Unit1～3 语法易错题巩固（综合训练）-2026-2027学年人教精通版英语五年级上册

人教精通版五年级英语上册 Unit1~3 语法易错题巩固训练 Unit 1 Around the world 语法点梳理 1. 核心句型：询问来自哪个国家 — Where are you from? I’m from…；Where is he/she from? He/She is from… 2. 国家名词：France, the UK, Australia, Brazil, Egypt；country 国家，world 世界 3. 名词单复数：country-countries；描述地点名词 lake, sea, hill, building, place 4. 重点：专有国家名词首字母必须大写 语法专项练习 一、根据提示填空 1. I’m from ______ (法国). 2. She is from ______ (英国). 3. Australia is a big ______ (国家). 4. There is a ______ (湖) near the hill. 5. This ______ (建筑物) is very famous. 6. We love our ______ (世界). 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. —Where ______ you from? —I’m from Brazil. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 2. He ______ from Egypt. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 3. There ______ many countries in the world. A. is B. are C. be ( ) 4. This is ______ famous building. A. a B. an C. two ( ) 5. There ______ a sea here. A. are B. is C. have ( ) 6. —Where is your classmate from? —______ from the UK. A. His B. He’s C. He 三、句型转换 1. I am from Australia.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ from Australia? 2. She is from France.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ she from? 3. This is a country.（改为复数句） ______ ______ some ______. 4. There is a lake near the hill.（改为否定句） There ______ ______ a lake near the hill. 5. My classmate is from Brazil.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ from Brazil? 6. It is a famous building.（改为一般疑问句并做否定回答） —______ ______ a famous building? —No, it ______. 四、根据中文提示补全句子 1. 我来自巴西。 I ______ ______ Brazil. 2. 他来自埃及。 He ______ ______ Egypt. 3. 这是一个著名的地方。 This is a ______ ______. 4. 世界上有很多国家。 There are many ______ in the ______. 5. 山旁边有一片海。 There is a ______ beside the ______. 五、连词成句 1. from / I / am / Australia (.) ____________________________________ 2. is / she / where / from (?) ____________________________________ 3. countries / many / world / the / in / are / there (.) ____________________________________ 4. famous / building / this / is / a (.) ____________________________________ 5. a / lake / there / hill / near / is (.) ____________________________________ Unit 2 Jobs 语法点梳理 1. 核心句型：询问职业 — What do you do? / What does he/she do? 2. 职业名词：farmer, teacher, doctor, driver, nurse, worker, writer, reporter, police officer, job 3. 一般现在时：第三人称单数动词变化；must 一定，必须；hard 努力地 4. like 像……那样 语法专项练习 一、根据提示填空 1. My mother is a ______ (教师). 2. His father is a ______ (农民). 3. That ______ (记者) works hard. 4. I want to be a ______ (医生). 5. He is a ______ (司机). 6. She works ______ (努力地). 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. —What ______ you do? —I’m a worker. A. do B. does C. is ( ) 2. —What ______ she do? —She is a nurse. A. do B. does C. are ( ) 3. He ______ a writer. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 4. My father ______ hard every day. A. work B. works C. working ( ) 5. You ______ be a good teacher. A. must B. are C. do ( ) 6. People ______ their jobs. A. like B. likes C. liking 三、句型转换 1. I am a police officer.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ a police officer? 2. She is a doctor.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ she ______? 3. He works hard.（改为否定句） He ______ ______ hard. 4. My father is a driver.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ a driver? 5. They are farmers.（改为单数句） ______ ______ a farmer. 6. He must work hard.（改为一般疑问句） ______ he ______ work hard? 四、根据中文提示补全句子 1. 你是做什么工作的？ What ______ you ______? 2. 她是一名护士。 She ______ a ______. 3. 他努力工作。 He ______ ______. 4. 我的爸爸是一名作家。 My father ______ a ______. 5. 他一定是一名记者。 He ______ ______ a reporter. 五、连词成句 1. do / what / you / do (?) ____________________________________ 2. is / she / nurse / a (.) ____________________________________ 3. works / he / hard (.) ____________________________________ 4. father / my / a / driver / is (.) ____________________________________ 5. must / he / hard / work (.) ____________________________________ Unit 3 Workplaces 语法点梳理 1. 地点词汇：bank, hotel, police station, TV station, company, factory, farm, hospital, middle school 2. 句型：询问工作地点 — Where do you work? / Where does he/she work? 3. 介词 in + 地点；Nice to see you! 见到你很高兴 4. 名词：woman 女人，复数 women 语法专项练习 一、根据提示填空 1. My mum works in a ______ (医院). 2. He works in a ______ (工厂). 3. That ______ (警察局) is big. 4. She works in a ______ (银行). 5. This is a big ______ (公司). 6. He works on a ______ (农场). 二、单项选择 ( ) 1. —Where ______ you work? —I work in a hotel. A. do B. does C. is ( ) 2. —Where ______ she work? —She works in a TV station. A. do B. does C. are ( ) 3. My father works ______ a hospital. A. in B. on C. at ( ) 4. There are many ______ in the factory. A. woman B. women C. womans ( ) 5. He works in a ______ school. A. middle B. middles C. a middle ( ) 6. —Nice to see you! —______ A. Nice to see you, too. B. Thank you. C. OK. 三、句型转换 1. I work in a bank.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ work in a bank? 2. She works in a hospital.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ she ______? 3. He works on the farm.（改为否定句） He ______ ______ on the farm. 4. My sister works in a TV station.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ in a TV station? 5. They work in a factory.（改为单数句） ______ ______ in a factory. 6. This is a police station.（改为复数句） ______ ______ some ______ ______. 四、根据中文提示补全句子 1. 你在哪里工作？ Where ______ you ______? 2. 她在电视台工作。 She ______ in a ______ ______. 3. 我妈妈在医院工作。 My mum ______ in a ______. 4. 他在一家大公司工作。 He works in a big ______. 5. 见到你很高兴！ ______ ______ ______! 五、连词成句 1. work / where / you / do (?) ____________________________________ 2. she / hospital / in / works / a (.) ____________________________________ 3. father / my / farm / on / works / the (.) ____________________________________ 4. is / this / police station / a (.) ____________________________________ 5. nice / see / to / you (.) ____________________________________ 参考答案 Unit1 一、1.France 2.the UK 3.country 4.lake 5.building 6.world 二、1.C 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 三、1.Are you 2.Where is 3.These are; countries 4.is not 5.Who is 6.Is it; isn’t 四、1.am from 2.is from 3.famous place 4.countries; world 5.sea; hill 五、1.I am from Australia. 2.Where is she from? 3.There are many countries in the world. 4.This is a famous building. 5.There is a lake near the hill. Unit2 一、1.teacher 2.farmer 3.reporter 4.doctor 5.driver 6.hard 二、1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A 三、1.Are you 2.What does; do 3.doesn’t work 4.Who is 5.She is 6.Must; he 四、1.do; do 2.is; nurse 3.works hard 4.is; writer 5.must be 五、1.What do you do? 2.She is a nurse. 3.He works hard. 4.My father is a driver. 5.He must work hard. Unit3 一、1.hospital 2.factory 3.police station 4.bank 5.company 6.farm 二、1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.A 三、1.Do you 2.Where does; work 3.doesn’t work 4.Who works 5.He/She works 6.These are; police stations 四、1.do; work 2.works; TV station 3.works; hospital 4.company 5.Nice to see you 五、1.Where do you work? 2.She works in a hospital. 3.My father works on the farm. 4.This is a police station. 5.Nice to see you. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $