. 漂亮的 D. 奇怪的 51. What can we know from Paragraph (段落) Three? A. The woman needs shorts. B. The woman’s son likes black. C. The woman buys some socks. D. The black T-shirt is 100 dollars. 52. How much is the skirt in the store? A. $10. B. $15. C. $18. D. $20. F 阅读下列短文, 并用英语回答问题。 Gina is an interesting girl. She likes playing ping-pong and she often (经常) watches ping-pong games on TV, but she doesn’t like playing basketball. “Basketball is boring,” she often says. She has four friends. They are Frank, Helen, Susan and Tom. Frank likes playing soccer, and he has four soccer balls. He often plays soccer with his classmates after class. He thinks it’s relaxing. Helen likes playing volleyball. She thinks it’s easy for her. She has five volleyballs. Susan likes playing baseball and she has some baseballs and nice bats. Tom is a basketball star (明星) in their school. He doesn’t like playing soccer. “Soccer is difficult for me. I only like basketball,” he says. They don’t have the same hobby, but they are good friends. 53. What does Gina like? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________ 54. How many kinds of sports do they talk about? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________ 55. What does Susan have? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________ IX. 单词拼写 (每小题1分, 满分5分) 56. How many family m________ (成员) are there in your family? 57. The mountain is a________ (令人惊叹的)! 58. He often m________ (犯) mistakes in his homework. 59. Let’s play Ping-pong t________ (一起). 60. Please c________ (圈出) the words you hear. X. 书面表达 (共1小题, 满分20分) 61. 假如你叫李妍, 一批外国学生将要来你的学校参观, 你作为负责接待的学生向导, 带领这些外国学生游览你的学校。请写一篇解说词, 80词左右。开头已经写好。文中不能出现真实姓名和学校。 内容要包括: 1. 至少提到学校内三个地点并进行简单描述 2. 在这些地点学生们通常做什么 Hello and welcome to our school! My name is Li Yan. I’m your guide today. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $