Unit 4基础知识训练卷 2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

八年级上册英语Unit4基础知识训练卷 一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 1. The tallest trees in the world are (红杉)trees. 2. (猎豹) can run at about 120 kilometres an hour. 3. The blue (鲸)mainly feed on fish and other sea animals. 4.Hundreds of (苔藓)grow and cover everything like a soft, green coat. 5. When you learn English, a dictionary is a very helpful （工具）. 6. The fan was usually made of （竹子）and white fine silk. 7. Feather fans were the earliest fans in the world,which （出现）in the Shang Dynasty. 8.At the party, all the people wear hanfu and sing songs with traditional （乐器）. 9. On the morning of June 2nd, our plane (着陆)safely in Beijing. 10. We have different kinds of (蝴蝶)in our museum. 11.On special days, people often use (玫瑰)to show love. 12.The baby panda (有……重量)about 100 grams when it was born. 13. The eagle opened its (翅膀)and tried hard to fly high. 14. We usually (贮存) vegetables in the fridge to keep them fresh. 15.The sun is a star, and the earth is one of its (行星). 16. Many animals and plants are in danger now and we should (保护) them. 17.It is said that DeepSeek can create artworks and write stories as (人类). 18. To make the milk shake taste better, we need another spoon of (蜂蜜). 19.The________（气候）is very cold and dry in the north in winter. 20. The whale is a huge animal that lives in the________（海洋）. 21.All of us went on a school trip to South Hill ________（除了）Jim last week. 22.Maria played Mulan's ________（角色）in the school New Year's play. 23.These__________（蘑菇）are delicious. We can have them for dinner. 24.These are the (幼苗) of tomatoes.You should be careful with them. 25.This English song is (广受欢迎的)among young people. 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. The story teaches us that true happiness comes from (good). 2. He (shoot) down an apple on the tree with a stone just now. 3. I don't want to go to the movies at all. (actual). I think it's a waste of time. 4.The (fold) table is perfect for outdoor activities like picnics. 5. Stinky tofu is one of (popular)snacks in Hunan. 6. The Sahara Desert is the (large)desert in the world. 7. Who is the (good)basketball player in your class? 8. In the competition, Linda came first as she made the (few) mistakes. 9. We went to the (bad) restaurant in the town last night. 10.The (hot) season is summer, and the (cold) is winter in China. 11. The Great Wall is one of the (famous) places in the world. 12. Mary lives the (far)from school,so she takes the underground. 13.I think Daniel runs (fast)of all the students. 14.The girl writes the (careful)of the three of us. So we should learn from her. 15. Nick sings than John, but Mary sings the in the class. (well) 16. It is hard to imagine (live)on the moon where there is neither air nor water. 17.The Chongyang Festival is a day to remind people of the______________ (important) of health and family. 18. People use mobile phones to stay____________(connect)with friends and share their lives. 19. Parents should set good examples to children with their words and ____________(act). 20. The camel can go for a long time without____________(drink)water. 21. He didn't appear at the party and his friends were very ____________(disappoint). 22. These whales are 60-80 feet long and weigh50 to 70 (ton). 23. Maria is a (live) girl and is always active in all kinds of activities. 24. Creating a paper-cut artwork together can bring children a lot of ________(happy). 25. The________(tiny)ant can carry food that is many times heavier than its own body. 三、根据语境，在空白处填入1个适当的单词。 1. Do you know what animal runs fastest in the world? 2.They don't agree each other because they have different thoughts. 3.There more than 400.000 kinds of plants on earth. 4. The English teacher asks the students some questions animals. 5.The Siberian tiger________the largest of all tigers. 6. Elephants are the world's biggest animals________land. 7. The medal I won in the sports game means a lot ________me. 8.________the glasses, he can't see the words on the blackboard clearly. 9.Mr Brown isn't very rich,________he lives a happy life. 10.Most people are afraid________snakes. 四、单项选择。 ( )1. -What do you usually do after dinner? -I usually take walk in the park. It's relaxing. A. / B.a C.an D.the ( )2. Now, people have more free time. Square dancing is becoming more and more . A.comfortable B. difficult C. different D.popular ( )3. -Who went to the party last night? -Everyone went Tom. He had to stay at home to study. A.except B.with C.across D.besides ( )4.-I heard your team lost the basketball game yesterday. That's too bad. -Well, ,we didn't lose. We won! A.quickly B.brightly C.actually D.certainly ( )5. The Great Wall is one of historical places in China and it receives many visitors. A.famous B. more famous C. most famous D. the most famous ( )6.-How do people each other in different cultures? -They use different ways like speaking, writing, and body language. A. share with B. communicate with C. compare with D. deal with ( )7. Miss Li was always late for work. this reason, she lost her job. A.For B.On C.With D.Of ( )8. Everyone in our team trained hard win the basketball match. A. in order that B. so that C. because of D. in order to ( )9. Tim told his father he got an "A" in the math test,but he didn't pass it. A. at last B. in fact C. at least D.by accident ( )10.-If you have any trouble, feel free to call me. - . A. I will think it over. B. I am glad to hear that. C. What a pity! D. I will. Thank you. 五、根据汉语意思完成句子。每空一词。 1.学生们需要参加一个关于动物的测试。 The students need to about animals. 2.嵩山是河南著名的自然奇观之一。 Songshan Mountain is the famous natural wonders in Henan. 3.你知道电影什么时候开始吗？ Do you when the movie will start? 4.这个小女孩举起手回答问题。 The little girl raised her hand to . 5.他似乎对考试的结果很感兴趣。 He interested in the result of the examination. 6.舞狮可以被视为中国文化的一种象征。 The lion dance can be seen as Chinese culture. 7.如有任何关于课外活动的问题，随便问我。 If you have any question about the after-school activities, to ask me. 8.洛阳是中国四大古都之一。 Luoyang is the Four Great Ancient Capitals of China, 9.张先生用一根竹子制作了一件乐器。 Mr Zhang a piece of bamboo a musical instrument. 10.我认为玫瑰是所有花中最好看的。 I think roses are all the flowers. 11.北京是中国最受欢迎的城市之一。 Beijing is one of cities in China. 12.我觉得《西游记》是这些书中最有趣的一本。 I think Journey to the West is of all these books. 13.当你犯错的时候，最糟糕的事情就是什么也不做。 When you make mistakes, is to do nothing. 14.一头非洲象的体重可达10吨。 An African elephant can 10 tons. 15.城市公园是我们晚饭后散步的好去处。 The City Park is a good place for us to after dinner. 16.每天都有成千上万的游客来到云台山，欣赏这里美丽的自然景观。 tourists come to Yuntai Mountain to enjoy the beautiful nature views every day. 17.银杏树是希望和长寿的象征。 The ginkgo tree is hope and long life. 18.谁在比赛中跳得最高，约翰、汤姆还是凯文？ Who in the game, John, Tom or Kevin? 19.四川作为大熊猫的家乡而闻名。 Sichuan is famous as _________ _________ _________ giant pandas. 20.要想保持健康，你就必须经常锻炼。 _________ _________ _________ keep fit, you must often exercise. 21.每个人应该参与到拯救地球的行列中去。 Everyone should_________ a_________ in _________ the earth. 22.因为这个原因，他们开始努力学习。 _________ _________ _________ ,they started to study hard. 23.事实上，树木有时甚至可以活数千年！ _________ _________ ,trees can sometimes live for even thousands of years! 24.那个时候,有些昆虫和人类一样大。 At that time, some insects were _________ _________ _________ humans. 25.人工智能在我们的日常生活中发挥着越来越大的作用。 AI is _________ _________ bigger and bigger _________ _________ our everyday life. 26.令人惊讶的是,有些树可以活几千年。 It's amazing that some trees can________ ________ ________several thousand years. 27.这个活动将持续一个月左右。 The activity will ________ ________ about one month. 28.由于气候变化,很多动物失去了它们的家园。 ________ ________ climate change, many animals lose their homes. 参考答案 一、1. redwood 2.Cheetahs 3.whales 4.mosses 5. tool 6. bamboo 7.appeared 8.instruments 9.landed 10. butterflies 11.roses 12.weighed 13.wings 14.store 15.planets 16.protect 17.humans 18.honey 19.climate 20.ocean 21.except 22.role 23.mushrooms 24.shoots 25.popular 二、1.goodness 2.shot 3.Actually 4.folding 5.the most popular 6.largest 7.best 8.fewest 9.worst 10.hottest; coldest 11. most famous 12.farthest 13.fastest 14. most carefully 15.better; best 16.living 17.importance 18.connected 19.actions 20.drinking 21.disappointed 22.tons 23. lively 24.happiness 25.tiniest 三、1.the 2.with 3.are 4.about 5.is 6.on 7. to 8.Without 9.but 10.of 四、1-5 BDACD 6-10 BADBD 五、1. take a test 2.one of 3. have any idea 4.answer the question 5. seems to be 6.a symbol of 7.feel free 8.one of 9.used; to make 10. the nicest of 11.the most popular 12. the most interesting 13. the worst thing 14. weigh up to 15. take a walk 16. Thousands of 17.a symbol of 18.jumps the highest 19. the home to 20. In order to 21.play; part; saving 22.For this reason 23. In fact 24.as big as 25. playing a; role in 26.live up to 27.last for 28. Because of 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $