Unit3 Into space (同步练)-2026-2027学年北师大版(三起)英语六年级上册

小学英语六年级上册Unit 3 Into space同步练习（含答案） 2026—2027学年 · 北师大版（三起）英语六年级上册 · 分课同步练习与答案 这份同步练习跟着 Unit 3 Into space 的四课走，每课先复习一下要用的语法和句型，再配一组小练习。做的时候按顺序来，读题先找时间词，判断该用什么时态，写完对照文末的答案订正，把错的地方在旁边改清楚。四课练完，这个单元的重点也就串起来了。 第一部分 Lesson 1 Hi, Mars!（太空见闻） 知识梳理 课文讲孩子们昨天去航天博物馆，戴上 VR 眼镜体验太空的故事。讲昨天发生的事要用一般过去时，动词改过去式：go—went、see—saw、visit—visited、is—was、are—were。比如 The children went to the Space Museum yesterday.（孩子们昨天去了航天博物馆。）、Max went to Mars and saw Zhurong.（Max 去了火星，看到了祝融号。） 一般疑问句把 Did 提到句首、动词还原原形，如 Did you go to space yesterday? 肯定回答 Yes, I did.，否定回答 No, I didn't.。本课常出现的词有 Mars 火星、space museum 航天博物馆、astronaut 宇航员、rocket 火箭、spaceship 宇宙飞船。 同步练习 一、单项选择。 1. The children ______ to the Space Museum yesterday. A. go B. went C. goes 2. Max ______ Mars and saw Zhurong. A. went to B. go to C. goes to 3. ______ you go to space yesterday? A. Do B. Did C. Are 4. We ______ very happy at the museum. A. was B. were C. are 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Yesterday, we ______ (visit) the Space Museum. 2. Max ______ (see) Zhurong on Mars. 3. The children ______ (be) excited last night. 4. My brother ______ (go) to the museum two days ago. 三、按要求完成句子。 1. They went to Mars yesterday.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________ 2. We saw many rockets at the museum.（改为否定句） ________________________________________ 第二部分 Lesson 2 Space heroes（航天英雄） 知识梳理 课文介绍加加林和刘洋两位航天英雄的飞天故事。讲他们过去的经历用一般过去时：become—became、train—trained、fly—flew、get—got、come—came。问“怎么成为”用 How did they become astronauts?（他们是怎么成为宇航员的？），问时间用 When did they go to space?（他们什么时候去的太空？） 本课词汇：taikonaut 中国航天员、hero 英雄、special team 特别团队、train 训练、know 知道。宇航员们刻苦训练，才实现了飞天的梦想，讲他们的故事时可以用上这些词。 同步练习 一、单项选择。 1. Yuri Gagarin ______ the first man in space. A. is B. was C. were 2. They trained very hard and ______ astronauts. A. become B. became C. becomes 3. ______ did they go to space? A. When B. What C. Where 4. Liu Yang is a great ______. She flew to space. A. taikonaut B. rocket C. star 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. She ______ (train) very hard last year. 2. He ______ (fly) to space in 2021. 3. My brother wants ______ (be) an astronaut. 4. They ______ (get) home very late last night. 三、按要求完成句子。 1. They became astronauts.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________ 2. He knows many things about space.（改为否定句） ________________________________________ 第三部分 Lesson 3（月亮诗歌） 知识梳理 这一课是一首关于月亮的诗歌，把月亮比作不同的样子：有时圆圆的像脸庞，有时半圆像字母 D，有时细细的像微笑。说“像……”用 like 加名词：The moon is like a face.（月亮像一张脸。）；描写月亮的词有 round 圆的、half 一半的、smile 微笑。 描写夜晚的天空还可以说 Stars are bright at night.（星星在夜晚很明亮。）、The moon is far from the Earth.（月亮离地球很远。）注意 like 加名词表示“像什么”，和动词 like doing（喜欢做某事）的意思不一样。 同步练习 一、单项选择。 1. The moon is like a happy ______. A. face B. smile C. letter 2. Sometimes the moon is like the letter ______. A. D B. A C. B 3. Stars are ______ at night. A. bright B. far C. long 4. The moon is ______ from the Earth. A. near B. far C. long 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. The moon is like a ______ (smile). 2. At night, the stars look very ______ (bright). 3. Sometimes the moon is like a half ______ (face). 4. The poem ______ (make) me think of the moon. 三、按要求完成句子。 1. The moon is far from the Earth.（改为一般疑问句） ________________________________________ 2. The stars are bright at night.（改为否定句） ________________________________________ 第四部分 Lesson 4 Try it out + Reading time（综合运用） 知识梳理 这一课综合运用整个单元的语言。can 表示“能、会”，后面接动词原形：People can travel into space by spaceship.（人们可以乘坐宇宙飞船去太空旅行。）；否定句用 can't，一般疑问句把 Can 提前，回答 Yes, I can. 或 No, I can't.。by 加交通工具不加冠词：by spaceship、by rocket。 介绍你敬佩的航天英雄时，可以说 He works on a special team. He trains very hard. He went to space and came back home safe and sound. He is my hero.（他是我心中的英雄。）in space 表示“在太空”，不加 the，这是固定用法。 同步练习 一、单项选择。 1. People can travel into space ______ spaceship. A. by B. on C. in 2. — Can you fly a rocket? — ______ A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I can. C. Yes, I am. 3. I want to be ______ astronaut in the future. A. a B. an C. the 4. The spaceship is flying ______ the moon. A. to B. in C. at 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. She can ______ (fly) a spaceship. 2. He came back home safe and ______ (sound). 3. I want ______ (go) to space one day. 4. The astronauts ______ (train) hard every day. 三、按要求完成句子。 1. People can travel into space.（改为否定句） ________________________________________ 2. I want to be an astronaut.（对 an astronaut 提问） ________________________________________ 第五部分 参考答案 第一部分 Lesson 1 Hi, Mars! 一、1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 二、1. visited 2. saw 3. were 4. went 三、1. Did they go to Mars yesterday? 2. We didn't see many rockets at the museum. 第二部分 Lesson 2 Space heroes 一、1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 二、1. trained 2. flew 3. to be 4. got 三、1. Did they become astronauts? 2. He doesn't know many things about space. 第三部分 Lesson 3 一、1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 二、1. smile 2. bright 3. face 4. makes 三、1. Is the moon far from the Earth? 2. The stars aren't bright at night. 第四部分 Lesson 4 Try it out + Reading time 一、1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 二、1. fly 2. sound 3. to go 4. train 三、1. People can't travel into space. 2. What do you want to be? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $