山东青岛三十九中2026-2027学年度第一学期九年级学情调研（英语）试题

青岛三十九中2026-2027学年度第一学期学情调研（英语）·试题 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 I卷(40分) I、完形填空(10分) Nowadays,a number of young people are becoming"new farmers".With lots of new skills,they are tuming traditional farming into modern online1 Geng Peipei,a 26-year-old man from Shanxi Province,has his own cattle (farm.He is 2 on the Internet with over 280,000 followers.But3 he retumed to his village to keep cattle,he did not get his parents'support.His parents are traditional farmers.They thought cattle farming was4work.They had a small family farm and each year they waited for cattle traders to show up with a take-it-or-leave-it price.They worked really hard,but the money they could make was5up to them. Geng has built his business which is very different from his parents'.At first,he6his daily life online, such as preparing feed for the cattle and visiting a7 wherc people gathered to trade cattle.Gradually, his videos got followers in cities,as well as farmers who wanted to buy cattle.Later he began to8beef to followers.Now he has even developed his own beef brand. "My followers gave me the9to start business.I made up my mind to go for it,"Geng said,"I saw a new.way of doing business-using short videos to get followers,and then_10 those followers to the market.That gives traditional farming a new life." Geng's story is not the only one.Many young people are using short videos to sell farming products.Bom in the Interet age,educated young Chinese now play an important role in rural revitalization(乡村振兴)， 1.A.culture B.subject C.business D.technology 2.A.important B.honest C.friendly D.popular 3.A.until B.when C.unless D.if 4.A.hard B.special C.dangerous D.necessary 5.A.never B.usually C.sometimes D.always 6.A.created B.imagined C.improved D.shared 7.A.mall B.market C.factory D.theater 8.A.pass B.lend C.give D.sell 9.A.knowledge B.standard C.information D.confidence 10.A.showing B.connecting C.spreading D.comparing Ⅱ、阅读理解(30分) A Fish babies in space?What surprising news!In a space study on zebrafish,Chinese scientists have set a new record.They successfully got the four zebrafish to live and grow healthily in a closed water world. The zebrafish were sent to the China Space Station on the Shenzhou-18 spaceship on April 25.Since then, they have been living in a closed fish tank with some plants.The fish grew up and had babics in 43 days.It means the fish finished a whole life stage,from growth to development and giving babies.In their special closed ecosystem,the plants made air for the fish and the fish's waste gave the plants food.The scientists gave the fish food through a special needle(针管). Such a closed ecosystem is important for future studies in space.It means that plants and animals can live in space more easily. The scientists also found that the zebrafish acted differently in space.For example,they often swam on their backs in space.The low gravity in space is a big reason.However,on Earth,gravity pulls everything to Earth's centre,and animals can find their way easily.Gravity also makes their bodies work harder and become stronger. It isn't the first time fish have been sent to a space.Zebrafish were earlier sent to a space station in 1976. Why do scientists choose zebrafish?Humans and zebrafish share 70 percent of the same genes )So the new finding will help scientists better understand human health. 11.What do we know about the space study? A.There were less than four zebrafish at last. B.Scientists kept the zebrafish in a closed fish tank. C.Scientists from different countries did it together. D.The zebrafish lived in space for more than 60 days. 12.Which picture should be in the circle to show the environment in the fish tank? A. B. D 13.What does the underlined word"they"in Paragraph 4 refer to? A.The scientists.B.The plants.C.The zebra fish.D.The ecosystems: 14.What is the last paragraph mainly about? A.The importance of the study.B.The ways of the space study. C.Further studies on zebrafisb.D.History of sending animals into space.. 15.What can we infer from the passage? A.Zebrafish can't give birth to babies on the earth. B.Low gravity changes zebrafish's swimming behaviour in space. C.Plants in the tank get food from air in the space station. D.This is the first time for zebrafish to be taken into space. B For Chen Sheng,a young man in Meitan,Guizhou province,caring for the elderly is more than a job-it's a calling in his heart.Chen Sheng was raised by his grandparents,and his dream was to take care of more elderly people.After graduating in 2017with a degrce in healthcare,Chen Sheng completed eight months of taining in a local hospital and started to work in a nursing home.( In his early working days,what he met was inore difficult than expected.He got up at 6 a.m.to help with moming tasks.He provided full bedside care,especially for the eldeily who had to stay in bed'all the time.Often, his day didn't end until 11 p.m.He wanted to guit at first,but after a period,the warmth and trust he received from the elderly changed his mind. Using his medical knowledge,Chen Sheng takes care of the elderly in a proper way,including physical examination,health guidance,advice on food and so on."I arrived at the nursing home with lots of illnesses and could only lie in bed.After two months of good care by Chen Sheng,I was able to walk again by myself.Life here is very convenient,from satisfying daily services to good medical care,just like at home,"said Grandpa Li. Besides medical care,Chen Sheng also gives emotional support.He always offers comfort in time when a grandpa or a grandma is upset.Grandma Sun likes to talk with Chen Sheng every day and always shares the things she considers valuable.Grandma Sun feels warm and happy because of Chen Sheng.Her family thanks him for his patience and great love. As the needs for elderly care continue to grow,more and more young people,including those born after 2000,have come to work in the nursing home.They are making every effort to take good care of the elderly and make them live a happy life. 16.What made Chen Sheng want to work in the nursing home? A.His growth experience. B.His grandparents'words. 2 C.His educational background. D.His training in the hospital. 17.What does the underlined word"qult"in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Hang out.B.Give up.C.Talk back.D.Calm down. 18.What can we learn from Grandpa Li's words in Paragraph 3? 1Chen Sheng takes good care of him. 2Life in the nursing home is convenient. 3He gets good medical care from the hospital. 4His physical condition has improved since he moved in. A.①②③B.①③④C.①②④D.②③④ 19.Which of the following can best describe Chen Sheng? A.Honest and confident.B.Brave and selfless. C.Outgoing and humorous.D.Warm-hearted and patient. 20.What is the main purpose of this text? A.To improve medical conditions for the elderly. B.To develop the interests and hobbies of the elderly. C.To call on more young people to care for the elderly. D.To introduce the elderly people's life in the nursing home. C Many students want to take notes quickly in class,especially when teachers speak fast.Some people even suggest a method called"super note-taking",which claims(to help students write down every word the teacher says.But is this so-called"super note-taking"really helpful for our study?The answer may surprise you. Language experts point out that writing down every word a teacher says is not a smart way to take notes.In fact,note-taking is a practical leamning skill that requires more than just fast writing.It includes four important steps:listening carefully to catch the teacher's key points,picking out the most useful key words,organizing the meanings of what the teacher says logically(有条s理地)，and finally writing down the main points clearly.This whole process needs your brain to work actively and fully,instead of just moving your hand to copy. Some students who take notes very fast in class are just copying mechanically ()They pay attention to writing every word without stopping to think or understand what the teacher is explaining.As a result,they can write down a lot of words on their notebooks,but they can hardly remember or use the knowledge they. "recorded"after class.This kind of note-taking is useless for their study and even a waste of time. Real note-taking,on the other hand,helps you understand and remember knowledge better.When taking real notes,you don't need to write down every word.Instead,you should pay attention to the key words that camy the main meaning,the main ideas of each part,and the difficult points that you don't understand easily. 21.Which can't be used when taking notes according to the passage? A.Listening carefully to the teacher. B.Writing down every word the teacher says. C.Thinking about or understanding the teacher's explaining. D.Drawing pictures or cartoons in the notebook during class. 22.What can we infer from the underlined word"organizing"in Paragraph 2? A.Putting in order.B.Taking care of.C.Giving up.D.Writing down every word. 23.Which statement is TRUE according to the passage? A."Super note-taking"is the most effective way to study. B.Real note-taking requires active thinking and understanding. C.Students who take notes fast can remember knowledge better. D.The more words you write down,the higher your grades will be. 24.What does the passage mainly tell us about the difference between real note-taking and copying? 3 A.Copying helps students review knowledge easily,while real note-taking doesn't. B.Real note-taking helps with understanding and memory,while copying is just mechanical writing. C.Copying is faster than real note-taking,so it's better for fast-speaking teachers. D.Real note-taking and copying are both useful in different situations. 25.What's the writer's purpose of writing this passage? A.To introduce the advantages of"super note-taking". B.To teach students how to take notes as fast as possible. C.To explain why teachers speak too fast in class. D.To tell students what real useful note-taking is and guide them to take good notes. D We all experience change.Change can be negative or positive.When things change in your life,whether good or bad,it can bring stress and influence your mental health. If you often have negative thinking,big changes can make those feelings worse.However,positive change can also be upsetting,because you're pushed out of your comfort zone,which makes it harder to deal with change. When stress becomes overwhelming,it can also do harm to your physical health and cause headaches, stomachaches,backaches,trouble sleeping and even heart problems.So,it's important to deal with it as early as possible. Using healthy ways to deal with change will help avoid negative effects on your mental and physical health. If you're dealing with new or unexpected situations,you can try the following tips. Find something familiar.Even if it's small,search for something you are familiar with to focus on.It will serve as a grounding point to guide you in hard moments.Performing daily habits,rewatching aTV show you love,or eating your favorite food can ease the stress you have during a transition ( Understand how you look at things.Seeing the world in a global sense can make things seem smaller or more manageable. Be willing to change.Learn to accept unpredictability and keep an open mind.It will help you deal with unexpected events. ● Reach out for help.If the changes make you feel unbearable,ask for help from mental health experts. They can guide you through a treatment plan. Throughout life,there will be many changes,highs and lows.It is OK to feel uneasy ()However, if those feelings become overwhelming and lead to health problems,don't hesitate (to turn to your family, friends,or doctor for help. 26.What does the writer say about positive change? A.It never influences mental health. B.It can also cause trouble for the mind. C.It always makes people feel happy. D.It will keep people in their comfort zone. 27.Why does the writer mention physical harm in paragraph 2? A.To encourage people to see doctors regularly.B.To show how change improves physical health. C.To explain why early action on stress is necessary.D.To tell us common kinds of physical illnesses. 28.What can we do to ease stress during a transition according to the writer? A.Watch a new TV show.. .B.Stay away from old habits. C.Focus on something familiar.D.Stop doing your daily habits. 29.Which word in the passage has the similar meaning to "unbearable"? A.manageable B.physical C.positive D.overwhelming 30.What can we infer from.the passage? A.We should never feel uneasy when life changes. B.Mental health experts can offer useful advice on stress. C.We must keep away from all unexpected events in life. 4 D.Daily habits will make our stress much worse. E Cclebrate Your Achievements A study has found that achievements make the brain think.clearly and work well.Celebrating'even your small: achievements can help you to feel more confident. What does an achievement mean? Whether it's working hard at your favorite subject or baking a cake for your friends,putting effort into something that makes you happy is an achievement.31.It can be'something that no one else sees but you feel,such: as making it through a difficult day or speaking up in class.Anything.that involves ()hard work,courageor skill can be seen as an achievement. What achievements should be celebrated? Both huge and small things should be celebrated.Winning a'sports event is a big deal,but getting up early to practice matters,too.32This situation happens quite often.For example,when you help others with their study,you have improved as well. 33 Studies show that when you celebrate achievements,your brain becomes active and you feel better about yourself. This makes you encouraged and keep positive.34 How can you reward yourself? Try making an achievement jar.(where you put a coin every time you succeed in something.When the jar is full,reward yourself.35 These things are interesting and relaxing.Share your wins with family and friends,too,so they can support you. A.Why does celebrating matter? B.Who do you share your achievements with?. C.You're able to overcome difficulties in the future. D.You can take a bike ride or play games with friends. E.It's a good feeling you can get from all areas of your life. F.However,you might not always notice your small achievements. Ⅱ卷(60分) Ⅲ、语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Inspiring people are those who shine with excellent qualities and set good examples for us.Yue Fei is remembered as one of the36(admire)national heroes in ancient China. He was born into a poor family.When he was young,the northern part of China was invaded (by the Jin army.Yue Fei 37()'to join the army to protect his country.To encourage him,his mother tattooed (E)four Chinese characters on his back.They were"Jing Zhong Bao Guo",which means"serving the country with total loyalty()".These words became the 38(guide)for his life. As a general,Yue Fei was full of.39['brerveri]and wisdom.He led"Yue Family Army" 40(win)many important battles against the Jin.His soldiers were famous for their discipline and strength.People even said,"It is easier to shake a mountain than to shake the Yue Family Army."?He was not only a great fighter but also cared41(deep)for common people and his soldiers.Yue Fei was also a good learner and wrote powerful poems.His most famous poem,Manjianghong (The River All Red). expresses his strong love42 his country and his determination to recover the lost land. 43 Yue Fei died unfairly,his spirit still lives on in soldiers.He 44 (be)a lasting symbol of loyalty and courage for centuries.Today,statues()of Yue Fei can45(find)in many places..His story continues to teach people about the true meaning of patriotism(爱国主义). 5 V、阅读表达(30分) A篇：阅读文章，完成46-51题。.（共13分） The scitific method is a way to ask and answer questions.Scientists research and make observations( )They also do experiments.Here are the steps for the scientific method. First,think about what things make you curiousoea:Make an observation ()For example, you may have noticed that mold()-grows on most kinds of foods.Then,you may ask yourself a question, "Where can mold grow best?"It helps you focus on what you want to know.Nexi,you need to make a hypothesis It comes from what you already know.So here,you may guess that mold grows best in cold arid dark conditions. After that,it's timetorxeriment to test your hypothesis!You coud put thefood in differentconditions to see① it is right or not.Finally,the results come out and you'll draw a conclusion. Project Title:Testing How Mold Grows Lab Report Name:Kevin Sowers Date:May 24,2026 Question:I wonder② Hypothesis:Mold grows best in cold and dark conditions. Experiment: →materials:■4 pieces of white bread 围water ■a paper bag▣fridge >experiment time:two weeks Method: 1.I put two pieces of bread on the dinner table.Some water was added to one piece of bread every-day while the other remained dry. 2.I prepared two pieces of bread in each closed bag and put one bag on the top of the fridge (a warm place)and the other in the cold fridge. 3.I checked the bread every day for two weeks.I recorded the 3 .of mold on the bread. Results: 1.The wet bread developed mold faster than the dry.bread. 2.The bread on the top of the fridge grew mold more quickly than that in the fridge. Conciusion: 1.Mold will finally develop on all bread. 2. 46.Draw the right order of the scientific-method.(4)[at most 3 words for each blank ask a question 47.Translate the uinderlined phrase "make a hypothesis"into Chinese: (2分) 48.The underlined word "it"in Paragraph 2 refers to (1分) 49.Fill in the blanks according to the passage one word for each blank](2) ① ③ 50.Complete the question(2分)：I wonder②】 51.Fill in the conclusion with a sentence:(2) B篇：阅读文章，完成5256小题。（共17分） Fine.with Feynman What if the key to being a top student wasn't studying harder,but teaching others?For 14-year-old Zhong Ruoxi from Chengdu,Sichuan,this"secret weapon"is called the Feypman Technique. The 8th grader at Golden Apple Jincheng No 1 Secondary.School wasn't always at the top.of her class. "Before,I just listened in class but forgot things the next day,"she said.Things started to change when her mom introduced her to the Feynman Technique and encouraged her to explain problems to her classmates and sometimes her parents.The steps are simple:First,choose a topic (including sub-topics)to learn.Second,explain the topic in simple language(for a six-grader to understand)to your friends,teachers,classmates or parents.Next, review your explanation to find out your weak points.Finally,refine your explanation until you understand the topic well.Reward yourself once you've mastered the topic. 有丝分裂 Zhong uses this method most in physics."Sometimes I quickly finish a problem,but when I explain it to my classmates,I get stuck at some point.In the process of teaching,I notice @ more details that I missed before.This helps me understand the questions better,"Zhong said. She used the same method for biology,too When she studied mitosis of cells(细胞的有丝分 )she was confused at first."So I drew comics for each stage and explained them to my mom,"she said.By turning the complex science into a funny comic story,everything became @0 much clearer. n@O.an For Zhong,the best part of this method is the shared progress."When my classmates finally understand a geometry (problem after I use props such as pens and rulers to act out the scene,we all light up with ioy”'she said."The sense of achievement becomes my biggest motivation(动力)to leam.” Now,Zhong has jumped from the middle ranks to the top three in her class."It feels amazing,"she said.So, grab a friend and start teaching-you might be surprised how much you learn. ABOUT THE FEYNMAN TECHNIQUE Richard Feynman(1918-1988)was a US Nobel Prize-winning physicist.He is often called"the great explainer"and is regarded as one of the greatest science teachers in modern history.The Feynman Technique,named after Richard Feynman,is a way for students.to learn through.teaching.-As Feynman once said,"If you can't explain something to a first-year student,then you haven't really understood." According to'E-student.org,'a website for students to study online,the Feynman Technique works because it makes you think about the problem actively instead of just reading or listening to someone else talk about it: 52.List the steps of Feynman Technique(每空不超过5个词)(2分) Choose a topic to leamn(1) →(2) -Refine your explanation 53.How did Zhong Ruoxi understand cell mitosis better?(2) 54.Translate the underlined phrase into Chinese.(2) 55.Which method do you prefer,the Feymman Technique or traditional study method?Why?(give at least 2 reasons))(3分) 56.Complete the summary acecording to the passage (only one word for each blank)() Now,many students have①】 _from an effective learning method called the Feynman Technique. Because of it,they have become2. learners.Zhong Ruoxi is one of them.She used to (3 in class and forgot things easily the next day.Since the Feynman Technique was used4 her secret weapon,she has made great progress.Now she gets used to5problems to her classmates and it's amazing⑥】 _her⑦ jump into the top three in her class.The feeling of achievement pushes her to study 8.If you want to improve yourself,why not have a try? V.根据汉语意思完成句子（每空0.5分，共15分） 57.利用时间骑自行车，不仅对你的健康有利，也对环境有利。 of time to ride a bike is good for your health as as the enyironment. 58.你的首要任务就是逐渐增加词汇量。 Your first task is 。· your vocabulary step by step. 59.秋去冬来，犬自然的变化会悄然发生： As fall turns into winter,changes in nature will 60这个主持人的发音很不错，采访结束后他给我们留下了很多有用的学习材料： The host's is so good and he many useful learning materials for us after the interview 61.每当阅读遇到陌生单词时，妈妈总是建议我查一下字典。 My mother always I should the new words in the dictionary when reading. 62当我开始学书法时，我从零开始，遇到了很多困难。 When I took up calligraphy,I at zero and came many problems. 63塞罕坝以“绿色奇迹”而著称。 Saihanba is "the green 4.你外出最好戴口罩，流感已经在城市中蔓延开来，病人的数量也一直在迅速上升 You'd better wear a mask when you'go out.The'flu has .'across the city and the number of patients 65尽管他在很小的年纪就辍学了，但他后来通过自学成为了一位了不起的物理学家。 Although he __of school at an early age,he became an excellent by teaching himself. 66那条由中国援建的铁路非常方便，并且花费也不多。 The railway that was builtChina's help makes locals'life very and it doesn't too much