精品解析：新疆乌鲁木齐第十三中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

2025-2026-1初二年级阶段性测试 英语 (问卷) I. 听力部分 (20分) A. 图片理解。听句子，选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。(5分，每题1分) A. B. C. D. E. 1-5. ________________________ B. 情景反应。听句子，选择正确的应答语。每小题读两遍。(5分，每题1分) 6. A. She eats rice and vegetables. B. I want to buy vegetables. C. She likes vegetables. 7. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, he does. C. No, I don’t. 8. A. It is cloudy. B. Yes, it is. C. No, I don’t think so. 9. A. Nice to meet you. B. Yes, she is. C. Yes, she does. 10. A. She likes fast food. B. I like eating. C. I love it very much. C. 对话理解。听句子，选择正确的答案，每组对话读两遍。(5分，每题1分) 11. What did Jack’s grandma do in the park yesterday? A. She danced. B. She took a walk. C. She read a book. 12. Where is Bob going this summer holiday? A. To Paris. B. To New York. C. To Shanghai. 13. How will Bill go to Beijing? A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 14. What is the boy going to do every day? A. Play basketball. B. Read newspapers. C. Keep a diary. 15. What’s Dave’s dream? A. To be a cook. B. To be a teacher. C. To be a scientist. D. 短文理解。听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分，每题1分) 16. What did Lingling’s teacher give her last year? A. Some books. B. Some magazines. C. Some advice. 17. You should check your spelling ______ if you want to learn English well. A. with a book B. with a classmate C. with a dictionary 18. Where should you write down the mistakes? A. In the English books. B. In the exercise books. C. In the notebooks. 19. How often should you check your vocabulary book and read English books? A. Every week. B. Every day. C. Every hour. 20. What is good for you to learn English? A. Listening to English songs. B. Listening to music. C. Listening to pop songs. II. 完形填空 (本题共10小题，每题1分，共计10分) 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 You might have heard of “city bu city” (city or not city). Drinking a cup of milk-tea with friends? That’s “city”. Visiting the Great Wall of China? Not “city”. Riding a bike down Shanghai’s Anfu Road? Quite “city”. You may ____1____ to know what it really means. Would you like to know ____2____ about it? “City bu city” is a hot topic in China. You ____3____ use it to describe if someone or something is urban and modern (都市时尚). It was first used by an ____4____, “Baobaoxiong”. He shows his travel experiences in China ____5____ putting videos on Douyin and Xiaohongshu. “Baobaoxiong” became popular ____6____ he shared a video of him asking his sister “city bu city?” on the Great Wall. Now, there are many travelers like him in China and their videos are welcomed by many people. This is partly thanks to China’s 144-hour visa-free transit policy (144小时过境免签政策). As the policy makes it ____7____ for foreigners to come to China, it also lets more people see the real China. “That is the reason why we decide to come to this country. I know it’s quite different from my country America, but we want to see ____8____ it’s like for ourselves.” Topics about traveling in China are now becoming more and more popular. Although many foreigners ____9____ come to China, they know more about China from the videos online. In this way, people around the world can learn more about Chinese ways of life and they may feel like ____10____ China sometime in the future. 1. A. talk B. say C. dislike D. want 2. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing 3. A. can B. must C. should D. need 4. A. Malaysian B. American C. Australian D. Chinese 5. A. by B. in C. for D. at 6. A. before B. although C. after D. but 7. A. longer B. slower C. easier D. harder 8. A. why B. what C. how D. which 9. A. never B. often C. sometimes D. always 10. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting D. visited Ⅲ. 阅读理解 (本题分两节，共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分) 第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳选项 (2篇阅读，共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)。 A It’s nice to be invited to birthday parties, but sometimes you have to say no. How do you politely (礼貌地) refuse an invitation? ◆Send it in. If you get a written (书面的) or an e-mail invitation to a party, refusing politely is easy. All you have to do is to give a polite answer. ◆Ask for time to think. Refusing a face-to-face invitation can be difficult. The polite way is to ask for time to check your calendar. Then, you have time to find a polite answer. Just make sure that if you’ve been invited in person, you’d better refuse it in person. It’s polite. ◆Be thankful. Even if you have to refuse the invitation, thank him or her for the invitation all the same. If your only reason is a conflicting (冲突的) event, tell the host that you will come if the dates are different. ◆Be honest (诚实的). This may be the most important thing in politely refusing an invitation. You wouldn’t want people to lie (说谎) to you, so it’s correct etiquette (礼节) to give an honest reason. Just say it in a polite way. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。 11. The writer gives us five pieces of advice. 12. We can refuse a face-to-face invitation by asking for time to check our calendar. 13. If an invitation conflicts with another event, you can tell the host that you will come if the dates are different. 14. To be thankful is the most important to refuse an invitation. 15. The main idea of the passage is how to politely turn down an invitation. B 物理学家杨振宁逝世 阅读下面文章，根据文章内容选出最佳选项。 Yang Chen-Ning, a world-famous physicist and Nobel Prize winner, passed away in Beijing on October 18, 2025. He was a professor at Tsinghua University. Tsinghua University wrote about his death and called him “immortal” (不朽的). This is because his influence on science and education will last a long time. Yang was born in 1922 in Hefei, Anhui Province. He started his university studies at the National Southwestern Associated University in 1938. He got a master’s degree from Tsinghua University in 1944. The next year, he went to the US to study more. He got a PhD from the University of Chicago in 1948. In 1957, Yang and his partner Tsung-dao Lee won the Nobel Prize in Physics. They found out how very small particles (粒子) move. This changed how scientists understand particle physics. Yang also worked with Robert Mills to create the “Yang-Mills Theory (理论)”. This theory is an important part of the Standard Model, which explains the basic forces of the universe (宇宙). From 1949 to 1966, Yang worked at Princeton’s Institute for Advanced Study. Then he taught at the State University of New York until 1999. He often went back to China. Since 1986, he has been a visiting professor at the Chinese University of Hong Kong. He also helped build Tsinghua’s advanced studies program. Yang loved his country very much. He helped develop science education and exchanges between China and the US. He visited China for the first time in 1971. It played a role in China’s science development. This encouraged many Chinese researchers abroad to come back. He also collected money to help Chinese students studying in other countries. Yang’s life is a legend that still inspires people. He spent his whole life exploring science and loving his country. This left a bright mark on human history. It shows that one person can change the future with knowledge and hard work. 16. How old was Yang when he died? A. 100 B. 103 C. 105 D. 2025 17. Why did Tsinghua call Yang “immortal”? A. He lived for over a century B. His science influence will last a long time. C. He was a Nobel winner D. He worked at Tsinghua 18. What can we know about Yang’s 1971 visit? A. It was his second time back to China B. It made him stop working in the US C. It started his support for Chinese students D. It played a role in China’s science development 19. What’s the text mainly about? A. Yang’s NobeI Prize story B. Yang’s life and great achievements C. Yang’s education in U. S D. Why Yang returned to China 20. When did Yang and his partner Tsung-dao Lee win the Nobel Prize in Physics? A. 1957 B. 1949 C. 1966 D. 1971 第二节：阅读并按照要求完成选择 (1篇阅读，共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)。 Winter break is coming. On this vacation, you can do what you like. You’ll enjoy yourself with the help of the following advice. Take exercise. After studying hard for months, you must be bored and tired. ____21____ All kinds of exercise are good for your health. Learn some basic life skills. You will live an independent (独立的) life one day. ____22____ Skills like washing clothes and cooking can help you in daily life. At the same time, you should help your parents with housework to express thanks to them. Go travelling. The world is like a book and those who don’t travel only read one page. Travelling is so interesting. Have you ever been to other cities or countries? If not, do it at once. ____23____ You will also make a lot of friends. ____24____ Family members are very important in your life. They give you love, care and support all the time. Don’t forget to spend some time talking with them. You can talk about dreams, hobbies or anything you like. ____25____ As long as you follow the suggestions mentioned above, you will have a wonderful holiday! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。 A. So, you should learn some necessary and useful life skills. B. Enjoy the time with your family members. C. And you will find it great to stay with them. D. Taking exercise is the best way to get relaxed again. E. On the trip, you will know more about the world. IV. 补全对话 (本题共5小题，每题1分，共计5分) A: Hi, Ann. Where is your dad? B: He is giving Uncle Chen a ride. ____26____ A: ____27____ B: I’m doing my homework, Mum. A: When you finish it, could you help me with some chores? B: No problem. ____28____ A: Could you clean the floor? The floor is so dirty. B: ____29____ What else? A: Could you take out the rubbish? ____30____ B: OK, Mum. A. Sure, I can. B. What are you doing? C. They are going to town. D. It doesn’t smell good. E. What chores do I need to do? V. 单项选择 (本小题共8分，每小题1分，共计8分) 31. My sister doesn’t like playing ________ guitar, but she likes playing ________ football. A. the; a B. the; / C. /; a D. /; the 32. My mother is a teacher with ________, and she has some excellent ________. A. experience; experiences B. experience; experience C. experiences; experience D. experiences; experiences 33. He ________a big dog on the street yesterday morning. A. saw B. see C. sees D. seeing 34. I have ________ to tell you. A. anything important B. important anything C. something important D. important something 35. —Your cousin Mike refuses ________ pork for dinner. —Oh, yes. But I don’t mind ________ any food. A. to have; eating B. having; to eat C. to have; to eat D. having; eating 36. Can you show me how to connect the printer ________ the computer? A. through B. into C. across D. with 37. My mother often tells me that ________ I read, ________ my English will be. A. the more; the better B. the less; the better C. the more; the less D. the fewer; the better 38. He is the ________ student in our class. A. better B. good C. best D. well VI. 词汇句型题 (本题共分两节，共8小题，共计11分) 第一节：根据单词首字母或汉语意思写出正确的单词。(本题共5分，每小题1分，共计5分) 39. The book is very ________ (熟悉的) to me because I have read it many times. 40. She is so ________ (健忘的) that she often leaves her keys at the office. 41. Trees on the mountains can ________ (保护) the soil (土壤) from rain water. 42. Pandas especially like eating b________ as main food. 43. Winter is very cold in this country, e________ in the northern areas. 第二节：根据汉语意思，完成句子。(本小题共3道题，每小题两个空，每空1分，共6分) 44. 在网上我们需要注意个人信息，以保护隐私。 We need to be ________ ________ our personal information online to protect our privacy. 45. 当我们说起文化的时候，我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。 When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life that a group of people ________ in ________. 46. 每年，成千上万的人来新疆游玩。 ________ ________ people come to Xinjiang to travel every year. VII. 读写题 (本题共分两节，共计6分) 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词 With the development of China, people’s lives have greatly improved these years. As a result, many people are overweight. According to a report last year, 34.3% of the people aged over 18 were overweight. And many problems appeared in their daily lives because of being overweight. They couldn’t move quickly or do many sports. What’s more, some people laughed at them. To change these situations, more and more people choose to eat light meals (轻食). They eat light meals every week. Zhang Lu, a 31-year-old woman from Jinan, Shandong, is one of them. In the past, she liked salty food very much. It tasted delicious but was really unhealthy. To keep healthy, she decided to make some changes. Now, she eats an egg and a bowl of purple potato porridge for breakfast, chicken with vegetable salad for lunch, and drinks a cup of lemon water in the afternoon. “I don’t feel hungry the whole day,” says Zhang. Now, more and more restaurants start to sell light meals. It’s really good news for people who want to lose weight but have no time to cook by themselves. They can also order the light meals online. It is quite convenient. According to a report last year, 34.3% of the people aged over 18 were overweight because people’s lives have greatly improved these years. Being overweight causes them many ____47____ in their daily lives. So many people choose to eat light meals to change these situations. They eat light meals every week. Zhang Lu is one of them, but she eats light meals every day. She used to like to eat food with much ____48____ in it. But now, she decided to make some changes to keep ____49____. Many restaurants sell light meals now. For people who are too busy to cook by themselves, it’s really good news. It is convenient for them to ____50____ the light meals online. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容回答2个问题 What did Zhang Lu think of salty food? ______________________________________________51______________________________________________ Are there more and more restaurants starting to sell light meals? ______________________________________________52______________________________________________ VIII. 阅读填空题 (本题共分两节，共20小题，每小题1分，共计20分) 第一节 语法填空题。 (共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分)。 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填写，每空不超过两词。 地方特色：乌鲁木齐县的特色冬季运动课程 Over the years, Urumqi County in Xinjiang has made use of its rich ice and snow resources (资源) and good weather conditions to develop winter sports. Some ____53____ (school) actively carry out winter sports courses to let the students feel the charm (魅力) of winter sports. It makes the snow-covered playground interesting and ____54____ (enjoy). With a 20-year history of winter sports courses, Shuixigou Middle School ____55____ Urumqi county, Northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region, is well-known across Urumqi city and even Xinjiang. At this school, the students have ____56____ P. E. class for two hours to play ____57____ (free) on the ice. After basic ice skating courses in their ____58____ (two) year, students can choose ____59____ (join) the school’s different skating teams according to their own situations. With years of teaching experience ____60____ achievements, winter sports have already become special courses in Shuixigou Middle School. Almost all of the students can ____61____ (master) ice skating and skiing. And many of ____62____ (they) even become winter sports athletes on national teams. 第二节 短文填空。 (共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分)。. 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每词限用一次，每空不超过两词。 communicate, ocean, which, long, tool, ton, fast, run, second, world’s Do you know what the world’s fastest animal is? How about the world’s smartest animal? Do you know ____63____ animal lives the longest? Let’s read about some of these amazing animals. The ____64____ animal in the world is the cheetah. Cheetahs can run at about 120 kilometers an hour. When they are ____65____ at that speed (速度), they spend more time in the air than on the ground. Blue whales are the ____66____ largest animals. They are about 33 meters long, and they weigh around 170 ____67____. Blue whales eat about 3,600 kilograms of food every day. Of course, the smartest animal in the world is the human. The ____68____ smartest animal is the chimpanzee (黑猩猩). Chimps can make ____69____ and build things. They can also solve problems. Some chimps can even use their hands to make words and ____70____. Other very smart animals include dolphins and parrots. Most people believe that tortoises live the longest in the world. It’s true that tortoises live ____71____ than other animals on land. In fact, some ____72____ animals live longer. Some koi, a kind of goldfish, can live for more than 200 years. IX. 书面表达 (满分5分) 73. 读万卷书不如行万里路。不少人利用假期去旅行，丰富自己的假期生活，轻松愉悦的假期旅行总是能给我们留下美好的回忆。现你校校刊正在开展主题征文活动，请以“My Trip”为题，用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿，分享你的一次旅行经历，并谈谈你的感受。 要求：1. 短文词数不少于80词； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026-1初二年级阶段性测试 英语 (问卷) I. 听力部分 (20分) A. 图片理解。听句子，选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。(5分，每题1分) A. B. C. D. E. 1-5. ________________________ B. 情景反应。听句子，选择正确的应答语。每小题读两遍。(5分，每题1分) 6. A. She eats rice and vegetables. B. I want to buy vegetables. C. She likes vegetables. 7. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, he does. C. No, I don’t. 8. A. It is cloudy. B. Yes, it is. C. No, I don’t think so. 9. A. Nice to meet you. B. Yes, she is. C. Yes, she does. 10. A. She likes fast food. B. I like eating. C. I love it very much. C. 对话理解。听句子，选择正确的答案，每组对话读两遍。(5分，每题1分) 11. What did Jack’s grandma do in the park yesterday? A. She danced. B. She took a walk. C. She read a book. 12. Where is Bob going this summer holiday? A. To Paris. B. To New York. C. To Shanghai. 13. How will Bill go to Beijing? A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 14. What is the boy going to do every day? A. Play basketball. B. Read newspapers. C. Keep a diary. 15. What’s Dave’s dream? A. To be a cook. B. To be a teacher. C. To be a scientist. D. 短文理解。听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分，每题1分) 16. What did Lingling’s teacher give her last year? A. Some books. B. Some magazines. C. Some advice. 17. You should check your spelling ______ if you want to learn English well. A. with a book B. with a classmate C. with a dictionary 18. Where should you write down the mistakes? A. In the English books. B. In the exercise books. C. In the notebooks. 19. How often should you check your vocabulary book and read English books? A. Every week. B. Every day. C. Every hour. 20. What is good for you to learn English? A. Listening to English songs. B. Listening to music. C. Listening to pop songs. II. 完形填空 (本题共10小题，每题1分，共计10分) 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 You might have heard of “city bu city” (city or not city). Drinking a cup of milk-tea with friends? That’s “city”. Visiting the Great Wall of China? Not “city”. Riding a bike down Shanghai’s Anfu Road? Quite “city”. You may ____1____ to know what it really means. Would you like to know ____2____ about it? “City bu city” is a hot topic in China. You ____3____ use it to describe if someone or something is urban and modern (都市时尚). It was first used by an ____4____, “Baobaoxiong”. He shows his travel experiences in China ____5____ putting videos on Douyin and Xiaohongshu. “Baobaoxiong” became popular ____6____ he shared a video of him asking his sister “city bu city?” on the Great Wall. Now, there are many travelers like him in China and their videos are welcomed by many people. This is partly thanks to China’s 144-hour visa-free transit policy (144小时过境免签政策). As the policy makes it ____7____ for foreigners to come to China, it also lets more people see the real China. “That is the reason why we decide to come to this country. I know it’s quite different from my country America, but we want to see ____8____ it’s like for ourselves.” Topics about traveling in China are now becoming more and more popular. Although many foreigners ____9____ come to China, they know more about China from the videos online. In this way, people around the world can learn more about Chinese ways of life and they may feel like ____10____ China sometime in the future. 1. A. talk B. say C. dislike D. want 2. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing 3. A. can B. must C. should D. need 4. A. Malaysian B. American C. Australian D. Chinese 5. A. by B. in C. for D. at 6. A. before B. although C. after D. but 7. A. longer B. slower C. easier D. harder 8. A. why B. what C. how D. which 9. A. never B. often C. sometimes D. always 10. A. visit B. to visit C. visiting D. visited 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“city bu city”这一热门话题的含义及起源，讲述了外国博主通过视频展示其在中国的旅行经历，以及免签政策助力外国人了解中国、产生访华意愿的相关内容。 【1题详解】 句意：你可能想要知道它真正意味着什么。 上文列举了“city bu city”的不同场景例子，却未解释其含义，所以你可能想要知道它真正意味着什么，want“想要”。talk“谈论”、say“说”、dislike“不喜欢”均不符合。 【2题详解】 句意：你想了解关于它的一些事情吗？ “Would you like to know …”是希望得到肯定回答的疑问句，此处用something“一些事情”。everything“一切”太绝对；anything“任何事情”常用于否定句或疑问句；nothing“没有什么”表否定。 【3题详解】 句意：你可以用它来描述某人或某物是否都市时尚。 上文提到“city bu city”是热门话题，所以可以用它来描述事物是否都市时尚，can“可以”。must“必须”、should“应该”、need“需要”语气均不符合。 【4题详解】 句意：它最初是由一位美国人“保保熊”使用的。 根据下文“I know it’s quite different from my country America”可知，该博主自称来自美国，所以他是一位美国人，American“美国人”。Malaysian“马来西亚人”、Australian“澳大利亚人”、Chinese“中国人”均不符合。 【5题详解】 句意：他通过在抖音和小红书上发布视频，展示他在中国的旅行经历。 “在抖音和小红书上发布视频”是他分享旅行经历的方式，介词用by“通过”。in“在……里面”、for“为了”、at“在”均不表示方式手段。 【6题详解】 句意：“保保熊”在分享了一段他在长城上问妹妹“city bu city?”的视频后，开始走红。 此处表示时间先后顺序，“走红”应是发生在“分享视频”之后，用after“在……之后”引导时间状语从句。 before“在……之前”、although“尽管”、but“但是”均不符合。 【7题详解】 句意：由于这项政策让外国人来中国更容易，也让更多人看到了真实的中国。 根据上文“144-hour visa-free transit policy”可知，免签政策会降低外国人来中国的门槛，让他们来中国更容易，easier“更容易的”。longer“更长的”、slower“更慢的”、harder“更难的”均不符合。 【8题详解】 句意：我知道它和我的国家美国很不一样，但我们想亲自看看它是什么样子的。 根据“it’s like”可知，此处为“what’s it like”结构，用于询问事物的样子。why“为什么”、how“怎样”、which“哪一个”不与like搭配表达此意。 【9题详解】 句意：虽然很多外国人从来没有来过中国，但他们从网上的视频中了解了更多关于中国的信息。 句子为让步状语从句，下文表示转折，说明他们没有亲自来过中国，但是通过视频了解了中国，never“从未”。often“经常”、sometimes“有时”、always“总是”与转折逻辑不符。 【10题详解】 句意：通过这种方式，世界各地的人们可以更多地了解中国人的生活方式，他们可能会想在未来的某个时候访问中国。 feel like doing sth“想要做某事”，此处填visit“参观；访问”的动名词形式visiting。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解 (本题分两节，共15小题，每小题1分，共计15分) 第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳选项 (2篇阅读，共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)。 A It’s nice to be invited to birthday parties, but sometimes you have to say no. How do you politely (礼貌地) refuse an invitation? ◆Send it in. If you get a written (书面的) or an e-mail invitation to a party, refusing politely is easy. All you have to do is to give a polite answer. ◆Ask for time to think. Refusing a face-to-face invitation can be difficult. The polite way is to ask for time to check your calendar. Then, you have time to find a polite answer. Just make sure that if you’ve been invited in person, you’d better refuse it in person. It’s polite. ◆Be thankful. Even if you have to refuse the invitation, thank him or her for the invitation all the same. If your only reason is a conflicting (冲突的) event, tell the host that you will come if the dates are different. ◆Be honest (诚实的). This may be the most important thing in politely refusing an invitation. You wouldn’t want people to lie (说谎) to you, so it’s correct etiquette (礼节) to give an honest reason. Just say it in a polite way. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。 11. The writer gives us five pieces of advice. 12. We can refuse a face-to-face invitation by asking for time to check our calendar. 13. If an invitation conflicts with another event, you can tell the host that you will come if the dates are different. 14. To be thankful is the most important to refuse an invitation. 15. The main idea of the passage is how to politely turn down an invitation. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. A 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍了如何礼貌地拒绝邀请。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中小标题“Send it in.”、“Ask for time to think.”、“Be thankful.”、“Be honest.”可知，文中给出了四点建议，而不是五点建议。故答案为B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二个建议中的“The polite way is to ask for time to check your calendar. Then, you have time to find a polite answer. Just make sure that if you’ve been invited in person, you’d better refuse it in person. It’s polite.”可知，我们可以通过说需要时间查看日程表来拒绝面对面的邀请。本句描述正确。故答案为A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中第三个建议中的“If your only reason is a conflicting (冲突的) event, tell the host that you will come if the dates are different.”可知，如果邀请与另一个活动冲突，你可以告诉主人，如果日期不同，你将会来。本句描述正确。故答案为A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中最后一个建议中的“This may be the most important thing in politely refusing an invitation.”可知，在礼貌地拒绝邀请时，诚实可能是最重要的，而不是感恩。故答案为B。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。通读整篇短文可知，这篇短文主要讲述了如何礼貌地拒绝邀请。本句描述正确。故答案为A。 B 物理学家杨振宁逝世 阅读下面文章，根据文章内容选出最佳选项。 Yang Chen-Ning, a world-famous physicist and Nobel Prize winner, passed away in Beijing on October 18, 2025. He was a professor at Tsinghua University. Tsinghua University wrote about his death and called him “immortal” (不朽的). This is because his influence on science and education will last a long time. Yang was born in 1922 in Hefei, Anhui Province. He started his university studies at the National Southwestern Associated University in 1938. He got a master’s degree from Tsinghua University in 1944. The next year, he went to the US to study more. He got a PhD from the University of Chicago in 1948. In 1957, Yang and his partner Tsung-dao Lee won the Nobel Prize in Physics. They found out how very small particles (粒子) move. This changed how scientists understand particle physics. Yang also worked with Robert Mills to create the “Yang-Mills Theory (理论)”. This theory is an important part of the Standard Model, which explains the basic forces of the universe (宇宙). From 1949 to 1966, Yang worked at Princeton’s Institute for Advanced Study. Then he taught at the State University of New York until 1999. He often went back to China. Since 1986, he has been a visiting professor at the Chinese University of Hong Kong. He also helped build Tsinghua’s advanced studies program. Yang loved his country very much. He helped develop science education and exchanges between China and the US. He visited China for the first time in 1971. It played a role in China’s science development. This encouraged many Chinese researchers abroad to come back. He also collected money to help Chinese students studying in other countries. Yang’s life is a legend that still inspires people. He spent his whole life exploring science and loving his country. This left a bright mark on human history. It shows that one person can change the future with knowledge and hard work. 16. How old was Yang when he died? A. 100 B. 103 C. 105 D. 2025 17. Why did Tsinghua call Yang “immortal”? A. He lived for over a century B. His science influence will last a long time. C. He was a Nobel winner D. He worked at Tsinghua 18. What can we know about Yang’s 1971 visit? A. It was his second time back to China B. It made him stop working in the US C. It started his support for Chinese students D. It played a role in China’s science development 19. What’s the text mainly about? A. Yang’s NobeI Prize story B. Yang’s life and great achievements C. Yang’s education in U. S D. Why Yang returned to China 20. When did Yang and his partner Tsung-dao Lee win the Nobel Prize in Physics? A. 1957 B. 1949 C. 1966 D. 1971 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. D 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】记叙文。文章介绍了著名物理学家杨振宁的生平经历、主要科学成就以及他对祖国科教发展的贡献和深远影响。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“passed away in Beijing on October 18, 2025”和第二段“Yang was born in 1922”可知，去世年份减去出生年份即为年龄，2025-1922=103岁。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“This is because his influence on science and education will last a long time.”可知，清华称其“不朽”是因为他在科学和教育方面的影响力将持续很久。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“He visited China for the first time in 1971. It played a role in China's science development.”可知，1971年的访问对中国科学发展起到了作用。 【19题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章涵盖了杨振宁的出生、逝世、教育背景、科研成就及爱国贡献，核心内容是杨振宁的生平与伟大成就。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“In 1957, Yang and his partner Tsung-dao Lee won the Nobel Prize in Physics.”可知，获奖时间是1957年。 第二节：阅读并按照要求完成选择 (1篇阅读，共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)。 Winter break is coming. On this vacation, you can do what you like. You’ll enjoy yourself with the help of the following advice. Take exercise. After studying hard for months, you must be bored and tired. ____21____ All kinds of exercise are good for your health. Learn some basic life skills. You will live an independent (独立的) life one day. ____22____ Skills like washing clothes and cooking can help you in daily life. At the same time, you should help your parents with housework to express thanks to them. Go travelling. The world is like a book and those who don’t travel only read one page. Travelling is so interesting. Have you ever been to other cities or countries? If not, do it at once. ____23____ You will also make a lot of friends. ____24____ Family members are very important in your life. They give you love, care and support all the time. Don’t forget to spend some time talking with them. You can talk about dreams, hobbies or anything you like. ____25____ As long as you follow the suggestions mentioned above, you will have a wonderful holiday! 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺，内容完整。 A. So, you should learn some necessary and useful life skills. B. Enjoy the time with your family members. C. And you will find it great to stay with them. D. Taking exercise is the best way to get relaxed again. E. On the trip, you will know more about the world. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. E 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了寒假来临，给出四条假期建议，分别是锻炼身体、学习基本生活技能、外出旅行以及陪伴家人。 【21题详解】 根据第2段“After studying hard for months, you must be bored and tired.”及下文“All kinds of exercise are good for your health.”可知，空格前后都围绕锻炼、缓解疲惫展开。选项D“Taking exercise is the best way to get relaxed again.”承接上文学习后的疲惫，引出锻炼的好处。 【22题详解】 根据第3段“You will live an independent (独立的) life one day.”及下文“Skills like washing clothes and cooking can help you in daily life.”可知，本段主题是学习生活技能。选项A“So, you should learn some necessary and useful life skills.”承接独立生活这一前提，引出生活技能。 【23题详解】 根据第4段“Travelling is so interesting.”及下文“You will also make a lot of friends.”可知，空格讲述旅行带来的收获，also表示并列。选项E“On the trip, you will know more about the world.”介绍旅行的收获，和后文交朋友并列。 【24题详解】 根据本段后文“Family members are very important in your life.”可知，本段主题为家人。选项B“Enjoy the time with your family members.”为本段主题句。 【25题详解】 根据本段“Don’t forget to spend some time talking with them. You can talk about dreams, hobbies or anything you like.”可知，空格承接和家人交谈这件事。选项C“And you will find it great to stay with them.”承接上文和家人聊天，表达相处的感受。 IV. 补全对话 (本题共5小题，每题1分，共计5分) A: Hi, Ann. Where is your dad? B: He is giving Uncle Chen a ride. ____26____ A: ____27____ B: I’m doing my homework, Mum. A: When you finish it, could you help me with some chores? B: No problem. ____28____ A: Could you clean the floor? The floor is so dirty. B: ____29____ What else? A: Could you take out the rubbish? ____30____ B: OK, Mum. A. Sure, I can. B. What are you doing? C. They are going to town. D. It doesn’t smell good. E. What chores do I need to do? 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. E 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是妈妈和Ann的对话，两人先谈论爸爸的去向，妈妈询问Ann正在做的事，之后妈妈请Ann完成几项家务。 【26题详解】 上文B说爸爸载陈叔叔一程，C选项“They are going to town.”说明二人去往的地点，承接前文。 【27题详解】 下文B回答“I’m doing my homework.”，介绍正在做的事情，B选项“What are you doing?”用来询问正在做什么，引出答句。 【28题详解】 上文妈妈请求Ann写完作业帮忙做家务，Ann表示没问题，E选项“What chores do I need to do?”询问需要做哪些家务，引出下文家务内容。 【29题详解】 上文妈妈询问能否扫地，后文Ann还问还有别的家务吗，A选项“Sure, I can.”表示答应扫地，符合语境。 【30题详解】 上文妈妈让Ann倒垃圾，D选项“It doesn’t smell good.”解释要倒垃圾的原因，衔接通顺。 V. 单项选择 (本小题共8分，每小题1分，共计8分) 31. My sister doesn’t like playing ________ guitar, but she likes playing ________ football. A. the; a B. the; / C. /; a D. /; the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妹妹不喜欢弹吉他，但她喜欢踢足球。 a一个，泛指，放在辅音音素开头的单词前；an 一个，泛指，放在元音音素开头的单词前；the特指那个。play后接西洋乐器时，乐器前需加定冠词the；play后接球类运动时，球类前不加冠词。guitar是乐器，play the guitar弹吉他；football是球类运动，play football踢足球。 32. My mother is a teacher with ________, and she has some excellent ________. A. experience; experiences B. experience; experience C. experiences; experience D. experiences; experiences 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈是一位有经验的老师，而且她有一些很好的经历。 考查名词。experience意为“经历”，是可数名词；意为“经验”，是不可数名词。根据“My mother is a teacher with”可知，妈妈是有经验的老师，用不可数名词experience；根据“she has some excellent...”可知，她有一些很好的经历，且some后加可数名词复数，故用experiences。故选A。 33. He ________a big dog on the street yesterday morning. A. saw B. see C. sees D. seeing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他昨天早上在街上看见了一只大狗。 根据时间状语“yesterday morning”可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，see的过去式是saw。 34. I have ________ to tell you. A. anything important B. important anything C. something important D. important something 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一些重要的事要告诉你。 something常用于肯定句，anything常用于否定句或疑问句；形容词修饰不定代词时要放在不定代词之后。本句是肯定句，应用 something，且形容词important需后置。 35. —Your cousin Mike refuses ________ pork for dinner. —Oh, yes. But I don’t mind ________ any food. A. to have; eating B. having; to eat C. to have; to eat D. having; eating 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的表弟迈克拒绝晚餐吃猪肉。——哦，是的。但是我不介意吃任何食物。 考查非谓语动词。refuse to do sth.“拒绝做某事”，为固定搭配，第一空应选to have；mind doing sth.“介意做某事”，为固定搭配，第二空应选eating。故选A。 36. Can you show me how to connect the printer ________ the computer? A. through B. into C. across D. with 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能向我展示如何把打印机与电脑连接起来吗？ through穿过；into进入；across横跨；with和……一起，与……相连。connect...with...意为“把……与……相连”，此处表示将打印机和电脑连接起来，符合语境。 37. My mother often tells me that ________ I read, ________ my English will be. A. the more; the better B. the less; the better C. the more; the less D. the fewer; the better 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈经常告诉我，我读得越多，我的英语就会越好。 more更多；better更好；less更少，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少，修饰可数名词复数。“the+比较级，the+比较级”，意为“越……，就越……”。读书越多，英语水平越好，the more; the better符合语境。 38. He is the ________ student in our class. A. better B. good C. best D. well 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他是我们班最好的学生。 better更好的；good好的；best最好的；well健康的，好地。根据句中的定冠词“the”以及比较范围“in our class”可知，此处表示三者或三者以上的比较，应用形容词最高级形式。 VI. 词汇句型题 (本题共分两节，共8小题，共计11分) 第一节：根据单词首字母或汉语意思写出正确的单词。(本题共5分，每小题1分，共计5分) 39. The book is very ________ (熟悉的) to me because I have read it many times. 【答案】familiar 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书我很熟悉，因为我已经读过很多遍了。“熟悉的”familiar，形容词作表语。故填familiar。 40. She is so ________ (健忘的) that she often leaves her keys at the office. 【答案】forgetful 【解析】 【详解】句意：她是如此健忘以至于她经常把钥匙落在办公室里。根据汉语提示可知，forgetful“健忘的”，形容词作表语。故填forgetful。 41. Trees on the mountains can ________ (保护) the soil (土壤) from rain water. 【答案】protect 【解析】 【详解】句意：山上的树木可以保护土壤免受雨水侵袭。保护：protect，位于情态动词can后应用动词原形。故填protect。 42. Pandas especially like eating b________ as main food. 【答案】bamboo##amboo 【解析】 【详解】句意：熊猫尤其喜欢吃竹子作为主食。结合熊猫的饮食习惯以及首字母b提示可知，bamboo意为“竹子”，是不可数名词，作eating的宾语，符合语法和语义要求。 43. Winter is very cold in this country, e________ in the northern areas. 【答案】especially##specially 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个国家的冬天很冷，尤其是在北方地区。根据首字母e以及语境，此处表达“尤其，特别”，单词especially符合语境。故填especially。 第二节：根据汉语意思，完成句子。(本小题共3道题，每小题两个空，每空1分，共6分) 44. 在网上我们需要注意个人信息，以保护隐私。 We need to be ________ ________ our personal information online to protect our privacy. 【答案】 ①. careful ②. with 【解析】 【详解】原句关键词“注意”，固定短语be careful with表示“小心、留意”。be后面接形容词careful。 45. 当我们说起文化的时候，我们指的是一群人共同拥有的生活方式。 When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life that a group of people ________ in ________. 【答案】 ①. have ②. common 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，“共同拥有”为关键信息，英文固定搭配“have...in common”意为“有……共同之处”；根据句子是在陈述客观定义、普遍事实，要用一般现在时；主语people为复数概念，谓语动词用原形。故填have; common。 46. 每年，成千上万的人来新疆游玩。 ________ ________ people come to Xinjiang to travel every year. 【答案】 ①. Thousands ②. of 【解析】 【详解】原句中“成千上万的”是关键词，对应的英文为“thousands of”，固定短语，表示概数，且位于句首首字母需大写。故填Thousands of。 VII. 读写题 (本题共分两节，共计6分) 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词 With the development of China, people’s lives have greatly improved these years. As a result, many people are overweight. According to a report last year, 34.3% of the people aged over 18 were overweight. And many problems appeared in their daily lives because of being overweight. They couldn’t move quickly or do many sports. What’s more, some people laughed at them. To change these situations, more and more people choose to eat light meals (轻食). They eat light meals every week. Zhang Lu, a 31-year-old woman from Jinan, Shandong, is one of them. In the past, she liked salty food very much. It tasted delicious but was really unhealthy. To keep healthy, she decided to make some changes. Now, she eats an egg and a bowl of purple potato porridge for breakfast, chicken with vegetable salad for lunch, and drinks a cup of lemon water in the afternoon. “I don’t feel hungry the whole day,” says Zhang. Now, more and more restaurants start to sell light meals. It’s really good news for people who want to lose weight but have no time to cook by themselves. They can also order the light meals online. It is quite convenient. According to a report last year, 34.3% of the people aged over 18 were overweight because people’s lives have greatly improved these years. Being overweight causes them many ____47____ in their daily lives. So many people choose to eat light meals to change these situations. They eat light meals every week. Zhang Lu is one of them, but she eats light meals every day. She used to like to eat food with much ____48____ in it. But now, she decided to make some changes to keep ____49____. Many restaurants sell light meals now. For people who are too busy to cook by themselves, it’s really good news. It is convenient for them to ____50____ the light meals online. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容回答2个问题 What did Zhang Lu think of salty food? ______________________________________________51______________________________________________ Are there more and more restaurants starting to sell light meals? ______________________________________________52______________________________________________ 【答案】47. problems 48. salt 49. healthy 50. order 51. She thought it tasted delicious but was really unhealthy. 52. Yes, there are. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述随着生活水平提升，很多人出现超重问题，超重带来诸多生活困扰，于是越来越多人选择吃轻食，文中以张璐为例介绍轻食饮食，现在餐馆也售卖轻食，人们还可以网上订购，十分方便。 【47题详解】 原文提到“And many problems appeared in their daily lives because of being overweight”，many后接可数名词复数，故填problems。 【48题详解】 原文提到“In the past, she liked salty food very much”，说明张璐过去很喜欢咸的食物，也就是含盐多的食物，空处作介词with的宾语，much后接不可数名词，故填salt。 【49题详解】 原文提到“To keep healthy, she decided to make some changes”，固定搭配keep healthy，表示“保持健康”，故填healthy。 【50题详解】 原文提到“They can also order the light meals online. It is quite convenient.”，固定句型it is+adj.+for sb. to do sth.，to后面用动词原形，故填order。 【51题详解】 原文提到“In the past, she liked salty food very much. It tasted delicious but was really unhealthy”，这是张璐对咸食的看法，直接提取信息作答。 【52题详解】 原文提到“Now, more and more restaurants start to sell light meals”，原文陈述事实，一般疑问句作肯定回答。 VIII. 阅读填空题 (本题共分两节，共20小题，每小题1分，共计20分) 第一节 语法填空题。 (共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分)。 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填写，每空不超过两词。 地方特色：乌鲁木齐县的特色冬季运动课程 Over the years, Urumqi County in Xinjiang has made use of its rich ice and snow resources (资源) and good weather conditions to develop winter sports. Some ____53____ (school) actively carry out winter sports courses to let the students feel the charm (魅力) of winter sports. It makes the snow-covered playground interesting and ____54____ (enjoy). With a 20-year history of winter sports courses, Shuixigou Middle School ____55____ Urumqi county, Northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region, is well-known across Urumqi city and even Xinjiang. At this school, the students have ____56____ P. E. class for two hours to play ____57____ (free) on the ice. After basic ice skating courses in their ____58____ (two) year, students can choose ____59____ (join) the school’s different skating teams according to their own situations. With years of teaching experience ____60____ achievements, winter sports have already become special courses in Shuixigou Middle School. Almost all of the students can ____61____ (master) ice skating and skiing. And many of ____62____ (they) even become winter sports athletes on national teams. 【答案】53. schools 54. enjoyable 55. in 56. a 57. freely 58. second 59. to join 60. and 61. master 62. them 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍乌鲁木齐县利用冰雪资源开设冬季运动课程，并重点讲述水西沟中学冰雪课程的开展情况与成果。 【53题详解】 句意：一些学校积极开展冬季运动课程，让学生感受冬季运动的魅力。some后面接可数名词复数，school的复数形式是schools。 【54题详解】 句意：这让被雪覆盖的操场有趣又令人愉快。and连接并列形容词，enjoy变为形容词enjoyable，作宾语补足语。 【55题详解】 句意：位于中国西北新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐县的水西沟中学，冬季运动课程已有20年历史，在乌鲁木齐乃至新疆都很出名。此处表示“在某个县里”，用介词in。 【56题详解】 句意：在这所学校，学生有一节两小时的体育课，在冰面上自由玩耍。P.E.是以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，表示一节体育课。 【57题详解】 句意：在这节体育课上，学生可以在冰面上自由玩耍。修饰动词play要用副词，free的副词形式是freely。 【58题详解】 句意：在第二年上完基础滑冰课程之后，学生可以根据自身情况选择加入学校不同的滑冰队伍。此处表示“第二”，用序数词second。 【59题详解】 句意：学生可以根据自身情况选择加入学校不同的滑冰队伍。固定搭配choose to do sth.，意为选择做某事，不定式作宾语，应填to join。 【60题详解】 句意：拥有多年的教学经验和成果，冬季运动已经成为水西沟中学的特色课程。experience和achievements是并列名词，用and连接。 【61题详解】 句意：几乎所有学生都能掌握滑冰和滑雪。情态动词can后面接动词原形，应填master。 【62题详解】 句意：他们中的许多人甚至成为国家队的冬季项目运动员。介词of后面用人称代词宾格，they的宾格是them。 第二节 短文填空。 (共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分)。. 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每词限用一次，每空不超过两词。 communicate, ocean, which, long, tool, ton, fast, run, second, world’s Do you know what the world’s fastest animal is? How about the world’s smartest animal? Do you know ____63____ animal lives the longest? Let’s read about some of these amazing animals. The ____64____ animal in the world is the cheetah. Cheetahs can run at about 120 kilometers an hour. When they are ____65____ at that speed (速度), they spend more time in the air than on the ground. Blue whales are the ____66____ largest animals. They are about 33 meters long, and they weigh around 170 ____67____. Blue whales eat about 3,600 kilograms of food every day. Of course, the smartest animal in the world is the human. The ____68____ smartest animal is the chimpanzee (黑猩猩). Chimps can make ____69____ and build things. They can also solve problems. Some chimps can even use their hands to make words and ____70____. Other very smart animals include dolphins and parrots. Most people believe that tortoises live the longest in the world. It’s true that tortoises live ____71____ than other animals on land. In fact, some ____72____ animals live longer. Some koi, a kind of goldfish, can live for more than 200 years. 【答案】63. which 64. fastest 65. running 66. world's 67. tons 68. second 69. tools 70. communicate 71. longer 72. ocean 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几种神奇的动物，包括跑得最快的猎豹、最大的蓝鲸、最聪明的人类和黑猩猩以及寿命最长的乌龟和海洋动物。 【63题详解】 句意：你知道哪种动物寿命最长吗？此处引导宾语从句，修饰名词animal，表示“哪一个”，应用疑问词which。 【64题详解】 句意：世界上最快的动物是猎豹。根据上文“Do you know what the world’s fastest animal is?”以及下文提到猎豹的奔跑速度约为每小时120公里可知，此处指最快的动物是猎豹，用形容词fast“快的”的最高级形式fastest“最快的”。 【65题详解】 句意：当它们以那个速度奔跑时，它们在空中的时间比在地面上的时间多。此处描述的是猎豹的速度，动词用run“奔跑”，are后接现在分词构成现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作，run的现在分词为running。 【66题详解】 句意：蓝鲸是世界上最大的动物。此处修饰largest animals，指世界上最大的动物，用名词所有格world’s“世界的”。 【67题详解】 句意：它们长约33米，重约170吨。根据“weigh around 170”可知，此处指蓝鲸的重量，170大于1，用名词ton“吨”的复数形式tons。 【68题详解】 句意：第二聪明的动物是黑猩猩。上文提到人类是最聪明的，此处指排在第二位的，应用序数词 second“第二”。 【69题详解】 句意：黑猩猩能制造工具并建造东西。结合“and build things”可知，与建造东西并列的应是制造工具，tool“工具”，表示泛指，用名词复数形式tools。 【70题详解】 句意：有些黑猩猩甚至能用手造词和交流。根据“use their hands to make words”可知，此处指动物间会交流，communicate“交流”，and连接并列成分，此处用动词原形，与make构成并列关系。 【71题详解】 句意：乌龟的寿命确实比陆地上的其他动物长。此处修饰动词live，结合上文“Most people believe that tortoises live the longest in the world.”可知，这里是在说乌龟活得长；than是比较级的标志词，此处用long“长”的比较级longer“更长”。 【72题详解】 句意：事实上，一些海洋动物寿命更长。下文提到的锦鲤为海洋动物，此处用名词ocean“海洋”作定语，修饰名词animals。 IX. 书面表达 (满分5分) 73. 读万卷书不如行万里路。不少人利用假期去旅行，丰富自己的假期生活，轻松愉悦的假期旅行总是能给我们留下美好的回忆。现你校校刊正在开展主题征文活动，请以“My Trip”为题，用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿，分享你的一次旅行经历，并谈谈你的感受。 要求：1. 短文词数不少于80词； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文 My Trip Traveling is my favorite hobby. Last summer vacation, I went to Beijing with my parents. We stayed there for five days. During the trip, we visited many places of interest, such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. The scenery was so beautiful that we took lots of photos. We also tasted the famous Beijing Duck, which was delicious. Although we felt tired after walking all day, we were really excited. This trip not only relaxed me but also opened up my eyes. I hope I can travel around the world in the future. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般过去时为主 明确要点：介绍旅行的时间、同行人员、地点与停留时长；讲述旅行期间的活动和感受；总结这次旅行的收获以及对未来的愿望 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项：词数不少于80词，文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明旅行是爱好，介绍旅行时间、同行人、目的地以及停留天数。 主体段：介绍旅途中的活动，参观名胜、拍照、品尝美食，写出旅途感受。 结尾段：总结本次旅行的收获，表达环游世界的愿望。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍旅行基本信息：I went to Beijing with my parents./I went to…with my parents. /I took a trip to…with…/My family and I visited …等 要点二：游玩经历：visit many places of interest/take lots of photos/taste the famous Beijing Duck/walk around the park/taste lots of local food/climb the Great Wall等 要点三：旅途感受：feel tired/be really excited/have a great /wonderful time/be an amazing experience等 要点四：旅行收获和未来愿望：relax me/open up my eyes/travel around the world in the future/learn a lot about history and culture/want to visit more beautiful places later等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $